Polaris Sportsman Forest 800 6X6 Owner's Manual
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Polaris Sportsman Forest 800 6X6 Owner's Manual

Polaris sportsman forest 800 6x6 owner's manual for maintenance and safety
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Sportsman Forest 800 6X6
Owner's Manual
for Maintenance and Safety
Read this manual carefully. It contains important safety information.
This is an adult vehicle only.
Operation is prohibited for those under 16 years of age.

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Summary of Contents for Polaris Sportsman Forest 800 6X6

  • Page 1 Sportsman Forest 800 6X6 Owner's Manual for Maintenance and Safety Read this manual carefully. It contains important safety information. This is an adult vehicle only. Operation is prohibited for those under 16 years of age.
  • Page 2 WELCOME Thank you for purchasing a POLARIS vehicle, and welcome to our world-wide family of POLARIS enthusiasts. Be sure to visit us online at www.polaris.com for the latest news, new product introductions, upcoming events, career opportunities and more. Here at POLARIS we proudly produce an exciting line of utility and recreational products.
  • Page 3 POLARIS® and SPORTSMAN® are registered trademarks of POLARIS Industries Inc. Copyright 2013 POLARIS Sales Inc. All information contained within this publication is based on the latest product information at the time of publication. Due to constant improvements in the design and quality of production components, some minor discrepancies may result between the actual vehicle and the information presented in this publication.

  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction ......4 Safety ....... . . 7 Features and Controls .

  • Page 5: Introduction

    INTRODUCTION The following signal words and symbols appear throughout this manual and on your vehicle. Your safety is involved when these words and sym- bols are used. Become familiar with their meanings before reading the manual. The safety alert symbol indicates a potential personal injury hazard. DANGER A DANGER indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
  • Page 6 INTRODUCTION WARNING Failure to heed the warnings and safety precautions contained in this manual can result in severe injury or death. This POLARIS vehicle is not a toy and can be hazardous to operate. This vehicle handles differently than other vehicles, such as motorcycles and cars.

  • Page 7: Vehicle Identification Numbers

    INTRODUCTION Vehicle Identification Numbers Record your vehicle's identification numbers and key number in the spaces provided. Remove the spare key and store it in a safe place. An ignition key can be duplicated only by ordering a POLARIS key blank (using your key number) and mating it with one of your existing keys.

  • Page 8: Safety

    SAFETY Safety Training Never operate this vehicle without proper instruction. Take a training course. For more information about safety, contact an authorized POLARIS dealer or visit the POLARIS web site at www.polaris.com.

  • Page 9: Safe Riding Gear

    SAFETY Safe Riding Gear Always wear appropriate clothing when riding this vehicle. Wear pro- tective clothing for comfort and to reduce the chance of injury. Helmet Eye Protection Long Gloves Sleeves Long Pants Boots Helmet Wearing a helmet can prevent a severe head injury. Whenever riding a POLARIS vehicle, always wear a helmet that meets or exceeds estab- lished safety standards.

  • Page 10: Eye Protection

    SAFETY Safe Riding Gear Eye Protection Do not depend on eyeglasses or sunglasses for eye protection. When- ever riding a POLARIS vehicle, always wear shatterproof goggles or use a shatterproof helmet face shield. POLARIS recommends wearing approved Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) bearing markings such as VESC 8, V-8, Z87.1, or CE.

  • Page 11: Operating Without Instruction

    SAFETY WARNING Failure to operate the vehicle properly can result in a collision, loss of control, accident or overturn, which may result in serious injury or death. Heed all safety warnings outlined in this section of the owner’s manual. See the OPERATION section of the owner’s manual for proper operating procedures.

  • Page 12: Safety Warnings

    SAFETY Safety Warnings Handling Gasoline Gasoline is highly flammable and explosive under certain conditions. • Always exercise extreme caution whenever handling gasoline. • Always refuel with the engine stopped, and outdoors or in a well ventilated area. • Do not smoke or allow open flames or sparks in or near the area where refu- eling is performed or where gasoline is stored.

  • Page 13: Protective Apparel

    SAFETY Safety Warnings Protective Apparel Riding on this vehicle without wearing an approved helmet and protective eyewear increases the risk of a serious injuries in the event of an accident. Operator and passenger must always wear an approved helmet that fits properly and eye protection (goggles or face shield).

  • Page 14: Operating On Pavement

    SAFETY Safety Warnings Operating on Pavement Operating this vehicle on paved surfaces (including sidewalks, paths, parking lots and driveways) may adversely affect the handling of the vehicle and could result in loss of control and accident or overturn. Avoid operating the vehicle on pavement. The tires are designed for off-road use.

  • Page 15: Turning Improperly

    SAFETY Safety Warnings Physical Control of the Vehicle Removing a hand from the handlebars or feet from the footrests during operation can reduce your ability to control the vehicle or cause loss of balance and ejection from the vehicle. If the operator's foot is not firmly planted on the footrest, it could also contact the rear wheels.

  • Page 16: Descending Hills Improperly

    SAFETY Safety Warnings Descending Hills Improperly Improperly descending a hill could cause loss of control or overturn. • Always follow proper procedures for travel- ing down hills as described in the owner's manual. NOTE: A special technique is required when braking while traveling down- hill.

  • Page 17: Stalling While Climbing A Hill

    SAFETY Safety Warnings Stalling While Climbing a Hill Stalling, rolling backwards or improperly dismounting while climbing a hill could cause an overturn. • Always maintain a steady speed when climbing a hill. • Always move the 4X4 switch to ADC 4X4 (if equipped) before ascending or descending a hill.

  • Page 18: Operating On Steep Hills

    SAFETY Safety Warnings Operating on Steep Hills Operating on excessively steep hills could cause an overturn. Never operate on hills too steep for the vehicle or for your abilities. Never operate the vehicle on hills steeper than 25 degrees. Operating on Slippery Terrain Failure to use extra caution when operating on excessively rough, slippery or loose terrain could cause loss of traction, loss of control, accident or...

  • Page 19: Skidding Or Sliding

    SAFETY Safety Warnings Improper Tire Maintenance Operating this vehicle with improper tires or with improper or uneven tire pressure could cause loss of control or accident. Always use the size and type of tires specified for your vehicle. Always maintain proper tire pressure as described in the owner's manual and on safety labels.

  • Page 20: Improper Cargo Loading

    SAFETY Safety Warnings Improper Cargo Loading Overloading the vehicle or carrying/towing cargo improperly may cause changes in handling, which could cause loss of control or an accident. • Never exceed the stated load capacity for this vehicle. • Cargo should be properly distributed and securely attached.

  • Page 21: Operating Through Deep Water

    SAFETY Safety Warnings Operating Through Deep Water Operating the vehicle through deep or fast-flowing water could cause the tires to float, causing loss of control or overturn. Avoid operating the vehicle through deep or fast-flowing water. If it's unavoidable to enter water that exceeds the recommended maximum depth (see page 59):...

  • Page 22: Operating A Damaged Vehicle

    SAFETY Safety Warnings Operating a Damaged Vehicle Operating a damaged vehicle can result in an accident. After any overturn or accident, have a qualified service dealer inspect the entire machine for possible damage, including (but not limited to) brakes, throttle and steering systems. Physical Skills Safe operation of this rider-active vehicle requires good judgement and physical skills.

  • Page 23: General Warning

    SAFETY Safety Labels and Locations Warning labels have been placed on the vehicle for your protection. Read and follow the instructions of the labels on the vehicle carefully. If any of the labels depicted in this manual differ from the labels on your vehicle, always read and follow the instructions of the labels on the vehicle.

  • Page 24: Reverse Override Warning

    SAFETY Safety Labels and Locations Reverse Override Warning General Tire Pressure/Load Warning Warning Front Rack Warning Tire Pressure/Load Warning WARNING Improper tire pressure or overloading can cause loss of control. Loss of control can result in severe injury or death. •...
  • Page 25 SAFETY Safety Labels and Locations Age 16 Warning Container/No Passenger Warning Clutch Cover Warning Container/No Passenger Warning WARNING Remove flammable containers from box before refueling. WARNING • Passengers can be thrown off. This can cause serious injury or death. • Never carry passengers. Maximum Box Load 800 lbs.

  • Page 26: Age 16 Warning

    SAFETY Safety Labels and Locations Age 16 Warning WARNING Operating this ATV if you are under the age of 16 increases your chance of severe injury or death. NEVER operate this ATV if you are under age 16. Clutch Cover Warning WARNING •...

  • Page 27: Features And Controls

    FEATURES AND CONTROLS Switches Engine Headlight Stop Switch Switch Switch Main Key Switch Mode/Reverse Override Winch Switch Switch Mode/Reverse Override Switch This vehicle is equipped with a reverse speed limiter system.To gain additional wheel speed while backing, release the throttle and depress the override button.

  • Page 28: Engine Stop Switch

    FEATURES AND CONTROLS Switches Engine Stop Switch Move the stop switch either left or right to the OFF position to stop the engine quickly. The engine will not start or run when the switch is off. Both the main switch and the engine stop switch will shut off all electri- cal power to the vehicle, including lights.

  • Page 29: Throttle Lever

    FEATURES AND CONTROLS Throttle Lever WARNING Operating this vehicle with sticking or improperly operating throttle controls could cause an accident. Never start or operate the vehicle if it has a sticking or improperly operating throttle. Always contact your dealer for service before operating the vehicle.

  • Page 30: Brake Systems

    FEATURES AND CONTROLS Brake Systems WARNING Never back down a hill. Applying the auxiliary brake when backing down a hill may cause rear tipover, which could result in serious injury or death. Use caution when applying the rear brake. Do not aggressively apply the rear brake when going forward.
  • Page 31 FEATURES AND CONTROLS Brake Systems Service Brake Lever Squeeze the service brake lever (left lever) toward the handlebar to apply the front and rear brakes. These brakes are hydraulically acti- vated disc brakes. Always test brake lever travel and master cylinder fluid level before riding.
  • Page 32 FEATURES AND CONTROLS Master Cylinder/Brake Fluid WARNING An over-full master cylinder may cause brake drag or brake lock-up, which could result in an accident. Maintain brake fluid at the recommended level. Do not overfill. Never store or use a partial bottle of brake fluid. Brake fluid is hygroscopic, meaning it rapidly absorbs moisture from the air.

  • Page 33: Parking Brake

    FEATURES AND CONTROLS Parking Brake Locking the Parking Brake 1. Place the transmission in park. 2. Squeeze and release the brake lever two or three times, then squeeze and hold. 3. Push the parking brake lock forward to engage the lock. 4.
  • Page 34 FEATURES AND CONTROLS Automatic Transmission Gear Selector The transmission gear selector is located Gear on the right side of the vehicle. Selector H: High Gear L: Low Gear N: Neutral R: Reverse P: Park To shift gears, brake to a complete stop. When the engine is idling, move the lever to the desired gear.
  • Page 35 FEATURES AND CONTROLS All Wheel Drive (AWD) System The All Wheel Drive system is controlled by the 4X4 (AWD) switch. ADC 4X4 Mode (if equipped) When the switch is on ADC 4X4, the ADC system allows engine braking to all six wheels when the vehicle descends a hill or incline.

  • Page 36: Engaging Awd

    FEATURES AND CONTROLS All Wheel Drive System Engaging AWD The 4X4 switch may be turned on or off while the vehicle is moving. Initially, the vehicle's electronic system will not enable AWD until the engine RPM is below 3100. Once enabled, AWD remains enabled until the 4X4 switch is turned off.

  • Page 37: Engaging Active Descent Control

    FEATURES AND CONTROLS Active Descent Control (ADC) System The ADC system (if equipped) allows engine braking to all four wheels when the vehicle descends a hill or incline. Always move the 4X4 switch to ADC 4X4 before ascending or descending a hill. Engaging Active Descent Control The ADC system will automatically engage when all four of the follow- ing conditions occur:...

  • Page 38: Instrument Cluster

    FEATURES AND CONTROLS Instrument Cluster Your vehicle is equipped with an instrument cluster that senses vehicle speed from the right front wheel. In addition to showing vehicle speed, the speedometer needle flashes when a warning condition exists. The instrument cluster measures distance in miles as well as hours of operation.

  • Page 39: Rider Information Center

    FEATURES AND CONTROLS Instrument Cluster Rider Information Center The rider information center is located in the instrument cluster. All seg- ments will light up for 2.5 seconds at start-up. If the instrument cluster fails to illuminate, a battery over-voltage may have occurred and the instrument cluster may have shut off to protect the electronic speedome- ter.
  • Page 40 FEATURES AND CONTROLS Instrument Cluster Rider Information Center Standard Modes Use the MODE button to toggle through the mode options. The reverse override button is also the MODE button. See page 26. The transmission cannot be in reverse when using this feature. Odometer Mode The odometer records the miles traveled by the vehicle.
  • Page 41 FEATURES AND CONTROLS Instrument Cluster Rider Information Center Diagnostic Mode The wrench icon will display when the gauge is in the diagnostic mode. To exit the diagnostic mode, turn the key switch off and on. Any move- ment of the tires will also cause the gauge to exit the diagnostic mode. To enter the diagnostics mode: 1.
  • Page 42 FEATURES AND CONTROLS Instrument Cluster Rider Information Center Diagnostic Mode Battery Voltage Screen View this screen to check battery voltage level. Tachometer Screen View the tachometer to check engine speed. 4X4 Diagnostic Screen The gauge indicates whether or not current is flowing through the all- wheel-drive coil.
  • Page 43 FEATURES AND CONTROLS Instrument Cluster Rider Information Center Diagnostic Mode Programmable service interval To enable or disable the service interval: 1. Enter the diagnostic mode. 2. Toggle to the service interval screen. 3. Press and hold the mode button for about 7 seconds, until either ON or OFF appears in the Rider Information Center, depending on your preference.
  • Page 44 FEATURES AND CONTROLS Instrument Cluster Rider Information Center Downloading Codes The EFI diagnostic mode is for informational purposes only. Please see your POLARIS dealer for all major repairs. See page 45 for Blink Codes and Failure Descriptions. Use the follow- ing procedure to download blink codes (failure codes) from the EFI module.
  • Page 45 FEATURES AND CONTROLS Instrument Cluster Rider Information Center Downloading Codes Code Definitions Open Load: There is a break in the wires that lead to the item listed in the chart (injector, fuel pump, etc.), or the item has failed. Short-to-Ground: The wire is shorted to ground between the electronic control unit and the item listed in the chart.
  • Page 46 FEATURES AND CONTROLS Instrument Cluster Rider Information Center Downloading Codes Blink Failure Description Code BEGIN SEQUENCE Throttle Position Sensor Low Throttle Position Sensor High Throttle Position Sensor Out of Adjustment Gear Sensor Signal System Voltage Low System Voltage High Ignition Coil A Prim/Sec Circuit Malfunction: Open Load/Short-to-Ground Ignition Coil A Prim/Sec Circuit Malfunction: Shorted Load/Short-to-Battery Ignition Coil B Prim/Sec Circuit Malfunction: Open Load/Short-to-Ground Ignition Coil B Prim/Sec Circuit Malfunction: Shorted Load/Short-to-Battery...

  • Page 47: Operation

    OPERATION WARNING Failure to operate the vehicle properly can result in a collision, loss of control, accident or overturn, which may result in serious injury or death. Read and understand all safety warnings outlined in the safety section of this owner’s manual.
  • Page 48 OPERATION Break-In Period Engine and Drivetrain Break-in 1. Fill the fuel tank with gasoline. See page 33. Always exercise extreme caution whenever handling gasoline. 2. Check the engine oil level on the dipstick. See page 84. Add oil if necessary to maintain the level between the safe and add marks. 3.

  • Page 49: Pre-Ride Checklist

    OPERATION Pre-Ride Checklist Failure to inspect and verify that the vehicle is in safe operating condi- tion before operating increases the risk of an accident. Always inspect the vehicle before each use to make sure it's in safe operating condition. Item Remarks Page...

  • Page 50: Safe Operation Practices

    OPERATION Safe Operation Practices 1. Complete the recommended safety training before operating this vehicle. See page 7. 2. Do not allow anyone under 16 years of age to operate this vehicle. Do not allow anyone with cognitive or physical disabilities to oper- ate this vehicle.

  • Page 51: Trail Etiquette

    OPERATION Know Your Riding Area/Tread Lightly Familiarize yourself with all laws and regulations concerning the opera- tion of this off-road vehicle in your area. Respect the environment in which you ride. Find out where the designated riding areas are by con- tacting your POLARIS dealer, a local riding club or local officials.

  • Page 52: Starting The Engine

    OPERATION Starting the Engine 1. Position the vehicle on a level surface outdoors or in a well-venti- lated area. 2. Place the transmission in park. 3. Lock the parking brake. Tip: The starter interlock will prevent the engine from starting if the transmission is in gear and the brake is not engaged.

  • Page 53: Driving Procedures

    OPERATION Driving Procedures 1. Wear a helmet and eye protection. See page 8. 2. Sit upright with both feet on the footrests and both hands on the handlebars. 3. Start the engine and allow it to warm up. 4. Shift the transmission into gear. 5.

  • Page 54: Turning The Vehicle

    OPERATION Turning the Vehicle Your vehicle is equipped with a solid rear axle, which drives both rear wheels equally at all times. This means that the wheel on the outside of the turn must travel a greater distance than the inside wheel when turn- ing and the inside tire must slip traction slightly.

  • Page 55: Driving On Slippery Surfaces

    OPERATION Driving on Slippery Surfaces Turn in Sideways direction of skid skid Whenever riding on slippery surfaces such as wet trails or loose gravel, or during freezing weather, follow these precautions: 1. Do not operate on excessively rough, slippery or loose terrain. 2.

  • Page 56: Driving Uphill

    OPERATION Driving Uphill 25° Maximum Braking and handling are greatly affected when operating in hilly ter- rain. Improper procedure could cause loss of control or overturn. When- ever traveling uphill, follow these precautions: 1. Always move the 4X4 switch to ADC 4X4 (if equipped) before ascending or descending a hill.
  • Page 57 OPERATION Driving on a Sidehill (Sidehilling) Driving on a sidehill is not recommended. Improper procedure could cause loss of control or overturn. Avoid crossing the side of any hill unless absolutely necessary. If crossing a sidehill is unavoidable, follow these precautions: 1.

  • Page 58: Driving Downhill

    OPERATION Driving Downhill 25° Maximum When driving downhill, follow these precautions: 1. Always move the 4X4 switch to ADC 4X4 (if equipped) before ascending or descending a hill. See page 36. 2. Avoid steep hills (25° maximum). 3. Shift body weight uphill. 4.
  • Page 59 OPERATION Turning Around on a Hill (K-Turn) If the vehicle stalls while climbing a hill, never back it down the hill! Use the K-turn to turn around. 8 ft. (2.4 m) 1. Stop and lock the parking brake while keeping body weight uphill. 2.

  • Page 60: Driving Through Water

    OPERATION Driving Through Water Your vehicle can operate through water with a maximum recommended depth equal to the bottom of the footrests. Fol- low these procedures when operating through water: 1. Determine water depths and current before entering water. 2. Choose a crossing where both banks have gradual Maximum Depth...

  • Page 61: Driving Over Obstacles

    OPERATION Driving Over Obstacles Follow these precautions when operating over obstacles: 1. Always check for obstacles before operating in a new area. 2. Look ahead and learn to read the terrain. Be constantly alert for haz- ards such as logs, rocks and low hanging branches. 3.

  • Page 62: Driving In Reverse

    OPERATION Driving in Reverse Follow these precautions when operating in reverse: 1. Always check for obstacles or people behind the vehicle. 2. Always avoid backing downhill. 3. Back slowly. 4. Apply the brakes lightly for stopping. 5. Avoid turning at sharp angles. 6.

  • Page 63: Hauling Cargo

    OPERATION Hauling Cargo WARNING Overloading the vehicle or carrying or towing cargo improperly can alter vehicle handling and may cause loss of control or brake instability, which can result in serious injury or death. Always follow these precautions when hauling cargo: •...
  • Page 64 OPERATION Hauling Cargo Load cargo as far forward as possible 1. Always read and understand the load distribution warning labels on the vehicle, and never exceed the weight capacities outlined in the specifications section of the owner's manual and on the safety labels.

  • Page 65: Dumping Cargo

    OPERATION Hauling Cargo Dumping Cargo 1. Select a level site to dump the cargo. Do not attempt to dump or unload the vehicle while parked on an incline. 2. Lock the parking brake. 3. Dismount the vehicle. 4. Check cargo distribution. If cargo has shifted to the rear of the box, Latch exercise caution.

  • Page 66: Parking On An Incline

    OPERATION Parking on an Incline Avoid parking on an incline if possible. If it's unavoidable, follow these precautions: 1. Stop the engine. 2. Place the transmission in park. 3. Lock the parking brake. 4. Always block the rear wheels on the downhill side.

  • Page 67: Winch Guide

    WINCH GUIDE These safety warnings and instructions apply if your vehicle came equipped with a winch or if you choose to add an accessory winch to your vehicle. WARNING Improper winch use can result in SEVERE INJURY or DEATH. Always follow all winch instructions and warnings in this manual.

  • Page 68: Winch Safety Precautions

    WINCH GUIDE Winch Safety Precautions 11. Always align the vehicle and winch with the load directly in front of the vehicle as much as possible. Avoid winching with the winch cable at an angle to the winching vehicle’s centerline whenever possible.
  • Page 69 WINCH GUIDE Winch Safety Precautions 20. Never use the winch to hoist or suspend a vertical load. 21. Never immerse or submerse your winch in water. Take your winch to your dealer for service if this occurs. 22. Always inspect your winch and winch cable before each use. 23.

  • Page 70: Winch Operation

    WINCH GUIDE Winch Operation Read the Winch Safety Precautions in the preceding pages before using your winch. Tip: Consider practicing the operation and use of your winch before you actually need to use it in the field. WARNING Improper winch use can result in SEVERE INJURY or DEATH. Always follow all winch instructions and warnings in this manual.
  • Page 71 WINCH GUIDE Winch Operation 4. Always use the hook strap when handling the hook. WARNING! Never put your fingers into the hook. This could lead to SEVERE INJURY. Attach the hook itself onto the load or use a tow strap or chain to secure the load to the winch cable.
  • Page 72 WINCH GUIDE Winch Operation 5. Never remove the hook strap from the hook. 6. Release the winch clutch and pull out the winch cable. 7. Pulling out as much cable as possible maximizes the winch’s pulling capacity. Always be sure that at least five (5) full turns of winch cable are wrapped around the winch drum at all times.
  • Page 73 WINCH GUIDE Winch Operation 11. The ONLY time a winch-equipped vehicle should be moving when using the winch is when that vehicle itself is stuck. The winch- equipped vehicle should NEVER be in motion to “shock” load the winch cable in an attempt to move a second stuck vehicle. See the Shock Loading section on page 75.
  • Page 74 WINCH GUIDE Winch Operation 13. Extensive winching will run down the battery on the winching vehicle. Let the winching vehicle’s engine run while operating the winch to prevent the battery from running low if winching for long periods. 14. The winch motor may become hot during winch use. If you winch for more than 45 seconds, or if the winch stalls during operation, stop winching and permit the winch to cool down for 10 minutes before using it again.

  • Page 75: Winch Cable Care

    WINCH GUIDE Winch Cable Care For your safety, always replace POLARIS winch parts (including the cable) with genuine POLARIS replacement parts available at your authorized POLARIS dealer. WARNING! Use of worn or damaged cable could lead to sudden failure and SEVERE INJURY.
  • Page 76 WINCH GUIDE Shock Loading WARNING! Your winch cable is very strong but it is NOT designed for dynamic, or “shock” loading. Shock loading may tension a winch cable beyond its strength and cause the cable to break. The end of a broken winch cable under such high loading can cause SEVERE INJURY or DEATH to you and other bystanders.
  • Page 77 WINCH GUIDE Shock Loading 4. Never use recovery straps with your winch. Recovery straps are designed to stretch and can store energy. This stored energy in the recovery strap is released if a winch cable fails making the event even more hazardous. Similarly, never use elastic “bungie” cords for winching.

  • Page 78: Winch Maintenance And Service Safety

    WINCH GUIDE Winch Maintenance and Service Safety WARNING! Improper or lack of winch maintenance and service could lead to SEVERE INJURY or DEATH. Always follow all winch instructions and warnings in this manual. 1. Always inspect your winch before each use. Inspect for worn or kinked winch cable.

  • Page 79: Emission Control Systems

    EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS Noise Emission Control System Do not modify the engine, intake or exhaust components, as doing so may affect compliance with governmental noise level requirements. Exhaust Emission Control System Exhaust emissions are controlled by engine design. An electronic fuel injection (EFI) system controls fuel delivery.

  • Page 80: Maintenance

    MAINTENANCE Periodic Maintenance Chart Careful periodic maintenance will help keep your vehicle in the safest, most reliable condition. Inspection, adjustment and lubrication of important components are explained in the periodic maintenance chart. Inspect, clean, lubricate, adjust and replace parts as necessary. When inspection reveals the need for replacement parts, use genuine POLARIS parts available from your POLARIS dealer.

  • Page 81: Periodic Maintenance Chart

    MAINTENANCE Periodic Maintenance Chart Maintenance Chart Key Symbol Description Perform these operations more often for vehicles subjected to severe use. Have an authorized POLARIS dealer perform these services. WARNING! Improperly performing the procedures marked with a “D” could result in component failure and lead to serious injury or death. Have an authorized POLARIS dealer perform these services.
  • Page 82 MAINTENANCE Periodic Maintenance Chart Item Maintenance Interval Remarks (whichever comes first) Hours Calendar Miles (Km) Air filter, Weekly Inspect; replace as needed main element Brake pad wear 10 H Monthly 60 (100) Inspect periodically Battery 20 H Monthly 125 (200) Check terminals;...
  • Page 83 MAINTENANCE Periodic Maintenance Chart Item Maintenance Interval Remarks (whichever comes first) Hours Calendar Miles (Km) Oil lines and 100 H 1000 (1600) Inspect for leaks and loose fasteners fittings Engine oil change 100 H 1000 (1600) Change the oil and filter Demand drive fluid 100 H 12 M...

  • Page 84: Lubrication Recommendations

    MAINTENANCE Lubrication Recommendations Check and lubricate all components at the intervals outlined in the Peri- odic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 79. Items not listed in the chart should be lubricated at the General Lubrication interval. The a-arms and lower control arms are lubricated at the factory, and no additional lubrication will be needed.

  • Page 85: Engine Oil

    MAINTENANCE Engine Oil Oil Recommendations POLARIS recommends the use of POLARIS PS-4 Full Synthetic 5W- 50 4-cycle oil or a similar oil for this engine. Oil may need to be changed more frequently if POLARIS oil is not used. Always use 5W- 50 oil.

  • Page 86: Oil And Filter Change

    MAINTENANCE Engine Oil Oil and Filter Change Always change the oil and filter at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 79. Always change the oil filter whenever changing oil. 1. Position the vehicle on a level surface. 2.
  • Page 87 MAINTENANCE Engine Oil Oil and Filter Change 10. Lubricate the o-ring on the new filter with a film of fresh engine oil. Check to make sure the o-ring is in good condition. 11. Install the new filter and rotate it clockwise by hand until the filter gasket contacts the sealing surface, then turn it an additional 1/2 turn.

  • Page 88: Transmission Oil

    MAINTENANCE Transmission Oil Always check and change the transmission oil at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Mainte- nance Chart beginning on page 79. Maintain the oil level at the bottom Fill Plug of the fill plug hole. The fill plug is located on the right side of the ATV behind the footwell.

  • Page 89: Demand Drive Capacities

    MAINTENANCE Front Gearcase (Demand Drive) Fluid Always check and change the demand drive fluid at the intervals out- lined in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 79. We rec- ommend the use of POLARIS Demand Drive Fluid. Use of other fluids may result in improper operation of components.
  • Page 90 MAINTENANCE Front Gearcase (Demand Drive) Fluid Fluid Change 1. Position the vehicle on a level surface. Remove the fill plug. 2. Place a drain pan under the demand drive unit. 3. Remove the drain plug. Allow the fluid to drain completely. 4.

  • Page 91: Rear Gearcase Oil

    MAINTENANCE Rear Gearcase Oil Always check and change the rear gearcase oil at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 79. Maintain the fluid level at the bottom of the fill hole threads. The oil capacity is 5 oz. (150 ml).
  • Page 92 MAINTENANCE Middle Gearcase Oil Always check and change the mid- dle gearcase oil at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Mainte- nance Chart beginning on page 79. We recommend the use of POLARIS ATV Angle Drive Fluid (or GL5 80-90 weight gear lube). See page 136 for the part numbers of POLARIS products.
  • Page 93 MAINTENANCE Active Descent Control (ADC) Fluid If your vehicle is equipped with Active Descent Control, there are two fluid levels that must be maintained (demand drive fluid and ADC fluid). See page 88 for demand drive fluid maintenance. Check and change the ADC fluid level at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 79.

  • Page 94: Fluid Change

    MAINTENANCE Active Descent Control (ADC) Fluid Fluid Change 1. Position the vehicle on a level surface. Before performing the fluid change, allow the vehicle to sit for at least 30 minutes. 2. Thoroughly clean the areas around and on the ADC reservoir and bleeder valves (one on each side of the differential).

  • Page 95: Cooling System

    MAINTENANCE Cooling System The engine coolant level is controlled, or maintained, by the recovery system. The recovery system components are the recovery bottle, the radiator filler neck, the radiator pressure cap and the connecting hose. As coolant operating temperature increases, the expanding (heated) excess coolant is forced out of the engine, past the pressure cap, and into the recovery bottle.

  • Page 96: Radiator Coolant

    MAINTENANCE Cooling System Radiator Coolant To ensure that the coolant maintains its ability to protect the engine, POLARIS recommends that you drain the system completely every two years and add a fresh mixture of antifreeze and water. Replace the coolant any time the cooling system has been drained for maintenance or repair.
  • Page 97 MAINTENANCE Brakes Front/Rear/Middle Brakes The front, rear and middle brakes are hydraulic disc brakes. These brakes are self-adjusting. Under normal operation, the diaphragm extends into the reservoir as fluid level drops. If the fluid level is low and the diaphragm is not extended, a leak is likely and the diaphragm should be replaced.

  • Page 98: Toe Alignment

    MAINTENANCE Toe Alignment Use the following procedure to check the toe alignment of the vehicle. The recommended toe alignment is 1/8" to 1/4" (3-6 mm) toe out. WARNING! Severe injury or death can result from improper toe alignment and adjustment. Do not attempt to adjust tie rod alignment. All tie rod adjustments should be performed by an authorized POLARIS dealer.

  • Page 99: Side Panel Removal

    MAINTENANCE Steering Assembly The steering assembly of the vehicle should be checked periodically for loose nuts and bolts. If loose nuts and bolts are found, see your POLARIS dealer for service before operating the vehicle. Side Panel Removal 1. Remove the seat. 2.

  • Page 100: Wheel Removal

    MAINTENANCE Tires WARNING Operating your vehicle with worn tires, improperly inflated tires, non-standard tires or improperly installed tires will affect vehicle handling and could cause an accident resulting in serious injury or death. Always follow all tire maintenance procedures as outlined in this manual and on the labels on the vehicle. Always use original equipment size and type when replacing tires.

  • Page 101: Wheel Installation

    MAINTENANCE Tires Wheel Installation 1. Place the transmission in park. 2. Lock the parking brake. 3. Place the wheel on the hub with the valve stem toward the outside and rotation arrows on the tire pointing toward forward rotation. 4. Install the wheel nuts and finger-tighten them. 5.

  • Page 102: Air Filter

    MAINTENANCE Air Filter 1. Remove the seat. Pre-Filter 2. Release the air box cover clips, and remove the air box cover. Main Filter 3. Loosen the clamp and remove the filter. 4. Remove the fabric type pre-filter from the main filter. Wash the pre-filter in soapy water, then rinse and let dry.

  • Page 103: Fuse Replacement

    MAINTENANCE Fuse Replacement Fuse Feature Supported Speedometer Electronic Fuel Injection (Main Fuse) Ignition, Lighting Accessories, 12V Power Receptacle If the engine stops or will not start, or if you experience other electrical failures, a fuse may need replace- ment. Locate and correct any short circuits that may have caused the blown fuse, then replace the fuse.
  • Page 104 MAINTENANCE Lights Poor lighting can result in reduced visibility when driving. Headlight and taillight lenses become dirty during normal operation. Clean lights frequently and replace burned out lamps promptly. Always make sure lights are adjusted properly for best visibility. Upper Headlight Lamp Replacement When servicing a halogen lamp, don't touch the lamp with bare fingers.

  • Page 105: High Beam Adjustment

    MAINTENANCE Lights High Beam Adjustment The headlight beam can be adjusted slightly upward or downward. Use the following procedure to make the adjustment. 1. Position the vehicle on a level surface with the headlight approxi- mately 25 ft. (7.6 m) from a wall. Place the transmission in park. 25 ft.
  • Page 106 MAINTENANCE Lights Low Beam Adjustment Phillips Screw The low beam can be adjusted slightly upward or downward. 1. Loosen the phillips screw located at the rear of the headlamp. 2. Tilt the headlamp upward or down- ward. 3. Tighten the screw.

  • Page 107: Headlight Housing Replacement

    MAINTENANCE Lights Headlight Housing Replacement 1. Remove the two screws on the lower front corners of the headlight pod. 2. Lift the pod slightly while depressing the tabs at the rear of the pod. 3. Lift the pod cover and disconnect the speedometer harnesses from the speedometer.

  • Page 108: Lower Headlamp Replacement

    MAINTENANCE Lights Lower Headlamp Replacement 1. Turn the back of the headlight harness counter-clockwise and pull the harness assembly away from the headlight assembly. 2. Remove the headlamp and install the new headlamp. 3. Reinstall the harness assembly into the headlight assembly. Harness 4.

  • Page 109: Spark Plugs

    MAINTENANCE Spark Plugs Spark Plug Recommendations Refer to the specifications section beginning on page 134 for the recom- mended spark plug type and gap for your vehicle. Torque spark plugs to specification. NOTICE: Using non-recommended spark plugs can result in serious engine damage.
  • Page 110 MAINTENANCE Spark Plugs Spark Plug Inspection Normal Spark Plug The normal insulator tip is gray, tan or light brown. There will be few combustion deposits. The electrodes are not burned or eroded. This indi- cates the proper type and heat range for the engine and the service. The tip should not be flaky and white.

  • Page 111: Vehicle Immersion

    MAINTENANCE Vehicle Immersion If your vehicle becomes immersed, major engine damage can result if the machine is not thoroughly inspected. Take the vehicle to your dealer before starting the engine. If it's impossible to take your vehicle to a dealer before starting it, follow the steps outlined below. 1.

  • Page 112: Spark Arrester

    MAINTENANCE Spark Arrester WARNING Failure to heed the following warnings while servicing the spark arrester could result in serious injury or death. Never run the engine in an enclosed area. Remove any combustible materials from the area. Wear eye protection and leather work gloves.

  • Page 113: Pvt System

    MAINTENANCE PVT System WARNING Failure to comply with the instructions in this warning can result in severe injury or death. Do not modify any component of the PVT system. Doing so may reduce its strength so that a failure may occur at a high speed. The PVT system has been precision balanced.

  • Page 114: Pvt Operation

    MAINTENANCE PVT System PVT Operation The basic operation of the POLARIS PVT system is dependent on engine speed and vehicle torque requirements. As engine speed increases, the force exerted on the movable drive sheave by the fly- weights also increases. This, in turn, increases the amount of pinch applied to the drive belt.

  • Page 115: Pvt Drying

    MAINTENANCE PVT System PVT Operation The air temperature in the clutch cover is substantially reduced by using low range while operating at low ground speeds. Reducing the tempera- ture inside the clutch cover greatly extends the life of the PVT compo- nents (belt, cover, etc.).
  • Page 116 MAINTENANCE Battery WARNING Improperly connecting or disconnecting battery cables can result in an explosion and cause serious injury or death. When removing the battery, always disconnect the negative (black) cable first. When reinstalling the battery, always connect the negative (black) cable last. WARNING Battery electrolyte is poisonous.

  • Page 117: Battery Removal

    MAINTENANCE Battery Battery Removal 1. Remove the seat. 2. Disconnect the battery hold-down strap. 3. On conventional batteries, remove the battery vent tube. 4. Disconnect the black (negative) battery cable first. 5. Disconnect the red (positive) battery cable last. 6. Lift the battery out of the vehicle. Be careful not to tip a conven- tional battery sideways, which could spill electrolyte.

  • Page 118: Battery Installation

    MAINTENANCE Battery Battery Installation Using a new battery that has not been fully charged can damage the bat- tery and result in a shorter life. It can also hinder vehicle performance. Follow the battery charging instructions on page 119 before installing the battery.

  • Page 119: Battery Storage

    MAINTENANCE Battery Battery Storage Whenever the vehicle is not used for a period of three months or more, remove the battery from the vehicle, ensure that it's fully charged, and store it out of the sun in a cool, dry place. Check battery voltage each month during storage and recharge as needed to maintain a full charge.
  • Page 120 MAINTENANCE Battery Battery Charging (Conventional Battery) 1. Remove the battery from the vehicle to prevent damage from leak- ing or spilled electrolyte during charging. See page 116. 2. Charge the battery with a charging output no larger than 1/10 of the battery’s amp/hr rating.
  • Page 121 MAINTENANCE Battery Battery Charging (Sealed Battery) Always verify battery condition before and 1-2 hours after the end of charging. Charge Time State of Voltage Action (Using constant current Charge charger @ standard amps specified on top of battery) 100% 12.8-13.0 volts None, check at 3 None required mos.

  • Page 122: Cleaning And Storage

    MAINTENANCE Cleaning and Storage Washing the Vehicle Keeping your POLARIS vehicle clean will not only improve its appear- ance but it can also extend the life of various components. NOTICE: High water pressure may damage components. POLARIS recommends washing the vehicle by hand or with a garden hose, using mild soap.

  • Page 123: Polishing The Vehicle

    MAINTENANCE Cleaning and Storage Washing the Vehicle If a high pressure water system is used for cleaning (not recommended), exercise extreme caution. The water may damage components and could remove paint and decals. Avoid directing the water stream at the follow- ing items: •...
  • Page 124 MAINTENANCE Cleaning and Storage Chrome Wheel Care (if equipped) Proper maintenance will protect chrome wheels from corrosion, pre- serve wheel life and ensure a "like new" appearance for many years. Chrome wheels exposed to road salt (or salt in the air in coastal areas) are more susceptible to corrosion if not properly cleaned.

  • Page 125: Storage Tips

    MAINTENANCE Cleaning and Storage Storage Tips NOTICE: Starting the engine during the storage period will disturb the protective film created by fogging and damage could occur. Never start the engine during the storage period. Clean the Exterior Make any necessary repairs and then clean the vehicle as recommended. See page 121.
  • Page 126 MAINTENANCE Cleaning and Storage Storage Tips Fluid Levels Inspect the following fluid levels. Change fluids as recommended in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 79. • Demand drive unit (front gearcase) • ADC fluid (ADC models) (change every two years) •...
  • Page 127 MAINTENANCE Cleaning and Storage Storage Tips Inspect and Lubricate Inspect all cables and lubricate all areas of the vehicle as recommended in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 79. Battery Maintenance Remove the battery and recharge it as outlined on page 119. Store the battery in a cool, dry place.

  • Page 128: Transporting The Vehicle

    MAINTENANCE Transporting the Vehicle Follow these procedures when transporting the vehicle. 1. Stop the engine. 2. Place the transmission in park. 3. Lock the parking brake. 4. Secure the fuel cap, oil cap and seat. 5. Always tie the frame of the vehicle to the transporting unit securely with suitable straps or rope.

  • Page 129: Camber And Caster

    MAINTENANCE Camber and Caster The camber and caster are non-adjustable. Rear Springs The rear shock absorber springs are Adjuster adjusted by rotating the adjusters either clockwise or counter-clockwise to increase or decrease spring tension. Always adjust all rear springs to equal settings.

  • Page 130: Throttle Cable Freeplay

    MAINTENANCE Throttle Body/Idle RPM Idle RPM is preset by the manufacturer. If the engine idle speed is not satisfactory, please see your POLARIS dealer for adjustment. Throttle Cable Freeplay Adjust throttle cable freeplay at the handlebar. 1. Locate the throttle cable adjuster at the handlebar.

  • Page 131: Troubleshooting

    TROUBLESHOOTING Drive Belt Wear/Burn Possible Cause Solution Driving onto a pickup or Use low range during loading. tall trailer in high range Starting out going up a Use low range or turn around using the K-turn (see page steep incline 58).
  • Page 132 TROUBLESHOOTING Engine Doesn't Turn Over Possible Cause Solution Low battery voltage Recharge the battery to 12.8 VDC Loose battery connections Check all connections and tighten Loose solenoid connections Check all connections and tighten Engine Turns Over, Fails to Start Possible Cause Solution Out of fuel Refuel, cycle key to ON position three...
  • Page 133 TROUBLESHOOTING Engine Pings or Knocks Possible Cause Solution Poor quality or low octane fuel Replace with recommended fuel Incorrect ignition timing See your dealer Incorrect spark plug gap or heat range Set gap to specs or replace plugs Engine Runs Irregularly, Stalls or Misfires Possible Cause Solution Fouled or defective spark plugs...

  • Page 134: Engine Overheating

    TROUBLESHOOTING Engine Stops or Loses Power Possible Cause Solution Out of fuel Refuel, cycle key to ON position three times for 5 seconds each, then start Kinked or plugged fuel vent line Inspect and replace Water is present in fuel Replace with new fuel Fouled or defective spark plugs Inspect, clean and/or replace spark plug...

  • Page 135: Specifications

    SPECIFICATIONS SPORTSMAN FOREST 800 6X6 Maximum Weight Capacity 1115 lbs. (507 kg) (includes operator, cargo, accessories) Dry Weight 1060 lbs. (481 kg) +/- 7%, based on configuration Fuel Capacity 4.1 gal. (15.5 l) Engine Oil Capacity 2 qts. (1.9 l) Coolant Capacity 3.6 qts.
  • Page 136 SPECIFICATIONS SPORTSMAN FOREST 800 6X6 Transmission Automatic PVT with E-Z Shift H/L/N/R/P Gear Reduction, Low 7.49:1 Gear Reduction, Reverse 5.11:1 Gear Reduction, High 3.05:1 Drive Ratio, Front 3.82:1 Drive Ratio, Final 3.10:1 Tires/Pressure, Front Off Road Style, Deep Tread Design Size 25x8-12 / 7 psi (48.3 kPa)

  • Page 137: Polaris Products

    POLARIS PRODUCTS Part Description Number Engine Lubricant 2870791 Fogging Oil (12 oz. Aerosol) 2876244 PS-4 Full Synthetic 5W-50 4-Cycle Oil (qt./.95 l) 2876245 PS-4 Full Synthetic 5W-50 4-Cycle Oil (gal./3.8 l) 2878920 PS-4 Extreme Duty Synthetic 10W-50 4-Cycle Oil (qt./.95 l) 2878919 PS-4 Extreme Duty Synthetic 10W-50 4-Cycle Oil (gal./3.8 l) Gearcase / Transmission Lubricants...

  • Page 138: Warranty

    WARRANTY LIMITED WARRANTY POLARIS Sales Inc., 2100 Highway 55, Medina, MN 55340 (POLARIS) gives a SIX MONTH LIMITED WARRANTY on all components of your POLARIS vehicle against defects in material or workmanship. POLARIS further warrants that the spark arrestor in this product will meet the efficiency requirements of USFS standard 5100-1C for at least 1000 hours when subjected to normal use and when maintenance and installation are in accordance with POLARIS recommendations.
  • Page 139 WARRANTY LIMITATIONS OF WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES This warranty excludes damages or failures caused by abuse, accident, fire, or any other cause other than a defect in materials or workmanship and provides no coverage for consumable components, general wear items, or any parts exposed to friction surfaces, stresses, environmental conditions and/or contamination for which they were not designed or not intended, including but not limited to the following items: •...
  • Page 140 WARRANTY HOW TO OBTAIN WARRANTY SERVICE If your vehicle requires warranty service, you must take it to a POLARIS Servicing Dealer. When requesting warranty service you must present your copy of the Warranty Registration From to the dealer. (THE COST OF TRANSPORTATION TO AND FROM THE DEALER IS YOUR RESPONSIBILITY).
  • Page 141 WARRANTY EXPORTED PRODUCTS EXCEPT WHERE SPECIFICALLY REQUIRED BY LAW, THERE IS NO WARRANTY OR SERVICE BULLETIN COVERAGE ON THIS PRODUCT IF IT IS SOLD OUTSIDE THE COUNTRY OF THE SELLING DEALER’S AUTHORIZED LOCATION. This policy does not apply to products that have received authorization for export from POLARIS.

  • Page 142: Maintenance Log

    MAINTENANCE LOG Present this section of your manual to your dealer each time your vehicle is serviced. This will provide you and future owners with an accurate log of maintenance and ser- vices performed. DATE MILES (KM) TECHNICIAN SERVICE PERFORMED / COMMENTS OR HOURS...
  • Page 143 MAINTENANCE LOG DATE MILES (KM) TECHNICIAN SERVICE PERFORMED / COMMENTS OR HOURS...

  • Page 144: Index

    INDEX 4x4 Switch ....34 Codes ..... 43-45 Cold Weather Operation .
  • Page 145 INDEX Fluid Light Switch ....26 ADC ....92-93 Lights .
  • Page 146 INDEX Parking Brake ....32 Switches Parking on an Incline ... . 65 AWD Switch .
  • Page 147 Before you operate this vehicle, read the owner’s manual For your nearest Polaris dealer, call 1-800-POLARIS or visit www.polaris.com Polaris Sales Inc., 2100 Hwy 55 Medina, MN 55340 USA Part No. 9924416 Rev 01 Printed in USA...

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