TANDBERG EN8000 Reference Manual
TANDBERG EN8000 Reference Manual

TANDBERG EN8000 Reference Manual

Mpeg-4 part 10 (h.264/avc) encoders
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ST.RE.E10233.1
Issue 1
REFERENCE GUIDE
EN8000
MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC)
Encoders
Software Version 1.0 (and later)
EN8030 Standard Definition Encoder
EN8090 High Definition Encoder

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Summary of Contents for TANDBERG EN8000

  • Page 1 ST.RE.E10233.1 Issue 1 REFERENCE GUIDE EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Software Version 1.0 (and later) EN8030 Standard Definition Encoder EN8090 High Definition Encoder...
  • Page 2 This document and the information contained in it is the Issue 1 first published in 2007 by: property of TANDBERG Television Ltd and may be the ANDBERG ELEVISION subject of patents pending and granted. It must not be...
  • Page 3 Chapter 3: Options and Upgrades This chapter describes the options and upgrades available for the EN8000 Encoder models. Chapter 4: Operating the Equipment Locally This chapter describes local control in detail. Provides the power-up/-down procedures and other general operating/control/set-up procedures.
  • Page 4 The terms RS-232 and RS-422 have been superseded by EIA-232 and EIA-422. However, because the original names are inscribed on the Encoder the original terms are used in the text of this Reference Guide. Page iv Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 5 Reflex™ is a trademark of TANDBERG Television. SBR™, Spectral Band Replication™ and aacPlus™ are trademarks of Coding Technologies. STREAMS™ is a trademark of TANDBERG Television. WindowsMedia™ is a trademark of Microsoft Corporation. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page v ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 6 This equipment is certified to the EMC requirements detailed in Annex B, Technical Specification. To maintain this certification, only use the leads supplied or if in doubt contact Customer Services. Page vi Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 7: Contact Information

    For systems support you can choose either Gold or Silver Advantage. These packages are designed to save you costs and protect your income through enlisting the help of TANDBERG Television support specialists. VOYAGER Advantage is the truly mobile service solution. This provides a package specifically designed to keep you mobile and operational.
  • Page 8: Return Of Equipment

    Technical Training Training Courses TANDBERG Television provides a wide range of training courses on the operation and maintenance of our products and on their supporting technologies. TANDBERG can provide both regularly scheduled courses and training tailored to individual needs. Courses can be run either at your premises or at one of our dedicated training facilities.
  • Page 9: Table Of Contents

    Output on Digital Audio Loss ....1-8 Test Tones..........1-8 1.4.2 Audio Inputs (EN8030 SD Encoder) ..1-9 Audio Channels ........1-9 Output on Digital Audio Loss ....1-9 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page 1-1 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 10: Introduction To The Basic Encoder

    Introduction to the Basic Encoder BLANK Page 1-2 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 11: Scope Of This Reference Guide

    1.1.1 Who Should Use This Reference Guide This Reference Guide is written for operators/users of the EN8000 Range of Encoders to assist in the installation, operation and day-to-day care. The range currently consists of the EN8030 Standard Definition Encoder for MPEG-4 Part 10 and the EN8090 High Definition Encoder for MPEG-4 Part 10.
  • Page 12: Optional Features

    • Option: An IP/Ethernet output card (EN8000/HWO/IPTSDUAL) can be fitted to the EN8000 range of encoders to allow the transmission of TS over IP using RFC 2250. The details of this are shown in Table 1.2. Table 1.2: Encapsulation Mode...
  • Page 13: Video Encoding

    Encoder. Noise reduction is only available when software option EN5900/SWO/NR is purchased. To ensure broadcast quality it is recommended that the studio reference is fed to HYSNC. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page 1-5 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 14: Output On Video Loss

    Generation of test patterns to allow the overall system to be tested. • Replacement of the video stream when input is lost. • Built-in patented adaptive noise reduction circuitry Noise reduction is only available when software option EN8000/SWO/NR is purchased. Page 1-6 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 15: Downsampler

    Introduction to the Basic Encoder Downsampler NOTE… Availability of this option requires the EN8000/SWO/PIP licence. A downsampler is implemented for the HD-SDI input. The output of the downsampler is either: • 720 x 480 @ 29.97 frame/s for input frame rate of 29.97 or 59.94 frame/s •...
  • Page 16: Audio Encoding

    AES/EBU digital audio when the optional audio encoding daughter card (EN8000/HDC/AUD) is fitted. Only the input sampling rate of 48 kHz is supported. A break-out cable is supplied which plugs into this connector and provides a more convenient means of connecting the audio inputs via five connectors.
  • Page 17: Audio Inputs (En8030 Sd Encoder)

    Audio 3A, 3B, 3C and 3D Alternatively, if the optional audio encoding daughter card (EN8000/HDC/AUD) is fitted, audio inputted through AUDIO IN 2, HD-SDI or SDI can be routed to audio streams 3A, 3B, 3C and 3D, that can currently implement: MPEG-1 Layer II (up to four stereo pairs) MPEG-2 AAC (up to four stereo pairs, or one 5.1 and one stereo pair)
  • Page 18: Audio Encoding

    - the two signals are output as stereo at the receiving end. Available in MPEG-1 Layer II only. • Audio Description Service: Signals the presence of an Audio Description Service for the visually impaired in the PMT. Page 1-10 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 19: Dolby Digital

    18 lines of Teletext from each field of the video frame can be extracted and packetised according to DVB specification EN 300 472. This information is summarized in Table 1.4. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page 1-11 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 20: Teletext Extraction

    The Encoder has the ability to extract VBI data from line number ranges 10-22 and 272-285 for 525 lines and 6-23 and 318-335 for 625 lines. The specifications surrounding VBI data are covered in great detail in the Application Note ST.AN.1097 - VBI in TANDBERG Television Systems.
  • Page 21: Rear Panel Description

    The Encoder provides connectors at the rear panel (see Chapter 2, Installing the Equipment). All, except the power connector, are physically located on the separate modules that comprise the Encoder. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page 1-13 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 22 Introduction to the Basic Encoder BLANK Page 1-14 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 23 Figure 2.5: Equipment Connections for the Basic Unit ..2-10 2.6 Signal Connections For the Basic Unit ....2-9 2.6.1 Introduction ..........2-9 2.6.2 Connecting Up the Basic Encoder ..2-10 2.6.3 Power Supply........2-11 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoder Page 2-1 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 24 Table 2.9: Ethernet #1 and #2 Connector ......2-14 Table 2.10: Alarm Connector ..........2-14 Table 2.11: RS-232 Data Connector (Base Board) - Asynchronous............2-15 Table 2.12: RS-422 Data Connector (Base Board) - Synchronous ............2-15 Page 2-2 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoder ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 25: Introduction

    The Encoder must be handled carefully and thoughtfully to prevent safety hazards and damage. It is usually supplied as part of a system installed by TANDBERG Television engineers. In any case, ensure the personnel designated to install the unit have the appropriate skills and knowledge.
  • Page 26: Preliminary Checks

    Do not place this product on an unstable cart, stand, bracket, or table. The product may fall, causing serious injury and serious damage to the product. Use only with a cart, stand, bracket or table recommended by TANDBERG Television. An appliance and cart combination should be moved with care. Quick stops, excessive force, and uneven surfaces may cause the appliance and cart combination to overturn.
  • Page 27: Cable Routing

    Units in racks can be stacked without ventilation panels between. Racks containing stacked equipment may need to be forced-air cooled to reduce the operating ambient temperature. For stacking constraints contact Customer Services. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoder Page 2-5 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 28: A.c. Mains Operating Voltage And Earthing

    The unit is supplied with three, detachable mains-supply cables fitted with molded plugs suitable for the USA, UK or Europe. The wires in the mains cable are colored in accordance with the wire color code shown in Table 2.1. Page 2-6 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoder ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 29: Protective Earth/Technical Earth

    Ensure the correct fuse type and rating has been fitted to both the equipment and the a.c. power cable. Connect the a.c. power lead to the Encoder mains input connector and then to the local mains supply. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoder Page 2-7 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 30: 48 Vdc Power Supply

    Encoder. See Annex B, Technical Specification for d.c. fuse information. 2.5.3 Connecting the Equipment to the D.C. Power Supply NOTE… This equipment is not intended for direct connection to centralised d.c. power systems in the USA or Canada. Page 2-8 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoder ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 31: Protective Earth/Technical Earth

    H Sync RS-422 RS-232 Ethernet #1, #2 ASI Outputs 1,2,3 Audio In and Audio Composite Data Reference Out Data Video Figure 2.4: Typical Rear Panel Component Parts and Connectors Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoder Page 2-9 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 32: Connecting Up The Basic Encoder

    Do not move or install equipment whilst it is still attached to the mains supply. Ensure ESD precautions are observed whilst interconnecting equipment. NOTE… See Chapter 3 for information relating to Options and Upgrades. Page 2-10 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoder ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 33: Technical Earth

    See Chapter 4, Operating the Equipment Locally, Video Input Option for the types of video and selection method. NOTE… The input is differential to prevent 50 Hz/60 Hz hum. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoder Page 2-11 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 34: Hd-Sdi In

    Left Channel B (-) AES/EBU (B) (-) Right Channel B (-) Right Channel B (+) AES/EBU AES/EBU Reference (Signal) Reference (Ground) Pins 2, 5, 8, 11, 14: Not connected Page 2-12 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoder ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 35: Audio In

    OUT connector, using good quality 75 Ω coaxial cable. A 75 Ω BNC connector provides the ASI output from the Encoder. Table 2.8: ASI OUT 1, 2 and 3 Connectors Signal Centre Signal Screen Ground Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoder Page 2-13 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 36: Control Interfaces

    Control Interfaces Connection Operation of the Encoder from a TANDBERG Television control system is via the control Ethernet network running a web browser or nCompass Control on a remote PC. Local control is implemented through the front panel keypad and display. See Chapter 4, Operating the Equipment Locally for details of how to access the front panel menus and Chapter 5, Web Browser Interface for details of how to access the Encoder using a web browser.
  • Page 37: Data

    Signal names are with respect to a DTE in accordance with the RS-422 specification. A is positive and B is negative. AUX DATA IN A 75 Ω BNC connector provides an ASI input which is not for use by general end user. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoder Page 2-15 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 38: Aux Data Out

    Setup->System->Remote Control. The IP address is the first option, the network mask is the third option and the gateway address is the fourth option. Page 2-16 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoder ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 39 Rear Panel ........... 3-7 Ethernet Outputs ......... 3-7 3.3.3 Dual IP Output Overview ....... 3-8 Overview..........3-8 3.3.4 Dual IPNIC Control ........ 3-9 3.3.5 IP Streamer Output ......3-10 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page 3-1 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 40 Options and Upgrades BLANK Page 3-2 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 41: What's Available

    Limitations on Number of Option Modules In all EN8000 Encoders Option Slot 2 is occupied by the Intelligent Compression Engine (ICE) that fills the ⅔-width from the right looking at the back of the unit. This leaves space for an optional single ⅓- width card in Option Slot 1.
  • Page 42: Software Options

    The bitrate allocation can then be distributed among the different encoders on a timely basis according to the difficultly of encoding the individual streams. The TANDBERG Television encoders use a lookahead system to estimate the bits required and a controller uses this information to determine the instantaneous bitrate for each encoder.
  • Page 43: How To See Which Options Are Fitted/Enabled

    How to See Which Options are Fitted/Enabled The Encoder has a number of hardware and software options. To see which are fitted/enabled refer to the Build Menu in Chapter 5. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page 3-5 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 44: Audio Daughter Card Option (En8000/Hdc/Aud)

    Alternatively, the module can be used to supplement the audio encoding functionality of the Encoder. This module supports audio standards Dolby Digital, Dolby Digital Pass-through and Dolby E Pass-through. EN8000/HDC/AUD supports 12 dB, 15 dB and 18 dB and 24 dB audio clip level.
  • Page 45: Dual Ip/Ethernet Output Card (En8000/Hwo/Iptsdual)

    Table 3.5: RJ-45 Connector Item Specification Connector Type RJ-45 Connector designation 10/100 BT Pin-out Tx Out (+) Tx Out (-) Rx In (+) Rx In (-) 4, 5, 7, 8 Not Connected Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page 3-7 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 46: Dual Ip Output Overview

    Reset on Failure 2. O/P Port Hardware Version Software Version 2. Time to Live Firmware Version 2. Type of Service Figure 3.3: Dual IP Control and IP Streamer Output Menus Page 3-8 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 47: Dual Ipnic Control

    Displays the version of the software code in the option card. Firmware Version: This option is for status only and cannot be changed. Displays the version of firmware code in the option card. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page 3-9 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 48: Ip Streamer Output

    Setting the value for this byte does not The byte value of the Type-of- guarantee that the Router honoring this field. Service (TOS) field in the IP header as specified in RFC-791. Page 3-10 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 49: List Of Figures

    For Text or Numeric Entry...... 4-4 4.2 A(udio)/V(ideo) Menu ........4-4 4.3 Setting the Encoder Control IP Address.... 4-4 4.4 Errors and Diagnostic Menus ......4-4 4.5 Front Panel Set up Password......4-5 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page 4-1 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 50: Operating The Equipment Locally

    Operating the Equipment Locally BLANK Page 4-2 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 51: Local Control

    For Multiple Choice Entry Valid keys are: • DOWN Scrolls down to next option • Scrolls up to previous option • ENTER Accepts new setting • CANCEL Leaves setting unchanged Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page 4-3 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 52: For Text Or Numeric Entry

    The Errors Menu can be selected from the Main Menu. Active errors are updated approximately every 30 seconds. See Chapter 8, Preventive Maintenance and Fault-finding for information about the Diagnostics Menu. Page 4-4 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 53: Front Panel Set Up Password

    Another menu item, Current Password, is only available from the front panel when Set up Password = Off. When enabled, the password can be changed using this option. For forgotten passwords, contact Customer Services. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page 4-5 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 54 Operating the Equipment Locally BLANK Page 4-6 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 55 5.7.5 Video / H.264/AVC Encoder Menu..5-29 5.14 Fault Reporting..........5-61 5.7.6 Video / PIP Encoder Menu....5-31 5.7.7 Vertical Blanking Interval (VBI) Menu .. 5-35 5.8 Audio Menu ............. 5-37 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page 5-1 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 56: List Of Figures

    Figure 5.26: Configure> Output Selection> Mux Webpage ............. 5-56 Figure 5.27: Configuration, Graphical Explanation..... 5-59 Figure 5.28: Typical Stored Configurations Tabbed Page .. 5-60 Figure 5.29: Save/Load Configurations....... 5-61 Page 5-2 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 57: Introduction

    Internet Options dialog box with tabs across the top. In the General tab click Settings (see Figure 5.1). Settings Figure 5.1: Internet Options Dialog Box 3. This opens the Settings dialog box (see Figure 5.2). Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page 5-3 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 58 Encoder, bypassing the proxy server. Click the Connections tab (see Figure 5.3). LAN Settings Figure 5.3: Connections Tab Click LAN Settings to open the Local Area Network (LAN) Settings dialog box (see Figure 5.4). Page 5-4 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 59 In the Exceptions area type the IP address of the Encoder. Click OK as many times as necessary to close all dialog boxes until only the Internet Explorer window is open. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page 5-5 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 60 Internet Explorer will then request a username and password to give access to the Menu system. The username is Engineer and the password is password unless this has been modified already within the Menu system. Page 5-6 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 61: Web Browser Interface Options

    Backplane Modes: The various backplane modes are shown. These indicate all the combinations of option modules allowed. Customer Support: This page links to the TANDBERG Television Internet site. Licenced Features: Shows a list of all the features that are and can be enabled when the appropriate licence is purchased.
  • Page 62 Save / Load Save configuration to file: This saves a file containing an XML description of the current Encoder settings. Forward this file to TANDBERG Television Technical Support in the event of a problem. Restore Configuration from File: This allows a previously stored XML file to be loaded onto the encoder.
  • Page 63: Using The Browser

    Status of the Output  Scrambling mode ___________________________________ On Air Clear Alarm/Fail Status NOTE… Additional parameters may be displayed depending upon which optional software licences are enabled. Figure 5.7: Layout of Webpage Elements Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page 5-9 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 64: Content Area

    Encoder Output Status Indicates the encoder output status (e.g. On-air). Scrambling Mode Indicates the output scrambling mode. Alarm/Fail Status Green: No alarms or fails; Red: Alarm or failure detected. Page 5-10 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 65: Configure Webpage

    Table Configure the IP Streamer O/P Chapter 3 Figure 5.9: Configure Webpage NOTE… Dual IP/Ethernet Output Card (EN8000/HWO/IPTSDUAL) is a purchasable hardware option. It is described in Chapter 3, Options and Upgrades. System Menu 5.6.1 Overview Path: / Configure / System Menu —...
  • Page 66: System Menu Hierarchy

    Audio Sample Aligned Provider Avail ID etc . Display Contrast DPI Info PID Component Tag No. Services Reset On Download Nbr Splice Msgs Synchronisation Figure 5.11: Menu Hierarchy – Configure/System Menu Page 5-12 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 67: System / Encapsulation

    Some of the possible numbers are reserved so should not be used. For further information refer to ATSC Standard Doc A/65 Program and System Information Protocol for Terrestrial Broadcast and Cable - Annex D. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page 5-13 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 68: System / Service Info Menu (Output = Ts, Syntax = Dvb)

    The information is included in the NIT (for Australia mainly). Sets the Logical Channel Descriptor. Logical Channel: NOTE… This option is only shown if the Logical Chan Desc option is set to On. Page 5-14 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 69 Advanced Television Standards Committee. Specifies the syntax. Digital Video Broadcasting. Transport Stream ID: Range: 0 to 65536 Sets the Transport Stream ID value for the transport stream output from the Encoder. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page 5-15 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 70: System / Multiple Services

    System Info menu. H.264/AVC Encoder (0065h): On; Off Audio A: On; Off Audio B: On; Off NOTE… Additional items may appear depending upon options fitted and licences enabled. Page 5-16 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 71: System / Remote Control

    Trap Level Report: Start Msgs only Enables the type of events reported Fail and Start Msgs via SNMP traps. All Traps All failures, warnings and start messages will be reported. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page 5-17 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 72: System / General Menu

    Keypress Beep: A beep sounds every time that a front panel key is pressed. Sets the Keypress Beep. There is silence every time that a front panel key is pressed. Page 5-18 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 73 A software licence key needs to be entered here to enable the required features. The serial number of the box (available from System> Build menu should be sent to TANDBERG Television Customer Services and they will return a software licence key to enable the features.
  • Page 74: System / Time & Date Menu

    The day, month and year are entered. It is assumed that the Start date is before but within a year of the End date. Defines the date on which the daylight saving time ends Page 5-20 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 75: System / Advanced Menu

    An error message is displayed if a video bitrate error is detected. Sets the action on error. Auto Correct If a video bitrate error is found, it is automatically corrected. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page 5-21 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 76: System / Dig. Program Insertion (Dpi)

    Nbr Splice Msg Single ASI Pkt Multi ASI Pkt Synchronization Do not sync. Most installations should choose “Sync to Alive” so that splice times are Sync to Alive accurate. Page 5-22 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 77: System / Build Menu

    Path: / Configure / System Menu / Build Figure 5.16: Build Menu The important value is that of the Build Version and it will be this value that is requested from the qualified Technicians. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page 5-23 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 78: Video Menu

    This menu permits the selection of video source parameters. The screens vary according to the type of video source selected. Path: / Configure / Video Menu / Multiple Services See Section 5.6.6, System / Multiple Services for details. Page 5-24 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 79: Video / Hd Video Source Menu

    720 lines x 1280 pixels 50 Hz Progressive 720p/59.94 720 lines x 1280 pixels 60/1.001 Hz Progressive 1080i/25 1080 lines x 1920 pixels 25 Hz Interlaced 1080i/29.97 1080 lines x 1920 pixels 30/1.001 Hz Interlaced Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page 5-25 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 80 The outgoing time code freewheels from the previous known value and each time code is unique. Video Locked: This option is for status only and cannot be changed. Displays whether the video is locked. Page 5-26 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 81: Video / Sd Video Source Menu

    The operator has a choice of four settings for the estimation (called Automatic) to be selected or for the Only available when licence key estimation stage to be ignored and one of the fixed levels to be used independent of the noise level EN8000/SWO/NR enabled. (called Manual). Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page 5-27 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 82 Free-Wheel The time code increments by a frame period between each frame and time codes are not repeated. The time code starts at 00:00:00:0 at power up. Page 5-28 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 83: Video / H.264/Avc Encoder Menu

    Automatically adjusts the bandwidth depending on the video bitrate and resolution settings. Reducing the bandwidth produces slightly less bits in the compressed bitstream for the same set of encoding parameters. Refer to ST.AN.BW.E10074 for more information. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page 5-29 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 84 PIDs will be changed by the Encoder’s internal checking elementary stream in the algorithm. transport stream. Pre-Proc Version: This is for status only and cannot be changed. Shows the version of the code in the pre-processing software. Page 5-30 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 85: Video / Pip Encoder Menu

    • Switching ON the option Picture in Picture in Video->Encoder menu. • The PID assigned to the PiP is selected using the PiP PID option in the same menu. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page 5-31 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 86 Mega Low Delay Standard mode but with a video decoder buffer time. Seamless Var. Delay This is a VBR mode primarily for use in statmux systems. Page 5-32 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 87 720 x 480 (60 Hz) 720 x 576 (50 Hz) Displays the version of the encoding module software. This is for status only S/W Version: and cannot be changed. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page 5-33 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 88 This option is not valid (CBR) or allowed to drop in bitrate when the selected Mode if the video image is easy to is “CBR Seamless 4” or encode. “CBR Seamless 1”. Page 5-34 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 89: Vertical Blanking Interval (Vbi) Menu

    Main, Auxiliary, User Defined Language 1 and User Defined Language 2). The Only displayed if Teletext = On: default is “eng”. 7-22/320-335. Teletext PTS: In PES Header Disabled Teletext PID: Teletext Tag: 0 - 255 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page 5-35 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 90 Video Index Field 2: 25 Hz 29.97 Hz Specifies the line in field 1 which will carry the Video Index. Line 318 Line 272 thru to thru to Line 335 Line 285 Page 5-36 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 91: Audio Menu

    The audio control menu options are included as a separate menu because they operate at a system level rather than at an audio coding level. Path: / Configure / Audio / Audio Control Figure 5.19: Audio Control Webpage Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page 5-37 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 92: Advanced Audio

    The Advanced Audio options define the parameters associated with the encoding of one of the audio components. These components can be encoded using one of the advanced audio encoding algorithms. Path: / Configure / Audio / Advanced Audio Figure 5.20: Advanced Audio Webpage Page 5-38 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 93: Advanced Audio Webpage Options

    If Surround/5.1 is selected on Service 4A, then Service 4B and 4C are not available as they are used to aid in the implement the 5.1 bitstream. Pre-encoded Data: For passthru operation Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page 5-39 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 94 Original flag in the bitstream. SNMP oid index: The available range is Defines the object identifier index that is used in the audio MIB for SNMP control. 3 to 7. Page 5-40 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 95 Specifies the hardware version of the Audio Option Module. F/W Release: Specifies the version of firmware used. CPLD Release: Specifies CPLD version on the module. Boot S/W: Specifies the version of the boot software on the module. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page 5-41 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 96: Audio A/B Menu

    — PCR on Audio PID — OP Digital Loss Shaded options are showing status and — Hardware Release cannot be changed. — Software Release Figure 5.21: Menu Hierarchy – Configure/Audio Menu Page 5-42 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 97: Coding Standard Associated Options

    Lip Sync Adjustment Dolby only (not DTS Pass-Thru). Lip Sync Offset Only shown if Auto Lip Sync = On. Low Pass Filter Mixing Level Only shown if Production Info = Yes. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page 5-43 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 98 Encoder’s internal checking algorithm will not resolve the conflict. for the audio channel. In the event of a PID clash, one of the PIDs will be changed by the Encoder’s internal checking algorithm. Page 5-44 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 99 100% PCM level before high pass This option turns on or off a d.c. filtering will exceed 100% level after filtering and therefore be clipped. high pass filter in the input channel. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page 5-45 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 100 SD-SDI. This option defines the embedded source. Hardware Release: It is for status only and cannot be changed. This option indicates the hardware version of this audio encoder channel. Page 5-46 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 101 This option is only available if the Production Info option is set to On. Refer to ATSC Doc. A52 for further session. details. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page 5-47 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 102 If either of these options is selected, the coding mode is forced to this when Dual channel is signaled in bits 1 and 2 (i.e. Bit1/2 is 1 1). Single Page 5-48 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 103 64 kbit/s 80 kbit/s 96 kbit/s 112 kbit/s 128 kbit/s 160 kbit/s 192 kbit/s 224 kbit/s 256 kbit/s 320 kbit/s 384 kbit/s 448 kbit/s 512 kbit/s 576 kbit/s 640 kbit/s Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page 5-49 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 104: Data Menu

    TS packet. Stuffing bytes are set to a value of 0xFF. Payload data bytes follow the packet length field and do not include a CRC field. Page 5-50 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 105 This displays the version of the data. It is for status only and cannot be changed. O/P Bitrate This option is for status only and indicates the output bitrate. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page 5-51 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 106: Data B - Rs422 Menu

    - to a slot in which it may be referenced by the MEM. Version: This indicates the version of the data and is for status only and cannot be changed. Page 5-52 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 107: Mux Menu

    If the Packet Length option is set to 188 bytes then only the Bitrate (188) option is displayed. If the Packet Length option is set to 204 bytes then both the Bitrate (188) and Bitrate (204) options are displayed. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page 5-53 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 108 Max: 8190 Clock Reference Packet Identifier. (1FFEh) Step Size: FPGA Firmware: This option is for status only and cannot be changed. This indicates the version of the FPGA Firmware. Page 5-54 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 109: Output Selection

    Figure 5.24 shows the Output Selection options for the EN80x0 Encoder. Path: / Configure / Output Figure 5.24: Output Selection Items 5.11.2 Multiple Services See Section 5.6.6 for details. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page 5-55 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 110: Ice-3 Status

    Some version numbers are not reported (shown as v0.0 on the display). 5.11.4 Mux Menu The options associated with this menu are described in Section 5.10. Figure 5.26: Configure> Output Selection> Mux Webpage Page 5-56 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 111: Delivery Descriptor

    2. This option is status only unless Manual has been selected in the Band Plan option. Modulation Type: Analog This option enables the type of ATSC (8VSB) modulation used to be specified. ATSC (16VSB) Private Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page 5-57 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 112: Descriptor Type = Cable

    This option is status only unless Manual has been selected in the Band Plan option. Modulation Type: Analog This option enables the type of SCTE mode 1 modulation used by the cable SCTE mode 2 channel to be specified. Private Page 5-58 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 113: Stored Configurations Tab

    The 16 default configurations (525 or 625) can be loaded to the user FLASH at any time by selecting Factory 525 (or 625) Defaults. This will overwrite all user configurations that are not write-protected. Individual configurations cannot be selected for loading to the User FLASH. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page 5-59 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 114: Load Config N (From Flash Memory) Option

    The instructions shown on the screen should be followed to perform the required operation. NOTE… The facility to save/load XML configurations is currently intended to be used under the direction of TANDBERG Television support staff. Page 5-60 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 115: Fault Reporting

    Also the XML configuration file of the Encoder should be included. This is downloaded from the unit by following the instructions on the Save/Load tab in the menu system. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page 5-61 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 116 Web Browser Interface — Output Selection Menu BLANK Page 5-62 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 117 List of Tables 6.1 Introduction ............6-3 Table 6.1: Number of Services ..........6-3 6.2 Setting up PiP on the EN8000 Encoder .... 6-3 Table 6.2: Resolutions and Bitrates ........6-4 6.2.1 Allocate Streams to a Service....6-3 6.2.2 Enable the Video Elementary Streams ..........
  • Page 118 Picture in Picture BLANK Page 6-2 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 119: Introduction

    Introduction Picture in Picture (PiP) functionality is only available in the Encoder after the purchase of the EN8000/SWO/PIP license (please refer to Customer Services for details). When PiP is enabled, the unit supports the simultaneous generation of a second lower- resolution H.264 encoded video stream for use as picture in picture in a second service.
  • Page 120: Output Services Through The Dual Ip/Ethernet Option Card

    The Encoder ASI outputs present the services as a single multi-program transport stream (MPTS). Additionally, the services can be split into three services and transmitted over an IP network using the output from the dual IP/Ethernet option card (EN8000/HWO/IPTSDUAL). CAUTION…...
  • Page 121 Table 7.4: Fans Not Working/Overheating......7-13 7.5.2 Device Information Tabbed Page ..7-7 7.5.3 Alarms Page .......... 7-8 7.6 Fault-finding ............7-9 7.6.1 Fault-finding Philosophy......7-9 7.6.2 Preliminary Checks ........ 7-9 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page 7-1 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 122 Preventive Maintenance and Fault-finding BLANK Page 7-2 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 123: Introduction

    When replacement parts are required, be sure the service technician has used parts specified by the manufacturer or which have the same characteristics as the original part. Unauthorised substitutions may result in fire, electric shock or other hazards. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page 7-3 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 124: Checks On Completion Of Servicing

    TANDBERG’s years of design and support experience enable it to offer a range of service options that will meet your needs at a price that makes sense.
  • Page 125: Menus

    Investigate any run-time errors by selecting the Active Errors in the Errors Menu (see Figure 7.1). This gives a list of any current active errors. Active errors are updated approximately every 30 seconds. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page 7-5 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 126: Diagnostics Menu

    Alarm LED on and off. Buzzer Test Press the Buzzer softkey to access the option, which immediately causes a buzzer to sound. Press any key to turn the buzzer off. Page 7-6 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 127: Web Browser Support

    Device Information Tabbed Page Addresses and times are set through the Device Information Tabbed Page. Use this page to access the current Alarms and Errors. Figure 7.3: Device Information Tabbed Page Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page 7-7 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 128: Alarms Page

    Critical Fail The equipment has failed and the service has been interrupted. The condition is masked and does not light the front panel LED or operate the relay Page 7-8 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 129: Fault-Finding

    WARNING… DO NOT REMOVE THE COVERS OF THIS EQUIPMENT. HAZARDOUS VOLTAGES ARE PRESENT WITHIN THIS EQUIPMENT AND MAY BE EXPOSED IF THE COVERS ARE REMOVED. ONLY TANDBERG TELEVISION TRAINED AND APPROVED SERVICE ENGINEERS ARE PERMITTED TO SERVICE THIS EQUIPMENT. CAUTION…...
  • Page 130: A.c. User Accessible Fuse Replacement

    FAILURE TO ISOLATE THE EQUIPMENT PROPERLY MAY CAUSE A SAFETY HAZARD. NOTE… Refer to Annex B, Section B.4.2, D.C. Supply Input (-48 V Version) for information about the d.c. fuse. Page 7-10 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 131: Video Fault-Finding

    The bit-rate - if it is too low then the video etc. is automatically switched off. The packet length - should be 188 or 204 bytes depending upon configuration. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page 7-11 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 132: Power Supply Problems/Green Led On Front

    DO NOT ATTEMPT TO SERVICE THE POWER SUPPLY UNIT AS OPENING OR REMOVING COVERS MAY EXPOSE DANGEROUS VOLTAGES OR OTHER HAZARDS. REFER ALL SERVICING TO SERVICE PERSONNEL WHO HAVE BEEN AUTHORISED BY TANDBERG TELEVISION. Use the following techniques to fault-find the Encoder according to the observed symptom(s) when a power supply failure is suspected.
  • Page 133: Disposing Of This Equipment

    The equipment uses the Dallas Semiconductor NVRAM DS1746WP that contains a Dallas DS9034PCX Power Cap Lithium battery. This cell is not a USA Environmental Protection Agency listed hazardous waste. It is fully encapsulated and should not be tampered with. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page 7-13 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 134 Preventive Maintenance and Fault-finding BLANK Page 7-14 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 135 Annex A Glossary The following list covers most of the abbreviations, acronyms and terms as used in TANDBERG Television Limited Manuals, User and Reference Guides. All terms may not be included in this Reference Guide. µm Micrometre (former name - micron): a unit of length equal to one millionth (10 ) of a metre.
  • Page 136 (backward prediction). B frames are not used in any prediction. BPSK Binary Phase Shift Keying: A data modulation technique. Buffer A memory store used to provide a consistent rate of data flow. Page A-2 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 137 Reed-Solomon (RS) coding followed by convolutional coding to add extra bits to the transmitted signal. This allows a large number of errors at the receive end to be corrected by convolutional (Viterbi) decoding followed by RS decoding. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page A-3 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 138 Formerly AC-3. An audio coding system based on transform coding techniques and psychoacoustic principles. Downlink The part of the satellite communications circuit that extends from the satellite to an Earth station. Page A-4 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 139 A generic term for a coded bit-stream, be it video, audio or other. Electromagnetic Compatibility. Entitlement Management Message. Encryption Encoding of a transmission to prevent access without the appropriate decryption equipment and authorisation. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page A-5 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 140 Group of Pictures: MPEG video compression works more effectively by processing a number of video frames as a block. The TANDBERG Television Encoder normally uses a 12 frame GOP; every twelfth frame is an I frame. Graphical User Interface: The use of pictures rather than just words to represent the input and output of a program.
  • Page 141 Insertion Test Signal: A suite of analogue test signals placed on lines in the VBI. Also known as VITS. Invitation To Tender. ITU-R International Telecommunications Union - Radiocommunications Study Groups (was CCIR). Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page A-7 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 142 MCPC Multiple Channels Per Carrier. Multiplex Element Manager: A GUI based control system, part of the range of TANDBERG Television compression system control element products. The evolution 5000 MEM holds a model of the system hardware. Using this model, it controls the individual system elements to configure the output multiplexes from the incoming elementary streams.
  • Page 143 Network Information Table: Part of the service information data. The NIT provides information about the physical organisation of each transport stream multiplex, and the characteristics of the network itself (such as the actual frequencies and modulation being used). Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page A-9 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 144 Decoder. Packet Identifier: The header on a packet in an elementary data stream, which identifies that data stream. An MPEG-2 / DVB standard. Page A-10 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 145 It is particularly suited to cable networks. QPSK Quadrature Phase Shift Keying: A form of phase shift keying modulation using four states. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page A-11 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 146 When power is removed, the data it contains is lost. Remote Authorization System: A TANDBERG TV proprietary public-key encryption system used to prevent unauthorized viewing of a TV programme or programmes.
  • Page 147 The purpose of the table is to list by country the current offset from UTC and the next expected change to that offset (to track when daylight saving occurs). The offset resolution is to within 1 minute over a range of ±12 hours from UTC. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page A-13 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 148 Wide Screen Switching Signalling: Data used in wide-screen analogue services, which enables a receiver to select the appropriate picture display mode. World System Teletext: System B Teletext. Used in 625 line / 50 Hz television systems (ITU- R 653). Page A-14 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 149 XILINX A type of programmable Integrated Circuit. Y (Luminance) Defines the brightness of a particular point on a TV line. The only signal required for black and white pictures. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page A-15 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 150 Glossary BLANK Page A-16 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 151: Technical Specification

    B.3 Control and Monitoring ........B-13 Table B.9: Analogue and Digital Audio Specification....B-7 B.3.1 Remote Control - Ethernet #1 and #2 ..B-13 Table B.10: MUSICAM (MPEG 1 Layer 2) Analogue Test Specification............B-8 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page B-1 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 152 Table B.29: Suitable Signal Cable Types ......B-20 Specification ............B-11 Table B.30: Ethernet Port (Dual GigE IP Output Card) ..B-20 Table B.19: RS-422 Data Specification.......B-12 Table B.20: Aux RS232 Data Out ........B-12 Page B-2 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 153: Inputs

    PSF 1/3 800 mV pk-pk nominal ±10% Input level Return loss Better than 15 dB, 10 MHz - 270 MHz 75 Ω (powered-down impedance = 75 Ω) Input impedance Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page B-3 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 154: H Sync

    These figures have not been tested because a professional receiver/decoder does not yet exist for the formats covered in this manual. Teletext Extraction Teletext is extracted from the Vertical Blanking Interval (VBI). Page B-4 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 155: International Television Standards

    544 pixels x 576 lines 544 pixels x 480 lines 480 pixels x 576 lines 480 pixels x 480 lines 352 pixels x 576 lines 352 pixels x 480 lines Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page B-5 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 156: Iso/Iec 14496-10 H.264/Avc Encoding (Hd

    Sub-pixel motion vectors: This allows motion to be more accurately represented. • CABAC (Context Adaptive Binary Arithmetic Coding), a more efficient form of entropy coding compared to traditional variable length codes, is used as the entropy coder. Page B-6 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 157: Audio

    The digital audio input does not support SPDIF. CAUTION… When the unit is not powered the audio input defaults to digital with 110 Ω termination. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page B-7 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 158 User Levels @ 1 kHz (0 to 50 dB) +10 dB ±0.2 dB -10 dB ±0.2 dB -20 dB ±0.2 dB -30 dB ±0.2 dB -40 dB ±0.3 dB Page B-8 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 159: Embedded Audio (Via Hd-Sdi) En8090

    SDI IN Connector type BNC female connector Input standard ITU-R RECMN BT.656-3 SMPTE 272M-A MPEG-2 AAC Encoding Bitrates Table B.13: MPEG-2 AAC Audio Encoding Bitrates Bitrate (kbit/s) Stereo Dual-mono Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page B-9 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 160: Mpeg-4 He-Aac Encoding Bitrates

    Table B.15: MPEG-4 HE-AAC V2 Audio Encoding Bitrates Bitrate (kbit/s) Stereo MPEG-1 Audio Encoding Bitrates Table B.16: MPEG-1 Audio Encoding Bitrates Bitrate (kbit/s) Single Channel Dual Stereo Joint Mono Mono Stereo Page B-10 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 161: Dolby Digital Audio Encoding Bitrates

    ITU-T V.24/V.28 (RS-232D) asynchronous serial data Connector designation RS-232 DATA Connector type 9-way D-type female Supported baud rates 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400 baud Control mechanism XON/XOFF Time stamp Not supported Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page B-11 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 162: Aux Rs232

    AUX RS232 CAUTION… This is for use by TANDBERG Television engineers for unit diagnostics. The Video Coding Module has an RS-232 connection called Aux Rs-232, to allow the flow of diagnostic information. This is available via the rear panel using a 9-way male D-type connector.
  • Page 163: Asi Outputs

    Change-over contacts (5 Ω in common) Fail contacts Reset contacts Short pins 9 and 5 (resets the Encoder) Relay Contact Rating Maximum switching power 30 W Maximum switching voltage 110 V Maximum switching current Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page B-13 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 164: Power Supply

    IEC/EN 60127-2 Sheet 5 Fuse current rating 5 A 250 V T HBC Power consumption 85 W maximum (NO options fitted) 150 W maximum (WITH options fitted) Stand-by power 6 W typically Page B-14 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 165: D.c. Supply Input (-48 Vdc Version

    442.5 mm excluding fixing brackets Overall width 482.6 mm including fixing brackets Depth 545 mm excluding rear connector clearance Mounting 19-inch rack standard Approximate weight 8.5 kg (19 lbs) Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page B-15 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 166: Compliance

    In addition, the equipment has been designed to meet the following: UL 60950-1 Information Technology Equipment - Safety. The version of the standards shown is that applicable at the time of manufacture. Page B-16 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 167: Emc

    The EMC tests were performed with the Technical Earth attached, and configured using recommended cables (see Table B.29). Applies only to models of the Encoder using AC power sources. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page B-17 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 168: Packaging Statement

    Defines country of origin. The packaging is reusable per GB 18455-2001 This symbol guarantees that packaging with this symbol is recyclable and will be accepted by cardboard recyclers Recyclable per GB 18455-2001 Page B-18 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 169: Materials Declarations

    Where TANDBERG Television product contains potentially hazardous materials, this is indicated on the product by the appropriate symbol containing the EFUP. For TANDBERG Television products, the hazardous material content is limited to lead (Pb) in some solders. This is extremely stable in normal use and the EFUP is taken as 50 years, by comparison with the EFUP given for Digital Exchange/Switching Platform in equipment in Appendix A of “General Rule of Environment-Friendly Use Period of Electronic Information Products”.
  • Page 170: Connectors

    Where it is not possible to return the product to TANDBERG Television or its agents for recycling, the following general information may be of assistance: •...
  • Page 171: Language Abbreviations

    Language 1 entry in the menu. Once this has been carried out, the code appears against the User Defined 1 option and it is this entry that is used for language code insertion. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page C-1 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 172 Language Abbreviations BLANK Page C-2 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 173 D.7.1 Start-up ..........D-9 D.7.2 Download an .osd File......D-10 D.7.3 Show and Hide Regions...... D-12 D.7.4 Multiple Regions ......... D-12 D.7.5 Region Interference ......D-12 D.8 Fault-finding ........... D-12 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page D-1 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 174 Creating and Downloading a Logo BLANK Page D-2 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 175: Introduction

    PC prior to use. This requires WinZip to be installed on the PC. Using the Web Browser interface, see Figure D.1, select Option 2 Tools, OSD Toolkit. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page D-3...
  • Page 176 Figure D.3. Clicking on option Save this file to disk will allow the user to install the files on their local drive and then open the .zip file as in Figure D.3. Page D-4 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 177: Creating A Logo Using Osd Creator

    Load a Bitmap (.bmp) file. Add transparency in the desired areas. Downsample to the desired size. Save as an .osd file. An example of a logo is shown in Figure D.4 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page D-5 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 178: Loading A .Bmp File

    (T) value and is displayed in the bottom right status panel. The transparency component also has a range of 0 to 255, where 0 is fully transparent and 255 is fully opaque. Page D-6 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 179: Adding Transparency Manually

    Click the Key File toolbar button. Select the key file. The inactive area of the image should now be transparent (background-coloured). Change the background colour to verify that the correct area is transparent. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page D-7 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 180: Editing The Palette

    Select File/Save As/OSD file from the menu. Saving is possible at any time, and it is advisable to save the image often while editing is in progress. The file may also be saved in .bmp format, but this file will not contain transparency information. Page D-8 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 181: Downloading A Logo Using Osd Loader

    (at the top of the screen) should read Transfer Completed OK. The Resolution Mode must be set to match the video resolution being used. This adjusts the preview screen to the dimensions of the active video. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page D-9 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 182: Download An .Osd File

    200 x 145 pixels with 256 colours (62 567 bytes). If the Auto Store box is left unchecked, the downloaded logo will be stored in volatile memory and will be lost when power is removed from the Encoder. Page D-10 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 183 OSD Loader Co-ordinates (142,38) Field Line 720 Pixels Digital Active Picture Lines 702 Pixels Analogue Active Picture OSD Loader Co-ordinates (852,517) Figure D.7: 525 Line, OSD Co-ordinates in Active Picture Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page D-11 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 184: Show And Hide Regions

    Show when display is required. • To move the current Region, reposition the white cursor, check that the OSD File box has the correct image, and click Download. Page D-12 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 185: Audio Modes

    Digital Audio on AUDIO IN 2 ....E-7 Digital Audio on AUDIO IN.....E-7 Serial Digital Interface Embedded Audio............E-8 Input Selection ........E-8 HD SDI Embedded Audio ......E-9 HD SDI Input Selection ......E-10 E.4 Summary............E-10 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 PArt 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page E-1 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 186 Audio Modes BLANK Page E-2 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 PArt 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 187: A Brief Introduction To Coding Standards

    The time it takes to encode audio differs between the profiles, main being the most intensive and SSR the least. If licensed, this is selectable from Advanced Audio 4A – 4D menus. The minimum allowable delay is 100ms. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 PArt 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page E-3 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 188: Mpeg-4 He Aac

    32 multiple sub-bands, which correspond to the critical bands of the human ear. The basic number of bits are set for each sub-band, but there is also a pool of additional bits that can be allocated as required. Page E-4 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 PArt 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 189: Audio Coding Modes

    This feature looks at the AES stream to determine if the stream is dual mono or other. If other is indicated then the encoder assumes a stereo source. Audio Coding Modules in Encoder The EN8000 Standard Definition Encoder has two separate audio encoding modules: • Standard MPEG stereo audio encoding including MPEG-1 Layer II and Dolby Digital.
  • Page 190: Analogue Audio

    The analogue input is balanced, so, connecting an unbalanced output causes the level to drop by 6 dB. If impedance is incorrectly set this could lead to an unexpected audio level. Page E-6 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 PArt 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 191: Digital Audio

    Encoder and the audio source may need to be genlocked to the studio source by selecting the video clock as external. Then the encoding clock is derived from the H SYNC input. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 PArt 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page E-7...
  • Page 192: Serial Digital Interface Embedded Audio

    1F4 is reserved for EDH error packets. Refer to the SMPTE 272M specification for more details. Input Selection Figure E.4 shows how the encoder routes the embedded audio, in conjunction with the chosen DID. Page E-8 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 PArt 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 193 Group 2 = 0x1E6 • Group 3 = 0x1E5 • Group 4 = 0x2E4 Other DIDs can be selected and valid values are described in the SMPTE 299 specification. Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 PArt 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders Page E-9 ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 194 Audio A - B HD SDI As pre-encoded Audio Input (Digital/Analog) Dolby Digital passthru Advanced Audio 4A – 4D HD SDI As pre-encoded but with glitch suppression Audio Input 2 (Digital) Page E-10 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 PArt 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...
  • Page 195 When this equipment is used to source a timing reference which is used to generate a composite video output (for instance the PAL or NTSC output of a TANDBERG Television Receiver/Decoder) the accuracy of the resultant subcarrier is directly traceable to the 27 MHz system clock in this equipment.
  • Page 196 Accuracy of Frequency Sources BLANK Page F-2 Reference Guide: EN8000 MPEG-4 Part 10 (H.264/AVC) Encoders ST.RE.E10233.1...

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