Four winns 248 Vista Owner's Manual
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Four winns 248 Vista Owner's Manual

Four winns 248 Vista Owner's Manual

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  • Page 2 PREFACE This manual will acquaint you with the use and maintenance of your new Four Winns® boat. This manual also provides special information critical to the safety of the passengers, and longevity of the equipment. The information on the following page lists the conventions used to increase the visibility of these important mes- sages.
  • Page 3 The following pages illustrate the locations of various warning labels, capacity label and other stickers on your Four Winns® boat. 248 VISTA SPECIFICATIONS* 268 VISTA SPECIFICATIONS* LOA (W/ SWIM PLATFORM) 26’ 2” / 7.98 M 28’ 2” / 8.59 M LOA (W/OUT SWIM PLATFORM) 23’...
  • Page 4 Many of these stickers and labels are not required by the U.S. Coast Guard but are important to ensure the safe operation of your Four Winns® boat. In addition, the Hull Identifica- tion Number plate is permanently attached below the deck-hull joint on the starboard aft corner.
  • Page 5 Figure 2: 248/268V ADDITIONAL LABEL/STICKER LOCATIONS A. 2-Year Owner’s Stern Drive Protection Label B. Carbon Monoxide Warning Label C. Oil Discharge Plate D. NMMA Certification Sticker E. Winning Edge Sticker F. Armor Coat Sticker G. Sling Label Location SLING DIMENSIONAL DATA 248V 268V A= 9’10”...
  • Page 6 CAPACITY PLATE & EQUIPMENT AND PROCEDURES CHECKLIST LABEL Figure 3: 248/268V HELM STATION WARNING BEFORE STARTING ENGINE: EQUIPMENT DRAIN PLUG - SECURED? MOVEABLE SEATS - SECURED? LIFE JACKET - ONE FOR EACH PERSON? OTHER EMERGENCY GEAR - ON BOARD? PROCEDURES EMERGENCY STOP SWITCH - TETHER HOOKED UP? EVERYBODY - SEATED IN BOAT? NEVER ON...
  • Page 7 WARNING LABELS DESCRIPTIONS NEVER APPROACH OR USE LADDER WHEN MOTOR IS RUNNING. SEVERE INJURY OR DEATH WILL RESULT FROM CONTACT WITH DANGER ROTATING PROPELLER. LADDER WARNING LABEL SHUT OFF MOTOR WHEN NEAR SWIMMERS. SEVERE INJURY OR DEATH WILL RESULT FROM CONTACT WITH A ROTATING PROPELLER.
  • Page 8 WARNING LABELS DESCRIPTIONS AVOID SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH FROM FIRE OR EXPLOSION RESULTING FROM LEAKING FUEL. INSPECT SYSTEM FOR LEAKS AT LEAST ONCE A YEAR. WARNING Figure 4: LEAKING FUEL WARNING LABEL LOCATION PREVENT FALLS OVERBOARD. CLOSE, LATCH, AND STAY INSIDE GATE(S) WHILE UNDERWAY.
  • Page 9 WARNING LABELS HIGH VOLTAGE WARNING TO AVOID ELECTRICAL SHOCK TURN OFF AC SUPPLY POWER BEFORE OPENING PANEL FIGURE 5: HIGH VOLTAGE WARNING LABEL DISCHARGE OF OIL PROHIBITED THE FEDERAL WATER POLLUTION CONTROL ACT PROHIBITS THE DISCHARGE OF OIL OR OILY WASTE INTO OR UPON THE NAVI- GABLE WATERS OF THE UNITED STATES, OR THE WATERS OF THE CONTIGUOUS ZONE, OR WHICH MAY EFFECT NATURAL RE- SOURCES BELONGING TO, APPERTAINING TO, OR UNDER THE EX-...

  • Page 10: Table Of Contents

    TABLE OF CONTENTS OPERATION ............................. 1 A - 1 GENERAL ........................1 A - 2 COMPONENT SYSTEMS ................... 1 A - 3 SAFETY EQUIPMENT ....................1 A - 4 PASSENGER SAFETY ....................1 A - 5 “RULES OF THE ROAD” ..................... 1 A - 6 LIGHTNING .........................

  • Page 11: General

    OWNER’S LOGS AND RECORDS ................5 C - 6 NAVIGATIONAL AIDS CHART ..................5 WARRANTY AND SERVICE ........................1 D - 1 FOUR WINNS WARRANTY POLICY ................1 D - 2 HULL STRUCTURE WARRANTY ................1 D - 3 WARRANTY REGISTRATION ..................1 D - 4 TRANSFER OF WARRANTY ..................
  • Page 12 ENGINES AND INSTRUMENTATION ......................1 E - 1 GENERAL ........................1 E - 2 ENGINE EXHAUST ..................... 1 Carbon Monoxide ..................... 1 Carbon Monoxide Monitor ................. 2 E - 3 ENGINE & DRIVE SYSTEM ..................2 Engine ......................2 Stern Drive ......................2 E - 4 ENGINE FLUSHING ....................
  • Page 13 ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS ........................... 1 H - 1 GENERAL ........................1 H - 2 SINGLE ENGINE - DUAL BATTERY SYSTEM ............1 Installation ......................1 Operation ......................2 Battery Charger ....................3 H - 3 VOLTMETER ......................3 H - 4 12 VOLT ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT ................
  • Page 14 J - 5 TRANSOM SHOWER ....................4 J - 6 HEADS ........................4 Porcelain Head - Standard ................5 Optional VacuFlush Sanitation System ............5 Head with Overboard Discharge ................ 6 Dockside Pump-Out ..................7 J - 7 SYSTEM MAINTENANCE ................... 7 Clean Vents and Screens ..................
  • Page 15 M - 12 NAVIGATIONAL EQUIPMENT ..................4 Compass ......................4 Depthsounder ....................5 Ship to Shore VHF Radio .................. 5 GPS Navigation Package ................. 5 Radar Arch ....................... 5 M - 13 SPOTLIGHT ........................ 6 UPHOLSTERY ..........................1 N - 1 INTERIOR SEATING ....................
  • Page 16 P - 5 FIBERGLASS REPAIRS ..................... 3 Scratches ......................4 Gouges & Cracks ..................... 4 Osmotic Blistering .................... 5 P - 6 ANTIFOULING PAINT ....................5 P - 7 HULL SUPPORT ......................5 WOODWORK AND COMPOSITES ......................1 Q - 1 HIGH-PRESSURE LAMINATE CARE ................
  • Page 17 Lights ......................11 Tie-downs ...................... 11 Wheels ......................12 Brakes ......................12 Bearings ....................... 12 S - 6 AXLE INSPECTION & REPAIRS................12 Removal of Hub .................... 12 Bearing/Seal Inspection and Replacement ............. 13 Hub Reinstallation ..................13 GLOSSARY ..............................1 FLOAT PLAN ............................

  • Page 18: Component Systems

    OPERATION A - 4 PASSENGER SAFETY A - 1 GENERAL You are responsible for the safety of your passengers as Before starting the boat, become familiar with all of the well as for their behavior while aboard. Make sure: various systems and related operations. Be sure all necessary safety equipment is on-board.

  • Page 19: Drugs And Alcohol

    NEVER allow an obviously intoxicated person to take the helm. 3. Have a safe cruise and enjoy yourself. Have fun in your Four Winns® boat but also, have the good sense to be mentally alert and physically capable A - 9 ENGINE OPERATIONAL PROCEDURES of operating the boat in a safe manner.

  • Page 20: Cold Engine Start (Carbureted Engines)

    trim use automatic transmission fluid. Check the NOTICE fluid levels in the vertical drive units or transmission Failure to move the control handle to the idle as often as practical. position immediately when engine starts will al- low engine to “over-rev” and engine damage could IF THE LOWEST THE FOLLOWING result.

  • Page 21: Shifting And Control Speed

    D. Shifting and Control Speed Any time the boat is operated, be aware of NOTICE changes in shift system operation. A sudden If your boat is equipped with a non-OMC remote increase in shift effort at the remote control control system, ask your dealer how to properly handle, or other abnormal operation, indicates operate it.

  • Page 22: Boating Education

    Four Winns® boats are not designed nor intended to be The United States Power Squadron also offers free courses used as a towing vessel. The mooring cleats on ranging from basic seamanship to celestial navigation. Four Winns® boats are not designed or intended to be For information, contact your local Power Squadron, or used for towing purposes.

  • Page 23: Safety Equipment

    SAFETY EQUIPMENT C. PFD Types B - 1 GENERAL Five types of PFDs have been approved by the U.S. As the owner/operator of the boat, you are responsible Coast Guard. The PFDs are described as follows: for assuring that all required safety equipment is aboard. You should also consider supplying additional equipment PFD Type 1, Wearable (Figure B1) has the greatest as needed for your safety and that of your passengers.

  • Page 24: Pfd Pointers

    2. To make sure the PFD works, wear it in the water. This will show you how it works and give you confi- dence when you use it. 3. Teach children how to put a PFD on and allow them to try it in the water.

  • Page 25: Fire Extinguisher

    Keep emergency stop switch lanyard free from Fire! obstructions that could interfere with its opera- In case of fire do not open the engine compart- tion. Do not modify or remove emergency stop ment. Shut down engine(s), generator(s), and switch or bypass its safety features. The proper blower(s).

  • Page 26: Sound Signaling Devices

    The minimum visual distress signals required in coastal K. Additional Recommended Equipment waters for a Class 1 powerboat is the following: Four Winns® recommends that you acquire additional One orange flag with black square-and disc equipment for safe, enjoyable cruising. This list, which (daytime);...

  • Page 27: Carbon Monoxide

    (ABYC) technical information report: “Educational In- e. Fireplaces formation About Carbon Monoxide”. This information Charcoal grills pertains to all boats manufactured by Four Winns®. C. How a Person is Affected by Carbon NOTICE Monoxide The boat owner should be aware that other fac-...

  • Page 28: Symptoms

    Certain health related problems and age will increase NOTICE the effects of CO. People who smoke or are exposed to Prompt action can make the difference between high concentrations of cigarette smoke, consume alco- life and death. hol or have lung disorders or heart problems, are par- ticularly susceptible to an increase in the effects from 5.

  • Page 29: Boathouses, Sea Walls And Other Boats

    Boathouses, Sea Walls and Other Boats J. Backdrafting (Station Wagon Effect) A boat operator should be aware that dangerous con- Backdrafting or the “station wagon effect” is caused by centrations of CO can accumulate when a boat, genera- air movement over or around a boat creating a low pres- tor or other engine operated device is operated while the sure area of suction area around the stern which can boat is moored in a confined area such as:...

  • Page 30: Cabin Appliances

    Gasoline powered portable generators are available in the marine market place and are not an option available through Four Winns®. Portable generators will produce CO. These sets discharge their exhaust products in lo- cations which can lead to an increase in the accumula- tion of carbon monoxide in the accommodation space.

  • Page 31: Maintenance - External Conditions

    High float level. R. CO Detection System e. Incorrect idle mixture adjustment. Four Winns® has included two CO detectors as a stan- dard feature. One of the CO detectors is located in the Dirty or worn injectors. forward berth and the other is located in the aft cabin.

  • Page 32: Drugs And Alcohol

    A. Drugs and Alcohol • Make sure the passengers and gear do not obstruct the operator’s view or impede his ability to move. Alcohol consumption and boating do not • Do not exceed the maximum engine power mix! Operating under the influence endan- rating stated on the certification plate located gers the lives of your passengers and other inside the boat.

  • Page 33: First Aid

    Personal Injury! like mouth-to-mouth resuscitation, excessive bleeding, Four Winns® boats are not designed for and hypothermia, and burns. First aid literature and courses should not be used for pulling parasails, kites, are available through most Red Cross chapters.
  • Page 34 5. Approach a person in the water from the lee side (opposite the direction of the wind). Turn off the motor at least a boat length from the person. 6. Turn engine off and anchor before swimming. 7. Always participate in water sports in safe areas. Stay away from other boats, beaches, restricted areas, swimmers and heavily traveled waterways.

  • Page 41: Warranty And Service

    Four Winns® War- rine industry today. The Four Winns® Owner Protection ranty coverage is transferable to successive owners of Plan, defines the warranty coverage on all units manu- the boat.

  • Page 42: Insurance Coverage

    D - 10 WINNGEAR ™ Four Winns® makes every effort to deliver your boat in “turn key” condition to the dealer. The process of trans- Show your colors! Four Winns® offers a complete line of porting and handling the boat necessitates certain inspec- sports clothing designed to complement your new boat.

  • Page 55: Control Systems

    CONTROL SYSTEMS F - 1 GENERAL 1. Push and hold the shift disengage button (A) with control handle in NEUTRAL (B), and move handle Control systems permit operation of the engine’s throttle to either shift detent position (C) or (D). and shift mechanisms.
  • Page 56 Control or cable adjustments are required to cor- rect this condition should it persist. See your Four Winns® dealer for necessary control and cable ad- justments. F - 4 CONTROL SYSTEM MAINTENANCE Periodic inspections of the controls, cables, and all con- nections should be made.

  • Page 57: Steering Systems

    Upon commissioning the boat, it is necessary to purge the system of air. This is performed by your Four Winns® dealer during pre-delivery service. Should steering diffi- culty increase with time, it is possible additional bleeding of the system is required.
  • Page 58 If adjustment becomes necessary, see your Four Winns® dealer. steering control. All cables, helm assemblies, and steering connections NOTICE should be periodically lubricated with a light, waterproof Check the fluid level in the reservoir periodically.

  • Page 59: Electrical Systems

    2. Connect each of the black (negative) battery cables leading to the engine block to the negative (-) bat- All electrical equipment on the Four Winns® Vista mod- tery terminal on each of the two batteries. els operates on either 12 volts DC or 120 volts (220 volts on 50 Hertz models) AC electrical power.

  • Page 60: Operation

    1. Battery Selector Switch - 248 Vista may increase battery longevity . Use battery #1 for the first day of a cruise and switch to battery #2 on the sec- The battery selector switch positions for the 248 Vista is as follows: ond day.

  • Page 61: Battery Charger

    H - 3 VOLTMETER NOTICE Twelve volt power to the cabin panel is supplied On the 248/268 Vista models, one voltmeter is installed by the “SHIPS SYSTEMS” circuit breaker on in the dash panel to monitor the condition of the engine the battery selector panel.

  • Page 62: Installation Of Additional 12 Volt Equipment

    B. Installation of Additional 12 Volt Equipment ing your boat unattended for an extended period, check the charge on the battery(s) periodically. Also check the Accessories may be added to the boat by wiring directly water level in the bilge and make sure the float switch is to the cabin panel.

  • Page 63: 120 (220) Volt Electrical System

    H - 6 DOCKSIDE OPERATION Stereo - The stereo has a separate switch on the unit and is protected by a circuit breaker labeled STEREO on the 12 volt cabin panel of the 248/268. If any abnormalities appear during dockside op- Sump Pump - A sump pump is used to discharge water eration, DISCONNECT the system immediately from the shower and sink drains overboard.

  • Page 64: 120 Volt Ac Equipment

    Electric Stove - The RANGE circuit breaker must be 3. Check for reversed polarity. If the reversed polarity activated to supply power to the electric stove on all light is activated, immediately disconnect the shore Vistas. Refer to Section L-1A Galley Equipment in this power cord.

  • Page 65: Ground Fault Current Interrupter

    the cabin when the Reverse Polarity light is on. H - 7 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM MAINTENANCE A. Battery Maintenance ALWAYS check the Reverse Polarity Indicator Be sure to keep the batteries charged. Also, keep the Light in the AC distribution panel immediately batteries clean, especially the terminals and connection upon connecting the shore power cord before lugs.

  • Page 66: Electrical Wiring Maintenance

    Periodically inspect the engine components to determine if corrosion damage exists. If stray current corrosion damage is found, determine and correct the cause of Disconnect the battery before working on elec- trical or ignition system to prevent electrical the stray current to prevent further damage. Consult an experienced marine electrician or contact your Four shock and accidental ignition.

  • Page 67: Fuel Systems

    Prior to taking delivery, it is important that a full inspec- tion be made of the entire fuel system by the selling Gasoline fuel systems used in Four Winns® boats are dealer. An entry on the Four Winns® Pre-Delivery In- designed to meet or exceed the requirements of the U.S.

  • Page 68: Anti-Siphon Valves

    This system is merely a relative indication of the clean and reinstall or replace. available fuel supply and not a calibrated instrument. Relative adjustments can be made by your Four Winns® dealer by bending the fuel sender float arm. Vista 248/268 Owner’s Manual...

  • Page 69: Fuel Filters

    The gauge readings will also vary with the trim angle of NOTICE the boat. When sitting at a dock and the boat is nearly OMC canister-type filters should be changed level, the fuel gauge will register accurately. Refer to annually. Figure I3.

  • Page 70: Fuel Standards

    B. Recommendations To help guard against damage, avoid the stor- Assume blended gasoline is being used and follow these age or handling of gear near the fuel lines, fit- recommendations below. tings and tanks. 1. Inspect fuel hoses often. A deteriorated hose con- taining alcohol blended gasoline will normally be soft and swollen.
  • Page 71 3. Before starting to fuel: 5. After fueling: a. Ensure that boat is moored securely. a. Replace all fill caps securely. b. Close all ports, windows, doors and hatches. b. Wipe up any spilled fuel. c. Be sure the proper type of grade of fuel as rec- c.

  • Page 72: Water And Waste Systems

    The water fill deck plate for the fresh water sys- tem is located on the starboard side of the deck, near the stern, on the 248 Vista. The water fill for the 268 Vista is located on the port side of the deck, near the stern.

  • Page 73: Pressurized Water System

    OFF position. This switch should also be turned OFF slowly. If the system is not operating properly, have it whenever the water tank is to remain empty for an extend- checked by your authorized Four Winns® dealer. ed period of time. Vista 248/268 Owner’s Manual...

  • Page 74: Water Heating Systems

    C. Water Heating Systems When using the shower, draw the shower curtain before using the shower. Damage to the finish can result if The water heater used on 248/268 Vista model has a 6 surrounding walls and flooring are allowed to become gallon capacity.

  • Page 75: Shore Water Connection

    The transom shower is standard on the Four Winns® constantly refill the water supply tank. This minimizes 268 Vista and optional on the 248 Vista model. The pressure pump operation thus extending the life span of shower unit is usually located on the starboard side of the pump.

  • Page 76: Porcelain Head - Standard

    sonable longevity and reliable service, at a realistic cost. Refer to the drawings at the end of this section. Also, refer to the manufacturers literature included in the owner’s packet. A. Porcelain Head - Standard The 248/268 Vista comes with a porcelain head and a black/gray water holding tank.

  • Page 77: Head With Overboard Discharge

    The VacuFlush toilet operates in a different way from other marine toilets. VacuFlush systems use a small amount of water (a little more than a pint) per flush in addition to a simple vacuum. The toilet is connected to the fresh water system. Fresh water is the key to an odor free bathroom compartment.

  • Page 78: Dockside Pump-Out

    To pump out the holding tank: NOTICE The macerator pump must be used to discharge 1. Be sure the head has some water in the bowl. waste overboard. However, DO NOT use the macerator pump to discharge waste at a pump- 2.

  • Page 79: Clean Vents And Screens

    open. Freezing water can cause severe damage to all water system components. The decomposition of waste produces a color- NOTICE less, odorless gas, methane, that is lighter than Always winterize the fresh water system prior air, combustible, and extremely lethal. Always provide sufficient ventilation when effecting re- to winterization of the hull drainage (bilge pump) system.

  • Page 80: Winterizing The Waste System

    However, to prevent possible damage to components in your boat, Four Winns® recommends having the boat winterized by your Four Winns® dealer. Vista 248/268 Owner’s Manual Section J 03/00 Page 9...
  • Page 81 FIGURE J9: 248V HEAD Vista 248/268 Owner’s Manual Section J 03/00 Page 10...
  • Page 82 FIGURE J10: 248 FRESH WATER SYSTEM (1 OF 2) Vista 248/268 Owner’s Manual Section J 03/00 Page 11...
  • Page 83 FIGURE J11: 248 FRESH WATER SYSTEM (2 OF 2) Vista 248/268 Owner’s Manual Section J 03/00 Page 12...
  • Page 84 FIGURE J12: 248V WASTE SYSTEM (1OF 2) Vista 248/268 Owner’s Manual Section J 03/00 Page 13...
  • Page 85 FIGURE J13: 248V WASTE SYSTEM (2 OF 2) GALLEY SINK HEAD SINK Vista 248/268 Owner’s Manual Section J 03/00 Page 14...
  • Page 86 FIGURE J14: 248V PORCELAIN TOILET W/ HOLDING TANK (1 OF 2) Vista 248/268 Owner’s Manual Section J 03/00 Page 15...
  • Page 87 FIGURE J15: 248V PORCELAIN TOILET W/ HOLDING TANK (2 OF 2) Vista 248/268 Owner’s Manual Section J 03/00 Page 16...
  • Page 88 FIGURE J16: 268V HEAD Vista 248/268 Owner’s Manual Section J 03/00 Page 17...
  • Page 89 FIGURE J17: 268 FRESH WATER SYSTEM (1 OF 2) Vista 248/268 Owner’s Manual Section J 03/00 Page 18...
  • Page 90 FIGURE J18: 268 FRESH WATER SYSTEM (2 OF 2) Vista 248/268 Owner’s Manual Section J 03/00 Page 19...
  • Page 91 FIGURE J19: 268V WASTE SYSTEM (1 OF 2) Vista 248/268 Owner’s Manual Section J 03/00 Page 20...
  • Page 92 FIGURE J20: 268V WASTE SYSTEM (2 OF 2) Vista 248/268 Owner’s Manual Section J 03/00 Page 21...
  • Page 93 FIGURE J21: 268V OVERBOARD WASTE DISCHARGE SYSTEM Vista 248/268 Owner’s Manual Section J 03/00 Page 22...

  • Page 94: Ventilation And Drainage Systems

    All Vista cabins are equipped with deck hatches for ven- tilation. The aft cabin window also opens to provide ven- All Four Winns® Vista models are equipped with an elec- tric bilge blower. The bilge blower provides the venti- tilation. The cabin side windows (portlights) on the 248/...

  • Page 95: Bilge Pumps

    (see Section H for a detailed D. Bilge Compartment Drainage description of the bilge pump switches). Certain bulkhead areas of Four Winns® boats are sealed The aft bilge pump is equipped with an automatic switch in accordance with U.S. Coast Guard regulations effec- to control pump operation.

  • Page 96: Interior Equipment

    INTERIOR EQUIPMENT L - 1 GALLEY EQUIPMENT Microwave Care must be exercised while around stoves and other appliances. Keep children away from burners. A. Electric Stove Stove An electric stove is standard on the 248/268 Vista cruiser Faucet model. The stove is equipped with a single burner. A circuit breaker is provided in the 120 Volt AC cabin elec- trical panel.

  • Page 97: Stereo System

    A magnetic strip is used inside the seal of the refrigera- Seawater Air Conditioner tors. The magnetic strip allows the seal to draw tight to Pickup Blower Plenum the inside of the refrigerator when the door is closed. Junction Box Also, make sure retaining latch is in place to secure re- frigerator door while underway.
  • Page 98 Grill Storage Door Figure L6: 248/268V Mid Cabin Storage Assy. w/ A/C Air conditioners utilized in Four Winns® boats are equipped with reverse cycle heat. Thus, some heat ef- fect can be derived from the unit. It must be noted that the amount of heat that can be obtained is limited by the temperature of the raw cooling water pumped through the system.
  • Page 99 Figure L7: 248/268V Air Conditioning System Vista 248/268 Owner’s Manual Section L 03/00 Page 4...

  • Page 100: Exterior Equipment

    NOTICE Four Winns® does not recommended operat- ing the boat with the hatch and/or door in the Four Winns® Boats are not equipped with any open position. Rough water or significant wake hardware designed for towing purposes. The could cause the hatch or door to slam shut and mooring cleats that are installed on the boat are break.

  • Page 101: Windows

    NOTICE NOTICE To prevent damage to the companionway’s Read the label before using any product. DO NOT use abrasive cleaners. hatch track, the companionway hatch must be opened and closed slowly and carefully during B. Plexiglass use. Companionway Hatch Plexiglass is used for port holes, companionway assem- Track blies, sliding storage doors, electrical panel doors, cabi- nets, and some windshields, or cabin windows.

  • Page 102: Swim Platform

    SWIM PLATFORM Cockpit Storage Door Four Winns® provides an integrated fiberglass swim plat- form on all models. An “add on” swim platform is stan- dard and when installed extends the platform to ap- proximately 28” on the 248 and 30” on the 268. For Helm Seat better footing, a nonskid surface is provided.

  • Page 103: Bow Roller

    A compass is standard on the Four Winns® 248/268 Also contained in this anchor line locker is the windlass. Vista models. It is a valuable piece of equipment when...

  • Page 104: Depthsounder

    Do not rely on depth sounder to avoid sub- sary for installation of radar equipment. See Figure M9. merged objects. Depth sounders provide a rela- Four Winns® does not offer radar equipment, however, tive indication of water depth only. excellent radar equipment is available from a number of manufacturers.

  • Page 105: Spotlight

    M - 13 SPOTLIGHT A properly operating spotlight is essential for safe cruis- ing at night. Four Winns® offers electrically controlled spotlight as optional equipment on the 248/268 Vista. The spotlight is attached to the bow rail and uses an electric motor and a helm switch control to direct the spotlight’s beam.

  • Page 106: Upholstery

    See Figure N1. The leg may be stored in the v-berth B. V-berth or Forward Cabin storage compartment. Four Winns® provides cushions for the v-berth/forward cabin area. These cushions simply drop into place. To gain access to the v-berth storage simply remove the cushions and storage lids.

  • Page 107: Exterior Seating

    Aft Cabin Cushions Helm Seat Figure N3: 268V Mid Cabin Cushions Slider Lever Waste/Water Tank Lids Figure N5: Helm Seat and Slider Mechanism DO NOT sit on the backrest portion of any cock- pit seat. The helmsman could lose control of Fuel Lid the boat or passengers could be thrown from the boat.

  • Page 108: Aft Cockpit Table

    D. Deck Sunpads Fwd Cockpit Sunpads are optional. The 248 Vista receives one Cushion sunpad while the 268 Vista receives two. These cush- ions securely snap in place and provide comfort while Figure N6: Stern Seating sunbathing on the foredeck.

  • Page 109: Interior Carpets

    Air hose (if available) B. Interior Carpets To remove stains, please refer to the following list for Four Winns® Cruisers use a high quality interior grade recommended cleaners. carpeting. Vacuuming and occasional rug shampooing are recommended for extended life and appearance.

  • Page 110: Exterior Carpets

    Stains were pressed into the carpet to simulate foot pressure follow- Four Winns® offers a variety of optional weather covers ing a spill. Stains were applied to a two-inch square for protection of the boat and associated equipment. Con- section and allowed to penetrate.

  • Page 111: Stain Removal Procedure

    formed after two weeks. Carpets were tested for stain Table I: Stain Removal removal by an independent laboratory. Stain removal was effective for all 34 stains. Results are shown in STAIN REMOVAL PROCEDURE Table 1. Automotive Grease E. Stain Removal Procedure Automotive Oil (New or Used) Regular maintenance such as vacuuming, hosing or Bacon Grease...

  • Page 120: Hull Design Information

    Special care must be taken during allows Four Winns® to place more hull in the water than the installation of any equipment to a fiberglass com- deep-vee designs of similar length and beam.

  • Page 121: Fiberglass Care & Maintenance

    Refer to the brochure on gel season. coat care in your owner’s packet. Also, consult a Four Winns® dealer for his recommendations. Four Winns® utilizes fade-fighting Armorcoat gel coat in the exterior finish. It is specially formulated to resist NOTICE fading and yellowing, and retain more of its original gloss Do not use carnuba based waxes.

  • Page 122: Stains

    Remove any excess, and either denatured or rubbing alcohol. If this does not work, then rub the area with a buffing pad, or power buffer. consult your Four Winns® dealer for professional assis- Apply pressure only as necessary to restore the sur- tance.

  • Page 123: Scratches

    Peroxide which can be purchased at a supplier han- 3. Wax. dling fiberglass reinforced products. Contact your Four Winns® dealer for assistance. If this does not work, clean the area and sand lightly with 400 to 600 wet or dry sandpaper and follow with rubbing 8.

  • Page 124: Osmotic Blistering

    Your Proper support of the hull while it is out of the water is Four Winns® dealer or local ship store will have informa- imperative. Due to the design complexities, Four Winns® tion on barrier coat products.
  • Page 125 NOTICE When attempting to raise the hull, never allow one end of the boat to rise first, while letting the opposite rest momentarily on the outdrives or underwater gear. Serious damage to these components could result. DO NOT place lifting straps on underwater gear.

  • Page 126: Woodwork And Composites

    Q - 2 CHERRY NOTICE Four Winns® utilizes cherry trim for Vista model interi- DO NOT use abrasive cleaners or solvents on ors. The wood is prepared with a light stain followed by countertop. DO NOT use Soft Scrub™ soap or a polyurethane finish.

  • Page 132: Trailer Information

    Four Winns® trailers are designed specifi- information. cally for each boat model. Four Winns® trailers meet or exceed the National Marine Manufacturers Association’s B. Load Carrying Capacity trailer requirements.

  • Page 133: Hitches

    Please refer to the coupler or actuator on the trailer for coupling ball does not fall within this range, coupler fail- ball size. Four Winns® requires a 2 5/16" diameter hitch ure and towing instability may occur. If using another ball on all Vista model trailers.

  • Page 134: Swivel Jack

    To pivot the tongue on painted trailers for storage: To remove the tongue on galvanized trailers: 1. Make sure the trailer jack is supporting the trailer 1. Make sure the trailer jack is supporting the trailer load properly. Refer to Section S-2C on Swivel Jacks load properly.

  • Page 135: Coupling Assembly

    Damage to the caster and • Fade resistant. jack may result. The swivel jack provided on the Four Winns® trailer can be removed from the trailer to allow for maintenance or repairs. Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations provided in the owner’s packet.

  • Page 136: Winch

    For boat models with the Surge Brake Actuator and Cou- pling Assembly shown in Figure S6, lift the release handle to unlock the coupler. Push down on the release handle/ locking lever to lock the trailer to the ball hitch. The locking pin, provided with the trailer, or a padlock must be inserted in the locking lever hole.

  • Page 137: Wheels

    The tires installed on Four Winns® trailers meet the trailer Refer to the manufacturer’s literature included in the load requirements for each model. Before trailering, make owner’s packet for more information.

  • Page 138: Lights

    Four Winns® trailers are equipped with taillights, brake to hold the bow of the boat against the bow stop. lights, turning signals, and clearance lights. All lights A bow tie-down is provided with the Four Winns® are sealed to prevent moisture from entering. How- trailer.

  • Page 139: Operation

    Four Winns® Vista trailers out pulling break-away cable forward. DO NOT loop require a two and five-sixteenth inch (2 5/ the break-away cable around a bracket and loop it 16”) diameter tow ball.

  • Page 140: Backing Up With Surge Disc Brakes

    The break-away Be sure to read the manufacturer’s literature, included system should only be activated after BOTH in the owner’s packet, before towing your Four Winns® the trailer’s coupler and safety chains have failed and allowed the trailer to completely sepa- boat and trailer.

  • Page 141: Trailering

    If the hub feels abnormally hot, the models and may change during the model year. bearing should be inspected before continuing the Be sure to read all manufacturer’s literature sup- trip. plied with your Four Winns® trailer. B. Tactics S - 4 TRAILERING NOTICE Be sure to check the towing vehicle manufactu- A.

  • Page 142: Maintenance

    Basics” manual included in the owner’s packet. SAE 30 weight oil every six months or as often as neces- sary. Replace any worn or defective parts. If the cou- pler is damaged, contact your Four Winns® dealer for S - 5 MAINTENANCE replacement parts.

  • Page 143: Tie-Downs

    However, cleaning products specifi- cally for aluminum are available and can be used. Clean- ers may be obtained from Four Winns® dealers and your 1. Remove the rubber plug. local auto parts stores. The Mag wheel manufacturer 2.

  • Page 144: Removal Of Hub

    The following instructions pertain only to trailers manu- bearing individually using a premium water resis- tant wheel bearing grease. factured by Four Winns®. To remove the hub to inspect the bearings and seals, refer to Figure S15 and the fol- lowing instructions: C.

  • Page 145: Glossary

    GLOSSARY BEAM WIND - A wind blowing against the side of the ABAFT - Toward the rear of a boat. vessel, perpendicular to the long axis of the vessel. ABEAM - At right angles to the keel of the boat. BILGE - The lowest interior area of a hull, used to collect water that has entered.
  • Page 146 DEAD RECKONING - A plot of courses steered and dis- CAPSIZE - To turn over. tances traveled through the water. CAPSTAN - A machine that moves a cylindrical device on DECK - A permanent covering over a compartment, hull a shaft for the purpose of hauling up an anchor. or any part thereof.
  • Page 147 engine to an outboard port and then released into atmo- FRONTS - Where opposing warm and cold air masses sphere. meet, generally producing a band of wet, stormy weather wherever they meet. EYE SPLICE - A permanent loop spliced in the end of a line.
  • Page 148 HEAD - A toilet or lavatory area. KEEL - 1. The centerline of a boat hull bottom running fore and aft, 2. The backbone of a vessel. HEADING - The direction that a vessel is going with refer- ence to true, magnetic, or compass north. KNOT - 1.
  • Page 149 PAINTER - A line to the bow of a small boat used for REEF - A shallow underwater barrier. making fast. REEVE - To pass a line through a block or other opening. PASSAGEWAY - A corridor or hallway aboard ship. RIDGES - High pressure fingers extending out from a high.
  • Page 150 SPRING LINE - A pivot line used in docking, undocking, the waterline or chine. or to prevent the boat from moving forward or astern while made fast to a dock. UNDERWAY - Movement. Usually referring to a vessel proceeding forward. STARBOARD - Looking forward, the right side of a boat.

  • Page 151: Float Plan

    DO NOT file this plan with the Coast Guard. Name ________________________________________________ Telephone ______________________________ Description of Boat __________________________ Type _________ Color ____________ Trim ____________ Registration Number ___________________________________________________________________________ Length ___________________ Name __________________________ Make ____________________________ Four Winns Hull Identification Number ___________________________________________________ Other Information _____________________________________________________________________________ Persons Aboard: Name Address Telephone...

  • Page 159: Electrical Schematics

    SPEEDO SPEEDO GALLEY SYSTEMS HEAD SYSTEMS SHIELD SHIELD SPEEDO RET SPEEDO RET GALLEY RET BLK 14AWG BLK 14AWG SHOWER SUMP RET SPEEDO + SPEEDO + CABIN LTS IN BLU/RED 14AWG BLU/RED 14AWG HEAD LT IN GRA/PNK GRA/PNK SPEEDO SPEEDO CABIN LTS BLU/RED 14AWG BLU/GRA 14AWG HEAD LT...
  • Page 160 HELM/DECK SYSTEMS BLK 14AWG BLK 14AWG WIPER RET WW01 BLK 14AWG RED/BLU CABIN LT RET WINDSHIELD WIPER RED/BLU RED/LT BLU WIPER RUN RED/LT BLU WIPER PARK RED/BLK WINDLASS UP BLK/RED WINDLASS DOWN WINDLASS GRA/GRN NAV LTS ORN/RED RED/BLK SPOTLIGHT POWER WINDLASS UP BLK/RED TV/DVD...
  • Page 161 CABIN SWITCH GALLEY SYSTEMS BLK 14AWG BLK 14AWG GALLEY RET PANEL RET HEAD SYSTEMS HEAD SWITCH CABIN LTS IN BLU/RED 14AWG BLU/RED 14AWG CABIN LTS IN SHOWER SUMP RET BLK 14AWG BLK 14AWG PANEL RET BLU/RED 14AWG BLU/RED 14AWG CABIN LTS CABIN LTS BLU/RED 14AWG BLU/RED 14AWG...
  • Page 162 WIRING DIAGRAM 248/268V HELM HARNESS Vista 248/268 Owner’s Manual Electrical Schematics 03/00 Page 4...
  • Page 163 LT BLU YEL/RED NOTES: RED/BLK 1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES +/- 1 INCH. PUR/RED 14AWG 2. WIRE COLOR PER FOUR WINNS COLOR CODE 125-60000. SPEEDO ORN 14AWG 3. TERMINATIONS PER FOUR WINNS SPEC. 125-60153 IGNITION 4. ROUTE WIRING ON PANEL AS SHOWN. TIE SPEEDOMETER WRAP AT BREAKOUTS AND/OR EVERY 3".
  • Page 164 HS01 SPEEDOMETER HOSE DECKHULL BLK/ORN PORT COCKPIT SPKR RET GN03 GN02 GALLEY PORT COCKPIT SPKR PANEL GROUND MAIN GROUND BLK/BLU STBD COCKPIT SPKR RET BLK 8AWG BATTERY BLK 14AWG IS01 STBD COCKPIT SPKR REFRIGERATOR RET SWITCH BLK 14AWG ISOLATOR BLU/RED 14AWG SWITCHED CABIN LTS CABIN SWITCH RET RED/GRN 14AWG...
  • Page 165 GALLEY REFRIGERATOR BLK 14AWG BLK 14AWG FRIG RET REFRIGERATOR RET BLK 14AWG RED/GRN FRIG CABIN SWITCH RET RED/GRN REFRIGERATOR ORN/RED 14AWG CABIN 12V RECEPTACLE ORN/GRN STEREO FWD PORT SPKR BLK/RED FWD PORT SPKR RET AFT PORT SPKR CABIN 12V RECEPTACLE BLK/ORN BLK 14AWG AFT PORT SPKR RET...
  • Page 166 2 PLCS +/- SIZE: DRAWN: DATE: 6/10/98 SCALE: K.E.H. 268V DECK WIRING BLU/RED 14AWG DISCLOSURE OF THIS INFORMATION WITHOUT PERMISSION OF FOUR WINNS IS PROHIBITED 3 PLCS +/- .020 CHECKED: DATE: DWG NUMBER: Vista 248/268 Owner’s Manual 027-1 ANG +/- .5˚...

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