Mackie onyx 4-Bus Owner's Manual page 22

Premium live analog mixers w/perkins eq and onyx mic preamps
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75. INSERT
These 1/4" TRS jacks provide a send and return point
for each channel. Use the INSERT jacks to connect
serial effects devices such as compressors, equalizers,
de-essers, or filters to each individual channel.
The INSERT points are after the GAIN and Low Cut
controls, but before the EQ and Fader controls. The
send (tip) is low-impedance, capable of driving any
device. The return (ring) is high-impedance and can be
driven by almost any device.
Special insert cables are available, specially designed
for this kind of insert jack. They are wired as follows:
ring
(TRS plug)
tip
sleeve
this plug connects to one of the
mixer's Channel Insert jacks.
Tip = Send (output to effects device)
Ring = Return ( input from effects device)
Sleeve = Common ground (connect shield to all
three sleeves)
Besides being used for inserting external devices,
these jacks can also be used as channel direct outputs;
post-GAIN, post-LOW CUT, and pre-EQ. This is an unbal-
anced direct out, in contrast to the DIRECT OUTS on
the rear panel, which are balanced direct outputs, post-
GAIN, post-INSERT, and pre-EQ.
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22
ONYX 4•Bus
SEND to processor
RETURN from processor
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Here are three ways you use the INSERT jacks:
Direct out with no signal interruption to master.
Direct out with signal interruption to master.
Insert all the way in to the second "click."
"from tip"
"to ring"
(TIP= SEND to effect, RING = RETURN from effect)
76. DIRECT OUTS
Each of these DB-25 connectors provides balanced
direct outputs for eight channels. They are designed to
be connected directly to a recorder's analog inputs, and
use the TASCAM standard pinout for analog signal con-
nections (the same standard used on the analog cards
for the Mackie D8B, DXB, and Hard Disk Recorder).
The signal at the DIRECT OUTS comes after the input
GAIN control, Low-Cut switch, and INSERT jack, but
before the EQ. This way you can EQ a channel and ad-
just the channel fader to suit your live mix, but it has no
effect on the signal going to the recorder. This provides
maximum flexibility for the mixdown stage.
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MONO PLUG
Channel Insert jack
Insert only to first "click."
MONO PLUG
Channel Insert jack
STEREO
PLUG
Channel Insert jack
For use as an effects loop.
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