Ricoh G165 Service Manual
Ricoh G165 Service Manual

Ricoh G165 Service Manual

G165; g166; g167; g181; g183; g184
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G165/G166/G167
G181/G183/G184

SERVICE MANUAL

003359MIU

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Summary of Contents for Ricoh G165

  • Page 1: Service Manual

    G165/G166/G167 G181/G183/G184 SERVICE MANUAL 003359MIU...
  • Page 5 G165/G166/G167 G181/G183/G184 SERVICE MANUAL 003359MIU...
  • Page 7 It is the reader's responsibility when discussing the information contained within this document to maintain a level of confidentiality that is in the best interest of Ricoh Americas Corporation and its member companies. NO PART OF THIS DOCUMENT MAY BE REPRODUCED IN ANY FASHION AND DISTRIBUTED WITHOUT THE PRIOR PERMISSION OF RICOH AMERICAS CORPORATION.
  • Page 9 Ricoh Technical Training Program. Untrained uncertified users utilizing information contained in this service manual to repair or modify Ricoh equipment risk personal injury, damage to property or loss of warranty protection. Ricoh Americas Corporation...
  • Page 11 LEGEND PRODUCT CODE COMPANY LANIER RICOH SAVIN G165 SP C220N SP C220N SP C220N G166 SP C221N SP C221N SP C221N G167 SP C222DN SP C222DN SP C222DN G181 SP C220S SP C220S SP C220S G183 SP C221SF SP C221SF...
  • Page 13: Table Of Contents

    G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 TABLE OF CONTENTS INSTALLATION 1. INSTALLATION ...............1-1 1.1 INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS............1-1 1.1.1 ENVIRONMENT ................1-1 1.1.2 MACHINE LEVEL ................1-1 1.1.3 MACHINE SPACE REQUIREMENT ..........1-2 Printer Model ...................1-2 MF Model ..................1-2 1.1.4 POWER REQUIREMENTS............1-3 1.1.5 INSTALLATION PROCEDURE............1-3 PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE 2. PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE ..........2-1 2.1 PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE ............2-1...
  • Page 14 3.8.1 FUSING UNIT ................3-33 3.8.2 FUSING LAMP................3-34 When Reinstalling the Fusing Lamp..........3-34 3.8.3 TRANSPORT/FUSING MOTOR ..........3-35 3.9 PAPER FEED ..................3-36 3.9.1 PAPER FEED CLUTCH.............3-36 3.9.2 PAPER FEED ROLLER .............3-37 3.9.3 SEPARATION PAD ..............3-38 3.9.4 PAPER END SENSOR ..............3-39 3.10 PAPER EXIT .................3-40 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 15 ADF ....................3-64 3.12.1 ADF UNIT................3-64 3.12.2 ORIGINAL TRAY..............3-65 3.12.3 ADF FEED UNIT ..............3-66 3.12.4 ADF SEPARATION PAD............3-66 3.12.5 ADF FRONT COVER ............3-67 3.12.6 ADF REAR COVER .............3-67 3.12.7 ADF COVER ................3-68 3.12.8 ADF MOTOR................3-69 3.12.9 ORIGINAL SET SENSOR ............3-70 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 16 SC 4xx (Image Transfer and Transfer Error) ........4-9 SC 5xx (Motor and Fusing Error)...........4-11 SC 6xx (Communication and Other Error)........4-16 4.2.3 CONTROLLER SC ..............4-17 SC8xx....................4-17 4.3 IMAGE PROBLEMS................4-19 4.3.1 OVERVIEW................4-19 4.3.2 IMAGE PROBLEM..............4-19 4.3.3 SUPPLEMENTARY INFO ON COLOR REGISTRATION ..4-19 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 17 Entering the Fax Service Test Menu ..........5-48 Selecting an Item................5-48 Going into the Next Level/ Returning to the Previous Level ..5-48 Exiting the Maintenance Mode Menu ..........5-48 Menu List..................5-48 5.4 FIRMWARE UPDATING ..............5-50 5.4.1 PRINTER MODEL ..............5-50 Controller Firmware...............5-50 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 18 6.3.4 MUSIC (MIRROR UNIT SKEW AND INTERVAL CORRECTION)6-20 6.4 AIO (ALL IN ONE) CARTRIDGE............6-21 6.4.1 OVERVIEW................6-21 6.4.2 DRIVE ..................6-22 6.4.3 OPC CHARGE AND CLEANING ..........6-23 6.4.4 WASTE TONER COLLECTION FROM THE OPC ....6-24 6.4.5 TONER MIXING AND TRANSPORT .........6-25 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 19 6.6.7 WASTE TONER COLLECTION..........6-38 6.7 FUSING AND EXIT ................6-39 6.7.1 OVERVIEW................6-39 6.7.2 DRIVE ..................6-40 Models without Duplex (G165/G166: Printer model, G181: MF model) ......................6-40 Models with Duplex (G167: Printer model, G183/G184 MF model)6-40 6.7.3 PRESSURE RELEASE MECHANISM ........6-41 6.7.4 TEMPERATURE CONTROL .............6-41 Fusing unit related SC codes ............6-43...
  • Page 20 6.8 CONTROLLER..................6-45 6.8.1 OVERVIEW................6-45 Controller: Printer model (G165/G166/G167) ........6-45 Controller: MF model (G181/G183/G184) ........6-48 6.9 ADF.....................6-51 6.9.1 OVERVIEW................6-51 6.9.2 PAPER PATH ................6-52 6.9.3 TIMING CHART .................6-53 Single page ...................6-53 Multiple pages ................6-53 Feed out jam detection..............6-54 6.10 SCANNER..................6-55 6.10.1 OVERVIEW ................6-55 6.10.2...
  • Page 22: Installation

    INSTALLATION PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE Paper Feed Unit TK1010 (G849) REPLACEMENT AND ADJUSTMENT TROUBLESHOOTING SERVICE TABLES DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS SPECIFICATIONS...
  • Page 24: Read This First

    Read This First Safety Notices Important Safety Notices Prevention of Physical Injury Before disassembling or assembling parts of the printer and peripherals, make sure that the printer power cord is unplugged. The wall outlet should be near the printer and easily accessible. If any adjustment or operation check has to be made with exterior covers off or open while the main switch is turned on, keep hands away from electrified or mechanically driven components.
  • Page 25: Laser Safety

    Safety and Ecological Notes for Disposal Do not incinerate toner bottles or used toner. Toner dust may ignite suddenly when exposed to an open flame. Dispose of used toner, the maintenance unit which includes developer or the organic photoconductor in accordance with local regulations. (These are non-toxic supplies.) Dispose of replaced parts in accordance with local regulations.
  • Page 26 WARNING: Turn off the main switch before attempting any of the procedures in the Laser Optics Housing Unit section. Laser beams can seriously damage your eyes. CAUTION MARKING: Symbols, Abbreviations and Trademarks This manual uses several symbols and abbreviations. The meaning of those symbols and abbreviations are as follows: See or Refer to Clip ring...
  • Page 27 Trademarks ® ® ® Microsoft , Windows , and MS-DOS are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and /or other countries. ® PostScript is a registered trademark of Adobe Systems, Incorporated. ® is a registered trademark of Hewlett-Packard Company. ®...
  • Page 29: Installation

    INSTALLATION INSTALLATION REVISION HISTORY Page Date Added/Updated/New None...
  • Page 31: Installation Requirements

    Put the machine on a strong, level base. (Inclination on any side must be no more than 5 mm.) Do not put the machine in areas with strong vibrations. 1.1.2 MACHINE LEVEL Front to back: Within 5 mm (0.2") of level Right to left: Within 5 mm (0.2") of level G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 32: Machine Space Requirement

    Right side: Over 10 cm (4") Front: Over 70 cm (27.5") MF Model Left side: Over 20 cm (7.9") Rear: Over 20 cm (7.9") Right side: Over 10 cm (4") Front: Over 70 cm (27.5") Top: Over 24 cm (9.5") G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 33: Power Requirements

    220 V to 240 V, 50 Hz/60 Hz: More than 6 A (for Europe/ Asia) Permitted voltage fluctuation: 10% Do not set anything on the power cord. 1.1.5 INSTALLATION PROCEDURE Refer to the Quick Installation Guide for details about installing the machine. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 35: Preventive Maintenance

    PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE REVISION HISTORY Page Date Added/Updated/New None...
  • Page 37: User Replaceable Items

    An A4 (8.5"x11")/ 5% chart is used to measure the above yield. The condition is standard temperature and humidity. These yield values may change depending on the circumstances and printing conditions. The Waste Toner Bottle's yield is measured when the printer is used 50% for color and 50% for black-and-white G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 39: Replacement And Adjustment

    REPLACEMENT & ADJUSTMENT REPLACEMENT & ADJUSTMENT REVISION HISTORY Page Date Added/Updated/New 08/24/2009 Add IMPORTANT message to refer to TSB - 026 08/24/2009 Add IMPORTANT message to refer to TSB - 026 17 ~ 18 08/11/2008 Image Transfer Belt Removal – Simplified Procedure 60 ~ 63 02/03/2010 Added PnP Name (Plug and Play) Procedure...
  • Page 40 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 41: Replacement And Adjustment

    3. REPLACEMENT AND ADJUSTMENT 3.1 BEFORE YOU START If there are printer jobs in the machine, print out all jobs in the printer buffer. Turn off the main power switch and unplug the machine before you do the procedures in this section. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 42: Special Tools

    Special Tools 3.2 SPECIAL TOOLS PC: Windows 2000/XP/Vista, Windows Server 2003/2003 R2, or Mac OS X. USB cable or Crossover cable G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 43: Exterior Covers

    Exterior Covers 3.3 EXTERIOR COVERS Turn off the main power switch and unplug the printer before you do the procedures in this section. 3.3.1 REAR COVER Rear tray cover [A] Rear cover [B] ( x 2) G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 44: Operation Panel

    Exterior Covers 3.3.2 OPERATION PANEL Open the top cover [A]. Open the front cover [B]. Front harness cover [C] ( x 1) Operation panel [D] ( x 1, x 1) G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 45: Right Cover

    Right cover [A] ( x 4) Top front screw: M3x6, others: M4x6 3.3.4 LEFT COVER Rear cover ( Rear Cover) Operation panel ( Operation Panel) Left cover [A] ( x 3, hook at arrow mark) Top front screw: M3x6, others: M4x6 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 46: Front Cover Unit

    Rear cover ( Rear Cover) Operation panel ( Operation Panel) Transfer unit ( Transfer Unit) Right cover ( Right Cover) Cover link gear unit [A] ( x 2) Release the belt [B] Front cover unit [C] ( x 4) G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 47: Laser Optics

    ⇒ Before performing this procedure, please refer to Technical Service Bulletin – G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 – 026 Laser Optics Housing Replacement. Turn off the main power switch and unplug the printer before beginning any of the procedures in this section. Laser beams can cause serious eye injury.
  • Page 48: Laser Optics Housing Unit

    Rear cover ( Rear Cover) Controller box cover ( Controller Board) MF model only: Remove the controller bracket ( EGB) Disconnect the three harnesses from CN301, 302 and 303 on the EGB ( x 3). Open the top cover [A]. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 49 Remove the laser optics housing unit [E] from the top cover and place it on the main body. Always use two hands when carrying the laser optics housing unit. Be sure not to drop the laser optics housing unit. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 50 Laser Optics 10. Take out the harnesses [F] ( x 1). 11. Remove the laser optics housing unit. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 3-10...
  • Page 51: After Replacing The Laser Optics Housing Unit

    ⇒ Before performing this procedure, please refer to Technical Service Bulletin – G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 – 026 Laser Optics Housing Replacement. Do the following step 2 with the front cover of the machine open. Open the front cover and turn on the machine.
  • Page 52: Aio Cartridge

    3.5 AIO CARTRIDGE 3.5.1 AIO CARTRIDGE (ALL IN ONE CARTRIDGE) Open the top cover. AIO cartridge [A] 3.5.2 BLACK AIO MOTOR Left cover ( Left Cover) Disconnect the fusing connector [A] and remove the fusing relay harness [B] (hooks). G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 3-12...
  • Page 53 AIO Cartridge Fusing harness guide [C] ( x 2) Disconnect the connectors shown by arrows in the above picture and release all harnesses on the harness guide [D]. Harness guide [D] ( x 4) 3-13 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 54 AIO Cartridge Drive unit [E] ( x 4) Drive unit guide [F] ( x 3) Black AIO gear [G] (snap ring x 1) G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 3-14...
  • Page 55 AIO Cartridge Black AIO motor [H] ( x 3) 3-15 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 56: Color Aio Motor

    AIO Cartridge 3.5.3 COLOR AIO MOTOR Drive unit ( Black AIO Motor) Drive unit guide [A] ( x 3) Color AIO gears [B] (ring stopper x 1 each) Color AIO motor [C] ( x 3) G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 3-16...
  • Page 57: Image Transfer

    Remove all the AIO cartridges ( AIO Cartridge). Transfer unit ( Transfer Unit) Hook Lower Fusing Entrance Guide Remove the lower fusing entrance guide (1 hook). Remove the waste toner bottle. Remove the two screws [A]. 3-17 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 58: After Replacing The Image Transfer Belt Unit

    Maintenance" menu (MF model). Adjust the registration settings for each tray and for the front and rear sides of the paper with the "SP Mode 2" tab (printer model) or the "Engine Maintenance" menu (MF model) if necessary. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 3-18...
  • Page 59: Itb (Image Transfer Belt) Cleaning Unit

    The ITB cleaning unit contains waste toner. When removing the ITB cleaning unit, put it on a sheet of paper. Image transfer belt unit ( Image Transfer Belt Unit) Left handle [A] (hook, bushing x 1) Right handle [B] (hook, bushing x 1) ITB cleaning unit [C] ( x 2) 3-19 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 60: Agitator Motor

    Image Transfer 3.6.3 AGITATOR MOTOR Right cover ( Right Cover) Motor bracket [A] ( x 2) Agitator motor assembly [B] ( x 1, x 1) Agitator motor [C] ( x 2) G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 3-20...
  • Page 61: Itb (Image Transfer Belt) Contact Motor

    Image Transfer 3.6.4 ITB (IMAGE TRANSFER BELT) CONTACT MOTOR Agitator motor ( Agitator Motor) Release the wire [A]. ITB contact motor assembly [B] ( x 1, x 1) ITB contact motor [C] ( x 2) 3-21 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 62: Itb (Image Transfer Belt) Contact Sensor

    3.6.5 ITB (IMAGE TRANSFER BELT) CONTACT SENSOR Right cover ( Right Cover) High voltage power supply board ( High Voltage Power Supply Board) ITB contact sensor assembly [A] ( x 1, x 1) ITB contact sensor [B] (hooks) G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 3-22...
  • Page 63: Tm (Toner Mark) Sensor Base

    Slide the ITB unit to the front side or remove it. Rear cover ( Right Cover) Controller box cover ( Controller Board) MF models only: Controller bracket ( EGB) Disconnect CN306 on the EGB ( x 1). Harness cover [A] (hook) TM sensor base [B] 3-23 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 64: Waste Toner Bottle Set Sensor

    3.6.7 WASTE TONER BOTTLE SET SENSOR Remove all AIO cartridges. ( AIO Cartridge) Image transfer belt unit ( Image Transfer Belt Unit) EGB ( EGB) Remove two screws [A] for the waste toner sensor base. Waste toner sensor base [B] G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 3-24...
  • Page 65 Image Transfer Waste toner bottle set sensor [C] (hooks, x 1) When reinstalling the waste toner bottle set sensor, connect it to the white connector of the harness. 3-25 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 66: Waste Toner Overflow Sensor

    Image transfer belt unit ( Image Transfer Belt Unit) EGB ( EGB) Waste toner sensor base ( Waste Toner Bottle Set Sensor) Waste toner overflow sensor [A] (hooks, x 1) When reinstalling the waste toner overflow sensor, connect it to the black connector of the harness. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 3-26...
  • Page 67: Paper Transfer

    Paper Transfer 3.7 PAPER TRANSFER 3.7.1 TRANSFER UNIT Open the front cover. Release the locks [A]. Transfer unit [B] 3-27 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 68: Transfer Roller

    Paper Transfer 3.7.2 TRANSFER ROLLER Transfer Unit ( Transfer Unit) Release the two hooks [A] at both sides of the transfer unit. Open the transfer roller unit [B] and remove it. Transfer roller assembly [C] ( x 2) G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 3-28...
  • Page 69 Paper Transfer Release the holder [D] at the left side of the transfer roller unit (hook). Transfer roller [E] 3-29 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 70: Registration Roller

    2, gear x 2, bushing x 2) Reassembling the registration roller unit When installing the tension spring, make sure that the tension spring correctly hooks onto the bushing of the registration idle roller as shown above [A]. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 3-30...
  • Page 71: Registration Sensor

    Paper Transfer 3.7.4 REGISTRATION SENSOR Right Cover ( Right Cover) Registration sensor assembly [A] ( x 1, x 1) Registration sensor [B] (hooks) 3-31 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 72: Registration Clutch

    Paper Transfer 3.7.5 REGISTRATION CLUTCH Rear cover ( Rear Cover) Left cover ( Left Cover) Transport/Fusing motor ( Transport/Fusing Motor) Registration clutch [A] ( x 1) G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 3-32...
  • Page 73: Image Fusing

    Right cover ( Right Cover) Left cover ( Left Cover) Disconnect the connectors [A] (hook) [B]. The sponge [C] clamps the harness. Install this sponge in the same position after reinstalling the fusing unit. Fusing unit [D] ( x 2) 3-33 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 74: Fusing Lamp

    Fusing lamp [B] ( x 2, ground cable x 1) When Reinstalling the Fusing Lamp The terminal [A], which shows the voltage and power ratings, must be placed at the left side of the fusing unit (fusing cable side). G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 3-34...
  • Page 75: Transport/Fusing Motor

    Disconnect the fusing connector [A] (hook). Fusing harness guide [B] ( x 2) For only the duplex model: Duplex timing belt [C] Transport/Fusing motor assembly [D] ( x 3, x 3, ground plate x 1) Transport/Fusing motor [E] ( x 3) 3-35 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 76: Paper Feed

    Paper Feed 3.9 PAPER FEED 3.9.1 PAPER FEED CLUTCH Rear cover ( Rear Cover) Left cover ( Left Cover) Disconnect the fusing relay harness [A] (hook). Paper feed clutch [B] ( x 1, x 1) G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 3-36...
  • Page 77: Paper Feed Roller

    Close the top cover and front cover. Pull out the tray. Stand the machine with the rear side facing the table. Slide the paper feed shaft [A] to the left side ( x 2). 10. Paper feed roller [B] (hook) 3-37 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 78: Separation Pad

    Push down the bottom plate [A]. Separation pad [B] (hooks, spring x 1) When reinstalling the separation pad, make sure that the mylar [C] is not placed under the separation pad. The right side image above shows incorrect installation. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 3-38...
  • Page 79: Paper End Sensor

    3.9.4 PAPER END SENSOR Rear cover ( Rear Cover) Right cover ( Right Cover) High voltage power supply board ( High Voltage Power Supply Board) Paper end sensor assembly [A] ( x 1) Paper end sensor [B] (hooks) 3-39 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 80: Paper Exit

    3.10 PAPER EXIT 3.10.1 PAPER EXIT ROLLER Operation panel ( Operation Panel) Remove the bushing [A] ( x 1) Paper exit roller [B] ( x 1) Remove the four exit guides [C] and gear [D] (bushing x 1). G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 3-40...
  • Page 81: When Reinstalling The Paper Exit Roller

    Paper Exit When reinstalling the paper exit roller Make sure that the ground wire [A] from the discharge sheet touches the ground plate [B] on the machine after reinstalling the paper exit roller. 3-41 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 82: Paper Exit Sensor

    Paper Exit 3.10.2 PAPER EXIT SENSOR Rear cover ( Rear Cover) Right cover ( Right Cover) Right bracket [A] ( x 4) Paper exit sensor [B] (hooks, x 1) G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 3-42...
  • Page 83: Electrical Components

    3.11.1 CONTROLLER BOARD GDI/ PCL Controller Board (Printer Model) Rear cover ( Rear Cover) Controller box cover [A] ( x 7) Interface bracket [B] ( x 2) GDI controller board [B] or PCL controller board [C] ( x 6) 3-43 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 84: Main Controller Board (Mf Model)

    Controller box cover [A] ( x 7) Interface bracket [B] ( x 2) Main controller board [C] (flat cable x 1, all x 6) The photo above left shows the G184, and the photo above right shows the G181 and G183. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 3-44...
  • Page 85: Pdl Board (G184 Only)

    Electrical Components PDL Board (G184 only) Rear cover ( Rear Cover) Controller box cover (see "Main Controller Board" above) Interface bracket (see "Main Controller Board" above) PDL board [A] ( x 4) 3-45 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 86: Egb (Engine Board)

    3.11.2 EGB (ENGINE BOARD) Printer Model Rear cover ( Rear Cover) GDI controller or PCL controller board ( Controller Board) EGB [A] ( x 6, all EEPROM [B] When installing the new EGB Remove the EEPROM from the old EGB. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 3-46...
  • Page 87 Replace the EEPROM if the EEPROM on the old EGB is defective. Keep the EEPROM away from objects that can cause static electricity. Static electricity can damage EEPROM data. Make sure that the EEPROM is correctly installed on the EGB. 3-47 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 88: Mf Model

    Electrical Components MF Model Rear cover ( Rear Cover) Controller box cover ( Controller Board) Controller bracket [A] ( x 3, ground cable x 1, all s, flat cable x 1) G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 3-48...
  • Page 89 Replace the EEPROM if the EEPROM on the old EGB is defective. Keep the EEPROM away from any objects that can cause static electricity. Static electricity can damage EEPROM data. Make sure that the EEPROM is correctly installed on the EGB. 3-49 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 90: Fcu (G183/G184 Only)

    Electrical Components 3.11.3 FCU (G183/G184 ONLY) Rear cover ( Rear Cover) Controller box cover ( Controller Board) Controller bracket ( EGB) FCU [A] ( x 4) G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 3-50...
  • Page 91: Interlock Switches

    Removing the spring [B] first makes this procedure easier. Remove all the connectors after the interlock switch base has been removed. Two interlock switches [C] at the outside of the base and one interlock switch [D] at the inside of the base (hooks) 3-51 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 92: Fusing Fan Motor

    Left Cover) Interlock switch base ( Interlock Switches) Fusing fan base [A] ( x 2, x 1) Fusing fan motor [B] (hooks, x 1) Install the fusing fan motor with its decal facing the outside of the machine. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 3-52...
  • Page 93: Lsu Fan Motor

    3.11.6 LSU FAN MOTOR Operation panel ( Operation Panel) Rear cover ( Rear Cover) Left cover ( Left Cover) LSU fan motor [A] (hooks, x 1) Install the LSU fan motor with its decal facing the outside of the machine. 3-53 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 94: Id Chip Board

    Fusing fan base ( Fusing Fan Motor) Drive unit ( Black AIO Motor) Move the harnesses away from the LSU fan base [A]. 10. LSU fan base [A] ( x 2, x 1) 11. ID Chip Board [B] ( x 3) G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 3-54...
  • Page 95: Psu

    Black AIO Motor) LSU fan base ( LSU Fan Motor) PSU guide [A] ( x 3) Power cord bracket [B] ( x 2) Ground cable [C] ( x 1) Power switch assembly [D] ( x 3, x 2) 3-55 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 96: Fuse

    FU101: EU, ASIA 6.3A, 250V Use a correct rating fuse for the fuse replacement. Never use a wrong rating fuse. If you do, the machine may be damaged. Never try direct connection of PSU circuit without a fuse. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 3-56...
  • Page 97: High Voltage Power Supply Board

    High Voltage Power Supply Board [A] ( x 7, ground cable x 1, x 1) 3.11.10 TEMPERATURE/HUMIDITY SENSOR Operation panel ( Operation Panel) Rear cover ( Rear Cover) Right cover ( Right Cover) Temperature/Humidity sensor [A] ( x 1, x 1) 3-57 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 98: Duplex Motor (Duplex Model)

    Operation panel ( Operation Panel) Rear cover ( Rear Cover) Left cover ( Left Cover) Disconnect the fusing connector [A] Duplex timing belt [B] Left bracket [C] ( x 4) Duplex motor [D] ( x 2, x 1) G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 3-58...
  • Page 99: Speaker (G183/G184 Only)

    Electrical Components 3.11.12 SPEAKER (G183/G184 ONLY) Rear cover ( Rear Cover) Controller box cover ( Controller Board) Speaker [A] ( x 2, x 1) 3-59 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 100: Eeprom

    Access the "SP Mode 2" tab. Click the "Init Engine EEPROM" button to initialize the EEPROM. Input the serial number in the "Serial No." box. Ask your supervisor about how to input the serial number in its box. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 3-60...
  • Page 101 18. Adjust the transfer roller bias and the temperature reduction of the fusing unit for each paper type and for the front and back sides with the "2nd Transfer Front/Back" boxes. The default settings for normal operation are all '0'. 19. Exit the "SP Mode.” 3-61 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 102: Mf Model

    15. Select "Trans. Belt Adjust", and then execute "Trans. Belt Adjust" to adjust the ITB (Image Transfer Belt) unit. 16. Select "Fuser SC Detect", and then select "ON" or "OFF" for the consecutive fusing jam detection. The default setting is "OFF.” Select "ON" only if the customer wants to use this feature. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 3-62...
  • Page 103: Pnp Name (Plug And Play) Procedure

    Set the PnP name as follows when replacing the EEPROM of the MF version. 0xAB A indicates the brand. B indicates the model. A: Brand Brand Name Not used RICOH Gestetner Not used LANIER Savin Generic B: Model Gestetner, LANIER, NRG, Brand Ricoh: 1...
  • Page 104: Adf

    3.12 ADF 3.12.1 ADF UNIT Stand left cover [A] Disconnect the ADF harness [B] and power cord [C]. Open the ADF unit [D] G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 3-64...
  • Page 105: Original Tray

    Release the three hooks of the right hinge [E] Lift the ADF unit. 3.12.2 ORIGINAL TRAY Open the ADF cover. Release the front tab [A]. Original tray [B] 3-65 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 106: Adf Feed Unit

    Open the ADF cover. Release the lock lever [A] ADF feed unit [B] 3.12.4 ADF SEPARATION PAD Open the ADF cover. ADF feed unit ( ADF Feed Unit) ADF separation pad [A] (hook x 2, spring x 1) G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 3-66...
  • Page 107: Adf

    ADF Feed Unit) ADF front cover [A] ( x 1) 3.12.6 ADF REAR COVER ADF unit ( ADF Unit) Original Tray ( Original Tray) ADF feed unit ( ADF Feed Unit) ADF rear cover [A] ( x 2) 3-67 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 108: Adf Cover

    3.12.7 ADF COVER ADF unit ( ADF Unit) ADF front cover ( ADF Front Cover) ADF rear cover ( ADF Rear Cover) ADF top cover [A] (two tabs) G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 3-68...
  • Page 109: Adf Motor

    ADF Feed Unit) ADF front cover ( ADF Front Cover) ADF rear cover ( ADF Rear Cover) ADF drive unit [A] ( x 4, all ADF motor assembly [B] ( x 2) ADF motor [C] ( x 2) 3-69 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 110: Original Set Sensor

    3.12.9 ORIGINAL SET SENSOR ADF unit ( ADF Unit) ADF feed unit ( ADF Unit) ADF motor assembly ( ADF Motor) Feed roller holder [A] ( x 1) Upper guide [B] ( x 2) Original set sensor [C] (hooks) G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 3-70...
  • Page 111: Adf Cover Open Sensor

    3.12.10 ADF COVER OPEN SENSOR Original tray ( Original Tray) ADF rear cover ( ADF Rear Cover) ADF cover open sensor ( x 1, x 1) 3-71 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 112: Adf Feed Sensor

    3.12.11 ADF FEED SENSOR ADF unit ( ADF Unit) ADF feed unit ( ADF Unit) Sensor cover [A] ( x 2) ADF feed sensor [B] (hooks) G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 3-72...
  • Page 113: Adf Drive Board

    3.12.12 ADF DRIVE BOARD Original tray ( Original Tray) ADF rear cover ( ADF Rear Cover) ADF drive board [A] (all s, hooks) 3-73 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 114: Scanner

    Stand left cover [B] and right cover [C] (1 hook each) Disconnect the scanner harness, power cord and ground cable (and the ADF harness and power cord if the ADF is installed in the scanner unit) ( x 1). Open the top cover of the machine. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 3-74...
  • Page 115 Scanner Remove the stepped screw [D]. Push the lock button [E] and slide the scanner unit to the rear. ADF unit ( ADF Unit) Scanner unit 3-75 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 116: Scanner Top Cover

    Scanner 3.13.2 SCANNER TOP COVER Scanner unit ( Scanner Unit) Turn over the scanner unit. Scanner front cover [A] (tabs x 3) Remove the six screws at the bottom of the scanner base [B]. Scanner top cover [C] G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 3-76...
  • Page 117: Scanner Carriage Unit

    Scanner 3.13.3 SCANNER CARRIAGE UNIT Scanner unit Scanner top cover Slide the scanner carriage unit [A] to the right side. Remove the timing belt tension spring [B] Remove the flat cable [C] from the scanner carriage unit. 3-77 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 118 Scanner Bar holder [D] ( x 1) Carriage bar [E] and scanner carriage unit [F] G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 3-78...
  • Page 119: Exposure Lamp

    Scanner 3.13.4 EXPOSURE LAMP Scanner carriage unit ( Scanner Carriage Unit) Carriage top cover [A] ( x 2, x 1) Exposure lamp [B] (hooks) 3-79 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 120: When Reinstalling The Exposure Lamp

    Scanner When reinstalling the exposure lamp Wire the lamp cords as shown above. Otherwise, the top cover pinches the lamp cords and damages them when reinstalling the top cover on the scanner carriage unit. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 3-80...
  • Page 121: Lamp Stabilizer Board

    Scanner 3.13.5 LAMP STABILIZER BOARD Scanner carriage unit ( Scanner Carriage Unit) Carriage bottom cover [A] ( x 2) Lamp stabilizer [B] ( x 1) 3-81 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 122: Scanner Motor

    Scanner 3.13.6 SCANNER MOTOR Scanner carriage unit ( Scanner Carriage Unit) Scanner motor [A] ( x 3) Carriage rail [B] ( x 2) Ground plate [C] (double-sided tape) Scanner motor G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 3-82...
  • Page 123: Troubleshooting

    TROUBLESHOOTING TROUBLESHOOTING REVISION HISTORY Page Date Added/Updated/New 19 ~ 21 07/29/2008 New Information – Supp Info on Color Registration...
  • Page 124 Scanner...
  • Page 125: Error Codes

    AIO Set Error (Yellow) Black AIO not set Defective connection of the ID chip terminal on the black AIO 1. Install the AIO (black, magenta, cyan or yellow). 2. Reinstall or replace the AIO (black, magenta, cyan or yellow). G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 126 Check the paper feed and exit location in the SOM (Smart Organizing Monitor) for printer models or user menu mode for MF models. Jam Error: No Feed from Tray 1 Paper slipped Remove the paper jam at tray 1. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 127 Remove the paper jam at the paper exit sensor or in the fusing unit. Printing Error: No Paper No paper in the tray Put paper in the tray. Toner Near End: Black AIO Toner End: Black AIO Black toner near-end or end Replace the black AIO. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 128 Replace the waste toner bottle. Color Registration (MUSIC) Error Color registration (MUSIC) failure This error is not displayed even if this error occurs. It is just logged. This error is automatically recovered after the color registration (MUSIC) has been done successfully. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 129: Service Call Conditions

    Printer models: Click "Fuser SC Reset" in SOM, and then turn the main power switch off and on. MF models: Press "OK" in "Fuser SC Reset" with engine maintenance mode, and then turn the main power switch off and on. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 130: Engine Sc

    The SCRDY_N signal remains HIGH for 200 ms while the LD unit is firing. Polygon motor/driver board harness loose or disconnected Polygon motor/driver board defective Laser optics unit defective IPU (EGB) defective Replace the interface harness of the laser optics unit. Replace the laser optics unit. Replace the EGB (Engine Board). G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 131 Defective EGB Check the connectors. Replace the laser optics unit. Replace the EGB. LD error The IPU (EGB) detects a problem at the LD unit. Worn-out LD Disconnected or broken harness of the LD. Replace the laser optics unit. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 132: Sc 3Xx (Charge Error)

    (This monitoring is done immediately after power-on, when the motor starts rotating, and immediately after the motor stops.) Disconnected or defective motor harness. Motor slips due to excessive load Check the harness from the color drum motor. Replace it if necessary. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 133: Sc 4Xx (Image Transfer And Transfer Error)

    The ITB contact sensor does not detect the home position of the ITB for 5 seconds after the ITB unit has moved to no-contact position. Defective ITB contact motor Defective ITB contact sensor Defective ITB unit Replace the ITB contact motor. Replace the ITB contact sensor. Replace the ITB unit. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 134 ITB (Image Transfer Belt) Unit Set Error The TM sensor does not detect the reflection from the ITB. No ITB unit in the machine Dirty TM sensor Check the installation of the ITB unit. Clean the TM sensor. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 4-10...
  • Page 135: Sc 5Xx (Motor And Fusing Error)

    A LOCK signal is not detected for more than ten seconds while the motor START signal is on and if this error occurs twice consecutively, this SC is issued. Disconnected or defective motor harness. Defective LSU fan motor Check or replace the motor harness. Replace the fusing fan motor. 4-11 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 136 Replace the fusing lamp. Execute "Fuser SC Reset" with SOM (printer models) or "Engine Maintenance Menu" (MF model) to recover the machine after completing the recovery procedure. Otherwise, the machine continues to issue this SC code and cannot be operated. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 4-12...
  • Page 137 Replace the fusing lamp. Execute "Fuser SC Reset" with SOM (printer models) or "Engine Maintenance Menu" (MF model) to recover the machine after completing the recovery procedure. Otherwise, the machine continues to issue this SC code and cannot be operated. 4-13 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 138 Replace the fusing lamp. Execute "Fuser SC Reset" with SOM (printer models) or "Engine Maintenance Menu" (MF model) to recover the machine after completing the recovery procedure. Otherwise, the machine continues to issue this SC code and cannot be operated. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 4-14...
  • Page 139 Turn off this function after a jam removal. Execute "Fuser SC Reset" with SOM (printer models) or "Engine Maintenance Menu" (MF model) to recover the machine after completing the recovery procedure. Otherwise, the machine continues to issue this SC code cannot be operated. 4-15 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 140: Sc 6Xx (Communication And Other Error)

    Replace the EEPROM. Replace the EGB. GAVD Communication Error The ID of the GAVD is not identified during initialization. The chip ID of the GAVD cannot be detected by the machine at power-on. Defective EGB Replace the EGB. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 4-16...
  • Page 141: Controller Sc

    Replace the controller board. EEPROM Error An EEPROM check error at power-on occurs. Controller board defective Replace the controller board. On-Board Memory Check Error An on-board memory check error at power-on occurs. Controller board defective Replace the controller board. 4-17 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 142 Service Call Conditions ROM Checksum Error A ROM checksum error at power-on occurs. Replace the controller board. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 4-18...
  • Page 143: Image Problems

    The “Color Registration” in User Tools only includes a “fine adjustment”. However, there is also a color registration in SP mode for the G165, G166, and G167 models and Engine Maintenance mode for the G181, G183, and G184 models. These modes are used to perform both a fine adjustment and a coarse adjustment.
  • Page 144: Color Registration Procedure

    Color Registration Procedure: 1. First, request customers to use the color registration in User Tools. - G165, G166, G167: See the “Maintenance” tab inside the Smart Organization Monitor (SOM) menu. - G181, G183, G184: If the control unit version is v1.30 or newer, see “Machine Settings”...
  • Page 145 Rev. 07/2008 Image Problems ⇒ Color Registration adjustment inside the “SP2” tab (SOM): 4-21 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 147: Service Tables

    SERVICE TABLES SERVICE TABLES REVISION HISTORY Page Date Added/Updated/New 47 ~ 49 07/05/2009 Updated Information – Service Menu (MF Model)
  • Page 149: Service Program

    "Maintenance Mode Menu" or "Fax Service Menu" with special key assignments. For details, refer to the "Service Menu (MF Model)" section. For the printer models, technicians must have access to a PC in order to use the service mode. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 150: Overview

    USB cable, and then turn the printer's main power switch on. USB auto detection begins. 11. When the dialog box asking you to use this printer as the default printer appears, click either key. 12. When a message appears informing you that the installation was successfully completed, click [Finish]. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 151: Entering The Printer Configuration

    Smart Organizing Monitor (Printer Model) 5.2.3 ENTERING THE PRINTER CONFIGURATION To enter the service system setting; Start the SOM utility. Click the "User Tools" tab. Click "Printer Configuration.” The "Access Code" entry dialog appears. Input "Admin074.” Click the "OK" button. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 152 Smart Organizing Monitor (Printer Model) The "Printer Configuration" GUI appears. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 153: Printer Configuration Menu List

    Adjusts network settings (IPX, SMTP). Network 3 Adjusts network settings (SNMP, Apple Talk). Printer Adjusts the printer driver settings (PCL, PS). SP mode 1 Adjusts and executes service program modes. SP mode 2 Adjusts and executes service program modes. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 154: Paper Input

    Prepunched/ Thick Paper For details, refer to the "Supported (standard) (105-160g/m )/ Letterhead/ Bond/ Paper Types" in the Cardstock/ Labels/ Envelope/ Any "Specifications" chapter. type Tray 2 Paper Size A4 */ Letter * *: Default (NA: Letter, EU: A4) (optional) G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 155 If an input value is more than the 148*-356mm Vertical maximum value, then it will be treated as the maximum value. If an input value is less than the minimum value, then it will be treated as the minimum value. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 156 Smart Organizing Monitor (Printer Model) Item Selections Remarks Not used Priority Tray Tray1 * Tray2 "*" indicates the factory default value. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 157: Maintenance

    Print Test Sends a PCL or GDI command to printer Sheet button to print a test sheet. Registration Bypass Adjustment (-15 to +15) 0.24 mm per step. Range is -3.6 mm to Vertical step +3.6 mm G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 158 This button is for updating the controller FW Update FW update firmware. The button for updating the button button engine firmware is located in the "SP Mode 1" tab. "*" indicates the factory default value. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 5-10...
  • Page 159: System

    Off */ Short Edge Bind/ 2 Sided Print PCL only Long Edge Bind "Manual Duplex/Cover" has higher Blank Page Print Print */ Not Print priority than the "Blank Pages" setting. Low Power Standby Off * On * Energy Save 5-11 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 160 Default button setting. English * French Effective setting for all GDI and PDL German models. Language Italian The factory setting is English if the market is NA or EU or ASIA. Spanish Dutch Danish G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 5-12...
  • Page 161 Russian Used * Access Code Not used Changes the access code. The button Access code is grey if the Access code is set to "not change button used.” NetRicoh URL edit http://www.netricoh.com/* "*" indicates the factory default value. 5-13 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 162: Network 1

    Smart Organizing Monitor (Printer Model) Network 1 Group Item Selections Remarks (Tab) Machine String length is 32 Name Machine String length is 32 Comment Hardware Information Type Address TCP/IP, Active Netware, Apple List of 3 protocols when they are active. Protocol Talk G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 5-14...
  • Page 163 Gateway xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx Will show all zero if network initialization address is not finished. Any change will be ignored before the end of network initialization. The default setting is "192.0.0.192" when DHCP is off. 5-15 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 164 The setting when DHCP is changed from Domain on to off is the previous setting when Name DHCP was on. If this setting is changed, the printer power must be turned off/on for the new setting to take effect. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 5-16...
  • Page 165 10M full speed 100M half 100M full If this setting is changed, the printer Full Speed USB Setting power must be turned off/on for the new Auto * setting to take effect. "*" indicates the factory default value. 5-17 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 166: Network 2

    NDS* PCL only. Up to 47 alphanumeric characters. File Server The factory default is 'null string'. Null string* Name If this setting is changed, the printer power must be turned off/on for the new setting to take effect. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 5-18...
  • Page 167 The factory default is 'null string'. Up to 32 alphanumeric characters. The factory default is 'null string'. Password Null string* User-input characters and characters read back from the printer will show "*" in order to protect the user password. 5-19 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 168 E-mail Address Null string* (address for receiving e-mail) The factory default is 'null string'. Administrator Up to 64 alphanumeric characters. Null string* e-mail address The factory default is 'null string'. SMTP server "*" indicates the factory default value. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 5-20...
  • Page 169: Network 3

    Null string * Name The factory default is 'null string'. The factory default is 0.0.0.0 SNMP If this setting is changed, the Host IP 0.0.0.0 * printer power must be turned Address off/on for the new setting to take effect. 5-21 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 170 PCL only. String of maximum length 32. The factory default string is Apple Printer "PublicWritter.” "PublicWritter" * Talk Name If this setting is changed, the printer power must be turned off/on for the new setting to take effect. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 5-22...
  • Page 171 PCL only. Default is "*.” Up to 32 in length. The factory default string is "*.” Zone Name "*" * If this setting is changed, the printer power must be turned off/on for the new setting to take effect. "*" indicates the factory default value. 5-23 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 172: Printer (Pcl Only)

    Font Number 0*-89 The factory default value is 0. 4 to 999.75 by 0.25 Font Size The factory default value is 12. (12 *) 0.44 to 99.99 by 0.01 Font Pitch The factory default value is 10. (10 *) G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 5-24...
  • Page 173 ISO 6, ISO 11, ISO 15, ISO 17, ISO 21, ISO 60, ISO 69, Win 3.0, MC Text, ISO L6, ISO L9, PC-775, PC-1004, Regular* Courier Font Dark Off* Ext. A4 Width Append CR to LF On * 5-25 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 174 Item Selections Remarks 600x600dpi 1bit* Resolution 600x600dpi 2bits 600x600dpi 4bits 600 x 600 dpi* Resolution 600 x 600 dpi 2bits 600 x 600 dpi 4bits Solid color * Color Profile Presentation Photographic "*" indicates the factory default value. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 5-26...
  • Page 175: Sp Mode 1

    Total printed mono page counter Total printed duplex page counter. (PDL Duplex Print Side Volume only) Misfeed jam counter Paper Jam - Misfeed [0 to 128] Counter for jams inside the machine [0 Paper Jam - Inner to 128] 5-27 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 176 The modified setting will only take effect PnP Name after the printer power is turned off/on. The printer will warm up automatically after this setting is changed. Engine Firmware Engine firmware update button update button "*" indicates the factory default value. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 5-28...
  • Page 177: Sp Mode 2

    EEPROM is initialized. Turn the machine power off/on after you change this setting. Displays and changes a serial number. (Character: alphanumeric, Serial No. 11 characters input length: 11 bytes) The printer will warm up automatically after this setting is changed. 5-29 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 178 "A-F", only valid data can be input. Input length: 160 bytes The engine will do color registration and density tuning automatically. Color Registration The printer will warm up button automatically after this setting is changed. 2nd Transfer Front / Back G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 5-30...
  • Page 179 The range of adjustment is Fuser Temperature (-30 to 0) from -30 [°C] to 0[°C], the unit is 2. The printer will warm up automatically after this setting is changed. *2 5-31 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 180 Tray1 0.24mm per step. Range is -3.6mm to +3.6mm If the machine settings are reset to Vertical the factory defaults, this value does not change. The printer will exit the energy saver state after this setting is changed. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 5-32...
  • Page 181 Bypass Tray 0.24mm per step. Range is -3.6mm to +3.6mm If the machine settings are reset to Vertical the factory defaults, this value does not change. The printer will exit the energy saver state after this setting is changed. 5-33 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 182 Life Counter When you click the [Trans. Belt Adjust] button, the transfer belt Trans. Belt Adjust adjustment is done. This calibrates the motor speed to match the length of the new transfer belt. "*" indicates the factory default value. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 5-34...
  • Page 183: Service Menu (Mf Model)

    After initializing with this menu, when the user powers on the machine, the Initial Setup Menu appears. The user must select Language in Country in this menu. Fax Service Test Menu This is a menu for checking the fax mode. 5-35 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 184: Maintenance Mode Menu

    (G181 doesn't support this) FW Ver. MCTL FW Ver. Displays the Engine Firmware Version Displays the PDL Firmware Version. PDL FW Ver. (G183/184) Displays the following counters of the printer Counter Printer Counter engine. Total Page/ Color Image/ Black Image G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 5-36...
  • Page 185 EEPROM initialized. Turn the machine power off/on after you change this setting. Displays only 1: PE-P1a 2: PE-P1b Model 3: PE-P1c Displays the current model in a dropdown list. Do not change this setting (Designed for Factory Use). 5-37 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 186 Registration The printer will warm up automatically after this setting is changed. Reset Transfer Resets the transfer unit life counter. Unit Life Counter Fuser SC Reset This button is for resetting an SC related with the fusing errors. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 5-38...
  • Page 187 Image used during printing. [200 to 400 / 250 (Default)/ 10/step] Setting 0: Off NA Model: RICOH/ 'nul' EU Model: RICOH/ NRG/ LANIER P Name ASIA Model: RICOH/ LANIER China Model: RICOH Sets the destination and updates the engine setting.
  • Page 188 [-15 to 15 / 0 (Default) / 0.3 mm/step] Adjusts the horizontal registration for the bypass tray. If the machine settings are reset to the factory Horiz.Bypass defaults, this value does not change. [-15 to 15 / 0 (Default) / 4 mm/step] G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 5-40...
  • Page 189 ADF Main Reg. (G181 doesn't support this.) [-2.0 to 2.0 / 0 (Default)/ 0.1 mm/step] Regist Adjust Adjusts the ADF Scan sub-scan registration. ADF Sub Reg. (G181 doesn't support this.) [-2.0 to 2.0 / 0 (Default)/ 0.1 mm/step] 5-41 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 190 Modem Settings [0 dBm/ -1 dBm/ -2 dBm/ -3 dBm/ -4 dBm TX Level / -5 dBm/ -6 dBm/ -7 dBm/ -8 dBm/ -9 dBm / -10 dBm/ -11 dBm/ -12 dBm/ -13 dBm / -14 dBm/ -15 dBm] G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 5-42...
  • Page 191 CNG tone detection time ( RX mode : FAX / TEL, FAX / TAD Only) CNG Tone After the line is connected via the external Detection Time telephone, the machine can detect a CNG signal for the time length specified by this setting. [5 Sec (Default)/ 10 Sec] 5-43 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 192 CNG signal after the line is connected. If it is Minimum Time set to "Off", the machine detects the CNG signal Length as long as the line is connected. [100 Ms/ 200 Ms/ 300 Ms/ 400 Ms (Default)] G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 5-44...
  • Page 193 The machine starts dialing after the specified interval without detection of a dial tone when 1Dial Tone Wait Time Dial tone detection is set to "No detection.” Detection [3.5 Sec (Default)/ 7.0 Sec/ 10.5 Sec / 14.0 Sec] 5-45 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 194 RTN Rate this setting (Number of lines containing an error per page / Total number of lines per page). Comm Settings [10%/ 15%] V34 Modem [Permitted (Default)/ Prohibited] V17 Modem [Permitted (Default)/ Prohibited] G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 5-46...
  • Page 195 Does not reset anything. Returns to the upper level. Resets all the settings to the factory defaults except the following. Execute Counter for Machine Life After executing, the initial setup menu starts after the next power-on. IMPORTANT: See NOTE on the next page. 5-47 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 196: Fax Service Test Menu

    To go into the next level of an item, select an item then press the "OK" key. To return to the previous level of an item, press the "Return" key. Exiting the Maintenance Mode Menu To exit the maintenance mode menu, press the "Clear/Stop" or "Return" key until the "Ready" display appears. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 5-48...
  • Page 197: Menu List

    Generates the [V29] 7200 bps signal. [V27] 4800 bps Generates the [V27] 4800 bps signal. [V27] 2400 bps Generates the [V27] 2400 bps signal. [V21] 300 bps Generates the [V21] 300 bps signal. Signal Stop Generates the Stop signal. 5-49 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 198: Firmware Updating

    Do not turn off the main power of the machine during the firmware updating. If doing so, the engine board or controller board may be damaged. 5.4.1 PRINTER MODEL Controller Firmware Start SOM. Click the "Printer Configuration" button on the "User Tools" tab. Input "Admin074" and click the "OK" button. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 5-50...
  • Page 199 Firmware Updating Click the "Printer Firmware Update" button on the "Maintenance" tab. Seek the location of the update file and select it, and then click the "Open" button. 5-51 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 200 Try again. You can also switch from an Ethernet connection to a USB connection and see if that works. If you still cannot download the firmware, it may be necessary to change the EGB and/or the controller board. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 5-52...
  • Page 201: Engine Firmware

    EGB and/or the controller board. If power failed during the download, try again. If you still cannot download the firmware, it may be necessary to change the EGB and/or the controller board. Turn the printer off and on. 5-53 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 202: Mf Model

    Make a folder in your computer. Save the files (.”dwn", "/ini" and .”exe") in the folder. Click the exe file to execute the updating program. Click "Burn" to send the controller firmware from the PC to the machine. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 5-54...
  • Page 203 If you still cannot download the firmware, it may be necessary to change the EGB and/or the controller board. If power failed during the download, try again. If you still cannot download the firmware, it may be necessary to change the EGB and/or the controller board. 5-55 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 204: Updating The Engine Firmware

    If “Done Please reboot“ does not appear, the download failed. Try again. You can also switch from an Ethernet connection to a USB connection and see if that works. If you still cannot download the firmware, it may be necessary to change the EGB and/or the controller board. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 5-56...
  • Page 205: Boot Loader Firmware

    If power failed during the download, try again. If you still cannot download the firmware, it may be necessary to change the EGB and/or the controller board. 5.4.3 BOOT LOADER FIRMWARE This is also listed on the configuration page, but this firmware is not updated in the field. 5-57 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 207: Detailed Descriptions Section

    DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS SECTION DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS REVISION HISTORY Page Date Added/Updated/New 07/29/2010 Toner Near End & Toner End...
  • Page 209: Machine Overview

    10. By-pass 3. Development Roller (AIO) 11. Paper Feed Roller 4. Paper Exit 12. ITB (Image Transfer Belt) Unit 5. Fusing Unit 13. OPC (AIO) 6. Fusing Lamp 14. Tray 1 7. Duplex Path 15 EGB/Controller 8. Transfer Roller G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 210: Paper Path

    Machine Overview 6.1.2 PAPER PATH G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 211: Drive Layout

    This drives the fusing unit, paper feed roller, registration roller and paper exit roller* via the paper feed clutch, registration clutch and gears. (*: This motor only drives the paper exit roller in non-duplex models.) Registration Clutch: This transfers drive from the transport/ fusing motor to the registration roller. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 212 This transfers drive from the transport/ fusing motor to the paper feed roller. Agitator Motor: This moves the agitators in the waste toner bottle. ITB Contact Motor: This moves the ITB into contact with and away from the color OPCs. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 213: Electrical Component Layout

    This sensor detects paper end and whether the tray is Paper End Sensor set. This sensor detects a paper jam at the paper feed, by-pass feed and registration roller, and also Registration Sensor determines the paper size based on the sensor on-off time. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 214 Supply Board the development roller. This board controls the operation of the operation panel Operation Panel Board keys and LEDs. This board relays the ID chip data of each AIO from/to the ID Chip Board EGB. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 215 Fusing Fan Motor This motor exhausts air around the fusing unit. These switches turn off DC power when the front cover or Interlock Switches top cover is open. This motor exhausts air around the laser optics housing LSU Fan Motor unit. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 216: Board Structure

    Memory DIMM (Standard: 64MB (P1a)/ 128MB (P1b/c), Option: 256MB): This is for more printer processing memory, and is also used for collation and for soft fonts. OPU (Operation Panel Unit): This controls the display panel, the LED, and the keypad. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 217 Memory DIMM (Standard: 128MB (MF1a/b), 256MB (MF1c), Option: 256MB): This is for more printer processing memory, and is also used for collation and for soft fonts. OPU (Operation Panel Unit): This controls the display panel, the LED, and the keypad. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 218: Printing Process

    The charge that is applied to the image transfer roller pulls the toner from the drum to the transfer belt. Four toner images are put on the paper at the same time. Cleaning for the OPC: The cleaning blade removes remaining toner on the drum surface after image transfer to the paper. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 6-10...
  • Page 219 The center TM sensor detects the density of the sensor patterns on the transfer belt. The TM sensor output is used for process control and for automatic line-position adjustment, skew, and color registration adjustments for the latent image. 6-11 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 220: Process Control

    Three TM (Toner Mark) sensors (left [A], center [B], and right [C]). Only the center TM sensor (direct-reflection and diffusion type) is used for process control. The left and right TM sensors (direct-reflection type) are used for line positioning and other adjustments. Temperature/humidity sensor at the rear right of the machine. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 6-12...
  • Page 221: Process Control Flow

    The machine uses the TM sensors to measure sample lines deposited on the ITB, and corrects color image registration adjustment based on the sensor readings. Sample lines are made on the left, center and right of the ITB. This control takes about 22 seconds to be completed. 6-13 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 222: Process Control Self-Check

    2) New ITB (Image Transfer Belt) unit detection (after transfer unit life counter is reset with SP mode) 3) Environment (temperature and humidity) change detection. MUSIC starts automatically (there is toner amount control) when the machine comes back from energy saver mode, if the following condition occurs. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 6-14...
  • Page 223 100 pages in the same job since the previous process control. MUSIC starts automatically between pages when the polygon motor has been rotating for 180 seconds. MUSIC interrupts a job and starts automatically between pages when the polygon motor has been rotating for 300 seconds. 6-15 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 224 Toner amount control and MUSIC start automatically after a job when the machine gets a request to execute the toner amount control and MUSIC. MUSIC starts automatically after a job when the machine gets a request to execute MUSIC. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 6-16...
  • Page 225: Laser Exposure

    The machine has one laser synchronizing detector board (LSD) as shown above. The board detects four colors. The LSD detects the start of the main scan. 6-17 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 226: Optical Path

    The laser beams for magenta [B] and yellow [C] are sent to the upper part of the polygon mirror [E]. The laser beams for cyan [A] and black [D] are sent to the lower part of the polygon mirror. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 6-18...
  • Page 227: Ld Safety Switch

    A safety switch turns off when the front cover or the top cover is opened. As a result, the relay on the PSU cuts off the power supply (+5V) to the two LD boards. (The circuits go through the EGB.) This system prevents unexpected laser emission, and ensures user safety and technician safety. 6-19 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 228: Music (Mirror Unit Skew And Interval Correction)6-20

    Main scan line position for KYCM Magnification ratio for KYCM Phase control The transfer-belt-cleaning unit cleans the transfer belt after the patterns are measured. The execution timing for MUSIC follows the sequence of the process control ( "Process Control"). G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 6-20...
  • Page 229: Aio (All In One) Cartridge

    OPC is collected in the waste toner tank of each AIO. The diameter of the OPC is 24 mm and the diameter of the development roller is 12 mm. 6-21 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 230: Drive

    [B] and color gears [C] for the cyan, magenta and yellow AIOs through gears. Each of these gears engages with a gear [D] in the OPC, and this gear drives the rollers in the AIO through other gears. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 6-22...
  • Page 231: Opc Charge And Cleaning

    The charge roller cleaner 1 [B] and charge roller cleaner 2 [C], which always touch the charge roller, clean the charge roller. The OPC cleaning blade [D] removes the waste toner on the OPC. The toner collection coil [E] moves the toner to the waste toner transport belt. 6-23 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 232: Waste Toner Collection From The Opc

    The collected waste toner is moved to the left side of the AIO by the waste toner collection coil [D] and transport belt shaft [C]. A flexible sheet [F] separates the unused toner area from the waste toner area. The waste toner area becomes larger when toner is consumed. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 6-24...
  • Page 233: Toner Mixing And Transport

    [C] moves toner to the right and left sides. Finally, the toner supply roller [D] supplies toner to the development roller. This mixing mechanism prevents toner hardening and uneven image density in the outputs. 6-25 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 234: Development Mechanism

    The machine uses the following to detect Toner Near End and Toner End: Pixel count (memory chip on the AIO) AIO rotation distance (memory chip on the AIO) Once Toner Near End occurs, about 200 pages (A4, 5% coverage) can be printed until toner end. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 6-26...
  • Page 235: Paper Feed

    If the paper type which is selected at the PC does not match the paper size measured by the registration sensor, the machine issues a paper jam alert and stops the motors. 6-27 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 236: Drive And Paper End Detection

    Paper End Detection There is a paper end sensor [G] in the tray. The feeler drops into the cutout in the bottom plate and the actuator interrupts the paper end sensor. This sensor also detects whether the tray is set. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 6-28...
  • Page 237: Tray Lift

    [C] is released by the projection [D] at the right side of the tray set location. There is no tray lowering mechanism for these models. Therefore, you must press the bottom plate down when you insert the tray in the machine. 6-29 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 238: By-Pass Feed

    This machine uses a manual by-pass feed system. When the registration sensor [A] detects a sheet of paper [B] but no job has come in from a PC, the machine determines that the user has put a sheet of paper in the by-pass tray. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 6-30...
  • Page 239: Duplex (G167/G183/G184 Only)

    Duplex Operation There is no interleaving in the PE-P1/MF1 models. The printing is done as shown above: 2nd side of 1st page 1st side of 1st page 2nd side of 2nd page 1st side of 2nd page ----. 6-31 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 240: Image Transfer

    PCUs to the transfer belt at the same time. The transfer roller then moves the four-color toner image from the transfer belt to the paper. The ITB cleaning unit removes remaining toner from the surface of the ITB after image transfer. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 6-32...
  • Page 241: Drive And Transfer Belt Roller Bias

    The black AIO motor [A] controls the transfer belt drive roller [B]. The belt tension roller [C] adds tension to the transfer belt to help to turn this belt. The image transfer belt rollers [D] are charged from terminal plates to move the toner from the PCUs to the image transfer belt. 6-33 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 242: Transfer Belt Contact

    The ITB (image transfer belt) contact sensor [E] detects if the image transfer rollers for each OPC drum (CMY) touch the transfer belt. If they do not touch the transfer belt during color printing, the machine stops and shows SC 445, 446, or 447. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 6-34...
  • Page 243: Itb (Image Transfer Belt) Cleaning Unit

    The ITB cleaning unit has a shutter mechanism at the outlet for the waste toner bottle. When the ITB unit is removed, the shutter closes the outlet to prevent waste toner from falling. 6-35 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 244: Transfer Roller Overview

    Image Transfer 6.6.5 TRANSFER ROLLER OVERVIEW Transfer Roller Image Transfer Belt Discharge Plate G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 6-36...
  • Page 245: Paper Transfer And Discharge

    HVPS when you close the front cover. Discharge Plate The transfer unit has a discharge plate [D] above the transfer roller. The discharge plate removes charge that was applied to the paper during paper transfer. This helps paper move away from the transfer roller. 6-37 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 246: Waste Toner Collection

    The waste toner overflow sensor [F] detects whether the waste toner bottle is full. If it is full, "Replace the Waste Toner Bottle" appears on the SOM (printer model) or LCD on the machine (MF model), 400 more pages can be printed, then the machine stops. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 6-38...
  • Page 247: Fusing And Exit

    6.7 FUSING AND EXIT 6.7.1 OVERVIEW 1. Paper Exit Sensor 6. Thermistor (Center) 2. Paper Exit Roller 7. Fusing Lamp 3. Pressure Release Lever 8. Thermostat 4. Stripper Plate 9. Hot Roller 5. Pressure Roller 10. Thermistor (Right) 6-39 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 248: Drive

    Fusing and Exit 6.7.2 DRIVE Models without Duplex (G165/G166: Printer model, G181: MF model) The transport/fusing motor [A] drives the hot roller [B], pressure roller [C] (this is an idle roller) and paper exit roller [D] (via gears). The paper exit sensor [E] detects the trailing edge of the paper to determine the stop timing for the transport/fusing motor.
  • Page 249: Pressure Release Mechanism

    The fusing thermostat [C] breaks the electric circuit when the fusing temperature goes past the threshold. The thermostat is on the same electrical circuit as the fusing lamp, so the fusing lamp goes off if the fusing thermostat breaks the electrical circuit. 6-41 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 250 [C] and saves power. This mode is adjustable (default: 15 minutes) with the "Power Saver" setting in the user mode. [F]: Sleep mode The machine turns off power to the engine unit for sleep mode after the machine has not received a print job for 15 minutes. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 6-42...
  • Page 251: Fusing Unit Related Sc Codes

    Mode 1: No fusing idling, transfer roller voltage is increased Mode 2: Fusing unit rotates for 30 seconds before a job, transfer roller voltage is increased. Mode 3: Fusing unit rotates for 60 seconds before a job, transfer roller voltage is increased. 6-43 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 252: Energy Saver

    "Power Saver" in the user mode) while the machine waits for the next print job. Sleep mode (Energy Saver Mode 2): This turns off power to the engine unit after the time specified with "Power Saver" has passed. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 6-44...
  • Page 253: Controller

    Controller 6.8 CONTROLLER 6.8.1 OVERVIEW The printer model has two types of controllers: GDI and PCL. The MF model has the main controller and the extension PDL controller. Controller: Printer model (G165/G166/G167) 195MHz (PE-P1a) 300MHz (PE-P1b/c) 64MB (PE-P1a) Std. 128MB (PE-P1b/c) 64MB (PE-P1a) Max.
  • Page 254 1.English, 2.German, 3.French, 4.Italian, 5.Spanish, 6.Dutch, 7.Swedish, 8.Norwegian, 9.Danish, 10.Czech, PCL5c/PCL6 11.Hungarian, 12.Finnish, 13.Polish, 14.Portuguese, 15.Russian, 16.Simplified Chinese, 17. Traditional Chinese Drivers 1.English, 2.German, 3.French, 4.Italian, 5.Spanish, 6.Dutch, 7.Swedish, 8.Norwegian, 9.Danish, 10.Czech, 11.Hungarian, 12.Finnish, 13.Polish, 14.Portuguese, 15.Russian, 16.Simplified Chinese, 17. Traditional Chinese G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 6-46...
  • Page 255 Controller 1.English, 2.German, 3.French, 4.Italian, 5.Spanish, Config. Map 6.Dutch, 7.Swedish, 8.Norwegian, 9.Danish, 10.Czech, Test Page 11.Hungarian, 12.Finnish, 13.Polish, 14.Portuguese Print The others English, 6-47 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 256: Controller: Mf Model (G181/G183/G184)

    USB2.0, 100BASE-TX/10BASE-T Ethernet Host Interface Option None Network Protocol TCP/IP, IPP Private MIB Original Connectivity Standard MIB-II (RFC1213), HostResource (RFC1514), support MIB (SMNP PrinterMib (RFC1759) Printer MIB) Windows 98SE/Me/2000/XP/Server Operating 2003/Vista*1 Systems/Network Mac OS X 10.2.8 or later G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 6-48...
  • Page 257 600 x 600 dpi, 1200 x 600 dpi equivalent, 2400 x 600 dpi PCL5c equivalent 600 x 600 dpi, 1200 x 600 dpi equivalent, 2400 x 600 dpi Drivers PCL6 equivalent 600 x 600 dpi, 1200 x 600 dpi equivalent, 2400 x 600 dpi equivalent 6-49 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 258 Drivers 11.Hungarian, 12.Finnish, 13.Polish, 14.Portuguese, 15.Russian, 16.Simplified Chinese 1.English, 2.German, 3.French, 4.Italian, 5.Spanish, 6.Dutch, 7.Swedish, 8.Norwegian, 9.Danish, 10.Czech, 11.Hungarian, 12.Finnish, 13.Polish, 14.Portuguese, 15.Russian, 16.Simplified Chinese 1.English, 2.German, 3.French, 4.Italian, 5.Spanish, Config. Page 6.Dutch, 7.Swedish, 8.Norwegian, 9.Danish, 10.Finnish, 11.Portuguese G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 6-50...
  • Page 259: Adf

    6.9 ADF 6.9.1 OVERVIEW 1. Feed Sensor 5. Exit Roller 2. Feed Roller 6. Original Set Sensor 3. Separation Roller 7. DF Exposure Glass 4. Pick-up Roller 6-51 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 260: Paper Path

    The ADF motor stops when the feed sensor detects paper, and then starts to rotate again. After scanning, the ADF motor stops again, and then starts to rotate to feed out the paper. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 6-52...
  • Page 261: Timing Chart

    [A]: Checks for a Feed-in Jam (40000 pulses) [B]: Number of pulses for motor start to Start Scanning [C]: Number of pulses for Paper Sensor Off to Stop Scanning [D]: Number of pulses for Paper feed out [E]: Paper feed 6-53 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 262: Feed Out Jam Detection

    (Upper line: ON, Lower line: OFF) [A]: Checks for a Feed-in Jam (40000 pulses) [B]: Number of pulses for motor start to Start Scanning [C]: Checks for a Feed-out Jam (40000 pulses) [D]: Number of pulses for Paper feed out G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 6-54...
  • Page 263: Scanner

    Scanner 6.10 SCANNER 6.10.1 OVERVIEW 1. Scanner Carriage Unit 4. Carriage Drive Bar 2. DF Exposure Glass 5. White Plate 3. Exposure Glass 6-55 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 264: Drive

    The carriage home position sensor [E] in the scanner carriage unit detects the home position when initializing the scanner or before/after scanning. The scanner carriage unit moves to read the white plate every scan to adjust white level (ADS). G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 6-56...
  • Page 265: Specifications

    SPECIFICATIONS SPECIFICATIONS REVISION HISTORY Page Date Added/Updated/New None...
  • Page 269: General Specifications

    General Specifications 7. SPECIFICATIONS 7.1 GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS 7.1.1 PRINTER MODEL PE-P1a: G165, PE-P1b: G166, PE-P1c: G167 Type Desktop Laser beam scanning and electro-photographic printing Technology Mono-component toner development 4-drum tandem method 600 × 600 dpi Speed (1bit) Resolution (dpi) 600 × 600 dpi Standard (2bits) 600 ×...
  • Page 270 Paper, Envelope, Glossy, Thick Paper, Label Op.Paper Plain Paper, Recycled Paper Feed Unit Standard Tray 60-160g/m (16-40lb) Bypass tray 60-160g/m (16-40lb) Paper Weight Paper Feed Paper 60-105g/m (16-28lb) Unit Tray NA version 120V, 60Hz Rating Power Spec. EU version 230V, 50/60Hz G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 271 Consumption Max. 1300W or less Energy version 15 W or less Saver Warm-up Time 51 sec or less (from power on) Sleep Mode 51 sec (Uses approx 15W) Energy Save Mode Low Power Mode 10 sec (Uses approx 100W) G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 272: Mf Model

    420 x 493 x 439 mm Dimensions (W x D x H) PE-MF1b/c 420 x 493 x 476 mm PE-MF1a: 28.0 kg Weight PE-MF1b/c: 30 kg *Includes consumables. Input capacity Std Tray 250 sheets (80 g/m Standard Bypass tray 1 sheet G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 273 Plain Paper, Recycle Paper, Application Paper, Media Type Bypass Tray Envelope, Glossy, Thick Paper, Label Op.Paper Plain Paper, Recycle Paper Feed Unit Standard Tray 60-160g/m (16-40lb) Bypass tray 60-160g/m (16-40lb) Paper Weight Paper Feed Paper 60-105g/m (16-28lb) Unit Tray G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 274 PE-MF1a/b 20 W or less version Saver PE-MF1c 25 W or less Warm-up Time 51 sec or less (from power on) Sleep Mode 51 sec (Uses approx 15W) Energy Save Mode Low Power Mode 10 sec (Uses approx 100W) G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 275: Copier

    600 x 600 dpi (Flatbed), 600 x 300 dpi Scanning (ADF) Resolution (H x V) Printing 600 x 600 dpi Grayscale 256 levels 50, 65, 78, 93, 129, 155, 200, 400% Reduction / Enlargement 50, 71, 82, 93, 122, 141, 200, 400% G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 276 Auto-duplex copy Interrupt copy Combine copy 2 in 1, 4 in 1 (Only ADF) APS/AMS No/No Auto Tray Switch Directional Magnification Directional Size Magnification Photo Mode Auto Start User Program Electronic Sorting Standard (collation, ADF only) Image Rotation Series Copy G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 277: Scanner

    Width max: Up to 216mm, Length max: Up to 356mm Scan Depth 48bit color processing (input), 24bit color processing (output) PC Interface USB2.0, 10/100Base-TX TWAIN Compliment TWAIN, WIA Scanner utilities and TWAIN Driver, Scanner utility (PageManager) Drivers G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 278: Fax

    Modem Speed 19200, 16800, 14400, 12000, 9600, 7200, 4800, 2400bps Approx. 3 sec Transmission Speed *ITU No.1 chart, Compression: MMR, Resolution: Standard, Speed: 33.6kbps 100 pages (ITU No.1 chart, Compression: MMR, Resolution: SAF Memory Standard) Memory Backup 1 hour G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 7-10...
  • Page 279: Paper Feed Unit

    Paper Feed Unit Paper Size A4,Letter Paper Weight 60-105g/m (16-28lb) Paper Tray Paper capacity 500 sheets x 1 tray (500x1) Dimensions (W x D x H) 400 x 450 x 127mm/16 x 18 x 5.08 inch Weight 6 kg/13.2 lb 7-11 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 280: Supported Paper Sizes

    Need to input paper size by operation panel and driver. Not supported. Input Tray Option SEF/ Auto. Type Size Standard Paper Bypass Dup.* Tray Feed Tray Unit Plain Paper 210x297 297x210 182x257 257x182 148x210 210x148 128x182 182x128 105x148 148x105 11" x 17" G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 7-12...
  • Page 281 8 1/2” x 13” Folio 8 1/4” x 13” 8 Kai 267 x 390 195 x 267 16 Kai 267 x 195 4 1/8” x 9 Envelope Com10 1/2” 3 7/8” x 7 Monarch 1/2” 114 x 162 162 x 229 7-13 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 282 SEF/ Auto. Type Size Standard Paper Bypass Dup.* Tray Feed Tray Unit DL Env 110 x 220 90-216mm Width (3.6”x 8.5”) 148 – Custom 356mm Length (5.8”x 14.24”) : Automatic duplex cannot be used in MF copy mode. G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 7-14...
  • Page 283: Machine Configuration

    Machine Configuration 7.3 MACHINE CONFIGURATION 7.3.1 PRINTER MODEL (G165/G166/G167) Duplex Optional Optional DDST Models Unit Memory Tray (G849) (GDI) PE-P1a (G165) Manual PE-P1b (G166) Manual 500x1 PE-P1c (G167) Auto 500x1 7.3.2 MF MODEL (G181/G183/G184) 7-15 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184...
  • Page 284 Machine Configuration Duplex Optional Optional DDST Models Unit Memory Tray (G849) (GDI) PE-MF1a (G181) Manual PE-MF1b (G183) Auto 500x1 PE-MF1c (G184) Auto 500x1 G165/G166/G167/G181/G183/G184 7-16...
  • Page 285: Paper Feed Unit Tk1010

    PAPER FEED UNIT TK1010 (G849) PAPER FEED UNIT TK1010 (G849) REVISION HISTORY Page Date Added/Updated/New None...
  • Page 287 PAPER FEED UNIT TK1010 (G849) TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. REPLACEMENT AND ADJUSTMENT ........1 1.1 PAPER FEED UNIT .................1 1.1.1 TOP COVER...................1 1.1.2 PAPER FEED AND RELAY CLUTCH ..........1 1.1.3 PAPER END AND RELAY SENSOR..........2 1.1.4 PAPER FEED ROLLER ..............3 When reassembling................4 1.1.5 FRICTION PAD................5 When reassembling................5 2.
  • Page 289 Read This First Safety and Symbols Replacement Procedure Safety Turn off the main power switch and unplug the machine before beginning any of the replacement procedures in this manual. Symbols Used in this Manual This manual uses the following symbols. : See or Refer to : Screws : Connector...
  • Page 291: Replacement And Adjustment

    Paper Feed Unit 1. REPLACEMENT AND ADJUSTMENT 1.1 PAPER FEED UNIT 1.1.1 TOP COVER Top left cover [A] ( x 1) Top cover [B] ( x 6) 1.1.2 PAPER FEED AND RELAY CLUTCH Top cover ( Top Cover) Paper feed clutch [A] ( x 1, x 1) Relay clutch [B] (...
  • Page 292: Paper End And Relay Sensor

    Paper Feed Unit 1.1.3 PAPER END AND RELAY SENSOR Top cover ( Top Cover) Paper end sensor [A] (hooks, x 1) Relay sensor [B] (hooks, x 1) G849...
  • Page 293: Paper Feed Roller

    Paper Feed Unit 1.1.4 PAPER FEED ROLLER Top cover ( Top Cover) Paper feed clutch ( Top Cover) Paper guide [A] (hooks) Remove the e-ring [B] at the right edge of the feed roller shaft. Slide the paper feed roller [C] to the right side (hook). Pull out the feed roller shaft [D] to the left side (bushing x 1).
  • Page 294: When Reassembling

    Paper Feed Unit When reassembling If the feed roller shaft [A] cannot be inserted easily, pull the gear [B], and then insert the feed roller shaft. G849...
  • Page 295: Friction Pad

    Paper Feed Unit 1.1.5 FRICTION PAD Pull out the tray [A] Press down the bottom plate [B] Friction pad [C] (hooks, spring x 1) When reassembling When re-installing the friction pad, make sure that the mylar [A] does not go under the friction pad.
  • Page 297: Detailed Section Descriptions

    Overview 2. DETAILED SECTION DESCRIPTIONS 2.1 OVERVIEW 2.1.1 COMPONENT LAYOUT 1. Side Fence 6. Friction Pad 2. Paper End Sensor 7. Paper Height Lever 3. Paper Feed Roller 8. Bottom Plate 4. Relay Sensor 9. Rear Fence 5. Relay Roller G849...
  • Page 298: Basic Operation

    Basic Operation 2.2 BASIC OPERATION 2.2.1 PAPER SEPARATION AND FEED The paper tray holds 500 sheets of paper. The paper feed unit uses a friction pad system. The gear [A] is driven by the transport/fusing motor in the mainframe. The relay clutch [B] and paper feed clutch [C] control drive from the mainframe. When the optional tray is selected as the feed tray, the relay clutch and paper feed clutch transmit drive power to the relay roller and paper feed roller.
  • Page 299: Paper Lift

    Basic Operation 2.2.2 PAPER LIFT The bottom plate is always pressed up by the spring in the tray. Therefore, you must press down the bottom plate when you insert the tray in the machine. The bottom tray lock levers [A] hold the tabs [B] under the bottom plate after the bottom plate is pressed down.
  • Page 300: Paper End Detection

    Basic Operation 2.2.3 PAPER END DETECTION There is a paper end sensor [A] in the tray. The feeler [B] drops into the cutout [C] in the bottom plate and the actuator interrupts the paper end sensor. This sensor also detects whether the tray is set.

This manual is also suitable for:

G166G184G167G181G183

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