Four winns 318 VISTA Owner's Manual
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Four winns 318 VISTA Owner's Manual

Four winns 318 VISTA Owner's Manual

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Summary of Contents for Four winns 318 VISTA

  • Page 1 ® ® 3 1 8 V I S T A O W N E R S M A N U A L ® 0 9 0 - 2 8 5 4...
  • Page 3 Dear.Four.Winns.Owner, On.behalf.of.everyone.at.Four.Winns,.congratulations.–.and.thank.you.for.choosing. a.Four.Winns.boat. Four Winns is committed to customer satisfaction. If you are not completely satisfi ed with any.aspect.of.your.boat’s.condition.upon.delivery.–.or.if.it.does.not.meet.your.expectations. at.any.time.during.your.ownership.experience.–.please.contact.your.Four.Winns.Dealer.or.our. customer.service.department..In.the.event.they.are.unable.to.assist.you,.or.if.you.do.not.receive. the.response.you.expect,.I.invite.you.to.contact.me.directly..Your.feedback.is.invaluable.to.us. as.we.strive.to.become.the.world’s.most.customer-focused.recreational.boat.brand. A.thorough.review.of.this.Owner’s.Manual.will.help.you.make.the.most.of.your.boating. experience. It not only includes information specifi c to the model you have purchased, but guidelines.for.better.boating.as.well..Please.take.time.to.familiarize.yourself.with.its.contents,. and.to.read.–.and.reread.often.–.important.sections. Once.again,.thank.you.and.welcome.to.the.Four.Winns.family. Sincerely, Jeffrey.Olson President Phone:.231.775-1351 Fax:.231.779-2345 Email:.boating@fourwinns.com...

  • Page 5: Table Of Contents

    Table of Contents PREFACE................................9 SAFETY MESSAGES............................10 OPERATION..............................17 A.-.1. GENERAL............................17 A.-.2. COMPONENT.SYSTEMS......................17 A.-.3. SAFETY.EQUIPMENT........................17 A.-.4. PASSENGER.SAFETY........................17 A.-.5. RULES.OF.THE.ROAD........................17 A.-.6. LIGHTNING............................17 A.-.7. DRUGS.AND.ALCOHOL........................18 A.-.8. PRE-CRUISE.SYSTEM.CHECK....................18 A.. Before.Starting.The.Engines....................18 B.. After.Starting.The.Engine......................18 A.-.9. ENGINE.OPERATIONAL.PROCEDURES..................19 A.. Before.Starting.........................19 B.. Cold./Warm.Engine.Start.(EFI)....................19 C.. Shifting.and.Control.Speed......................19 D..
  • Page 6 H.. Operation..........................29 I. Boathouses, Sea Walls and Confined Spaces.................29 J.. The.Effect.of.Boats.Moored.Along.Side..................30 K.. Backdrafting.(Station.Wagon.Effect)..................30 L.. Accumulation.of.Exhaust.Gases-Swim.Platform...............31 M. Dangerous Activity - “Teak Surfing”/“Dragging”................31 N.. Cabin.Appliances........................31 O.. Air.Conditioning........................31 P.. Ventilation.of.Accommodation.(Occupied).Spaces..............31 Q.. Running.of.Engines.in.Idle.......................31 R.. Altitude.and.Sea.Conditions.....................31 S.. Portable.Generator.Sets......................32 T.. Maintenance.-.Engine.Performance..................32 U.. Maintenance.-.External.Conditions...................32 V..
  • Page 7 WARRANTY AND SERVICE..........................44 D.-.1. FOUR.WINNS.WARRANTY.POLICY.....................44 D.-.2. DECK/HULL.STRUCTURE.WARRANTY..................44 D.-.3. WARRANTY.REGISTRATION.......................44 D.-.4. TRANSFER.OF.WARRANTY......................44 D.-.5. PRE-OWNED.UNIT.REGISTRATION....................44 D.-.6. INSURANCE.COVERAGE......................45 D.-.7. SERIAL.NUMBER.RECORD......................45 D.-.8. PRE-DELIVERY.SERVICE......................45 D.-.9. REPLACEMENT.PARTS........................45 D.-.10. OWNER’S.RESPONSIBILITIES.....................45 D.-.11. CONSTRUCTION.STANDARDS....................46 D.-.12. WINNGEAR............................46 D.-.13.
  • Page 8 CONTROL SYSTEMS............................62 F.-.1. GENERAL............................62 F.-.2. CONTROL.OPERATION........................62 A.. General............................62 B.. Maneuvering.Dual.Binnacle.Controls..................62 C.. Shifting.and.Control.Speed......................63 F.-.3. NEUTRAL.SAFETY.SWITCH......................64 F.-.4. CONTROL.SYSTEM.MAINTENANCE...................64 STEERING SYSTEMS............................65 G.-.1. GENERAL............................65 A.. Tilt.Steering.Rotary.Steering....................65 B.. Rotary.Steering........................65 C.. Power.Steering........................65 G.-.2. STEERING.LOAD..........................66 G.-.3. PROPELLER.TORQUE........................66 G.-.4. STEERING.SYSTEM.MAINTENANCE...................66 ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS..........................67 H.-.1.
  • Page 9 F. Fuel Senders ...........................81 G. Fuel Filters ..........................81 H. Gas Vapor Detector ........................81 I. Use and Maintenance ......................82 I - 2 FUEL STANDARDS ........................82 A. Problems With Alcohol in Gasoline ..................82 B. Recommendations ........................82 I - 3 FUELING INSTRUCTIONS ......................83 WATER AND WASTE SYSTEMS ........................85 J - 1 GENERAL .............................85 J - 2 PRESSURIZED WATER SYSTEM ....................86 A. Priming the System .........................86 B. System Operation ........................86 C. Water Heating Systems ......................86 D. Using the Shower ........................87 J - 3 GREY WATER SYSTEM .
  • Page 10 EXTERIOR EQUIPMENT..........................127 M.-.1. RAILS.&.DECK.HARDWARE.......................127 M.-.2. TRANSOM.DOOR........................127 M.-.3. COMPANIONWAY.DOOR......................128 M.-.4. WINDOWS...........................128 A.. Windshields.and.Cabin.Windows...................128 B.. Plexiglass..........................129 M.-.5. FOREDECK.HATCHES.......................129 M.-.6. SWIM.PLATFORM........................130 M.-.7. COCKPIT.STORAGE........................130 M.-.8. TRANSOM.STORAGE.LOCKER....................131 M.-.9. BOW.PLATFORM........................131 M.-.10. WINDLASS...........................131 M.-.11. RADAR.ARCH..........................132 M.-.12. SPOTLIGHT..........................132 M.-.13. ENGINE.HATCH.W/.ELECTRIC.LIFT..................132 UPHOLSTERY..............................134 N.-.1.
  • Page 11 FIBERGLASS AND HULL..........................149 P.-.1. HULL.DESIGN.INFORMATION....................149 P.-.2. FIBERGLASS.CONSTRUCTION....................149 P.-.3. EQUIPMENT.INSTALLATION......................149 P.-.4. FIBERGLASS.CARE.&.MAINTENANCE..................149 A.. General.Maintenance......................149 B.. Weathering.Effects.on.Gel.Coat.....................150 C.. Stains.............................151 P.-.5. FIBERGLASS.REPAIRS......................151 A.. Scratches..........................151 B.. Gouges.&.Cracks........................152 C.. Osmotic.Blistering........................152 P.-.6. ANTI-FOULING.PAINT.........................153 P.-.7. HULL.SUPPORT..........................153 WOODWORK AND COMPOSITES.
  • Page 12 S.-.6.. ACCELERATION.........................168 S.-.7.. TRIMMING.YOUR.BOAT......................168 A.. Trim.Tabs..........................168 B.. Tilt/Trim.Control.Switches.......................169 S.-.8.. NAVIGATION.LIGHTS.........................169 S.-.9.. HAZARDOUS.CONDITIONS......................170 A.. Storms...........................170 B.. Fog............................170 C.. Running.Aground........................171 B.. Warning.Markers........................171 S.-.10.. REACTING.TO.EMERGENCIES....................171 A.. Flooding..........................171 B.. Capsizing.and.Man.Overboard....................171 C.. Capsizing..........................171 D..

  • Page 13: Preface

    .models. Please.record.the.model.and.hull. ® identification number information below. Model Hull Identification Number This.manual.should.be.considered.part.of.the.boat..Should.you.sell.the.boat,.pass.this.manual.on.to.the.new. owner..Take.special.care.of.this.manual..Certain.information.in.this.manual.may.not.be.available.in.a.replace- ment.manual..An.electronic.version.of.this.manual.may.be.viewed.on.our.website.at.www.fourwinns.com. Thank.you.for.joining.the.Four.Winns.family..We.appreciate.your.purchase.and.welcome.the.opportunity.to. demonstrate.our.commitment.to.you. E-Mail Address: boating@fourwinns.com Four Winns Customer Service ©FOUR WINNS LLC 2006. All Rights Reserved. Department925 Frisbie Street Cadillac, Michigan 49601 231 775-1343 (Phone) 231 779-2345 (Fax) Preface Owner’s.Manual.Page.9...

  • Page 14: Safety Messages

    Safety Messages The.popularity.of.boating.and.other.water.sports.has.grown.tremendously.in.the.past.few.years..Because.of.this,. safety.is.an.important.issue.for.everyone.who.shares.our.waterways. Remember.that.along.with.the.freedom.and.exhilaration.of.boating.comes.the.responsibility.that.you.have.for.the. safety of your passengers and the other boaters who share the water with you. Throughout this manual, specific precautions.and.symbols.identify.safety-related.information..Be.sure.to.pay.close.attention.to.them. IMPORTANT HEALTH AND SAFETY INFORMATION ABOUT YOUR NEW BOAT NOTICE Boxes that are gray require your special attention. Notice boxes include helpful boating practices and law reminders. This symbol means “pay attention!” Here is important information for your safety. If you don’t follow these instructions, you can damage your boat, hurt yourself or someone else or, even worse, have a fatal accident.
  • Page 15 Trash Overboard Decal - (Specific Models Only - Location Not Shown) This manual has been compiled to help you operate your boat with safety and pleasure. It contains the details of the boat, the equipment supplied or fitted, its systems, and information on its operation and maintenance.
  • Page 16 LABEL LOCATIONS Various.warning.labels.are.placed.at.different.locations.on.each.model.for.your.safety..Additional.warnings.for. fuel.leakage,.blower.operation,.and.other.important.information.will.be.imprinted.or.located.on.the.dash..Many.of. these.stickers.and.labels.are.not.required.by.the.US.Coast.Guard.but.are.important.to.ensure.the.safe.operation. of.your.Four.Winns boat. In addition, the Hull Identification Number plate is permanently attached below the ® deck-hull.joint.on.the.starboard.aft.corner.. Below.are.letters.corresponding.to.the.various.locations.for.each.item.on.the.drawings..See.the.following.pages. of.this.section.for.the.actual.wording.of.each.of.the.various.warning.labels.found.on.your.boat. (A) Hull Identification Number Plate (H). CO.-.Transom.Warning.Label (B). Gasoline.Vapor-Blower.Warning (I). Prevent.Falls.Overboard.Label (applicable.models.only) (C). Rotating.Prop.Boarding.Ladder (J). Winning.Edge.Sticker (D). Leaking.Fuel. (K) NMMA Certified Sticker (E) NMMA Yacht Certification Plate (L). Shore.Power.Inlet.Warning.Label (F). CO.-.Helm.Warning.Label (M).Dockside.Inlet.Air.Conditioning.Label (G). Helm.Boarding.Ladder.Warning Figure 1: Warning Labels and Other Label Locations - Reference Only (Location may vary depending on model) Preface Owner’s.Manual.Page.12...
  • Page 17 YACHT CERTIFICATION & WARNING LABELS NMMA Yacht Certification Plate GASOLINE VAPORS CAN EXPLODE RESULTING IN INJURY OR DEATH. BEFORE STARTING ENGINE -. CHECK.ENGINE.BILGE.COMPART- MENT.FOR.GASOLINE.OR.VAPORS,. -. OPERATE.BLOWER.FOR.FOUR.. MINUTES,.AND.VERIFY.BLOWER. OPERATION. Gasoline Vapors - Blower Warning Label RUN BLOWER WHEN VESSEL IS (applicable models only) OPERATING BELOW CRUISING SPEED.
  • Page 18 Ensure slings are in proper location as indicated by the sling label location. Failure to do so may result in permanent hull structure damage and will invalidate the hull structure warranty. SLING No Ventilation - Do Not Store Fuel Warning Label Shore Power Inlet Warning Label Carbon Monoxide - Cabin Doors Warning Label Dockside Air Conditioning Inlet Label...
  • Page 19 Gasoline Vapor-Blower Warning Label Rotating Propeller - Helm Warning Label Rotating Propeller - Ladder Warning Label Leaking Fuel Warning Label CO Swim Platform and Ski Tow Warning Label Lounging Area Warning Label No Ventilation - Do Not Store Fuel Warning Label Transom/Side Door Warning Label Co-Helm Warning Label Co-Cabin Warning Label...
  • Page 20 Winning Edge Sticker NMMA Certified Sticker Flush Out Warning Label (Optional) Preface Owner’s.Manual.Page.16...

  • Page 21: Operation

    Check.your.local.and.state.regulations,.also... “ride out the storm”. If possible, return to safe harbor More.information.on.safety.equipment.is.provided.. and.dock.your.vessel.immediately. in.Section.B. If.caught.in.a.storm,.seek.shelter.inside.the.cabin.. Items.like.a.sea.anchor,.working.anchor,.extra.dock. and.wait.for.the.storm.to.pass..With.certain.models,. lines, flare pistol, a line permanently secured to your campers.will.provide.some.protection,.but.should.. ring.buoy,.etc..could.at.some.time.save.your.passen- not.be.relied.on.if.you.are.able.to.return.to.shore... gers.lives,.or.save.your.boat.from.damage. Exercise.care.when.high.winds.are.present! The.Coast.Guard.Auxiliary.offers.a.“Courtesy.. NOTICE Examination.” This inspection will confirm the boat is Four Winns boats are not equipped with equipped.with.all.of.the.necessary.safety.equipment. a lightning protection system. Operation - Section A Owner’s Manual Page ...

  • Page 22: Drugs.and.alcohol

    2.. Be.sure.all.necessary.safety.equipment.is.on. board.and.operative..This.includes.items.such.. DO NOT swim or dangle legs or arms into as.the.running.lights,.horn,.spotlight,.life.saving. the water during a lightning storm. Stay out devices,.etc. of the water! 3.. Check.the.bilge.water.level.and.bilge.pump. operation. Check the engine and drive fluid levels Lightning.will.seek.a.ground.when.it.strikes..Avoid. (if.applicable)..Look.for.other.signs.of.potential. contact.with.metal.parts.such.as.bow.rails,.control. problems..Check.for.the.scent.of.fuel.fumes. handle,.or.windshield. 4.. Activate.the.Bilge.Blower..Check.the.blower. output. A - 7 DRUGS AND ALCOHOL Please.keep.in.mind.that.along.with.the.fun.of.boating.

  • Page 23: Engine.operational.procedures

    A - 9 ENGINE OPERATIONAL B. Cold / Warm Engine Start (EFI) PROCEDURES 1.. Move.the.control.handle.to.NEUTRAL.detent... position. NOTICE Consult engine operator’s manual for 2..T urn.the.key.switch.to.start.and.hold.until.engine. specific procedure for your particular starts,.for.no.longer.than.10.seconds..If.engine. model. The following information is general does.not.start,.let.go.momentarily,.then.try.again. in nature. Additional general information is located in Section S.

  • Page 24: Stopping.engine

    1.. Move.shift/throttle.lever(s).to.the.neutral.idle. If.you.suspect.there.is.a.problem,.see.your.engine. position..Placing.the.shift/throttle.levers.in.the. manufacturer’s.authorized.service.center.as.soon.as. neutral.detent.position.will.engage.neutral.start. possible.for.proper.diagnosis.and.required.service.or. switch.and.allow.engine.to.start. adjustment..Continued.operation.could.result.in. damage.to.the.shift.mechanism.and.loss.of.control. 2.. To.go.FORWARD.-.move.the.shift/throttle.lever(s). forward..Once.forward.gear.engagement.is. D. Stopping Engine complete,.push.shift/throttle.lever(s).forward.until. desired.speed.is.achieved. 1.. Move.shifter.lever(s).to.the.NEUTRAL.position.. Place.throttle.levers.(if.applicable).in.idle.position. 3.. To.go.in.REVERSE.-.move.the.shift/throttle. lever(s).rearward..Once.rearward.gear.engage- 2.. Turn.ignition.key.to.the.OFF.position. ment.is.complete,.push.shift/throttle.lever(s). rearward.until.desired.speed.is.achieved. NOTICE DO NOT stop engine at speeds above idle or “speed up” engine while turning off ignition.

  • Page 25: A.-.11. Boating.education

    The.Canadian.Power.and.Sail.Squadron.offers. seamanship.courses..Information.may.be.obtained.. Running aground can cause serious by.visiting.their.website.at.www.cps-ecp.ca/. damage to a boat and associated underwater gear. If the boat should become B. Boating Manuals or Literature grounded, distribute personal flotation devices and inspect the boat for possible A.good.source.of.information.is.the.US.Coast.Guard’s. damage. Thoroughly inspect the bilge area home study book called “The Skipper’s Course”. .

  • Page 26: A.-.12. Boat.owner.registration

    Guard.Unit.or.call.the.Coast.Guard.info.line.at.1.800. A - 13 ACCIDENT REPORTING 368-5647,.or.visit.the.US.Power.Squadron.website.. at.www.usps.org. The operator of the boat is responsible for filing a report.with.the.appropriate.authorities..In.general,. reports.are.necessary.for.accidents.involving.loss.of. A - 12 BOAT OWNER REGISTRATION life,.injury,.or.damage.over.$500..In.the.case.of. accidents.with.reportable.injuries.or.death,.a.formal. Federal.and.state.laws.require.that.every.boat. report.is.required.within.48.hours..If.only.property. equipped.with.propulsion.machinery.of.any.type.. damage.is.involved,.a.report.must.be.made.within.ten. must.be.registered.in.the.primary.state.of.usage.. days..The.1971.Boating.Safety.Act.may.impose.a. Registration.numbers.and.validation.stickers.must.. $1,000 civil fine for people who fail to submit a boating be.displayed.on.the.boat.according.to.regulations... accident.report..Ask.your.insurance.agent.for.more. In.most.states,.this.means.registration.with.the. information. designated.state.agency..In.a.few.jurisdictions,.. the.Coast.Guard.retains.registration.authority..Your. If.you.see.a.distress.signal,.you.must.assume.it.is.a. dealer.will.either.supply.registration.forms.or.tell.you. real.emergency.and.render.assistance.immediately.. where.they.may.be.obtained..The.registration.agency. The.master.or.person.in.charge.of.a.boat.is.obligated. will issue you a certificate that must be carried on by.law.to.provide.assistance.to.any.individual.in.dan- board.when.the.boat.is.in.use..Some.states.require.

  • Page 27: A.-.16. Marpol.treaty

    D - 16 MARPOL TREATY NOTICE NOTE: Some states and localities have Boats.26.feet.or.longer.must.display.a.sign.stating.the. legal limits on speed, noise and trailer disposal.regulations.of.the.Federal.Water.Pollution. specifications. It is your responsibility to Control.Act..The.US.Coast.Guard.has.issued.these. be aware of these laws and limits and to regulations.to.implement.Annex.V.of.the.International. insure that your boat (and trailer) comply. Convention.for.the.Prevention.of.Pollution.from.Ships,.

  • Page 28: Boating Safety

    Boating Safety B - 1 GENERAL The.size.of.the.PFD.should.be.appropriate.for.the. wearer..Body.weight.or.chest.size.are.common. methods.used.to.size.PFDs..It.is.your.responsibility.to. As.the.owner/operator.of.the.boat,.you.are.responsible. ensure.that.you.have.the.proper.number.and.types.of. for.assuring.that.all.required.safety.equipment.is. PFDs.on.board.and.that.your.passengers.know.where. aboard..You.should.also.consider.supplying.additional. and.how.to.use.them. equipment.as.needed.for.your.safety.and.that.of.your. passengers..Check.state.and.local.regulations.and. C. PFD Types call.the.US.Coast.Guard.Boating.Safety.Hotline.at.. 1-800-368-5647.for.information.about.required.safety. Five.types.of.PFDs.have.been.approved.by.the.US. equipment. Coast.Guard..The.PFDs.are.described.as.follows: A. Required Safety Equipment PFD Type 1, Wearable.(Figure.B-1).has.the.greatest. required.buoyancy..Its.design.allows.for.turning.most. Most.of.the.safety.equipment.required.by.federal. unconscious.persons.in.the.water.from.face.down. regulations.is.provided.as.standard.equipment.. position.to.a.vertical.or.slightly.backward,.face-up. Personal Floatation Devices (life jackets) must fit . position..It.can.greatly.increase.the.chances.of. the.person.wearing.it..If.local.regulations.require.

  • Page 29: Pfd.pointers

    3.. Teach.children.how.to.put.a.PFD.on.and.allow. them.to.try.it.in.the.water..That.way,.they.know. what.the.PFD.is.for.and.how.it.works..They.will. feel more comfortable with it if they suddenly find themselves.in.the.water. 4.. If.the.PFD.is.wet,.allow.it.to.dry.thoroughly.before. storing.it..Do.not.dry.it.in.front.of.a.radiator.or. Figure B-3: Type III, Wearable heater..Store.it.in.a.well.ventilated.area. PFD Type IV, Throwable.(Figure.B-4).is.required.in. 5..Keep.PFDs.away.from.sharp.objects.which.can. addition.to.the.PFDs.previously.discussed..The.most. tear the fabric or puncture the floatation pads. common.Type.IV.PFD.is.a.buoyant.cushion.or.ring. buoy..It.is.designed.to.be.thrown.to.a.person.in.the. 6..For.their.own.safety.and.the.safety.of.others,.all. water,.grasped.and.held.by.the.user.until.he.or.she.. nonswimmers,.poor.swimmers,.and.small.children.. is.rescued..A.Type.IV.PFD.should.always.be.in. should.wear.PFD’s.at.all.times,.whether.the.boat.. serviceable.condition.and.immediately.available.for. is.stationary.or.moving. use. Grasping this PFD may be difficult if the rescue . is.delayed.or.if.the.user.is.overcome.by.hypothermia. 7.. Check.the.PFD.frequently.to.make.sure.that.it.is. (loss.of.body.heat). not torn, that floatation pads have no leaks, and that.all.seams.and.joints.are.securely.sewn. 8. If a PFD contains kapok, the kapok fibers may become.waterlogged.and.lose.their.buoyancy..

  • Page 30: Fire.extinguisher.system

    NOTICE NIGHT USE DAY AND DAY USE ONLY Do not test fire extinguishers by squirting ONLY NIGHT USE small amounts of the extinguishing compound. Three.orange One.S-O-S Three.flares.of The fire extinguisher might not work when you smoke.signals electric.distress the.hand.held, really need it. (one.hand.held light.

  • Page 31: Navigation.lights

    The.following.are.standard.whistle.signals: B - 2 CARBON MONOXIDE •..One.Prolonged.Blast.=.Warning.Signal •..One.Short.Blast.=.Pass.on.my.Port.Side •..Two.Short.Blasts.=.Pass.on.my.Starboard.Side Carbon Monoxide! •..Three.Short.Blasts.=.Engines.in.Reverse •..Five.or.More.Blasts.=.Danger.Signal. Carbon monoxide (CO) can be harmful or fatal if inhaled. Brain damage or death can result Navigation Lights from prolonged exposure to carbon monoxide. Keep exhaust outlets clear of blockage. Navigation.lights.are.intended.to.keep.other.vessels.

  • Page 32: Properties.and.characteristics.of.carbon.monoxide

    A. Properties and Characteristics of Carbon Certain.health.related.problems.and.age.will.increase. Monoxide the.effects.of.CO..People.who.smoke.or.are.exposed. to.high.concentrations.of.cigarette.smoke,.consume. 1.. Carbon.Monoxide.is.a.colorless,.odorless.and. alcohol.or.have.lung.disorders.or.heart.problems,.are. tasteless.gas..It.is.commonly.referred.to.as.CO. particularly.susceptible.to.an.increase.in.the.effects. from.CO..However,.all.occupants’.health.should.be. 2.. Its.weight.is.about.the.same.as.air.so.it.cannot.be. considered..Physical.exertion.accelerates.the.rate.at. expected.to.rise.or.fall.like.some.other.gases,.but. which.the.blood.absorbs.CO. will.distribute.itself.throughout.the.space. E. Symptoms NOTICE One.or.more.of.the.following.symptoms.can.signal.. DO NOT rely on the use of smell or sight of the.adverse.effect.of.CO.accumulation: other gases to detect CO, because it diffuses in the air much more rapidly than easily .

  • Page 33: Inspection

    4.. Administer.oxygen.if.available. The following are examples of possible 5.. Contact.medical.help..If.the.victim.is.not.breathing,. situations where carbon monoxide can perform.rescue.breathing.or.approved.cardiopul- accumulate within your boat while docked, monary.resuscitation.(CPR),.as.appropriate,.until. anchored, or underway. Become familiar medical.help.arrives.and.takes.over. with these examples and their precautions to prevent dangerous accidents or death. NOTICE Prompt action can make the difference between life and death.

  • Page 34: The Effect Of Boats Moored Alongside

    J. The Effect of Boats Moored Alongside A.boat.operator.should.be.aware.that.carbon.monox- ide.is.emitted.from.any.boat’s.exhaust..The.operation,. mooring,.and.anchoring.in.an.area.containing.other. boats.may.be.in.an.atmosphere.containing.CO.not.. of.the.operator’s.making..An.operator.likewise.needs. to.be.aware.of.the.effect.of.their.boat.on.other.boats.. in.the.area..Of.prime.concern.is.the.operation.of.an. Figure B-10: Inefficient trim angles. auxiliary.generator.where.boats.are.moored.along. side.each.other..Be.aware.of.the.effect.your.exhaust. 3. Canvas Configurations -Under various conditions, may.have.on.other.boats.and.be.aware.that.the. adding.or.removing.canvas.may.raise.or.lower.CO. operation.of.other.boats’.equipment.may.affect.the. levels..See.Figures.B-9,.B-10.&.B-12. carbon.monoxide.concentration.on.your.boat..See.Figure.B-8. Exhaust Fumes! Hull exhaust from your boat can cause excessive accumulation of poisonous carbon monoxide gas within cockpit areas when using protective weather coverings (while underway or while stationary).

  • Page 35: Accumulation.of.exhaust.gases-Swim.platform

    Figure B-15: Exhaust Gas Accumulation - Dangerous Activity N. Cabin Appliances Figure B-13: Operating at Slow Speed Boats.having.fuel.burning.appliances.in.accommo- with Following Wind dation.areas.should.be.provided.with.adequate. ventilation.and.the.appliance.should.be.maintained.. 6.. Be.aware.that.cockpit.and.deck.drains.can.be.a. to.function.properly. source.of.CO.ingress.into.boats,.especially.boats.. with.cockpit.or.decks.enclosed.with.canvas.or. O. Air Conditioning permanent.boat.structures.. Lack.of.system.maintenance.may.cause.CO.to.be. L. Accumulation of Exhaust Gases- brought.into.the.air-conditioned.spaces.by.the.air. Swim Platform conditioner..Please.refer.to.the.air.conditioner..

  • Page 36: Portable.generator.sets

    3.. Heavy.sea.or.out.of.trim.conditions.tend.to.load. 4.. General engines.resulting.in.reduced.performance.and. thereby.increasing.their.CO.production. a.. Worn.piston.rings.and.valves S. Portable Generator Sets b.. Engine.temperature.-.Cold.running.engines. increase.CO.production..Engine.cooling.water. system.design.and.selection.of.thermostat(s). are.primary.considerations.affecting.engine. Never use a portable generator on a boat. operating.temperature..Generally,.an.engine. produces.less.CO.if.it.operates.at.a.relatively. high.temperature.within.manufacturer’s. Gasoline.powered.portable.generators.are.available.. specifications. in.the.marine.market.place.and.are.not.an.option. available.through.Four.Winns..Portable.generators.. c.. Exhaust.Back-Pressure.-.Certain.alterations. will.produce.CO..These.sets.discharge.their.exhaust. to.the.exhaust.system.may.increase.engine. products.in.locations.which.can.lead.to.an.increase.. exhaust.back.pressure.and.CO.production. in.the.accumulation.of.carbon.monoxide.in.the.. accommodation.(occupied).space..Do not use d..

  • Page 37: Maintenance.-.Ventilation.systems

    Never disarm a CO detector. If a CO detector CO.vapors. alarms, immediately ventilate the area and check passengers for symptoms of CO 2.. Check.gaskets.and.sealing.surfaces.on.hatches,. intoxication. See your Four Winns dealer for doors,.and.access.panels. assistance in diagnosing the cause for the alarm. Y. Maintenance - Air Conditioning Systems These.systems.can.be.a.source.of.CO.ingress..

  • Page 38: B.-.3.Safe.boating.practices

    of.CO.may.still.be.present.in.accommodation.spaces. B. Safe Operation and.exterior.areas.under.certain.conditions..Vigilant. observation.of.passengers.for.CO.sickness.symptoms. Safe.operation.means.that.you.do.not.misuse.your. should.be.supplemented.by.a.marine..CO.detection. boat.nor.do.you.allow.your.passengers.to.do.so... device.in.the.accommodation.space. Safe.operation.means.using.good.judgement.at.all. times..It.includes,.without.limitation,.the.following. actions: A CO detector is not a gas/fuel vapor detector. •.. Observe.all.safety.signs.and.warnings.both. Gas/fuel vapor detectors do not monitor the inside.the.boat.and.in.the.immediate.boating. buildup of carbon monoxide in an enclosed area. area.

  • Page 39: Propeller

    D. Propeller F. Operation By Minors Minors.should.always.be.supervised.by.an.adult. whenever.operating.a.boat...Many.states.have.laws. Personal Injury! regarding.the.minimum.age.and.licensing.require- Do not allow anyone near a propeller, even ments.of.minors..Be.sure.to.check.local.laws.or. when the engine is off. Propeller blades can contact.the.state.boating.authorities.for.information.. be sharp and continue to turn even after the engine is shut off. Do not allow anyone near G.

  • Page 40: B.-.4.Water.sports

    WATER SPORTS 8... Swim.only.in.areas.designated.as.safe.for.swim- ming..These.are.usually.marked.with.a.swim.area. buoy.(see.Figure.B-15)..Do.not.swim.alone.or.at. night. PERSONAL INJURY Four Winns boats are not designed for and ® should not be used for pulling parasails, kites, gliders or any device which can become airborne. Use boat only for appropriate water sports.
  • Page 41 2.. Allow.no.one.who.can.not.swim.to.water.ski.. 7.. Give.immediate.attention.to.a.person.who.has. Skiers must wear a USCG approved floatation . fallen..He.or.she.is.vulnerable.in.the.water.alone. device..A.Type.III.water-ski.vest.is.an.approved. and.may.not.be.seen.by.other.boaters. and.practical.PFD. 8.. Approach.a.person.in.the.water.from.the.lee.side. 3.. Have.a.second.person.aboard.to.observe.the.. (opposite.the.direction.of.the.wind)..Stop.the.motor. skier.and.inform.the.driver.about.the.skier’s.hand. at.least.a.boat.length.from.the.person. signals.(Figure.B-17)..The.driver.must.give.full. attention.to.operating.the.boat.and.the.waters. 9.. Turn.off.engine.and.anchor.your.boat.before.. ahead. swimming. 4.. Give.immediate.attention.to.a.fallen.skier..Be. careful.not.to.swamp.the.boat.while.taking.the. Rotating Propeller! skier.on.board. Rotating propeller can cut or sever causing serious injury or death. Switch engine off 5..

  • Page 42: Basic Seamanship

    Basic Seamanship C - 1 GENERAL Basic.rules.of.seamanship,.general.information.about. navigational.aids,.and.sources.for.additional.reading. and.boater.education.are.presented.in.this.portion.of. your.owner’s.manual. A. Boating Regulations The.US.Coast.Guard.is.the.authority.of.the.waterways.. State.boating.regulations.are.enforced.by.local.authori- ties. Your boat is subject to the marine traffic laws known as “Rules of the Road,” which are enforced by the US Coast Guard. You are subject to marine traffic laws and “Rules of the Road” for both federal and state waterways;.you.must.stop.if.signaled.to.do.so.by. enforcement officers, and permit them to board if asked..The.“Navigational.Rules,.International-Inland. Rules of the Road” can be obtained from the US Coast 2. Meeting Head-On Guard.website.at.www.uscgboating.org. When.two.boats.meet.head-on.neither.boat.has.right- Many.pamphlets.prepared.by.the.US.Coast.Guard.are. of-way..Both.boats.should.decrease.speed.and.pass;. available..They.explain.signal.lights,.buoys,.safety,. port.to.port..However,.if.both.boats.are.on.the.left. international.and.inland.regulations.and.other.informa- side.of.a.channel,.each.vessel.should.sound.two. tion.which.goes.beyond.the.scope.of.this.manual..“Aids. short.horn.blasts.and.pass.to.starboard.to.starboard.. to Navigation” (US Coast Guard pamphlet #123) See.Figure.C-1. explains the significance of various lights and buoys. Because.of.proposed.alterations.to.buoys.and.markers,. contact.the.US.Coast.Guard.or.visit.their.website.to.
  • Page 43 6. Night Running Boats.operating.between.sunset.and.sunrise.(hours. vary.by.state),.or.in.conditions.of.reduced.visibility,. must.use.navigational.lights..Nighttime.operation,. especially.during.bad.weather.or.fog,.can.be.danger- ous. All “Rules of the Road” apply at night, but it is best.to.slow.down.and.stay.clear.of.all.boats.regard- less.of.who.has.right-of-way. Danger Zone To.see.more.easily.at.night,.avoid.bright.lights.when. 112.5 possible..Also,.it.is.helpful.to.have.a.passenger.keep. watch.for.other.boats,.water.hazards,.and.naviga- tional.aids. To.determine.the.size,.speed.and.direction.of.other. Figure C-2: Crossing Situation vessels.at.night,.you.should.use.running.lights... A.green.light.indicates.the.starboard.side,.and.the. 4. Overtaking red.light.indicates.the.port.side..Generally,.if.you.see. a.green.light,.you.have.the.right-of-way;.if.you.see.. The.boat.overtaking.the.one.ahead.must.yield.the.. a.red.light,.give.way.to.the.other.vessel... right-of-way.to.the.boat.being.passed..The.overtaking. See.Figure.C-4. boat.must.make.necessary.adjustments.to.keep.out.of. its.path..The.boat.being.passed.should.hold.its.course.. and.speed..See.Figure.C-3. Inland Rules Stand-on (Privileged) Inland Rules Vessel Being Overtaken “I.want.to.pass.you.on.your.

  • Page 44: C.-.2.Navigational.aids

    blasts).if.intent.is.not.clear..A.short.blast.is.one.or.two. NOTICE seconds.long..A.long.blast.is.4.to.6.seconds.long..The. Buoys are anchored floating objects and may Navigational.Aids.Chart.at.the.end.of.this.section.lists. not always be in exactly the same position. the.meanings.of.the.various.whistle.signals. Daymarks.are.red.or.green.boards.with.numbers.. C - 2 NAVIGATIONAL AIDS They.are.on.posts.or.groups.of.pilings.tied.together. and.called.dolphins..Daymarks.and.their.supports.. Aids.to.navigation.(ATONS).help.you.to.travel.safely.on. are.daybeacons..Daybeacons.may.or.may.not.have. the.water..They.help.you.get.from.one.place.to.another. lights..If.a.red.or.green.daybeacon.has.a.light,.it.is. and.are.most.helpful.if.you.have.a.nautical.chart..A. the.same.color.as.the.marker-red.or.green..Red. navigational.aids.chart.is.at.the.end.of.this.section. daymarks.are.triangular.and.have.even.numbers.. Green.daymarks.are.square.and.have.odd.numbers. Red Right Returning.is.a.basic.rule.to.assist.you.in. NEVER tie your vessel to an ATON.

  • Page 45: D..the.uniform.state.waterway.marking.system

    a light, note its color and pattern or timing of flashes, G. Anchoring and compare it to your chart to find its location. The.weight.of.the.anchor.and.diameter.of.anchor.line. D. The Uniform State Waterway Marking System should.be.governed.by.the.size.and.weight.of.your. boat..Keep.anchor.secure.while.underway.to.prevent. This.section.discusses.three.kinds.of.markers.in.this. damage.or.injury.due.to.sudden.shifting.in.the.boat’s. system:..Regulatory,.Informational,.and.Lateral. attitude. Regulatory.markers.in.this.system.are.either.signs.or. Use.two.or.more.anchors.if.anchoring.overnight.or.. buoys..Signs.are.square.with.orange.borders..Regula- for.extended.periods..If.not.using.two.anchors,.make. tory.buoys.are.white.and.shaped.like.cylinders..They. certain there is sufficient clearance for your boat to have.horizontal.orange.bands.near.their.tops.and.just. swing.in.a.full.circle.to.prevent.damage.in.case.of. above.the.water’s.surface..An.orange.circle.on.a. shifting.winds. marker.means.a.controlled.area..A.message.such.as. ”No Wake, Idle Speed, No Skiing, or 5 M.P.H.” may Make.certain.you.have.enough.anchor.line.(or.scope). appear.on.a.marker..An.orange.diamond.means. for.the.depth.of.water..Your.anchor.line.should.be.. danger..If.a.diamond.has.an.orange.cross.inside.it,.. 6.to.7.times.the.depth.of.water.anchored.in..For. do.not.enter.the.area..The.reason.you.should.stay.out,. example,.if.you.are.in.20.feet.of.water,.use.120.to. such as “Swim Area” may be printed in black on . 140.feet.of.anchor.line. the.marker. Informational.Markers.are.white.signs.with.orange.

  • Page 46: C.-.3.Recommended.reading

    Raise.the.anchor.manually.or.by.using.the.windlass.. Whiting,.John.and.Bottomley,.Tom..Chapman’s.Log. if.applicable...Make.sure.the.chain.stop.is.engaged.. and.Owner’s.Manual..192.p.(ISBN.0-686-96737-2).. if.windlass.is.used...Properly.stow.anchor.and.. Hearst.Marine.Book. anchor.line. Chapman,.Charles.F..and.Maloney,.E.S..Chapman’s.. Piloting,.Seamanship.and.Small.Boat.Handling... (illus.)..62.p..(ISBN.0-87851-814-2,.Pub..by.. Always be sure to raise and secure the anchor Hearst.Bks.);.deluxe.ed..(ISBN.0-87851-815-0)... prior to operating your boat. Failure to raise Morrow. and secure anchor before getting underway could result in severe injury or damage to boat National.Fire.Protection.Association..Fire.Protection.

  • Page 47: C.-.5.Owner's.logs.and.records

    United.States.Coast.Guard.Headquarters C - 6 NAVIGATIONAL AIDS CHART 2100.2nd.St.,.SW Washington,.D.C..20593-0001 The.illustrated.Navigational.Aids.Charts.contain.. 202.267-1060 information.concerning.whistle.signals,.storm.. website:.www.uscgboating.org warnings,.bridge.signals,.and.buoy.descriptions... See.the.inside.back.cover.of.this.manual. United.States.Power.Squadron P.O..Box.30423 Raleigh,.NC.27617 website:.www.usps.org C - 5 OWNER’S LOGS AND RECORDS At.the.end.of.this.owner’s.manual.are.several.forms. which you will find very helpful. The.Float Plan.provides.a.record.of.your.destination,. departure.and.return.times,.boat.description,.passen- ger.list,.and.other.information.about.the.trip.you.have. planned..At.the.bottom.of.the.form.is.space.for.listing. emergency.telephone.numbers.in.case.your.return.is. delayed.past.the.expected.time..It.also.has.space.for. indicating information about the person filing this report..Leave.the.completed.form.ashore.with.a.. responsible.person..We.recommend.you.make.. several.copies.of.this.form.each.boating.season.to.. assure.an.ample.supply. The.Fuel Log.is.a.handy.way.to.record.information.

  • Page 48: Warranty And Service

    Warranty and Service D - 1 FOUR WINNS WARRANTY POLICY within.approximately.30.days.from.the.day.of.your. boat.purchase..If.you.have.not.received.your.Winning. Edge™.card.within.this.time.frame.please.contact. The.Four.Winns.Winning.Edge™.Owner.Protection. your.Four.Winns.selling.dealer.for.resolution..If. Plan.provides.the.new.Four.Winns.purchaser.with.one. upon.receipt.of.the.card.you.discover.a.discrepancy,. of.the.most.comprehensive.corporate.commitments. please.notify.Four.Winns.at.231.775-1343..A.correct- in.the.marine.industry.today..The.Winning.Edge™. ed.Winning.Edge™.card.will.then.be.sent.to.you. Owner Protection Plan defines the warranty coverage on.all.units.manufactured.by.Four.Winns..It.thoroughly. Other.equipment.manufacturers.also.require.that. describes.the.warranty.policies.and.those.procedures. their.products.be.registered.with.the.respective.. to.be.followed.to.obtain.warranty.coverage..Review.. companies..Warranty.registration.cards.are.provided. the.Four.Winns.Owner.Protection.Plan.and.limited.. in.the.owner’s.information.packet. warranty.statements.carefully. All.engines.utilized.in.the.Four.Winns .product.are.. ® D - 4 TRANSFER OF WARRANTY warranted.by.the.engine.manufacturer..Your.Four.

  • Page 49: Insurance.coverage

    terms.of.the.Winning.Edge™.Owner.Protection.Plan. Your.Four.Winns.dealer.will.sign.the.Pre-Delivery. or.Limited.Warranties..We.provide.this.service.to.the. Inspection.Form.of.the.Warranty.Registration.Card. purchasers.of.Pre-Owned.Four.Winns .boats.in.the. upon.completion.of.the.work..You.will.also.be.asked. ® interest.of.better.boating..Four.Winns.welcomes.every. to.sign.the.Pre-Delivery.Inspection.Form.upon.ac- purchaser.of.a.Four.Winns .boat,.new.or.used,.to.. cepting.delivery.of.the.boat..You.are.to.retain.the.two. ® our.family. copies marked “Boat Owner”. Your dealer is to retain the copy marked “Dealer copy” for his records. The Manufacturer’s.copy.is.electronically.sent.to.the.Four. D - 6 INSURANCE COVERAGE Winns.Customer.Service.Department. One.of.your.responsibilities.as.a.new.boat.owner.is.to. D - 9 REPLACEMENT PARTS acquire.proper.insurance.protection..Insurance.should. include.comprehensive.and.general.liability.coverage. appropriate to your financial needs. Please contact Four.Winns.dealers.are.equipped.with.a.Four.Winns. your.local.agent.for.assistance.on.insurance.coverage. parts.manual.that.details.the.components.of.each. model.and.their.appropriate.part.numbers..Many. Four.Winns.dealers.inventory.common.replacement. D - 7 SERIAL NUMBER RECORD components.

  • Page 50: D.-.11. Construction.standards

    6.. Know.how.to.safely.operate.your.boat.and.the.rules. D - 11 CONSTRUCTION STANDARDS of.the.road.before.you.use.your.boat. All.Four.Winns .boats.meet.or.exceed.the.construc- ® IMPORTANT:.Make.sure.that.your.dealer.checks. tion.standards.set.by.the.US.Coast.Guard.and.. the.engine.alignment.during.your.boat’s.20-hour. the.American.Boat.and.Yacht.Council.(ABYC).con- checkup..The.engine.alignment.check.should. cerning: be.performed.in.accordance.with.recommended. procedures.as.stated.by.the.engine.manufacturer.in. •.. Navigational.lights your.engine.owner’s.manual..Failure.to.do.so.could. •.. Factory-installed.fuel.systems result.in.drive.train.damage.which.is.not.covered. •.. Engine.and.fuel.tank.compartment.ventilation under.the.warranty. •.. Flotation •.. Steering.systems 7.. We.recommend.that.you.review.your.engine.own- • Backfire flame arresters ers manual and warranty certificate for break-in advice,.initial.inspection.and.service.requirements. We.recommend.that.you.see.your.dealer.if.you.wish. to.modify.factory-installed.equipment.or.add.new. 8..

  • Page 51: D.-.13. Name/Address.change.form

    NAME / ADDRESS CHANGE FORM Name.&.Address:. ___________________________________________________ Please print clearly. ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ Telephone.&.E-Mail.Address:. ___________________________________________________ Hull Identification Number: ___________________________________________________ Boat.Model:. ___________________________________________________ NOTE:.For.warranty.transfer.please.use. the.Warranty.Transfer.Request.Form.also. Date.of.Purchase:. ___________________ included.in.this.manual. NAME / ADDRESS CHANGE FORM Name.&.Address:. ___________________________________________________ Please print clearly. ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ Telephone.&.E-Mail.Address:. ___________________________________________________ Hull Identification Number: ___________________________________________________ Boat.Model:.
  • Page 52 Warranty and Service - Section D Owner’s Manual Page ...

  • Page 53: Warranty Registration Transfer Request

    (5) years of the original retail sale. The transfer fee must be paid within fifteen (15) days of purchase of the used boat by check, money order or cashier’s check payable to Four Winns. We will notify the appropriate engine manufacturer of the boat warranty transfer.
  • Page 54 Warranty and Service - Section D Owner’s Manual Page 0...

  • Page 55: Engines And Instrumentation

    Engines, Drives and Instrumentation E - 1 GENERAL created.by.exhaust.fumes..Familiarize.yourself.with. the.symptoms.of.individuals.overcome.by.carbon. monoxide,.and.most.importantly,.ways.you.can.. protect.yourself.and.your.guests. DO NOT attempt to service any engine without being totally familiar with the safe and proper service procedures. Do not attempt to maintain DO NOT inhale exhaust fumes! Exhaust or adjust an engine while it is running.

  • Page 56: Carbon.monoxide.monitor

    CO Fatal carbon monoxide poisoning can occur. intoxication. See your Four Winns dealer for assistance in diagnosing the cause for the alarm. 6.. If.possible,.ventilate.your.cabin.while.under.way..

  • Page 57: Stern.drive

    This.is.due.to.the.greater.amount.of.propeller.blade. B. Stern Drive surface.in.contact.with.the.water..See.Figure.E-2. A.stern.drive.or.inboard/outboard.propulsion.system. has.a.piston.engine.equipped.with.special.marine. components.mounted.near.the.transom.and.coupled. to.an.external.outdrive-type.transmission.unit..Shifting. is.performed.within.the.outdrive.upper.gear.case... This.type.of.system.is.depicted.in.Figure.E-1. Figure E-2: Propeller Pitch & Diameter B. Pitch Pitch.is.a.measure.of.helix.angle,.or.angle.of.attack,.. of.the.rotating.blade..Pitch.is.easily.understood.if.one. imagines.the.propeller.rotating.through.a.semisolid. Figure E-1: Stern Drive such.as.butter.or.gelatin..The.distance.the.propeller. will travel in one revolution is called “Pitch.” Increasing or.decreasing.pitch.will.also.have.a.direct.bearing.on. NOTICE engine.RPM’s.because.of.the.greater.bite.taken.by. Always return the engine throttle lever to the the.blade.with.each.rotation..See.Figure.E-2. extreme low speed position before shifting.

  • Page 58: Engine.cooling.systems

    .Under.your.normal.load.conditions,.the.engines. Always.check.shaft.rotation.before.propeller.installa- should.turn.within.the.maximum.RPM.range.when.at. tion..A.right.hand.rotation.propeller.must.be.installed. full.throttle..If.the.engines.exceed.the.recommended. on.the.prop.shaft.connected.to.a.starboard.engine.. RPM,.an.increase.in.pitch.or.diameter.is.required... Similarly,.a.left.hand.prop.must.be.connected.to.the. If.the.engine.RPM.is.too.low,.a.decrease.in.pitch.or. port.engine.shaft..The.propellers.must.rotate.outboard. diameter.is.required. not.inboard. The.load.carried.in.a.boat.will.directly.affect.perfor- Be.sure.the.propellers.are.of.the.correct.blade.. mance.of.the.engine..If.an.engine.that.is.not.develop- configuration, diameter, pitch, and shaft size to assure ing.full.power,.be.sure.the.engine.is.properly.tuned. good.performance..For.additional.information.on.. and.load.conditions.are.those.normally.experienced,. factors.affecting.performance.and/or.assistance.with. before.changing.propellers. your.selection,.please.consult.your.Four.Winns.dealer.. NOTICE E - 5 ENGINE COOLING SYSTEMS For twin engine installations, always check drive shaft rotation before propeller installation. A.

  • Page 59: Fresh.water.cooling

    The.running.angle.can.be.controlled.through.the.. NOTICE use.of.power.trim.(stern.drives).and/or.trim.tabs..See. When laying up the boat for winter it is Section.E-8.-.Trim.Tabs.and.Section.S-7.-.Trimming. important that the cooling system be flushed Your.Boat.for.information.on.the.use.of.trim.tabs.and. with fresh water so that deposits do not dry tilt/trim.control.switches. and to prevent the buildup of salt crystals. Please consult your engine owner’s/operator’s manual for proper engine and cooling system winterization procedures.

  • Page 60: Power.tilt

    Pressing.the.lower.port.trim.tab.switch.will.move.the. B. Power Tilt starboard.trim.tab.upward..This.will.result.in.the.port. Power.tilt.allows.the.operator.to.raise.and.lower.. bow.of.the.boat.being.allowed.to.rise.. the.drive.unit.for.trailering,.launching,.and.beaching.. Additional.information.on.power.tilt.can.be.found.in.. Pressing.the.lower.starboard.trim.tab.switch.will.cause. the.engine.manufacturer’s.manual.included.with.this. the.port.trim.tab.to.move.upward.and.will.result.in.the. manual. starboard.bow.being.allowed.to.rise. NOTICE Pressing.the.upper.port.trim.tab.switch.will.cause.the. DO NOT operate the engine with the stern starboard.trim.tab.to.move.downward.and.will.force. drive tilted up. Severe damage to the engine the.port.bow.downward. drive system can result. Consult the Engine Owner’s manual for specific information.

  • Page 61: Trim.tab.maintenance

    Moving.the.trim.tabs.downward.will.increase.the.lift. engine..Close.observation.of.these.instruments.could. and.the.boat.will.achieve.plane.faster,.or.stay.on.plane. save.the.engine.from.damage. at.a.lower.engine.and.boat.speed. The.318.Vista .models.have.individual.gauges.. ® After.gaining.plane.and.establishing.cruising.speed,. in.the.dash.panel.as.standard.instrumentation... pressing.both.lower.trim.tab.switches.will.cause.both. See.Figure.E-5.. trim.tabs.to.move.upward.and.will.allow.the.bow.to. rise..This.should.be.used.to.adjust.the.running.attitude. of.the.boat.to.decrease.the.drag.at.cruising.speed.or. above,.or.when.running.in.a.following.sea..When. running.at.an.engine.speed.that.results.in.the.boat. falling off plane or causes the boat to plane inefficient- ly,.lowering.both.tabs.slightly.(bow.down).will.improve. the running angle and improve operating efficiency. Optimum efficiency is obtained when operating at a 3 to.5.degree.running.angle..Utilizing.too.much.“Bow. Down” trim tab can reduce operating efficiency and cause substantial steering and handling difficulties. . Be.extremely.careful.when.running.in.a.following.sea.. Figure E-5: Vista Helm Station (Representative View - Models May Vary) The effect of trim tabs is amplified under such condi- tions. Steering and handling difficulties can result from A. Tachometer/Hour Meter Gauge improper.trim.tab.usage,.especially.in.a.following.sea..

  • Page 62: Speedometer

    C. Temperature Gauge - (Included in 4-in-1 Gauge) The.temperature.gauge.monitors.the.cooling.system. of.the.engine..A.sudden.increase.in.the.temperature. could.be.a.signal.of.a.blocked.cooling.passage.or.a. water.pump.malfunction. NOTICE Operation of an overheated engine can result in engine seizure. If an unusually high temperature reading occurs, shut the engine off immediately. D. Oil Pressure Gauge - (Included in 4-in-1 Gauge) The.oil.pressure.gauge.indicates.the.pressure.in.the.

  • Page 63: Power.trim.gauge

    Engine Hour Meter NOTICE Engine.hour.meters.are.standard.on.the.318.Vista ® models.and.provides.a.numeric.record.of.elapsed. Four Winns does not limit you to this specific engine.operating.time..This.information.is.important.. navigational package mentioned above. There in.determining.scheduled.maintenance.intervals,.ships. are many navigational systems on the market log.data,.cruise.information,.etc..The.hour.meter.is. today. You may desire to use a different located.at.the.helm.with.the.tachometer/hour.meter.
  • Page 64 The.GPS.navigational.unit.takes.this.information.and.. NOTICE uses.it.to.determine.the.vessel’s.exact.position.and. These.devices.are.only.an.aid.to.navigation.. indicates.the.vessels.position.on.the.chart.plotter... Their.accuracy.can.be.affected.by.many. The.chart.plotter.allows.one’s.course.to.be.plotted. factors.including.equipment.failure.or.defects,. electronically..Factory.installed.GPS/Plotter.system.. environmental.conditions,.and.improper. is.one.of.the.optional.navigational.packages.offered... handling.or.use..It.is.the.user’s.responsibility.to. It.is.mounted.at.the.helm..If.equipped,.refer.to.the. exercise.common.prudence.and.navigational. manufacturer’s.literature.included.in.the.owner’s. judgement..These.devices.should.not.be.relied. packet. upon.as.a.sole.means.of.navigation.nor.as.a. substitute.for.such.prudence.and.judgement. NOTICE You should not rely on these displays as your SeaKey primary source of navigation. Rather, you Compass Radar/GPS/Plotter (Option) should use the chart plotter as a backup to official government charts and traditional methods of navigation.

  • Page 65: Instrument.maintenance

    After.all.personal.equipment.is.installed,.including.all. electronics.(VHF.radio,.GPS,.chart.plotter,.etc.),.the. compass.must.be.properly.calibrated..DO.NOT.rely.. on.the.compass.readings.until.initial.adjustment. (compensation).has.been.performed..The.boat.has.a. factory.installed.compass,.the.manufacturer’s.instruc- tions.are.provided.in.the.owner’s.packet..Most.areas. have.local.companies.that.specialize.in.compass. adjustment..If.unsure.of.the.proper.compensation. techniques,.consider.having.the.adjustment.done. professionally to insure accuracy and confidence in the.compass. NOTICE During use, keep all extraneous metal objects away from the compass. The close proximity of metal objects (e.g., beverage cans) can cause compass deviation. M. Instrument Maintenance Electrical.protection.for.instruments.and.ignition.

  • Page 66: Control Systems

    Control Systems F - 1 GENERAL F - 2 CONTROL OPERATION Control.systems.permit.operation.of.the.engine’s. A. General throttle.and.shift.mechanisms..Typically,.they.consist. of.three.major.components;.the.control,.the.throttle. NOTICE and.shift.cables.. The control information included in this section is general only. For specific operation of the The.318.Vista .stern.drive.models.are.equipped.with. ® controls on your boat, refer to the control dual.engine.binnacle.control.with.trim..See.Figures..

  • Page 67: Shifting.and.control.speed

    N -. . N eutral.position...Drive/Reverse.gear.dis-.. NOTICE engaged. For additional information, refer to the section on “Starting and Operation” in the engine manu- F -. . D rive/reverse.gear.engaged.for.forward.. . facturer’s manual. movement.(ahead). R -. Drive/reverse.gear.engaged.for.backward.. movement.(astern). DO NOT shift into FORWARD or REVERSE T -.

  • Page 68: Neutral.safety.switch

    Generally,.periodic.lubrication.of.all.moving.parts.and. connections.with.a.light,.waterproof.grease.is.in.order... Any time the boat is operated, be aware of Cables.can.be.lubricated.by.positioning.them.to.their. changes in shift system operation. A sudden fullest.extension.and.applying.light.grease.to.the.inner. increase in shift effort of the shifter levers, or cable.near.the.jacket...Working.the.cables.back.and. other abnormal operation, indicates a possible forth.will.distribute.the.grease.in.the.inner.cable.. problem in the shift system. If this occurs, Reapply.the.grease.if.necessary.

  • Page 69: Steering Systems

    Steering Systems G - 1 GENERAL B. Rotary Steering In.the.rotary.system,.a.rotary.drum.assembly.is. The.stern.drive.Vista .models.are.equipped.with. ® mounted.under.the.dash.behind.the.steering.wheel... rotary-type.steering.systems..A.tilt.steering.wheel.is. A.one.piece.cable.runs.from.the.drum.assembly. standard.on.the.318.Vista .models.. ® through.the.boat.into.the.engine.compartment... At.the.transom,.the.cable.turns.and.is.connected.. A. Tilt Steering to.the.drive.tiller.and.the.power.steering.unit.. The.steering.wheel.can.be.tilted.up.or.down.so.as.to. C. Power Steering enhance.the.driver’s.comfort.and.enjoyment..To.tilt.the. steering.wheel,.depress.the.release.lever.with.your. Power.steering.is.standard.engine.equipment.on.. thumb..See.Figure.G-1..Be.sure.to.hold.the.top.of.the. stern.drive.Vista .models..It.is.comprised.of.an.engine. wheel.to.assist.in.positioning..Refer.to.the.steering. ® mounted.pump,.control.valve,.hoses,.and.steering. manufacturer’s.literature.for.additional.information. cylinder..Power.steering.works.in.conjunction.with.the. helm.and.steering.cable.to.move.the.transom.mount- ed.tiller.arm.and.vertical.drive.more.easily.

  • Page 70: Steering.load

    After the first two hours of running time, check Steering effort can vary significantly with the entire steering system for loose bolts, nuts engine acceleration, steering angle, trim angle, and fasteners which could adversely affect and sea condition. Be prepared for additional steering control.

  • Page 71: Electrical Systems

    Electrical Systems A. Installation H - 1 GENERAL 1.. Connect.each.of.the.red.(positive).battery.cables. All.electrical.equipment.on.the.Four.Winns.318.Vista ® leading.from.the.battery.selector.switch.to.the. models.operates.on.12.volts.DC.or.120.volts.(220.volts. positive.(+).terminal.on.each.of.the.three.batteries.. . on.50.Hertz.models).AC.electrical.power..The.318. Refer.to.Figure.H-1. Vista .is.equipped.with.a.triple.battery.system.along. ® with.dockside.power.(including.battery.charger).as. standard.features..Batteries.are.located.in.the.engine. NOTICE compartment.. Be sure all three red (positive) cables are installed on the positive (+) battery terminals. Fire or Explosion Hazard! 2..

  • Page 72: Battery.charger

    engine.battery.checked.out.for.possible.service.or. switch to the “OFF” position when the boat is unattend- ed.for.an.extended.period. replacement.. NOTICE H - 3 BATTERY CHARGER Twelve volt power to the cabin panel is supplied by the “SHIPS SYSTEMS” circuit The.battery.charger.is.standard.on.the.318.Vista ® breaker on the battery selector panel. This models.and.is.located.in.engine.compartment..The. must be turned on to operate any  volt batteries.will.be.charged.by.the.battery.charger.when.

  • Page 73: Installation.of.additional.12.Volt.equipment

    be wired directly to the fuse block below the dash or LTS switch towards the NAV position activates the may be wired to a circuit breaker in the AC/DC cabin bow lights, the all-around light and the instrument panel. For additional information on adding accesso- lights on the dash. Move the switch to the ANC ries, refer to Section H-5B. position to activate the all-around light. The center switch position is “OFF”. 12 Volt DC Receptacle - Permits the use of additional 12 volt equipment such as a cell phone. Using the Arch Lights - The ARCH LIGHTS switch is used to appropriate adaptor, the equipment draws power from activate the radar arch lights. the boat’s batteries. Platform Lights - The PLATFORM LIGHTS switch is Aft Bilge Pump - The BILGE PUMP switch is used used to activate the lights for the swim platform. to manually activate the bilge pump in the engine compartment. The bilge pump is used to remove Engine Lights - The ENGINE LIGHTS switch is used water from the bilge (bottom of the hull) area of the to activate the engine lights in the engine compart- boat by pumping that water overboard. The aft bilge ment. pump is equipped with an automatic bilge switch and will operate whenever bilge water rises to a level that Trim Tabs - The boat is equipped with electric- will cause the float to move upward. hydraulic trim tabs, the trim tabs are controlled by the TRIM TAB switches. Refer to Section E-8 - Trim Tabs This automatic bilge pump is active even if the battery for more information. selector switch is in the “OFF” position or if no battery selector switch is installed. The automatic bilge pump Windlass - The WINDLASS switch activates the circuitry is connected directly to the batteries. When...

  • Page 74: Interior.equipment

    connected.to.shore.water.while.at.dockside..Tank. monitoring.systems.are.available.to.check.water. Be sure to provide proper fuse or circuit levels..Refer.to.Section.J-1.and.J-2.in.this.manual.for. breaker protection for all  volt equipment that additional.information. is installed. DO NOT overload the accessory circuitry by installing too much additional  Cockpit.Icemaker.or.Refrigerator.-.A.circuit.breaker.. volt equipment. is.provided.on.the.AC.side.of.the.AC/DC.cabin.panel. and.on.the.12.VDC.helm.systems.breaker.panel..The. refrigerator has a separate “ON/OFF” switch. Refer to C.

  • Page 75: Dockside.operation

    air.conditioning..The.dockside.system.uses.three-wire,. A. Shore Power Connections color-coded.circuitry..The.black.or.hot.wire.is.the. ungrounded.current.carrying.conductor..The.white.. or.neutral.wire.is.the.grounded.current.carrying. To prevent electric shock hazards, use only conductor..The.green.wire,.referred.to.as.the.“equip- equipment with approved three wire electrical ment ground,” is a grounded conductor, and under plug connections. Be sure each item being normal.conditions.is.not.a.current.carrying.wire... used has been tested and is free of electrical The.neutral.wires.are.connected.together.at.a.buss.

  • Page 76: 120.Volt.ac.equipment

    4.. To.disconnect.shore.power,.turn.off.the.main. NOTICE breaker.switch.on.the.AC.electrical.panel.and. DO NOT supply electrical power to an empty disconnect.the.power.cord.from.the.shore.power. water heater. Activate the FRESH WATER dockside receptacle first. Then, disconnect the circuit breaker and switch to start the water cord.from.the.boat. pump and prime the system. Be sure there is adequate water in the system before turning NOTICE on the water heater.

  • Page 77: Reverse.polarity.indicator

    D. Ground Fault Current Interrupters (GFCI) EQUIPMENT ELECTRICAL LOADS Air.Conditioners See.motor.load.plate The.ground.fault.current.interrupter.(GFCI).is.a.device. which.protects.against.hazardous.electrical.shock. Battery.Chargers Up.to.800.watts.(7.3.amps) from.improper.ground..An.appliance.electrical.cord. Blankets.(Electric) 50.to.200.watts.(2.amps) with.worn.insulation.or.damp.equipment.may.have. Coffee.Makers 550.to.700.watts.(6.3.amps) stray.current.which.will.run.through.electrical.grounds... Electrical.Drills See.motor.load.plate Stray.current.as.above.will.result.in.an.electrical. Fans 25.to.75.watts.(0.7.amps shock.. Fry.Pan 1350.watts.(12.3.amps) Heater 1500.watts.(13.7.amps) One.GFCI.receptacle.will.protect.all.of.the.receptacles. on.the.circuit..A.GFCI.may.be.used.as.a.receptacle.as. Lights Wattage.as.marked well.as.an.interrupter. Television 1500.watts.(10.5.amps) Vacuum.Cleaners See.motor.load.plate To.test: Table III: Electrical Equipment...

  • Page 78: H.-.10. Electrical.system.maintenance

    1.. Be.sure.the.shore.power.cord(s).are.disconnected.. H - 10 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM MAINTENANCE 2.. Check.the.bilge.for.fumes,.operate.the.blower.for. at.least.4.minutes,.and.verify.blower.operation. A. Battery Maintenance 3.. Open.the.generator’s.seacock.valve.(labeled. Be.sure.to.keep.the.batteries.charged..Also,.keep.. GENERATOR) to allow water flow to the genera- the.batteries.clean,.especially.the.terminals.and.con- tor.for.cooling.purposes. nection.lugs..Be.sure.the.batteries.are.fastened.secure- ly.while.in.use. NOTICE Check the battery fluid level often, especially when a In order to use the generator, you must first charger/converter.is.being.used..Replenish.a.battery. open the seacock valve (handle parallel to the indicating.a.low.charge..Determine.the.reason.for.the.

  • Page 79: Electrical.wiring.maintenance

    Periodically.inspect.the.engine.components.to.deter- mine.if.corrosion.damage.exists..If.stray.current. Disconnect the battery before working on corrosion.damage.is.found,.determine.and.correct.the. electrical or ignition system to prevent electrical cause.of.the.stray.current.to.prevent.further.damage.. shock and accidental ignition. Consult.an.experienced.marine.electrician.or.contact. your.Four.Winns.dealer.for.assistance. B. Electrical Wiring Maintenance The.use.of.some.shore.power.battery.chargers,.while. the.boat.is.in.the.water.and.the.battery.is.connected.to. Periodically, inspect all wiring for nicks, chaffing, the.system,.can.cause.stray.current.corrosion..Have. brittleness,.improper.support,.etc..Examine.the.shore. an.experienced.marine.electrician.review.any.battery. power.cord.closely.for.insulation.cracks.and.corrosion. charger.installation.to.ensure.a.stray.current.corrosion. in.the.electrical.devices..Spraying.the.receptacles.and. problem.will.not.develop..An.improper.battery.connec- electrical.connections.with.an.electrical.connection. tion.is.a.common.cause.of.stray.current.corrosion.. cleaner.will.reduce.corrosion.and.improve.electrical. continuity.
  • Page 80 FIGURE H-2: 318V GENERATOR OPTION (1 0F 3) *NOT SHOWN Electrical Systems - Section H Owner’s Manual Page ...
  • Page 81 FIGURE H-3: 318V GENERATOR OPTION (2 0F 3) Electrical Systems - Section H Owner’s Manual Page ...
  • Page 82 FIGURE H-4: 318V GENERATOR OPTION (3 0F 3) Electrical Systems - Section H Owner’s Manual Page ...

  • Page 83: Fuel Systems

    Fuel Systems I - 1 GASOLINE FUEL SYSTEMS Gasoline.fuel.systems.used.in.Four.Winns .boats.are. ® designed.to.meet.or.exceed.the.requirements.of.the. US.Coast.Guard,.the.National.Marine.Manufacturers. Association,.and.the.American.Boat.and.Yacht.Coun- cil.in.effect.at.the.time.of.manufacture. NOTICE Use only clean, dry fuel of the type and grade recommended by the engine manufacturer. Figure I-2: Fuel Valve System The use of incorrect or contaminated fuel can cause engine malfunction and serious A.

  • Page 84: Fuel.vents

    remove.any.obstruction.with.a.pipe.cleaner.or.similar. device..Be sure not to puncture the screen..The. DO NOT confuse FUEL deck fill plate with vent.screens.are.designed.to.keep.insects.and.foreign. WATER or WASTE deck plates. Deck fill matter.from.contaminating.the.fuel.and.fuel.system... plates are labeled according to the intended The.stainless.steel.cap.is.not.removable.. use. D. Anti-Siphon Valves The gasket/O-ring seals on the fuel fill cap assist in The.fuel.withdrawal.line.is.equipped.with.an.anti- sealing.when.closed..A.missing.or.damaged.O-ring. siphon.valve.where.the.line.attaches.to.the.fuel.tank...

  • Page 85: Fuel.gauge

    E. Fuel Gauge Dealers are equipped with some general figures on consumption.which.can.be.used.as.a.guide.until. The.fuel.gauge.indicates.the.amount.of.fuel.in.the.fuel. specific information on your boat is determined. tank..See.Section.E-9F.-.Fuel.Gauge.for.additional. Because.of.boating.conditions,.speed,.weight.and. information.on.fuel.gauge.use. other.factors.common.to.your.situation,.fuel.consump- tion.will.vary.between.your.boat.and.consumption. F. Fuel Senders figures developed by Four Winns. When the fuel gauge begins to register below the “full” mark, the The fuel sender consists of a float which travels up gauge readings will drop much faster until it reads” and down a stationary tube. The float measures the empty”. When this occurs, the trim angle has affected level.of.the.fuel.in.the.tank.and.sends.a.signal.to.the. the.sender.reading..When.the.gauge.registers.. fuel.gauge..See.Figure.I-5. “empty”, the sender has bottomed out and there may be.3.to.4.gallons.of.fuel.in.the.tank..See.Figure.I-7. Figure I-5: Fuel Sender Operation Figure I-7: Trim Angle Effect with Low Fuel Due.to.the.mechanical.nature.of.the.fuel.sender,.varia- tions.in.readings.during.various.speeds.of.operation.

  • Page 86: Use And Maintenance

    Always personally inspect the engine compart- To conform to Federal Air Quality Standards, the petroleum industry reduced the amount of ment and sniff for fuel vapors before starting the engine. Remember, a gas vapor detector is tetraethyl lead in gasoline. Alcohol is being a mechanical device.

  • Page 87: Fueling Instructions

    blower.for.four.(4).minutes..Then,.prior.to.starting. the.engine(s),.check.the.bilge.area.for.the.scent.. of.gasoline.fumes;.DO.NOT.start.the.engines.if.. the.odor.of.gasoline.is.detected. 3. Frequently inspect the fuel system fittings. Inspect the fuel tank, pump and filter for signs of leaks or corrosion..Visually.inspect.for.deteriorating.metal. fittings at the fuel hose connections. (Nozzle in contact with fuel opening - Correct) 4.. If.areas.are.found.within.the.fuel.system.that. appear questionable, have a qualified marine technician.inspect.the.system..Have.those.fuel. system.components.that.do.not.pass.inspection. replaced...A.thorough.fuel.system.examination. should.be.made.by.an.experienced.marine. technician.at.least.once.a.year. I - 3 FUELING INSTRUCTIONS 1.. Avoid.fueling.at.night.except.in.emergencies. (Nozzle not in contact with fuel opening - Incorrect) 2..
  • Page 88 NOTE: GENERATOR OPTION HAS SEPARATE FUEL PICK-UP. Figure I-8: Fuel Valve System Fuel Systems - Section I Owner’s Manual Page ...

  • Page 89: Water And Waste Systems

    Water and Waste Systems J - 1 GENERAL this.manual.for.the.fresh.water.tank.location..Access. to.the.tank.is.gained.through.the.forward.berth’s.under. berth.storage.drawer... All.Four.Winns.Vista .models.are.equipped.with.a. ® fresh.water.supply.system..This.system.consists.of.. Fresh Water Tank a.water.supply.tank,.water.distribution.lines.and.a. Water Sender distribution pump. The water fill deck plate for the Forward fresh.water.system.is.located.on.the.deck.and.labeled. Berth accordingly. Always fill the tank slowly. . Fresh See.Figure.J-1. Water Pump Fresh Water Fill Fresh Water Vent Figure J2: Fresh (Potable) Water Tank Location Figure J-1: Fresh Water Fill &...

  • Page 90: Pressurized Water System

    5.. Drain.the.system. be.necessary..Refer.to.the.preceding.subsection. regarding.priming.the.system. 6.. Flush.the.system.thoroughly.with.fresh.water. To.obtain.the.most.consistent.mixture.of.hot.and.cold. 7.. Fill.the.system.with.fresh.water. water,.turn.the.cold.water.on.full,.then.mix.in.hot.water. until.the.desired.temperature.is.obtained..If.water. To.remove.excessive.chlorine.taste.or.odor.which. pump.cycling.occurs,.some.minor.variations.in.water. might.remain.in.the.system,.prepare.a.solution.of.one. temperature.can.be.expected.. quart vinegar to five gallons water and allow this solution.to.agitate.in.the.tank.for.several.days.during. Whenever.the.boat.will.be.left.unattended.for.an. boating. Then drain tank and refill with fresh water. extended.period,.the.water.pump.circuit.breaker. switch.should.be.turned.to.the.OFF.position..This. All.drains.are.equipped.with.traps,.and.the.water.will. switch.should.also.be.turned.OFF.whenever.the.. drain.slowly..If.the.system.is.not.operating.properly,. water.tank.is.to.remain.empty.for.an.extended.period. have.it.checked.by.your.authorized.Four.Winns. of.time. dealer. C. Water Heating Systems J - 2 PRESSURIZED WATER SYSTEM A.water.heater.is.a.standard.feature.available.on.the. 318.Vista .models..The.capacity.of.the.water.heater.

  • Page 91: Using The Shower

    On.the.318.Vista .models.the.water.heater.incorpo- Periodically.check.the.sump.pump.screen.for.clogs.. ® rates.a.heat.exchanger..The.heat.exchanger.allows. to.prevent.drainage.problems.from.occurring.in.the. the.engine.coolant.to.heat.a.portion.of.the.fresh.water. shower.drain..Refer.to.the.manufacturer’s.literature. supply.while.the.engines.are.operating..This.option. included.in.the.owner’s.packet. will.provide.hot.water.at.times.when.120.volt.power.is. not.available..Additional.information.on.heat.exchang- J - 3 GREY WATER SYSTEM ers.is.covered.in.the.engine.and.hot.water.heater. manufacturers’.manuals..Please.refer.to.Section.H.. The.grey.water.system.is.optional.on.Vista®.models... on.Electrical.Systems.for.additional.information.. The.water.from.the.galley.sink,.head.sink.and.shower. will.drain.into.a.sump.and.is.pumped.into.a.grey.water. D. Using The Shower holding.tank.respectively...The.waste.level.indicator.is. located in the head compartment. A pumpout fitting Turn.on.the.faucets.to.desired.temperature,.remove. labeled.WASTE.but.designated.for.grey.water.is. the.shower.spout.from.its.holder,.move.the.diverter. provided.on.the.deck..Refer.to.the.drawings.at.the. lever.on.the.shower.head,.and.the.shower.is.. end.of.this.section.. operational. NOTICE When.using.the.shower,.draw.the.shower.curtain. Certain geographical areas have restrictions before using the shower. Damage to the finish can on grey water being pumped or drained result if surrounding walls and flooring are allowed to...

  • Page 92: Transom Shower

    to.shore.water.before.using.large.amounts.of.water.. The.water.pump.should.be.turned.off.when.using.city. as.required.when.washing.down.the.transom/swim. water..If.the.pump.is.OFF,.the.pump.will.not.function. platform.area. and.the.water.in.the.storage.tank.of.the.boat.will.not. be.utilized. J - 6 HEADS NOTICE Always remember to disconnect the shore The.various.anti-pollution.laws.presently.in.effect.have. water supply hose before leaving the dock. necessitated.the.use.and.availability.of.a.wide.variety. Always turn off the shore water whenever the of.heads..The.heads.that.have.been.factory.installed. boat is left unattended. If a major water leak in.Four.Winns .boats.have.been.chosen.to.provide.

  • Page 93: Head With Overboard Discharge

    noise.is.normal.when.the.vacuum.seal.is.broken. and the flushing action begins. Be sure to hold Head Discharge lever down for 3 seconds. If flush lever is Seacock accidentally.released.before.waste.clears.bowl,.. do not attempt to flush toilet again until vacuum Hose pump.stops.running..A.small.amount.of.water. should remain in the bowl after flushing. 3.. Do.not.dispose.of.sanitary.napkins.or.other.non- dissolving.items.in.toilet,.such.as.facial.tissue.or. paper.towels..These.items.can.cause.plugging.of. the.system..Refer.to.the.“Deodorants.and.Special. Tissue” section in the manufacturer’s manual for more.information. Figure J-7: Overboard Discharge Option 3. Do Not 2. Flush For 1. Add Water 3 Seconds NOTICE The discharge pump must be used to...

  • Page 94: Dockside Waste Pump Out

    4.. Remove.the.pump.out.connection.from.the.deck. NOTICE plate..Add.at.least.5.gallons.of.clean.water.to.the. Discharging waste overboard is illegal in most holding.tank.on.most.models.through.the.waste. US waters today. Discharge is limited to deck fitting using a dockside water hose. certain coastal waters, a designated distance offshore. Check with your local boating 5.. Repeat.steps.2.&.3.above.to.pump.out.the.water. regulations before proceeding with any used in step 4 to flush the holding tank. discharge activities.

  • Page 95: Winterizing The Water System

    To.winterize: NOTICE Failure to keep the water tank vent fittings 1.. Turn.on.the.water.pump.and.drain.the.water.tank. clean will cause excessive pressure buildup by.opening.a.faucet.(the.pump.will.run.faster.when. within the tank during filling. This can cause it.is.empty)... water tank damage. NOTICE Be sure the circuit breaker for the water heater Periodically remove the filter screens from the faucet in 0 Volt AC panel is in the OFF position.

  • Page 96: Winterizing The Waste System

    However, to prevent possible damage to components in your boat, Four Winns recommends having the boat winterized by your Four Winns dealer. Water and Waste Systems - Section J Owner’s Manual Page 9...
  • Page 97 FIGURE J-8: 318V FRESH WATER SYSTEM (1 OF 6) Water and Waste Systems - Section J Owner’s Manual Page 9...
  • Page 98 FIGURE J-9: 318V FRESH WATER SYSTEM (2 OF 6) Water and Waste Systems - Section J Owner’s Manual Page 9...
  • Page 99 FIGURE J-10: 318V FRESH WATER SYSTEM (3 OF 6) Water and Waste Systems - Section J Owner’s Manual Page 9...
  • Page 100 FIGURE J-11: 318V FRESH WATER SYSTEM (4 OF 6) Water and Waste Systems - Section J Owner’s Manual Page 9...
  • Page 101 FIGURE J-12: 318V FRESH WATER SYSTEM (5 OF 6) Water and Waste Systems - Section J Owner’s Manual Page 9...
  • Page 102 FIGURE J-13: 318V FRESH WATER SYSTEM (6 OF 6) Water and Waste Systems - Section J Owner’s Manual Page 9...
  • Page 103 FIGURE J-14: 318V HEAD HARDWARE (1 OF 3) Water and Waste Systems - Section J Owner’s Manual Page 99...
  • Page 104 FIGURE J-15: 318V HEAD HARDWARE (2 OF 3) Water and Waste Systems - Section J Owner’s Manual Page 00...
  • Page 105 FIGURE J-16: 318V HEAD HARDWARE (3 OF 3) Water and Waste Systems - Section J Owner’s Manual Page 0...
  • Page 106 FIGURE J-17: 318V WASTE WATER SYSTEM (1 OF 4) Water and Waste Systems - Section J Owner’s Manual Page 0...
  • Page 107 FIGURE J-18: 318V WASTE WATER SYSTEM (2 OF 4) Water and Waste Systems - Section J Owner’s Manual Page 0...
  • Page 108 FIGURE J-19: 318V WASTE WATER SYSTEM (3 OF 4) Water and Waste Systems - Section J Owner’s Manual Page 0...
  • Page 109 FIGURE J-20: 318V WASTE WATER SYSTEM (4 OF 4) Water and Waste Systems - Section J Owner’s Manual Page 0...
  • Page 110 FIGURE J-21: 318V GRAY WATER SYSTEM OPTION (1 OF 4) Water and Waste Systems - Section J Owner’s Manual Page 0...
  • Page 111 FIGURE J-22: 318V GRAY WATER SYSTEM OPTION (2 OF 4) Water and Waste Systems - Section J Owner’s Manual Page 0...
  • Page 112 FIGURE J-23: 318V GRAY WATER SYSTEM OPTION (3 OF 4) Water and Waste Systems - Section J Owner’s Manual Page 0...
  • Page 113 FIGURE J-24: 318V GRAY WATER SYSTEM OPTION (4 OF 4) Water and Waste Systems - Section J Owner’s Manual Page 09...
  • Page 114 FIGURE J-25: 318V OVERBOARD DISCHARGE SYSTEM OPTION (1 OF 2) Water and Waste Systems - Section J Owner’s Manual Page 0...
  • Page 115 FIGURE J-26: 318V OVERBOARD DISCHARGE SYSTEM OPTION (2 OF 2) Water and Waste Systems - Section J Owner’s Manual Page ...

  • Page 116: Ventilation And Drainage Systems

    Ventilation and Drainage Systems K - 1 ENGINE COMPARTMENT C. Engine Ventilation System Maintenance VENTILATION Periodic.inspection.and.cleaning.of.the.ventilation. ducts.is.necessary.to.ensure.adequate.air.circulation.. . All.Four.Winns.Vista .models.are.equipped.with. ® A.buildup.of.leaves,.twigs,.or.other.debris.can. engine.compartment.ventilation..This.system.is. severely.reduce.ventilation..Be.sure.bilge.water.does. designed.to.meet.or.exceed.the.requirements.(in. not.accumulate.to.a.level.that.would.obstruct.the. effect.at.the.time.of.manufacture).of.the.US.Coast. ventilation.ducts. Guard,.the.National.Marine.Manufacturers.Associa- tion,.and.the.American.Boat.and.Yacht.Council. Blower.operation.can.be.tested.by.placing.a.hand. over.the.vents..DO.NOT.rely.on.the.sound.of.the. A. Natural Ventilation System blower...Be.sure.a.substantial.amount.of.air.is.being. exhausted.by.the.bilge.blower..Check.the.bilge.blower. This.system.includes.air.intake.and.exhaust.com- system.often,.preferably.before.each.cruise. ponents..The.exhaust.ducting.reaches.to.the.lower.

  • Page 117: Hull Drainage Systems

    The.bilge.pumps.are.equipped.with.an.automatic. switch.to.control.pump.operation..As.the.water.level. rises, the automatic float switch will activate the pump. Separate.circuit.breakers.are.provided.on.the.battery. switch.to.supply.power.directly.from.the.“SHIP.SYS- TEMS” battery to the forward and aft bilge pumps regardless.of.battery.selector.switch.position.. NOTICE While at rest, any bilge water accumulation may flow forward. DO NOT allow bilge water to accumulate. Damage to the engine or other components may result. Periodically operate the bilge pump to remove bilge water accumulation.

  • Page 118: Bilge Compartment Drainage

    D. Bilge Compartment Drainage Certain.bulkhead.areas.of.Four.Winns .boats.are. ® sealed.in.accordance.with.US.Coast.Guard.regula- tions.effective.at.the.date.of.manufacture..Drainage.. is.provided.and.water.can.be.removed.with.the.bilge. pump. E. Cockpit Drainage The.318.Vista models incorporates a fiberglass self- ® bailing.cockpit..This.feature.minimizes.water.entry.to. the.bilge.or.engine.compartment.areas.by.providing. means.for.water.to.be.drained.overboard. Periodically.open.all.engine.hatches.and.clean.the.. aft.bilge.compartment..Be.sure.the.drains,.tubes.and. fittings are clean and free of leaves, dirt, or other debris. Ventilation and Drainage Systems - Section K Owner’s Manual Page ...

  • Page 119: Interior Equipment

    Interior Equipment L - 1 GALLEY EQUIPMENT C. Refrigerator A.refrigerator.is.standard.equipment..The.refrigerator. is designed to operate efficiently on AC Shore Power (120.volt.or.220VAC.-.international).or.battery.power. Care must be exercised while around stoves (12.volt)..The.refrigerator.will.automatically.transfer.. and other appliances. Keep children away from to.12.volt.operation.when.dockside.power.is.not. burners. available.and.the.12.volt.refrigerator.breaker.is.on. Most.refrigerator.models.have.a.thermostat.that.will. Care.must.be.exercised.while.around.stoves.and. maintain.the.temperature.desired..According.to.the. other.appliances..Keep.children.away.from.burners. refrigerator.manufacturer’s.operations.manual,.select. the.temperature.setting.by.turning.the.thermostat.dial. A. Electric Stove to.the.various.numbered.positions..The.refrigerator. may.be.turned.off.by.turning.the.thermostat.to.the.

  • Page 120: Entertainment

    The.materials.from.which.the.components.of.the.. The.cockpit.refrigerator.(if.applicable).operates. water.system.are.made.may.give.the.water.supply.a. automatically.on.120.volt.AC.or.12V.DC.power.supply.. . peculiar.taste,.especially.when.new..This.condition.is. When.both.power.sources.are.supplied.to.the.refrig- normal.and.can.be.reduced.substantially.by.adding.. erator,.it.defaults.to.AC..When.the.refrigerator.is. a water filter to the system such as one produced by disconnected..from.shore.power.(when.AC.power.is. PuriTek ..The.taste.will.completely.dissipate.in.time. ™ no.longer.available)..the.refrigerator.switches.to.DC. operation. L - 3 ENTERTAINMENT The.cockpit.refrigerator.runs.continuously.and.does. not.utilize.water..Unlike.the.icemaker,.no.winterization. A. Stereo System is.required..Please.follow.the.manufacturer’s.instruc- tions.regarding.the.use,.care.and.maintenance.of.the. Four Winns offers a AM/FM/CD stereo, an amplifier, refrigerator..These.instructions.are.found.in.the. tweeters,.and.a.subwoofer.as.standard.equipment. owner’s.packet.. along.with.stereo.remote.with.display.feature.at.the. helm..See.Figure.L-3..Speakers.are.installed.within. The.icemaker.operates.on.120.volt.(220.volt.on.50. the.interior.cabins.and.exterior.cockpit.areas.to. Hertz.models).AC.power.and.will.only.function.when. provide.excellent.sound.quality..In.addition,.the.cabin. plugged.into.dockside.power.or.when.the.generator.. and.cockpit.speakers.can.be.faded.in.or.out.depend- is.running..The.icemaker.is.controlled.by.the.Cockpit. ing.on.the.effect.desired..For.stereo.operation,.please.

  • Page 121: Air Conditioning

    information.on.the.TV.and.DVD.player.in.the.owner’s. The.air.conditioning.breakers.must.be.turned.on.to. packet..See.Figure.L-3.. activate.the.air.conditioning.unit..These.breakers.are. at.the.dockside.power.inlet.panel.and.at.the.AC/DC. Flat ScreenTelevision panel,.AC.Systems.2..Depending.upon.humidity,.the. air.conditioner.will.condense.5.to.15.gallons.of.water.. a.day.and.this.water.drains.into.the.sump.pump.. The.air.conditioner.is.located.behind.the.companion- way.cabinet,.underneath.the.port.AC.cabinet..Air. conditioner.vents.are.located.throughout.the.cabin.. to.provide.good.air.circulation..There.is.a.vent.in.the. head.for.additional.air.circulation.on.most.models... The vents are adjustable to change air flow direction and.can.be.closed..See.Figures.L-6.-.L-13.and.the. locator.drawings.in.the.back.of.this.manual. The seawater inlet (seacock) valve is identified . with.a.plate.inscribed.with.the.words.“Air.Conditioner. Seawater”. Access to the seacock is gained through Figure L-4: Television an.access.lid.in.the.aft/mid.cabin. A.dockside.phone/cable.TV.inlet.is.installed.on.the. NOTICE 318.Vista ..This.dockside.connection.for.telephone/ ® In order to use the air conditioner, you must cable.TV.is.located.in.the.shore.power.inlet.panel. first open the seawater inlet valve - seacock located.in.the.transom.systems.locker..A.TV/cable/ (handle parallel to the flow of valve).
  • Page 122 NOTICE Most air conditioners utilize surface water as the cooling medium. Prior to using the air conditioning, the boat must be in the water and the seacock to the air conditioning water intake must be in the open position. The air conditioning seacock for water intake is below the aft cabin access panel.
  • Page 123 FIGURE L-7: 318V AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM (1 of 8) Interior Equipment - Section L Owner’s Manual Page 9...
  • Page 124 FIGURE L-8: 318V AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM (2 of 8) Interior Equipment - Section L Owner’s Manual Page 0...
  • Page 125 FIGURE L-9: 318V AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM (3 of 8) SEE.PRECEDING.PAGE. Interior Equipment - Section L Owner’s Manual Page ...
  • Page 126 FIGURE L-10: 318V AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM (4 of 8) REFER.TO.FIGURE.L8. FOR.ATTACHMENT. SEE.FIGURE.L11.FOR DETAILED.INSTALLATION. Interior Equipment - Section L Owner’s Manual Page ...
  • Page 127 FIGURE L-11: 318V AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM (5 of 8) Interior Equipment - Section L Owner’s Manual Page ...
  • Page 128 FIGURE L-12: 318V AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM (6 of 8) Interior Equipment - Section L Owner’s Manual Page ...
  • Page 129 FIGURE L-13: 318V AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM (7 of 8) (BULKHEAD.ASSY) Interior Equipment - Section L Owner’s Manual Page ...
  • Page 130 FIGURE L-14: 318V AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM (8 of 8) Interior Equipment - Section L Owner’s Manual Page ...

  • Page 131: Exterior Equipment

    The cleats that have been installed are specifically designed.and.are.intended.to.be.used.as.mooring. cleats..Their.purpose.is.for.securing.the.vessel.to.a. dock,.pier,.mooring,.or.anchor.. Four Winns does not recommend occupying the foredeck during bad weather or on rough seas. DO NOT use walk-thru instead use deck hatches and only if absolutely necessary Four Winns boats are not equipped with any ®...

  • Page 132: Companionway.door

    To.clean.acrylic.plastic.(plexiglass):. Prevent falls overboard. Close, latch, and stay 1).. Rinse.with.plenty.of.water.to.wash.off.as.much.dirt. inside gate(s) while underway. as.possible... 2). Using.your.bare.hand,.along.with.plenty.of.water,. To prevent personal injury, DO NOT sit on or feel.and.remove.any.dried.on.dirt.or.mud. lean against the transom door. 3). Wash.using.a.soft,.grit.free.cloth.or.sponge.and. mild,.nonabrasive.soap.or.detergent. M - 3 COMPANIONWAY DOOR 4).

  • Page 133: Plexiglass

    To.clean,.follow.the.instructions.located.in.Sections.. M-3.and.Q-8..DO.NOT.use.paper.towels..They.will. Four Winns does not recommend occupying scratch.the.plexiglass.. the foredeck during bad weather or on rough seas. DO NOT use walk-thru instead use deck Plexiglass.or.plastic.polish.may.also.be.used..Read. hatches and only if absolutely necessary the label first before using any cleaning product. during any bad weather or on rough sea conditions.

  • Page 134: Swim.platform

    Figure M-6: Screen Portion of Screen/Sun/Shade System Figure M-9: Boarding Ladder To prevent personal injury, DO NOT use the boarding ladder or swim platform while the engines are operating or the boat is in motion. Engines must be off when using the swim platform or boarding ladder.

  • Page 135: Transom.storage.locker

    M - 8 TRANSOM STORAGE LOCKER M - 10 WINDLASS The.transom.storage.provides.storage.for.such.things. An.optional.windlass.is.an.electrically.controlled.winch. as dock fenders, personal floatation devices, dockside mechanism.for.retrieving.the.anchor.available.on.the. power.cord(s).etc..The.storage.lockers.use.latches.for. 318.Vista .model..The.mechanical.winch.portion.is. ® easy.access..To.open,.lift.the.handle..The.latches.are. mounted.inside.the.anchor.locker,.at.the.bow..See. flush mounted to prevent injury or accidental opening. Figure.M-13..The.windlass.can.be.controlled.by.a.set. See.Figure.M-11. of.foot.pads.(electrical.switches).mounted.on.the. foredeck.or.it.can.be.operated.from.the.helm..A.circuit. breaker.on.the.battery.switch.is.provided.to.protect.the. windlass.from.a.possible.overload.situation..A.circuit. breaker.at.the.12VDC.helm.breaker.panel.is.also. provided.to.protect.the.windlass.circuit..Refer.to.the. manufacturer’s.literature.included.in.the.owner’s. packet.for.windlass.operation.. Figure M-11: Transom Storage Locker Anchor M - 9 BOW PLATFORM Locker Lid Deck Plate Windlass...

  • Page 136: M.-.11. Radar.arch

    Radar Arch Always be sure to raise and secure the anchor prior to operating your boat. Failure to raise and secure anchor before getting underway could result in severe injury or damage to boat from rebounding anchor. Always utilize the chain stop provided with the windlass/bow roller combination.
  • Page 137 The engine hatch can be lifted without the screw jack. Use care and proper lifting Screw Jack techniques to prevent possible back injury. Do not have person(s) sitting in stern seat or on engine hatch while attempting to raise engine hatch. Possible injury to person(s) and/ or damage to engine hatch and components may result.

  • Page 138: Upholstery

    Upholstery N - 1 INTERIOR SEATING A. Couch and Dinette Table The.couch.in.the.main.cabin.converts.to.converts.to.. a.berth..The.couch.seat.cushion.base.slides.out.and.. a filler cushions (not shown) go between the cushions and.backrest.of.the.couch..Convenient.storage.is. located.underneath.the.couch.seat.base..See.Figures. N-1.&.N-2. Figure N-3: Dinette Table Figure N-1: Couch Figure N-4: Dinette Table Storage B. V-berth or Forward Cabin Four.Winns.provides.a.forward.and.aft.mattress.. for.the.v-berth/forward.cabin.area..An.optional.inner- spring.mattress.for.the.V-berth.is.available..The. V-berth.comes.with.a.privacy.curtain,.under.berth. storage.and.hanging.locker.storage..See.Figure.N-5.. Figure N-2: Underseat Couch Storage A.cherry.dinette.table.is.standard.on.318.Vista ®...

  • Page 139: Mid.cabin.(Aft.cabin).Berth

    (Note: Representative View - Models may vary). NOTICE The private stateroom option can not be retrofitted to an already existing standard cabin layout. This option must be ordered and built into the boat at Four Winns. C. Mid Cabin (Aft Cabin) Berth Mid Cabin Fore & Aft Fore & Aft...

  • Page 140: Stern.seat

    Figure N-10: Helm Seat & Bolster Figure N-12: Under Seat Storage (Stern Seat) Additionally, an aft fill-in seat cushion is an available DO NOT sit on the backrest portion of any feature..This.feature.extends.the.cushion.area.of.the. cockpit seat. The operator could lose control stern.seat.for.such.things.as.sunbathing,.napping.or. of the boat or passengers could be thrown overnight.sleeping..Refer.to.Figure.N-13..

  • Page 141: Cockpit.table

    To.set.up.the.cockpit.table: 1.. Insert.the.table.legs.(approximately.26.5".long). into the floor mounts. 2.. Mount.the.cockpit.table.onto.the.table.legs. To.remove.the.cockpit.table.simply.reverse.the. procedure. NOTICE To prevent damage to cockpit table and/or cockpit interior ensure the cockpit table and legs are properly stored. Figure N-14: Port Settee Lounge E. Deck Sunpads The.sunpads.are.optional...These.cushions.securely. snap.in.place.and.provide.comfort.while.sunbathing. on.the.foredeck..See.Figure.N-17. To prevent a possible man overboard situation, NEVER occupy the sunpads while the boat is underway.

  • Page 142: Interior.carpets

    For.vinyl.care.see.N-4A. 4. Tough Stains/Set Water Stains: A recommended “Cleaning Kit” includes: a.. Spray.Westley’s.Clear.Magic .on.the.area,. ™ going.two.(2).inches.around.the.stain.or.if. •. . W estley’s.Clear.Magic .(for.ordering.information. possible,.bring.wetness.to.a.break.point,.such. ™ call.1-800-416-1600.or.800-321-8577;.website. as.a.bulkhead,.etc..Spray.water.on.the.same. address.www.westleys.com) area.as.directed.on.the.bottle.. •. . F ast.&.Easy.Glass.Cleaner b. Let set approximately five (5) minutes. ™ (to.locate.the.nearest.distributor,.. call.800-537-8990) c.. Rub.the.area.with.a.clean.towel,.rotating.. the.towel.as.the.stain.is.removed..As.you.. •. . T ough.Duty.Cleaner rub,.go.a.little.beyond.the.wetness.with.the. ™...

  • Page 143: Exterior.upholstery.care

    N - 4 EXTERIOR UPHOLSTERY CARE To.remove.stains,.follow.the.general.guidelines.list. and/or.refer.to.the.Step-by.Step.Cleaning.Instructions. A. Cleaning Vinyl table: General Stain Removal Guidelines NOTICE Vinyl upholstery should be cleaned 1. Basic Stains/Grease/Pencil/Dirt: and maintained in accordance with the manufacturer’s recommendations and Ivory.(mild).Dishwashing.Soap .and.water,.or. ™ instructions. Fantastik.Spray.Cleaner .applied.with.a.medium- ™...

  • Page 144: Exterior.carpets

    Four.Winns.offers.a.variety.of.weather.covers.for. protection.of.the.boat.and.associated.equipment.. Continued.exposure.can.damage.the.upholstery.. and.seating..The.seating.can.become.thoroughly. saturated.with.water.if.not.adequately.protected..Refer. to.Section.O.-.Weather.Covers.for.more.information. NOTICE The appearance and longevity of the exterior upholstery will be affected by water saturation. Protect these items appropriately. B. Exterior Carpets The.removable.exterior.grade.carpeting.may.be. All cleaning methods must be followed by a thorough rinse periodically.washed.with.mild.laundry.soaps.or. with clean warm water.

  • Page 145: Stain.removal.testing

    Depend. i ng.upon.the.year.and.model.of.the.boat,.most. D. Stain Removal Testing uphol. s tery.parts.can.be.obtained.through.your.Four. Winns.servicing.dealer.within.a.short.period.of.time. Even.the.most.stubborn.stains.can.be.removed.from. Olefi n fi ber following the procedures outlined. Stains were.selected.as.being.representative.of.spills. commonly.occurring.on.carpets..Stains.were.pressed. into.the.carpet.to.simu. l ate.foot.pressure.following.a. spill..Stains.were.applied.to.a.two-inch.square.section. and.allowed.to.penetrate..Removal.was.performed. after.two.weeks..Carpets.were.tested.for.stain.removal. by.an.independent.laboratory..Stain.removal.was. effective.for.the.all.the.stains.selected..Results.are. shown.in.the.table.on.the.following.page. E. Stain Removal Procedures Regular.maintenance.such.as.vacuuming,.hosing.or. washing.should.be.performed..Most.stains.and.mildew. are easily removed from carpet made with Olefi n fi ber using.common.household.cleaners..Refer.to.Table.I.. Olefi n fi ber is so resistant to chemi c al attack that ™...

  • Page 146: Weather Covers

    WEATHER COVERS O - 1 GENERAL INFORMATION NOTICE DO NOT use the weather covers for outdoor Weather.covers.for.the.cockpit.areas.are.available.. winter storage. The weight of the snow or on.all.Four.Winns .models..A.bimini.top.and.camper.. ® heavy rain can cause severe damage to the is.standard.on.the.318.Vista .models..Four.Winns ® ® material or top structure.

  • Page 147: Trailering

    9). Clean.canvas.with.warm.water,.mild.soap.and.a. Bimini Top soft.brush..For.the.clear.Isinglass.pieces.use.a. soft,.clean.cloth..Be.certain.to.rinse.cloth.often.. to.remove.any.dirt.collected.in.the.cloth.that. could.scratch.the.clear.vinyl. 10)... M ake.sure.your.bimini.top.and.camper.top.are. properly.centered.prior.to.installing.the.Isinglass. enclosure. O - 3 TRAILERING High.winds.encountered.during.trailering.your.boat. Figure O-2: Bimini Top can.severely.damage.most.weather.covers..If.an. extended.trip.at.highway.speeds.is.planned,.the.top. A.clear.plastic.visor.is.provided.and.once.installed.it. and.other.weather.covers.should.be.booted.or.. connects.the.forward.windshield.and.the.bimini.top.. removed.entirely..This.will.prevent.damage.and/or. Side.bimini.curtains.are.also.made.of.clear.plastic.for. loss..See.Figure.O-1. visibility.and.connect.the.side.portion.of.the.windshield. to.the.bimini.top..The.helm.area.is.protected.from.the. Camper Boot elements.once.the.bimini.top,.forward.windshield. connector.and.bimini.side.curtains.are.installed.. The.bimini.top.is.factory.installed,.therefore,.minimal. Bimini Boot adjustment.should.be.necessary.. To.install.the.bimini.top: 1).
  • Page 148 NOTICE Canvas should be snug. If too taut or extremely tight, canvas could tear or pull at seams. zippered valance in flexarail awning ball & socket mount Bimini flexarail pull-pin awning front adjustable support pole Figure O-4: Installing Valences To.install.bimini.side.curtains.&.visor: 1).

  • Page 149: Camper

    Figure O-6: Camper Canvas designed and are intended to remain installed on the boat in the upright “stored” position. To.install.the.camper.canvas: Four Winns does not recommend the bimini and/or camper assembly be removed from the 1). With.the.long.support.poles.in.the.back.and.. boat unless absolutely necessary.

  • Page 150: Cockpit.cover

    camper camper valance aft curtain rear support poles storage poles (adjustable) side mount straps (tighten bolts) side curtain aft railing Figure O-7: Camper Canvas Installation Figure O-8: Camper Side & Aft Curtain Installation To.install.the.camper.side.&.aft.curtain: For.camper.removal,.reverse.the.procedure.. described.above. 1). Follow.directions.for.camper.top.installation.. (see.previous.installation.instructions). This.camper.canvas.is.designed.as.temporary.shelter. only...It.should.not.be.left.up.unattended.for.any.

  • Page 151: Use.of.weather.covers.and.carbon.monoxide

    O - 7 USE OF WEATHER COVERS To.install.the.cockpit.canvas:. AND CARBON MONOXIDE 1). A.cockpit.cover.is.intended.for.short.term.storage. only..Do.not.operate.the.vessel.with.the.cockpit. When.an.engine.is.running,.a.natural.vacuum.may. cover.installed.due.to.the.potential.for.carbon. exist.with.the.right.wind.and.sea.conditions.to.allow. monoxide.gas.build-up. exhaust.gases.(which.includes.carbon.monoxide).to. seep.into.the.boat..When.canvas.is.utilized,.this. 2). Find.the.center.point.on.the.canvas.and.attach. compounds.the.possibility.of.this.occurring.and.inhibits. it.to.the.center.point.of.the.windshield. natural.ventilation..For.more.information,.refer.to. Section.B-2.-.Carbon.Monoxide.in.this.manual. 3). Working.outward.equally.in.both.directions,. continue.snapping.the.canvas.in.position. The.carbon.monoxide.in.exhaust.fumes.can.be. hazardous..It.is.important.for.you.and.your.pas- 4). When.the.canvas.extends.far.enough,.separate. sengers.to.be.aware.of.the.potential.safety.hazard. the.velcro.strips.and.install.the.cover.around.the. created.by.exhaust.fumes..Familiarize.yourself.with. bimini.support.poles..Reattach.and.smooth.out.. the.symptoms.of.individuals.overcome.by.carbon. the velcro. Slide the awning track into the flexarail. monoxide,.and.most.importantly,.ways.you.can. Attach.to.the.inside.of.the.radar.arch..

  • Page 152: Winter.storage

    O - 8 WINTER STORAGE 2.. Dirt.creates.a.starting.point.for.mildew.when.mois- ture.is.present..Clean.the.top.with.a.sponge.or.soft. The.boat.must.be.properly.protected.during.winter.dry. scrub.brush.and.mild.detergent.when.the.cover.is. dock.storage..A.winter.storage.cover.is.advisable.. installed..Make.sure.cover.is.snug.to.help.prevent. Many.marine.dealers.offer.shrinkwrap.enclosures.for. shrinkage. outdoor.storage..See.a.Four.Winns.dealer.for.informa- tion.on.the.availability.of.winter.storage.covers.or.other. 3.. Chemicals.cause.decay.if.allowed.to.accumulate. alternatives.for.storage. for.long.periods.of.time..Keep.the.cover.clean.to. prevent.decay. When.storing.outdoors,.make.sure.the.supporting. framework.keeps.the.weight.of.the.snow.and.rain.from. 4.. Heat.can.cause.cracks.in.vinyl.components.and. accumulating.on.the.storage.cover..Proper.ventilation. stiffening.of.fabric.when.enclosed.in.plastic.or. must.also.be.provided.or.dry.rot.and.mildew.will.occur.. polyethylene..DO.NOT.store.the.weather.cover.in. See.Section.R.-.General.Maintenance.for.additional. polyethylene.under.direct.sunlight.or.high.tempera- winter.storage.information. ture.situations. 5.. Ultraviolet.degradation.may.occur.under.prolonged. O - 9 MAINTENANCE exposure.to.direct.sunlight..Store.the.top.in.the. boot.when.not.in.use.

  • Page 153: Fiberglass And Hull

    Fiberglass and Hull P - 1 HULL DESIGN INFORMATION P - 3 EQUIPMENT INSTALLATION Four.Winns .boats.are.designed.using.the.sound. Many boats are used for specific purposes or under ® engineering.and.mathematical.principles.of.hydro- conditions.which.require.the.addition.of.special. statics,.hydrodynamics,.structure,.and.strength.of. equipment.to.the.hull.or.deck..Special.care.must.be. materials..The.materials.utilized.provide.optimum. taken.during.the.installation.of.any.equipment.to.a. strength.at.the.lightest.possible.weight..The.exact. fiberglass component. A polysulfide or butyl based fiberglass laminate schedule and construction . sealant.should.be.used.to.seal.installations.below.the. techniques.of.each.part.is.determined.in.accordance.. water line. Silicone “marine” seal or similar bedding with.the.strength.and.rigidity.required. compound.should.be.used.elsewhere. NOTICE P - 2 FIBERGLASS CONSTRUCTION DO NOT install any item onto or through the hull without adequately sealing the hull area The fiberglass components of Four Winns .boats..

  • Page 154: Weathering.effects.on.gel.coat

    washing.detergents.are.usually.gentle.and.are. recommended.for.cleaning.gel.coat..Cleaning.prod- Waxing decks, cockpit floors or other walking ucts.such.as.Ivory .or.Dawn .hand.dish.washing. ™ ™ areas is not recommended. Waxing will liquid.can.be.safely.used..Always.read.the.label. produce a very slippery surface, especially before.using.any.product. when wet. Wax may also buildup in the skid- resistant surfaces. Be sure all persons wear NOTICE deck shoes while aboard the boat.

  • Page 155: Stains

    1.. Wash. 1.. Wash.area.with.hand.dish.washing.soap. 2.. Begin.with.a.small.area.such.as.three.feet.by.. 2. Wax. If this does not work, then use a fine rubbing three.feet.and.apply.a.mild.cleanser. compound..If.this.does.not.work.use.400.or.600. wet or dry sandpaper, followed by fine rubbing 3.. Rinse.with.clean.water. compound.and.wax.. 4.. Follow.with.compound.and.waxing.as.outlined.in. procedure.above. When using wax or fine rubbing compounds, make sure.to.read.the.label.and.follow.the.directions..Some. If.the.stain.is.not.removed.by.the.hand.dish.washing. helpful.tips.are.listed.below. soap.or.mild.cleanser,.then.the.next.procedure.is.to. use.either.denatured.or.rubbing.alcohol..If.this.does. 1.. Avoid.working.in.direct.sunlight..This.dries.out.the. not.work,.consult.your.Four.Winns.dealer.for.profes- wax.or.compound,.and.can.stain.the.surface. sional.assistance. 2.. Use.clean.pads.or.cloths.to.apply.a.thin.coating.. NOTICE of.wax.or.rubbing.compound.to.a.small.area.such. DO NOT use acetone, ketone, or other as.three.feet.by.three.feet..Remove.any.excess,. solvents to remove stains.

  • Page 156: Gouges.&.Cracks

    If.this.does.not.work,.clean.the.area.and.sand.lightly. covered..The.gel.coat.must.be.catalyzed.using.up. with.400.to.600.wet.or.dry.sandpaper.and.follow.with. to.2%.MEK.Peroxide.which.can.be.purchased.at.a. rubbing.compound.and.wax. supplier handling fiberglass reinforced products. Contact.your.Four.Winns.dealer.for.assistance. B. Gouges & Cracks 8.. After.ample.drying.time,.sand.the.area.using.very. Stress.cracks.and.crazing.are.the.appearance.of. fine wet/dry sandpaper. If the appearance of the hairline.cracks.in.the.gel.coat.surface..When.present,. area.is.still.not.satisfactory,.repeat.steps.2.through. these problems usually occur in the gel coat finish or 4.as.necessary. the outer “skin coat” fiberglass laminate. The appear- ance.of.these.cracks.does.not.pose.a.threat.to.the. 9.. If.above.the.waterline,.polish.the.area.using.a. structural.integrity.of.the.boat...In.most.cases,.they.. fiberglass rubbing compound and then wax. If the are.cosmetic.and.can.be.treated. repaired.area.is.below.the.waterline,.the.area. should.be.primed.and.painted.in.accordance.with. Cosmetic.surface.damage.can.be.repaired.as.follows: the.antifouling.paint.manufacturer’s.instructions. 1. Sand the surrounding area with medium or fine . Gel.coat,.like.paint,.will.change.colors.with.time.and. grit.sandpaper..Clean.all.marine.growth,.dirt,. exposure.to.sunlight.(ultraviolet)..For.this.reason,. antifouling.paint,.etc..from.the.immediate.area... “matching” gel coat obtained from Four Winns may DO.NOT.excessively.scratch.or.gouge.the.. not.match.the.gel.color.of.a.boat.that.has.been. surrounding.area. exposed..However,.this.is.the.closest.match.commer- cially available. A fiberglass technician can tint the gel 2..

  • Page 157: Antifouling Paint

    in.that.the.hull.must.dry.out.for.several.days.or. Prior.to.application.of.the.antifouling.paint,.the.boat. owner.may.consider.coating.the.hull.bottom.with.an.. possibly.weeks.before.repairs.can.proceed.. epoxy.coating..Four.Winns.recommends.this.proce- dure.as.a.preventive.and.effective.means.of.control- To determine if the hull has dried sufficiently, tape one square.foot.of.household.plastic.wrap.securely.to.the. ling.osmotic.blistering..Most.major.antifouling.paint. hull.bottom..Make.sure.all.edges.are.sealed.and.let.it. manufacturers.also.supply.a.line.of.epoxy.undercoat- stand.for.twenty-four.hours..If.condensation.has. ings..Consult.your.Four.Winns.dealer.for.recom- mendations.on.epoxy.undercoatings. accumulated under the plastic, the hull is still “wet” and.must.be.allowed.to.dry.longer.before.repairing.. P - 7 HULL SUPPORT When.the.repair.is.completed,.an.application.of.an. epoxy.barrier.coat.should.be.considered..This.will.help. Proper.support.of.the.hull.while.it.is.out.of.the.water.. prevent.the.possibility.of.reoccurrence.of.blisters..Your. is.imperative..Due.to.the.design.complexities,. Four.Winns.dealer.or.local.ship.store.will.have.informa- Four.Winns.does.not.recommend.trailers.or.storage. tion.on.barrier.coat.products. cradles.be.homemade..The.boat.is.a.valuable.piece.. of.equipment..DO.NOT.risk.permanent.damage.to.. P - 6 ANTIFOULING PAINT the.hull.structure.in.an.attempt.to.save.the.cost.of.an. adequate.support..Improper.support.can.lead.to. Four.Winns.recommends.antifouling.or.bottom.paint. serious.and.permanent.hull.deformation. for.boats.which.will.be.kept.in.the.water.for.extended.
  • Page 158 Figure P-2: 318 Vista Bottom Paint Line Location ® Exterior Equipment - Section P Owner’s Manual Page ...

  • Page 159: Woodwork And Composites

    WOODWORK AND COMPOSITES Q - 1 HIGH-PRESSURE LAMINATE CARE To.clean.star.board,.use.a.solvent-free,.nonabrasive. cleaner.such.as.hand.dish.washing.soap.or.Fantastic ™ Read.the.label.before.using.any.cleaning.product. Much.of.the.318.Vista .interior.components.such.as. ® the.shelving,.closets,.closet.door.and.drawer.fronts. consist.of.a.high.pressure.laminate.material..The. NOTICE finish is that of a synthetic cherry and can be cleaned Star board will stain when exposed to certain with.hand.dish.washing.soap.and.water.or.other. oils or chemicals. Always wipe up any spills cleaning.solutions.such.as.Fantastik ..Always.read. ™ immediately.

  • Page 160: Woodgrain.enhancements

    NOTICE DO NOT use abrasive cleaners or solvents on cockpit table. DO NOT use Soft Scrub™ soap or similar cleaning products; they will scratch the surface and remove the shine. NOTICE DO NOT use cockpit table as a cutting board. The knife will leave gouges/marks in the surface of the table.

  • Page 161: Acrylic.plastic.(Plexiglass)

    To.clean.acrylic.plastic:. 1).. Rinse.with.plenty.of.water.to.wash.off.as.much.. dirt.as.possible. 2). Using.your.bare.hand,.along.with.plenty.of.water,. feel.and.remove.any.dried.on.dirt.or.mud..Do.not. use fingernails to scrape as this could scratch the plexiglass. 3). Wash.using.a.soft,.grit.free.cloth.or.sponge.and. mild,.nonabrasive.soap.or.detergent. Figure Q-5: Refreshment Center 4). Blot.dry.using.a.clean,.damp.chamois. NOTICE Never use a dry cloth, duster, glass cleaning solutions or citrus cleaner on acrylic plastic. NOTICE Do not use solvents such as acetone, silicone spray, benzine, carbon tetrachloride, fire extinguisher fluid, dry cleaning fluid, lacquer thinner or ammonia.

  • Page 162: General Maintenance

    General Maintenance R - 1 WINTERIZATION 4.. Be.sure.all.the.water.is.completely.drained.from. the.fresh.water.system..Disconnect.all.hoses,. check.valves,.etc..and.blow.all.the.water.from.the. A. Prior to Lifting for Winter Lay-up system.using.very.low.air.pressure..The.use.of. nontoxic,.fresh.water.system.antifreeze.is.recom- 1.. Pump.out.the.head.(dockside.discharge),.and.be. mended.as.an.alternative.to.disassembling.the. sure.the.holding.tank.is.empty..Flush.the.head. water.system..Refer.to.Section.J-7.-.System. holding.tank.with.soap,.water.and.a.deodorizer. Maintenance.in.this.manual.for.information.on. (e.g.,.Lysol.Liquid™)..Add.more.water.if.neces- winterizing.the.water.system. sary..Have.the.cleaning.solution.pumped.out. 5.. Winterize.the.head.as.recommended.by.the.head. 2.. Have.the.fuel.tank.either.full.or.completely.empty.. manufacturer..If.the.boat.is.equipped.with.a. See.the.Engine.Owner’s.manual.for.recom- holding.tank,.mix.some.antifreeze.solution.and. mendations..Also,.check.with.the.dry.dock.opera- pour.it.into.the.head..Transfer.some.of.the.anti- tors.for.recommendations..If.winter.storing.with.a. freeze to the holding tank by flushing the head. full.fuel.tank,.gasoline.winterizer.such.as.Sta-bil ®...

  • Page 163: Prior.to.winter.storage

    Periodically check hoses for Lysol.Disinfectant™. abrasions. 3.. Place.small.dishes.of.rodent.poison.such.as. D-Con™.in.a.number.of.areas.around.the.boat... NOTICE Be.sure.dishes.are.placed.near.the.head.and.. The Four Winns installed flush out kit for Volvo the.engines,.as.rodents.will.destroy.upholstery,. Penta engines is identified by a transom deck ® water.intake.and.discharge.hoses. mounted coupler & cap. This type of flush out may be used with the boat in or out of the 4..

  • Page 164: Mercruiser ® Engine Flush Out Option

    Periodically check hoses for abrasions. NOTICE The Four Winns installed flush out kit for MerCruiser engines may be used with the ® boat in or out of the water and the engine ON.

  • Page 165: General.maintenance.schedule

    R - 3 GENERAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE i l o e l l e l l l l u t t i e l t t f i c i r e t t e t t t l o o i t t l o o i t o i t...
  • Page 166 & & & & l i t & Air Conditioner t t i m (If Applicable) i l i e (If Applicable) * Or as Required General Maintenance - Section R Owner’s Manual Page ...
  • Page 167 l l u l l u & & Clean Plexiglass Components * Or as Required General Maintenance - Section R Owner’s Manual Page ...

  • Page 168: Pre-Launch And Underway

    Pre-Launch and Underway S - 1 LAUNCH AND CRUISE CHECKLIST . Get.a.current.weather.report..If.the.weather.will.not.be.favorable,.postpone.your.trip.. . If.your.boat.has.been.out.of.the.water,.check.to.see.that.all.bilge.water.has.drained.out.. . Install.hull.drain.plugs..Inspect.the.hull.and.propeller.for.damage..Excessive.dirt.or.marine.growth.will.effect.your.boat’s.per- formance and fuel efficiency. . Check.the.electrical.system.and.navigation.lights.. If your boat has been in the water, run the bilge pump until the flow of water stops. . Check.that.all.required.safety.equipment.is.on.board.and.in.good.working.condition..Examples.include. personal flotation devices (PFDs), horn, fire extinguisher, visual distress signals, etc. Take along extra drinking.water.. . Check.that.other.important.equipment.is.on.board..Examples.include.mooring.lines,.anchor.and.line,. tool kit, first aid kit, etc. . Open.engine.compartment..Inspect.for.fuel.odors.and.visible.leaks.in.the.fuel,.oil,.coolant,.exhaust. and.power.steering.systems.. . Visually.inspect.engine.for.cracked.hose,.defective.belts,.or.other.signs.of.engine.problems..Check.en- gine oil and battery water levels. Check power steering fluid level. Check battery electrolyte range. Check fuel level. Fuel tanks should be filled to slightly less than capacity. Allow for fuel expansion. . Check.that.all.engine.drains.are.closed.(stern.drives).. . Make.sure.navigation.charts.and.equipment.are.on.board.. .

  • Page 169: S.-.2

    C. Pumping Fuel S - 2 FUELING Follow engine manufacturer’s recommenda- Do not smoke, extinguish all open flames, tions for types of fuel and oil. Use of improper STOP all engines and other devices that could products can damage the engine and void the cause sparks, including the bilge blower.

  • Page 170: S.-.3

    S - 3 LOADING PASSENGERS AND GEAR A. Preliminary Checks 1... Secure.boat.to.the.dock.before.attempting.to.start. When.loading.your.boat,.remember.to.distribute.the. engine..The.boat.should.be.kept.secure.until.the. load.evenly..Keep.the.load.low.and.do.not.overload... engine.is.running.and.warmed.up.. On.certain.Vista models a capacity plate affixed to ® your.boat.states.the.maximum.load.capacity..The.plate. 2. Operate the bilge pump until the flow of water shows.in.pounds,.the.amount.of.persons.and.gear.that. stops.. the.boat.will.safely.handle.under.normal.conditions... U..S..Coast.Guard.regulations.establishes.these.load. 3... Make.sure.the.throttle.is.in.the.neutral.position. capacity.ratings..Position.passengers.and.gear.so.that. and.stern.drive.or.outboard.is.lowered.into.water.. the.load.is.balanced.. 4... Make.sure.passengers.seated.in.the.bow.area.. NOTICE do.not.obstruct.the.driver’s.vision.. The NMMA Yacht Certification rating (indicated by a yacht certification plate - see Preface B.

  • Page 171: S.-.5

    7... Inspect.for.fuel.odors.and.visible.leaks.in.the.fuel,. into.forward.or.reverse.depending.on.whether.you. oil,.coolant,.exhaust.and.power.steering.systems.. want.to.move.the.bow.or.the.stern.away.from.the.dock. first. Run your engine at a slow speed as you move 8... Make.sure.boat.is.securely.moored.to.the.dock.and. away.from.the.dock.. engine.is.idling..Then.move.the.throttle.forward.and. then.aft.and.back.to.neutral.to.check.for.proper. If you move the bow out first, watch that the stern . operation.of.the.shifting.motion..Be.careful..Leave. of.the.boat.does.not.swing.into.the.dock.or.a.piling.. the.engine.in.gear.for.only.a.second.or.two.. Once.away.from.the.dock,.devote.some.time.to. learning.how.to.maneuver..Practice.docking.using.. S - 5 MANEUVERING an.imaginary.dock..Practice.stopping.and.reversing.. B. Stopping Boat steering is not self-centering. Steering is Boats.have.no.brakes..Stopping.is.accomplished.by. effected by engine and propeller torque, trim backing.down.on.the.throttle..Practice.stopping. tab setting, wave and current action and the maneuvers.and.learn.early.how.your.boat.reacts..

  • Page 172: S.-.6

    Once.you.have.spent.enough.time.practicing.maneu- with.the.bow.down.too.far..Trim.the.lower.unit.up. vers.and.have.a.feel.for.how.the.boat.handles,.you.will. slightly.until.the.bow.comes.up..If.you.trim.the.lower. be.ready.to.run.in.open.waters.. unit.out.too.far,.your.boat.will.porpoise.or.the.propel- ler.will.cavitate,.and.the.bow.will.slam.up.and.down. on.the.water..Your.boat.is.trimmed.correctly.when.it. S - 6 ACCELERATION is.just.short.of.porpoising.or.propeller.cavitation,. under.ideal.running.conditions.. Trim. your. boat. to. compensate. for. seas,. winds,.. Before accelerating to bring you boat on plane, or.uneven.loads.. be sure that the area in front of your boat is clear.

  • Page 173: Tilt/Trim.control.switches

    at.full.throttle,.immediately.lower.the.drive.trim.. and.reduce.the.throttle.until.the.slipping.stops... If.necessary,.have.your.dealer.reset.the.trim.limit. switch.(if.provided).to.avoid.overtrimming.in.the. future.. If.the.prop.slips.at.lower.planing.speeds,.the.drive. may.be.trimmed.too.high..Immediately.lower.the. drive.unit.until.the.prop.grabs.again.to.restore. efficiency. 7... Trimming.out,.in.addition.to.raising.the.bow,.also. lifts.the.boat.higher,.gaining.speed.because.less. Figure S-1: Trimming the Boat with Trim Tabs hull.is.in.the.water.. B. Tilt/Trim Control Switch NOTE:.Refer.to.the.control.instructions.regarding.the. power.trim.controls.installed.on.your.boat.. NOTE:.Trim.refers.to.the.angle.of.the.lower.unit.in. relation.to.the.bottom.of.the.boat..With.respect.to. trimming,.the.words.in,.down,.under,.and.forward,.. have.the.same.meaning.as.do.up,.out,.and.aft.. 1... The.standard.trim.control.switch.is.located.. on.the.control.lever.handle.. 2... The.switch.controls.the.position.of.the.stern.drive.. Proper.trim.is.very.important.in.boating.. 3... In.the.case.of.low.or.heavy.bow.attitude,.the.boat. tends to “plow” (Figure S-2). The lower unit is trimmed.too.far.under.or.forward..Trim.the.unit..

  • Page 174: S.-.9

    Your.boat.has.one.white.(stern),.one.red.(port).and.. •. Close.and.secure.all.portals.and.hatches..Stow. one.green.(starboard).light..The.stern.light.may.be.a. all.loose.gear.below.deck.and.tie.down.any.gear. removable.pole.light..To.use.the.light,.line.up.the.two- required.to.remain.on.deck.. prong.plug.in.the.pole.with.the.receptacle.in.the.base.. Plug.the.light.in,.and.lock.it.into.place.with.lever/slide. •. Reduce.speed.as.the.seas.build..Make.sure.all. lock..When.not.in.use,.stow.the.light.inside.your.boat. passengers.are.wearing.their.PFDs.. for.safekeeping..This.light.can.be.turned.on.or.off.at.. the.helm.. •. If.you.lose.power,.keep.the.boat.headed.into.. the.waves.by.rigging.a.sea.anchor.off.the.bow... Check.lights.for.proper.operation.before.heading.out.at. If.there.is.no.sea.anchor.on.board,.use.a.canvas. night..You.should.also.learn.to.identify.the.running.light. bucket.or.any.object.that.will.offer.resistance.. combinations.for.other.vessels..We.recommend.that. you.participate.in.a.boating.safety.course.to.further. • Radar reflectors (if installed on your boat) should learn.about.navigation.lights.and.safe.boating.prac- be.18.inches.diagonally.and.placed.12.feet.above. tices.. the.waterline.. B. Fog The.anchor.lights.and.navigation.lights.are.controlled. by.a.switch.at.the.helm..The.anchor.light.switch.allows. you.to.turn.on.just.the.stern.(white).light.when.an- Fog.is.a.result.of.either.warm.surface.or.cold.surface. chored.or.moored..While.underway,.use.the.navigation. conditions..You.can.judge.the.likelihood.of.fog. light.switch.to.turn.on.the.stern.(white),.port.(red).and. formation.by.periodically.measuring.the.air.tempera- starboard.(green).lights..Lights.are.off.when.switches.

  • Page 175: Running.aground

    C. Running Aground •. Navigation.markers.serve.as.a.means.of.identify- ing.navigable.routes.and.indicate.water.hazards.. Boaters.should.become.familiar.with.navigation. markers.and.stay.within.marked.boundaries.and. To prevent boat damage, DO NOT use deck clear.of.hazards.. hardware or water ski pylon for towing. Use a commercial towing service. S - 10 REACTING TO EMERGENCIES Operating.in.shallow.water.can.present.a.number.of. Be.prepared.to.deal.with.emergencies.before.they. hazards..Sand.bars.in.narrow.inlets.are.constantly. happen..Try.to.formulate.a.plan.for.each.type.of. shifting, making it difficult to mark them with buoys. emergency.in.advance.so.that.decisions.can.be.made.

  • Page 176: Collision

    •. Move.throttles.to.idle.position.immediately.and.yell. 1... Make.sure.all.persons.aboard.are.wearing.their. PFDs.. “MAN OVERBOARD. ” 2. If the fire is small, attempt to put it out with your • Throw some floating object overboard immedi- ately..Keep.your.required.Type.IV.PFD.accessible. fire extinguisher. If the fire is in the engine com- at.all.times.for.such.an.emergency.. partment,.turn.off.the.bilge.blower..Do.not.open. the.engine.compartment..This.feeds.oxygen.to.the. fire and may cause it to flare up. •. Keep.the.person.in.the.water.in.sight.at.all.times.. Have.a.passenger.do.nothing.but.watch.the. 3. If the fire gets out of control, execute a distress person..Do.not.go.into.the.water.to.help.the.victim.. One.person.in.the.water.is.enough.trouble.. signal.and.call.for.help.if.equipped.with.a.ship-to- shore.radio.. •. Circle.around.quickly,.approaching.into.the.wind. 4... All.persons.aboard.should.jump.overboard.and. and.waves..When.the.person.is.alongside,.put.the. swim a safe distance away from the flames. engine.in.neutral.and.throw.them.a.Type.IV.PFD. with.a.line.attached.or.extend.a.paddle.or.boat. IMPORTANT:.All.persons.aboard.should.know.the. hook.within.his/her.reach.. location and proper operation of the fire extinguishers. E. Collision Guidelines If a serious collision occurs, you should first check the •.

  • Page 177: Medical.emergency

    • Allow only a qualified marine electrician to service level.of.reservoir.and.drive.pump.belt..If.the.steering.is. the.boats.electrical.system.. not.operating.properly,.do.not.operate.the.boat.and. call.for.assistance.. G. Medical Emergency K. Additional Underway Information Accidents.while.boating.can.and.may.happen..Be. prepared.to.handle.these.emergencies.when.they. •. Always.be.aware.of.local.laws.on.noise.limits.. happen. Keeping a first aid kit and dry blankets on Noise.means.engine.noise,.radio.noise.or.even. board.can.assist.during.these.situations..It.is.also.a. yelling.by.people.on.your.boat..Good.seamanship. good.idea.to.contact.your.local.Red.Cross.for.informa- demands.that.you.operate.your.boat.quietly.so.as. tion and training on first aid and CPR. not.to.infringe.on.the.rights.of.others..Don’t.use. thru-transom.exhaust.unless.you.are.well.off. H. Propulsion Failure shore.. Before.you.call.for.help.regarding.an.engine.or.drive. •. You.are.responsible.for.any.damage.or.injury. unit.failure,.it.is.a.good.idea.to.eliminate.the.possibility. caused.by.your.boat’s.wake..Observe.no.wake. of.simple.problems..Turn.off.the.engine.and.check.to. speed.zone.warnings..Operate.your.boat.with. see.that.(1).there.is.fuel.in.the.tank;.(2).the.engine. regard.for.the.safety.of.other.boats.and.people.in. cooling.intakes.on.the.outdrive.are.not.clogged;.(3). your.boating.area..

  • Page 178: Mooring

    If.the.weather.looks.bad,.use.spring-lines.from.the. If.you.are.mooring.your.boat.for.a.short.time,.bow.and. bow.and.stern.to.dock.amidships.of.the.boat..Tie.up. stern.lines.may.be.the.only.lines.you.will.need..If.you. on.the.downwind.side.of.the.dock..If.the.wind.is. are.mooring.your.boat.for.a.longer.time.or.the.currents. changeable,.place.fenders.over.the.side.between.the. are.swift,.you.should.use.spring.lines..The.stern.spring. boat.and.the.dock.. line.leads.from.the.boat’s.stern.cleat.forward.to.the. piling.or.cleat.on.the.dock..The.bow.spring.line.leads. B. Mooring from.the.bow.cleat.aft.to.the.dock.. After.you.have.positioned.your.boat.next.to.the.dock,. If.you.are.mooring.your.boat.in.a.slip,.bow.and.spring. you.must.secure.it.with.mooring.lines.to.keep.it.in. lines,.port.and.starboard,.will.keep.your.boat.in. position..Mooring.lines.must.be.long.enough.to.secure. position.. your.boat.in.any.docking.situation..For.example,.the. length.of.the.lines.for.a.16-foot.runabout.should.be.at. NOTE:.If.tides.are.a.consideration,.be.sure.to.leave. least.15.feet..An.eye.splice.at.the.end.of.each.line. slack.in.the.lines.to.make.up.for.the.rise.and.fall.of.the. works.well.with.bow.or.stern.cleats.. water.while.your.boat.is.docked.. The.mooring.lines.you.will.use.most.often.are.the.bow. line,.the.stern.line,.and.spring.lines.as.shown.on. Figure S-5. Each line has a specific purpose. The bow line.and.the.stern.line.secure.your.boat’s.bow.and. stern..The.two.spring.lines.keep.your.boat.from. moving.forward.or.backward.when.you.are.moored. alongside.a.dock.. Figure S-5: Mooring Lines Pre-Launch and Underway - Section S Owner’s Manual Page ...

  • Page 179: Glossary

    Glossary ABAFT.-.Toward.the.rear.of.a.boat. BILGE.-.The.lowest.interior.area.of.a.hull,.used.to.. collect.water.that.has.entered. ABEAM.-.At.right.angles.to.the.keel.of.the.boat. BILGE.PUMP.-.A.pump.intended.for.removal.of.spray,. ABOARD.-.On.the.boat. rainwater,.and.the.normal.accumulation.of.water.due. to.seepage.and.spillage;.not.intended.for.damage. ABREAST.-.Side.by.side. control. ADRIFT.-.Loose,.not.on.moorings.or.towline. BINNACLE.-.The.stand.or.support.for.a.magnetic. compass.occasionally.used.to.mean.helm. AFT.-.Moving.toward.the.stern,.you.are.going.aft. BITT - A heavy and firmly mounted piece of wood . AGROUND.-.Stuck.fast.to.the.bottom. or.metal.used.for.securing.lines. AHEAD.-.In.a.forward.direction. BLOCK.-.A.wooden.or.metal.case.enclosing.one.. or.more.pulleys.and.having.a.hook,.eye,.or.strap.by. ALEE.-.Away.from.the.direction.of.the.wind;.opposite. which.it.may.be.attached. of.windward. BOLLARD.-.A.single.post.(wood,.metal,.or.concrete). ALOFT.-.Above.the.deck. on.a.dock,.pier,.or.wharf.used.to.secure.a.vessel’s. lines. AMIDSHIPS.-.1..An.object.or.area.midway.between. the.bow.and.stern...2..An.object.or.area.midway. BONDING.-.The.electrical.connection.of.exposed. between.the.port.side.and.the.starboard.side.of.a. metallic,.non-current.carrying.components.to.a. vessel. common.point.on.the.main.engine.block. AMPERE.-.The.standard.unit.used.to.measure.the. BOW.-.The.front.end.of.the.boat. draw.of.an.electrical.current. BOW.LINE.-.A.docking.line.leading.from.the.bow. ANCHOR.RODE.OR.ROPE.-.The.line.(chain).. connecting.a.vessel.to.its.anchor.
  • Page 180 CAPSTAN.-.A.machine.that.moves.a.cylindrical. DEAD.RECKONING.-.A.plot.of.courses.steered.and. device.on.a.shaft.for.the.purpose.of.hauling.up.an. distances.traveled.through.the.water. anchor. DECK.-.A.permanent.covering.over.a.compartment,. CAST.OFF.-.To.let.go. hull.or.any.part.thereof. CATAMARAN.-.A.twin-hulled.boat,.with.the.hulls.. DESIGNATOR - Model identifier or model name. being.side-by-side. 1..to.mark.or.point.out;.indicate;.show;.specify.. 2..to.denote;.indicate;.signify.. CHINE.-.The.intersection.of.a.boat’s.bottom.and.side... 3..to.name;.entitle;.style. If this intersection is rounded, it is a “soft” chine. . If the intersection is squared off, it is a “hard” chine. DINGHY.-.A.small,.open.boat.used.for.ship.to.shore. transportation. CHOCK - 1. A fitting or hole in a railing or deck through.which.a.mooring.or.anchor.line.is.routed..DISPLACEMENT.-.The.weight.of.water.dislocated.by. 2..A.wedge.used.to.secure.an.item.in.place. the.hull.of.a.vessel. CIRCUIT.BREAKER.-.A.device.used.to.interrupt.an. DISPLACEMENT HULL - A hull that “displaces” a electrical circuit when current flow exceeds a predeter- volume.of.water.equal.to.the.weight.of.the.boat...A.hull. mined.level. designed.to.run.in.the.water.rather.than.on.top.of.the. water...When.a.displacement.hull.moves.through.the. CLEAT - A double-ended deck fitting to which lines water,.it.pushes.that.water.out.of.the.way...Water.will. are.secured;.usually.anvil-shaped. then flow around the hull and fill the “hole” the boat leaves.astern.. COAMINGS.-.Raised.lips.around.cockpits.or.hatches. used.to.keep.water.from.entering. DOCUMENTED.VESSEL.-.Documented.yachts.have. been.specially.registered.with.the.U.S..Coast.Guard... COCKPIT.-.An.exposed.deck.area.(usually.aft).that.is.
  • Page 181 EVEN KEEL - To be floating evenly without listing to FREEBOARD.-.The.minimum.vertical.distance.from. the.surface.of.the.water.to.the.gunwale. either.side. FREQUENCY - The number of crests passing a fixed EXHAUST.SYSTEM.-.The.means.by.which.the.hot. engine.(or.generator).exhaust.gases.are.moved.from. point.at.a.given.time. the.engine.to.an.outboard.port.and.then.released.into. atmosphere. FRONTS.-.Where.opposing.warm.and.cold.air. masses.meet,.generally.producing.a.band.of.wet,. stormy.weather.wherever.they.meet. EYE.SPLICE.-.A.permanent.loop.spliced.in.the.end.. of.a.line. GALLEY.-.The.kitchen.area.of.a.boat. FAST.-.Said.of.an.object.that.is.secured.to.another. GALVANIC.CORROSION.-.A.potential.electrical. difference.exists.between.dissimilar.metals.immersed. FATHOM.-.Six.feet. in.a.conductive.solution.(e.g.,.salt.water)..If.these. metals.touch.or.are.otherwise.electrically.connected,. FENDER.-.A.device.(usually.constructed.of.rubber.or. plastic).positioned.so.as.to.absorb.the.impact.between. this potential difference produces an electron flow vessels.or.dock. between.them..The.attack.on.the.less.corrosion. resistant.metal.is.usually.increased.and.the.attack.on. the.more.resistant.metal.is.decreased,.as.compared. FETCH.-.The.unobstructed.distance.that.the.wind.can. to.when.these.metals.are.not.touching. blow.over.the.water.to.create.waves. FLARE.-.1..Outboard.curve.of.the.hull.as.it.comes.up. GANGWAY.-.The.area.of.a.ship’s.side.where.people. the.side.from.the.waterline;.the.reverse.of.tumble. board.and.disembark. home..2..A.pyrotechnic.device.used.for.emergency. GASKET.-.A.strip.of.sealing.material,.usually.rubber,. signaling. set.along.the.edge.of.a.water.or.gas.tight.door,.port,. cover.or.hatch.
  • Page 182 HARDTOP.-.A.permanent.cover.over.the.cabin.or. ISOTHERMS.-.Isotherms.are.lines.that.are.similar.to. cockpit. Isobars.except.that.Isotherms.connect.all.the.points. that.are.of.equal.temperature. HAWSER.-.A.heavy.rope.or.cable.used.for.mooring.. or.towing. JETSAM.-.Refuse.that.sinks.when.discharged.. overboard. HEAD.-.A.toilet.or.lavatory.area. KEDGE(S).-.One.or.more.anchors.set.out.from.. HEADING.-.The.direction.that.a.vessel.is.going.with. a.grounded.vessel,.usually.astern,.to.1).keep.it.. reference.to.true,.magnetic,.or.compass.north. from.being.driven.further.aground.and.2).to.aid.in. refloating. HEADWAY.-.The.forward.motion.of.a.vessel.through. the.water. KEEL.-.1..The.centerline.of.a.boat.hull.bottom.. running.fore.and.aft,.2..The.backbone.of.a.vessel. HEAVE.TO.-.To.bring.a.vessel.up.in.a.position.where. it.will.maintain.little.or.no.headway,.usually.with.the. KNOT.-.1..A.maritime.unit.of.speed.equal.to.one.. bow.into.the.wind. nautical.mile.per.hour.(6076.feet)...2..A.term.for. hitches.and.bends. HEAVY.WEATHER.-.Stormy.weather.with.high.seas. and.strong.winds. LANYARD.-.A.short.line.made.fast.to.an.object.. to.secure.it. HEEL.-.To.tip.to.one.side. LATITUDE.-.The.measure.of.angular.distance.in. HELM.-.The.wheel.or.tiller.that.manually.controls.the. degrees,.minutes,.and.seconds,.north.or.south.of.. boat’s.steering.system. the.equator. HELMSMAN.-.The.individual.steering.the.vessel. LAZARETTE.-.Storage.compartment.in.the.deck.. at.the.stern. HIGHS.-.A.center.of.pressure.surrounded.by.lower. pressure.on.all.sides...Caused.by.a.mass.of.cooler,.
  • Page 183 MODEL DESIGNATOR - Model identifier or model POINT.-.One.of.32.points.of.the.compass.that.is.equal. name. to.11-1/4.degrees. MOORING.-.An.arrangement.for.securing.a.boat.. PORT.-.1..Looking.forward,.the.left.side.of.a.boat,.. to.a.mooring.buoy.or.pier. 2..A.harbor,..3..An.opening.for.light.or.ventilation.or. passage.of.material.in.the.side.of.a.boat. NAVIGATION.LIGHTS.-.A.set.of.red.and.green.or. white.lights.which.must.be.shown.by.all.vessels. PORT.BEAM.-.The.left-center.of.a.boat. between.dusk.and.dawn. PORT.BOW.-.Facing.the.bow,.the.front.left.side. OVERHEAD.-.A.ceiling.or.roof.of.a.vessel. PORT.QUARTER.-.Looking.forward,.a.vessel’s.left. OVERBOARD.-.Over.the.side.of.the.boat. rear.section. OUTBOARD.-.1..From.the.fore-and-aft.centerline.of.a. QUARTER.-.The.sides.of.a.boat.aft.of.amidships. boat.toward.both.the.port.and.starboard.sides...2..The. seaward.side.of.a.moored.boat...3...An.engine.that.is. QUARTERING.SEA.-.Sea.coming.on.a.boat’s.. mounted.externally.onto.the.transom.of.a.boat. quarter. PAINTER.-.A.line.to.the.bow.of.a.small.boat.used.for. RED-RIGHT-RETURNING.-.A.term.for.helmsmen.. making.fast. that.buoys.and.day.markers.are.on.the.right.when. returning.from.seaward. PASSAGEWAY.-.A.corridor.or.hallway.aboard.ship. REEF.-.A.shallow.underwater.barrier. PENNANT.-.The.line.by.which.a.boat.is.made.fast.. to.a.mooring.buoy;.also.pendant. REEVE.-.To.pass.a.line.through.a.block.or.other. opening. PERSONAL.FLOATATION.DEVICE.(PFD).-.. A.life.preserver. RIDGES - High pressure fingers extending out . from.a.high. PIER.-.A.loading.platform.that.extends.at.an.angle.
  • Page 184 SHACKLE - A “U” shaped connector with a pin . STRUT.-.A.propeller.shaft.support.that.is.below.. or.bolt.across.the.open.end. the.hull. SHAFT.-.The.long,.round.member.that.connects.. SUMP.-.A.pit.or.well.into.which.water.is.drained. the.engine.or.transmission.to.the.propeller. SUPERSTRUCTURE.-.Deck.houses.and.other. SHAFT LOG - A fitting at the hull bottom where the structures.extending.above.the.deck. shaft.connecting.an.engine.to.its.propeller.penetrates. the.hull...A.shaft.log.permits.the.shaft.to.rotate.while. THWART.-.A.seat.or.brace.running.laterally.across.. simultaneously.preventing.water.from.entering.. a.boat. the.hull. THWARTSHIPS.-.At.right.angles.to.the.centerline. SHEER.-.The.top.of.the.hull’s.curvature.at.the.deck. line.from.the.bow.to.the.stern. TILLER.-.A.bar.or.handle.for.turning.a.boat’s.rudder,. or.motor. SHEER.STRAKE.-.The.upper.edge.of.the.hull,. immediately.below.the.deck. TOPSIDE.-.To.go.up.to.the.top.deck. SHEET.BEND.-.A.knot.used.to.join.tow.ropes. TRANSOM.-.The.stern.cross-section.of.a.square. sterned.boat SHOAL.-.An.area.of.shallow.water. TRANSVERSE.-.Across.the.vessel;.athwartships. SILENCER - A baffled chamber installed in an . exhaust.system.to.reduce.the.noise. TRIM.-.Fore.and.aft.balance.of.a.boat. SOLE - Term for deck, cabin or cockpit floor. TROUGH.-.1..The.valley.that.exists.between.waves... 2..A.trough.is.the.opposite.of.a.ridge.in.that.it.is.an. SPAR.-.A.general.term.for.booms,.masts,.yards.etc. elongated.low-pressure.area.extending.out.from.a. low...A.trough.normally.indicates.unsettled.weather. SPRING.LINE.-.A.pivot.line.used.in.docking,.undoc king,.or.to.prevent.the.boat.from.moving.forward.or. TUMBLE HOME - The opposite of flare. The shape .
  • Page 185 WATER.LINE.-.The.line.of.the.water.on.the.hull.when. the vessel is afloat. WATCH.-.A.4.hour.duty.period.while.at.sea. WAVES.-.Waves.are.periodic.disturbances.of.the. sea’s.surface,.caused.by.wind,.seaquakes,.and.the. gravitational.pull.of.the.moon.and.the.sun. Glossary Owner’s Manual Page ...

  • Page 186: Float Plan

    DO NOT file this plan with the Coast Guard. Name ________________________________________________ Telephone ______________________________ Description of Boat __________________________ Type _________ Color ____________ Trim ____________ Registration Number ___________________________________________________________________________ Length ___________________ Name __________________________ Make ____________________________ Four Winns ® Hull Identification Number ___________________________________________________ Other Information _____________________________________________________________________________ Persons Aboard: Name...

  • Page 187: Fuel Log

    Fuel Log Fuel Log Owner’s Manual Page ...
  • Page 188 Fuel Log Fuel Log Owner’s Manual Page ...
  • Page 189 Fuel Log Fuel Log Owner’s Manual Page ...

  • Page 190: Service Log

    Service Log Service Log Owner’s Manual Page ...
  • Page 191 Service Log Service Log Owner’s Manual Page ...
  • Page 192 Service Log Service Log Owner’s Manual Page ...

  • Page 193: Service Information

    Service Information & & Service Information Owner’s Manual Page 9...

  • Page 194: Vista Locator Drawing

    318 Vista Locator Drawing ® (Note: Representative Location Only - availability and locations of equipment may vary depending on optional equipment installed. Locations and availability is subject to change without notice). Locator Drawing Owner’s Manual Page 90...

  • Page 195: Electrical Schematics

    STBD WATER TEMP PUR/RED 14AWG OUR WINNS PARTS LIST STBD OIL PRESSURE LT BLU PUR/YEL PORT TRIM PUR/YEL PUR/RED 14AWG STBD FUEL GRA/RED FOUR WINNS PARTS LIST IGNITION BOTH PUR/ORN STBD TRIM PUR/WHT PORT 4-IN-1 UANTITY DESCRIPTION FUNCTION MANUFACTURER PORT TRIM...
  • Page 196 SEAT P117 NAV/ANC ACCESSORY LIGHTS LIGHTS LIGHTS HATCH 025-3201 LIGHTS LIGHTS STBD HELM/AFT SYS STBD SW PNL/HELM BRKR PANEL BLANK FOUR WINNS PARTS LIST ENGINE ACCESSORY SEAT HATCH ITEM PART NUMBER QUANTITY DESCRIPTION FUNCTION MANUFACTURER 028-0177 RECEPT,FASTON,.250,16-14 RECEPT,FASTON,.250,12-10 POSITION 8...
  • Page 197 ACCESSORY EMERGENCY WIPER BILGE ACCESSORY BLOWER HORN BREAKER SYSTEMS DECK START SELECT PUMP 025-3200 PANEL BLANK FOUR WINNS PARTS LIST POSITION 8 POSITION 7 ITEM PART NUMBER QUANTITY DESCRIPTION FUNCTION MANUFACTURER 028-0177 RECEPT,FASTON,.250,16-14 028-0179 RECEPT,FASTON,.250,12-10 POSITION 1 POSITION 4 028-0390...
  • Page 198 P220 J220 12VDC PLUG 12VDC PLUG J152 HELM REMOTE STBD IGNITION PORT IGNITION IGNITION SW PANEL CR03 DIODE ASSY FOUR WINNS PARTS LIST IGN SWITCH PANEL PANEL RETURN YEL 14AWG PART NUMBER QUANTITY MANUFACTURER ITEM DESCRIPTION FUNCTION PORT IGNITION B+...
  • Page 199 BLANK PANEL W/ NAV J152 HELM REMOTE CB02 CB01 STBD IGNITION PORT IGNITION J220 12VDC PLUG IGNITION SW PANEL STBD IGNITION PORT IGNITION FOUR WINNS PARTS LIST CR03 DIODE ASSY ITEM PART NUMBER QUANTITY DESCRIPTION FUNCTION MANUFACTURER IGN SWITCH PANEL 028-0178 TERM, FASTON,.250,16-14...
  • Page 200 318 VISTA HELM BREAKER PANEL ASSEMBLY Owner’s Manual Page 196 Electrical Schematics...
  • Page 201 RED/PNK 14AWG ORN/RED 14AWG ACC/HELM 12VDC PLUG TRIM TABS IN ORN 14AWG WHT/RED 14AWG ACC/HELM 12VDC PLUG IN ORN/RED 14AWG GRA/RED 14AWG SPOTLIGHT FOUR WINNS PARTS LIST ORN/GRN ORN/YEL 14AWG RADAR MANUFACTURER ITEM PART NUMBER QUANTITY DESCRIPTION FUNCTION NAV INSTRUMENTS 028-0177 RECEPT, FASTON, .250, 16-14...
  • Page 202 S21 TAB SELECT WHT/PNK 14AWG TAB UP WHT/BRN 14AWG TAB DOWN NOT USED BACK VIEW NOT USED YEL 14AWG RETURN BLU 14AWG SWITCH LTS FOUR WINNS PARTS LIST ITEM PART NUMBER QUANTITY DESCRIPTION FUNCTION MANUFACTURER 028-0177 TERM,FASTON,.250,18-14 028-0179 TERM,FASTON,.250,12-10 028-0390...
  • Page 203 WINDLASS DOWN BUTTONS WR01 WINDLASS RELAY RED/BLK POWER WR01 DOWN BLK/RED BLK/RED WINDLASS RELAY DOWN WINDLASS DOWN WINDLASS FP01 FOUR WINNS PARTS LIST FOOT PEDAL RED/BLK WINDLASS UP ITEM QUANTITY DESCRIPTION PART NUMBER FUNCTION MANUFACTURER BLK/RED WINDLASS DOWN 028-0189 TERM,RING,#8,16-14 028-0193 TERM,RING,3/8,.250...
  • Page 204 PORT LOWER ARCH SPEAKER LS04 PORT UPPER ARCH SPEAKER LS03 LS04 LS02 PORT LOWER PORT UPPER STBD UPPER ARCH SPEAKER ARCH SPEAKER ARCH SPEAKER FOUR WINNS PARTS LIST ITEM PART NUMBER QUANTITY DESCRIPTION FUNCTION MANUFACTURER 028-0177 TERM,FASTON,.250,16-14 028-0454 SOCKET,UMNL,18-14 028-1288 TERM,FASTON,.205,18-14...
  • Page 205 FRONT VIEW 318 VISTA BATTERY SWITCH PANEL ASSEMBLY Owner’s Manual Page 201 Electrical Schematics...
  • Page 206 318 VISTA - DIESEL BATTERY SWITCH PANEL ASSEMBLY Owner’s Manual Page 202 Electrical Schematics...
  • Page 207 P104-6 DIESEL GENERATOR ADAPTOR P104-7 BLK 14AWG FIREBOY P104-5 PUR/GRA 14AWG PUR/GRA 14AWG YEL/RED 14AWG YEL/RED 14AWG BLK/GRA 14AWG YEL/RED 14AWG BLK/GRA 14AWG VOLVO D4/D6 TWIN 318 VISTA - DIESEL (TWIN D4/D6) FIREBOY CONNECTIONS Owner’s Manual Page 203 Electrical Schematics...
  • Page 208 HARNESS ASSY, 4EFOZD DIESEL GENERATOR ADAPTOR BLK 14AWG FIREBOY PUR/GRA 14AWG PUR/GRA 14AWG YEL/RED 14AWG YEL/RED 14AWG BLK/GRA 14AWG YEL/RED 14AWG BLK/GRA 14AWG VOLVO D3 TWIN 318 VISTA - DIESEL (TWIN D3) FIREBOY CONNECTIONS Owner’s Manual Page 204 Electrical Schematics...
  • Page 209 COCKPIT LTS OUT TAN/RED RED/BRN PLATFORM LTS IN GRA/ORN PLATFORM LTS GRA/ORN PLATFORM LTS RED/BRN GRA/ORN PLATFORM LIGHTS GRA/ORN TRANSOM SWITCH FOUR WINNS PARTS LIST QUANTITY ITEM PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION FUNCTION MANUFACTURER 028-0390 PIN,UMNL,18-14 028-0177 RECEPT,FASTON,.250,18-14 025-2940 PANEL,BLANK, COCKPIT/PLATFORM 378V 028-0449...
  • Page 210 GRA/ORN GRA/BLU GRA/BLU GRA/ORN GRA/TAN GRA/TAN GRA/RED GRA/RED 025-3226 BLU/GRN FACE PLATE 4 GANG BLU/RED BERTH LT SW PANEL FOUR WINNS PARTS LIST ITEM PART NUMBER QUANTITY DESCRIPTION FUNCTION MANUFACTURER 028-0390 PIN,UMNL,18-14 028-0451 PLUG,UMNL,12 CKT BERTH LT SW PANEL 028-1956...
  • Page 211 FRAME 4M SUPPORT LT BLU/ORN BLU/GRN GRA/RED GRA/RED BLU/WHT GRA/TAN GRA/TAN GRA/BLU 025-3226 GRA/BLU FACE PLATE 4 GANG CABIN SWITCH FOUR WINNS PARTS LIST ITEM PART NUMBER QUANTITY DESCRIPTION FUNCTION MANUFACTURER 028-0390 PIN,UMNL,18-14 028-0451 PLUG,UMNL,12 CKT CABIN SWITCH 028-1940 SWITCH,SPDT 2POS,IDEA...
  • Page 212 WATER/HOLDING TANK LEVEL FRESH/HOLDING TANK LEVEL GAUGE RET GAUGE POWER BRN/LT BLU FRESH WATER LEVEL HEAD SWITCH BRN/PNK WASTE LEVEL GRAY WATER LEVEL FOUR WINNS WIRE LIST GAUGE RET COLOR FIRST TERM NOTE SECOND TERM NOTE FUNCTION GRAY WATER LEVEL...
  • Page 213 AFT STBD SPEAKER RET STBD BERTH SPKR RIGHT CABIN SPKR RET BLK/BLU RIGHT CABIN SPKR LEFT CABIN SPKR RET BLK/ORN LEFT CABIN SPKR NOT USED FOUR WINNS PARTS LIST ITEM PART NUMBER QUANTITY DESCRIPTION FUNCTION MANUFACTURER 028-0454 SOCKET,UMNL, 18-14 028-2005...
  • Page 214 CLARION AMPLIFIER - APX480M CONNECTIONS & SETTINGS Owner’s Manual Page 210 Electrical Schematics...
  • Page 215 318 VISTA AC/DC PANEL ASSEMBLY (1 of 4) Owner’s Manual Page 211 Electrical Schematics...
  • Page 216 318 VISTA AC/DC PANEL ASSEMBLY (2 of 4) Owner’s Manual Page 212 Electrical Schematics...
  • Page 217 318 VISTA AC/DC PANEL ASSEMBLY (3 of 4) Owner’s Manual Page 213 Electrical Schematics...
  • Page 218 318 VISTA AC/DC PANEL ASSEMBLY (4 of 4) Owner’s Manual Page 214 Electrical Schematics...
  • Page 219 318 VISTA - CE AC/DC PANEL ASSEMBLY (1 of 4) Owner’s Manual Page 215 Electrical Schematics...
  • Page 220 318 VISTA - CE AC/DC PANEL ASSEMBLY (2 of 4) Owner’s Manual Page 216 Electrical Schematics...
  • Page 221 318 VISTA - CE AC/DC PANEL ASSEMBLY (3 of 4) Owner’s Manual Page 217 Electrical Schematics...
  • Page 222 318 VISTA - CE AC/DC PANEL ASSEMBLY (4 of 4) Owner’s Manual Page 218 Electrical Schematics...
  • Page 223 BLK 10AWG TS04 TS05 NEUTRAL WHT 10AWG WHT 10AWG TS05 NEUTRAL GRN 10AWG GRN 10AWG TS06 GROUND INLET, PHONE/CABLE TV FOUR WINNS PARTS LIST FRONT VIEW BACK VIEW ITEM PART NUMBER QUANTITY DESCRIPTION FUNCTION MANUFACTURER 028-0200 TERM,SS,#10,12-10 UNTERMINATED PB01 025-3185...
  • Page 224 Shore Power Inlet Installation Galvanic Isolator Installation SHORE POWER INLET & GALVANIC ISOLATOR INSTALLATION Owner’s Manual Page 220 Electrical Schematics...
  • Page 225 FRESH WATER LEVEL CABIN LTS SW GRA/BLU 12VDC PLUGS ORN/RED 14AWG FRESH WATER SENDER BRN/LT BLU FRESH WATER PUMP BRN/GRN 14AWG NIGHT LIGHTS BLU/GRN CABIN MAIN/PORT DECK STBD CABIN LT 318 VISTA PORT DECK HARNESS ASSEMBLY Owner’s Manual Page 221 Electrical Schematics...
  • Page 226 FOUR WINNS PARTS LIST WW01 WW02 STBD WIPER PORT WIPER ITEM PART NUMBER QUANTITY DESCRIPTION FUNCTION MANUFACTURER STBD NAV LT 028-0177 TERM, FASTON, UF,.250, 16-14 028-0179 TERM, FASTON, UF,.250, 12-10 028-0390 PIN, UMNL, 16-14 028-0453 PIN, UMNL, 12-10 028-0454 SOCKET, UMNL, 18-14...
  • Page 227 GALLEY 12VDC PLUG J157 J155 J156 J111 J110 GALLEY ROPE LT GALLEY LT STBD CLOSET LT ANT AMP FWD TV STBD HULL/MAIN CABIN FOUR WINNS PARTS LIST HEAD SWITCH ORN 14AWG TV/DVD ITEM PART NUMBER QUANTITY DESCRIPTION FUNCTION MANUFACTURER GRA/BLU GALLEY LIGHTS 028-0177 RECPT, FASTON, .250,16-14...
  • Page 228 GRN 12AWG WHT 12AWG WHT 12AWG R144 S144 HEAD OUTLET HEAD OUTLET BLK 12AWG BLK 12AWG GRN 12AWG GRN 12AWG WHT 12AWG FOUR WINNS PARTS LIST WHT 12AWG ITEM PART NUMBER QUANTITY DESCRIPTION FUNCTION MANUFACTURER 028-0194 TERM,RING,PG,#8,12-10 028-0199 TERM,SS,PG,#8,12-10 028-1931 SOCKET,MNL,.140,14-10...
  • Page 229 BLK 12AWG GRN 12AWG GRN 12AWG GRN 12AWG GRN 12AWG WHT 12AWG WHT 12AWG WHT 12AWG WHT 12AWG TYPICAL CONNECTION FOUR WINNS PARTS LIST TS61 TB01 SHORE POWER 2 SHORE POWER 2 COCKPIT REFRIGERATOR COCKPIT REFRIGERATOR BLACK BLK 12AWG BLK 12AWG...
  • Page 230 MID CABIN RETURN YEL 14AWG YEL 14AWG YEL 14AWG MID CABIN 12VDC PLUG ORN/RED 14AWG BLU/ORN MID CABIN LTS BLU/ORN MID CABIN TV ORN/RED 14AWG FOUR WINNS PARTS LIST MANUFACTURER ITEM PART NUMBER QUANTITY DESCRIPTION FUNCTION 028-0177 TERM,FASTON,UF,.250,16-14 028-0390 PIN,UMNL, 18-14...
  • Page 231 R191 S191 MID CABIN OUTLET MID CABIN OUTLET NOTE: TAPE HARNESSES TOGETHER HERE EACH CONNECTOR HOUSING TO BE CLEARLY LABELED WITH THE FUNCTION ABBREVIATED. TYPICAL CONNECTION FOUR WINNS PARTS LIST BLACK GREEN ITEM PART NUMBER QUANTITY DESCRIPTION FUNCTION MANUFACTURER WHITE...
  • Page 232 PLATFORM LTS IN PLATFORM LTS GRA/ORN GRA/ORN PLATFORM LTS PLATFORM LTS GRA/ORN GRA/ORN PLATFORM LTS AFT REMOTE GRA/BLU FOUR WINNS PARTS LIST MANUFACTURER ITEM PART NUMBER QUANTITY DESCRIPTION FUNCTION 028-0177 TERMINAL, FASTON, UF, .250, 16-14 028-0195 TERMINAL, RING, PG, #10, 12-10...
  • Page 233 ENGINE HATCH UP LT BLU/GRN 14AWG ENGINE HATCH DOWN LT BLU/BLU 14AWG PLATFORM LTS OUT BLU/GRA PLATFORM LTS IN ORN/BRN ENGINE ROOM LIGHTS GRA/ORN 14AWG 318 VISTA DENOTES SEALED CONNECTOR AFT SYSTEMS HARNESS ASSEMBLY Owner’s Manual Page 229 Electrical Schematics...
  • Page 234 STBD IN FF02 J151 FS02 YEL/RED STBD OUT STBD FUEL FILL STBD FUEL SNDR STBD FUEL SNDR TL01 PORT TRIM LIMIT FOUR WINNS PARTS LIST PORT TRIM PUMP ITEM PART NUMBER QUANTITY DESCRIPTION FUNCTION MANUFACTURER 028-0194 TERM,RING,PG,#8,12-10 PORT ENGINE 028-0197...
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