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Contec FX-DS110-APL User Manual

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FX-DS110-APL
Access Point
User's Guide

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Summary of Contents for Contec FX-DS110-APL

  • Page 1 FX-DS110-APL Access Point User’s Guide...

  • Page 2: Trademarks

    Copyright 2001 CONTEC Co., LTD. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED No part of this document may be copied or reproduced in any form by any means without prior written consent of CONTEC Co., LTD. CONTEC Co., LTD. makes no commitment to update or keep current the information contained in this document.

  • Page 3: Product Configuration

    User's Manual Magnet x 2 Locking screw x 1 Check the contents to make sure that you have everything listed above. If you do not have all the items, contact your distributor or CONTEC group office where you purchased. FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    Infrastructure (Standard Mode / Compatible Mode) ..14 Operating Modes and Communications......15 4. Setup ..............17 Wall Installation .............17 Using the Mounting Screws (Included) .....17 Using the Magnets (Included)........18 Table Top Installation .............20 Cable Installation ............20 Power Supply Connection..........21 Ground Connection ............22 FX-DS110-APL...
  • Page 5 6. Spanning Tree Algorithms (STA) ......43 What is an STA?..............43 STA Parameters ..............44 Bridge Level ..............44 Port Level ..............46 Sample STA Application ..........47 7. SNMP Agent Functions ........... 51 SNMPc Overview ............51 MIB Support..............52 Control Using SNMPc.............53 Building-in to SNMPc .............54 FX-DS110-APL...
  • Page 6 MIB Database Updates...........54 8. Troubleshooting ............55 When Communication Fails ........55 When SNMP Connections Fail........56 When the APL Will Not Start........57 9. Appendix ..............59 Product Specifications.............59 Input/Output Interface ...........61 UTP Port Pin Assignments.........61 Glossary ................62 10. Index..............65 FX-DS110-APL...
  • Page 7 File Management............ 32 Figure 5.8. Status (Environment)..........34 Figure 5.9. Status (Interfaces)........... 35 Figure 5.10. Status (Wireless Node) ........... 36 Figure 5.11. Status (Bridge) ............37 Figure 5.12. Status (Spanning Tree) ........... 38 Figure 5.13. Status (Wireless Counter) ........39 FX-DS110-APL...
  • Page 8 Table 2.5. DIP Switches .............. 9 Table 3.1. Operating Modes and Communications..... 15 Table 7.1. Group Names ............52 Table 9.1. Physical Specifications..........59 Table 9.2. Software Specifications..........59 Table 9.3. Installation Environment Conditions (Environment Specifications)............59 Table 9.4. UTP Port Pin Assignments........61 FX-DS110-APL...
  • Page 9 FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 10: Introduction

    This product is a wireless LAN access point using the 2.4GHz spectrum diffusion system, and is compatible with IEEE Standard 802.11b for wireless LAN. The FX-DS110-APL is designed for use as an access point as well as a station (Ethernet wireless converter). It is independent of...

  • Page 11: Terminology/Abbreviations

    Introduction Terminology/Abbreviations The following terms and abbreviations are used in this manual for convenience. Full term Term used in this manual FX-DS110-APL Access point/AP/APL FX-DS110-APL or a device User unit / containing the above Wireless terminal Personal computer FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 12: Limited One-Year Warranty

    Please obtain a Return Merchandise Authorization Number (RMA) from the CONTEC group office where you purchased before returning any product. * No product will be accepted by CONTEC group without the RMA number. Liability The obligation of the warrantor is solely to repair or replace the product.

  • Page 13: Handling Precautions

    Precautions for Use This product is classified as "wireless equipment for stations of low-power data transmissions systems" under the Wireless Telegraphy Act, and does not require a radio transmission license. The law prohibits modification of the interior of this product. FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 14: Precautions Related To Service

    Introduction Precautions Related to Service Clean the FX-DS110-APL by wiping lightly with a soft cloth moistened with water or a cleaning solution. Take care to avoid the use of benzene, thinners or other volatile solutions which may cause deformation or discoloration.

  • Page 15: About The Manual

    This manual consists of the following chapters: Chapter 1 Introduction Chapter 2 Overview Chapter 3 Operating Modes Chapter 4 Placement Chapter 5 Setting Up Chapter 6 Spanning Tree Algorithm Chapter 7 SNMP Agent Functions Chapter 8 Troubleshooting Chapter 9 Appendix Chapter 10 Index FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 16: Overview

    LAN, power supply, LAN connection status, etc. DIP Switches The DIP switches are used for initialization, unit type selection, and operating mode selection. Power Supply Switch Selects power supply from the AC adapter, or a UTP cable (requires the POW-CB10, sold separately). FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 17: Led Indicators

    Table 2.3. Infrastructure (Standard Mode) / (Compatible Mode) [Unit Type Station] Name Status Indicator Flashing Startup, or startup error POWER Operating WLINK Wireless LAN connection normal Flashing Receiving wireless LAN data LINK Wire LAN link connection normal Flashing Receiving wire LAN data FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 18: Dip Switches

    This switch sets the mode. INFRA… Selects infrastructure (standard mode). INFRA ADHOC All wireless terminals communicate through unit type AP. ADHOC… Selects ADHOC (simple mode). All terminal are paired, communicate only as paired units. All switches are set to OFF at factory. FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 19: Multi-Channel Operation

    W R X W LI N K W LI N K P O W E R P O W E R LI N K W R X W L I N K PO W E R Figure 2.2. Multi-channel Operation FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 20: Figure 2.3. Channel Frequencies

    Overview Center frequency (MHz) 2412 2417 2422 2427 2432 2437 2442 2447 2452 2457 2462 2467 2472 2484 (13) (12) (11) (10) Channel : Sideband frequency range for each channel Figure 2.3. Channel Frequencies FX-DS110-APL...
  • Page 21 Overview FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 22: Operating Mode Descriptions

    When configuring a wireless LAN in simple (ADHOC) mode, be sure to place all wireless terminals within effective communication range. If units are too far apart, communications can be hindered by partitions or other obstacles causing some terminals to be unreachable and reducing system throughput. FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 23: Infrastructure (Standard Mode / Compatible Mode)

    (2) Allows log-in restrictions on unit type AP's (security function). - Disadvantages (1) All AP's must be IP controlled, requiring many settings. Note! When set as a station in Infrastructure (Compatible Mode), only one PC can be connected via Ethernet. FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 24: Operating Modes And Communications

    Operating Mode Descriptions Operating Modes and Communications The following operating modes allow communications with APL and other FLEXLAN products. Table 3.1. Operating Modes and Communications FX-DS110-APL FX-DS110-PCC FX-DS110-APE ADHOC ADHOC Simple Mode (Simple Mode) (Simple Mode) Infrastructure Infrastructure Standard Mode, Brouter Mode...
  • Page 25 Operating Mode Descriptions FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 26: Setup

    Do not obstruct the ventilation slits. This can cause the temperature inside the product to rise and can damage the components inside. Caution! Do not install this unit upside down. This will cause heat to accumulate and possible cause fire. FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 27: Floppy Disk

    Next, slide the magnet in the direction of arrow 2 to hold the unit in place. To remove, slide the magnet in the direction of arrow 1 in Figure 4.3. , then lift in the direction of arrow 2. Magnet Magnet mounting holes Figure 4.2. Attaching Magnets Figure 4.3. Removing Magnets FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 28: Figure 4.4. Installation On A Steel Desk

    The unit can be mounted directly on steel desks or partitions. Pull lightly to make sure that the AP does not come off easily. For better receiving sensitivity, mount the antenna against the steel surface. Antenna area Figure 4.4. Installation on a Steel Desk FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 29: Table Top Installation

    10BASE-T power supply, use a UTP cable with category 5 specifications.) - When connecting with a personal computer (NIC) or hub up-link port, use a UTP cross cable (TP-X). - When connecting with a hub (other than up-link port), use a UTP straight cable. Figure 4.5. Cable Connection FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 30: Power Supply Connection

    Using a UTP cable (requires the POW-CB10, sold separately) To receive power from the UTP, set the power switch to 'UTP.' The cable between the FX-DS110-APL and POW-CB10 should be a UTP cable with category 5 specifications (maximum 30m). Figure 4.6. Power Supply Connection Notes! Never use any AC adapter other then listed below.

  • Page 31: Ground Connection

    Setup Ground Connection Remove the rubber cover from the ground terminal, and connect the ground wire using the locking screws (included). Remove rubber cover Figure 4.7. Ground Connection Note! In some installation environments, the ground terminal may become hot. FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 32: Settings

    Preparing the Utility Software (1) Insert the floppy disk (provided) in the A: drive of the computer. (2) Open the Explorer. (3) Use Explorer to copy the file 'APUTIL.EXE' from the floppy disk to the appropriate directory. Example: C:\WLANUTIL\ FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 33: Utility Software Settings

    Maintains configuration information. View or enter settings for the selected devices. File Management Used for firmware maintenance. View firmware version, or write firmware. Status Displays access point information. View and verify information about the selected device. Exit Exits the program. FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 34: Node Registration

    To modify the data displayed in the Access Point list, double click on the Access Point you wish to modify to open an edit window. You can also use the “File” menu to save the current Access Point list data to the hard disk or load a previously saved file. FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 35: Configuration

    Reboot the selected device. Exit Returns to the main menu. * Password input is required for the “Password”, “Read”, “Write”, and “Reboot” commands. The factory default setting is no password. In this case, you do not need to enter anything. FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 36: Base

    This sets the IP parameters, Wireless parameters and other basic operating settings for the device. You must always set the IP parameters, Wireless parameters if installing the device in an existing network. Figure 5.3. Configuration (Base) Wireless Sets the wireless parameters for the device. FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 37: Figure 5.4. Configuration (Wireless)

    Settings Figure 5.4. Configuration (Wireless) FX-DS110-APL...
  • Page 38 Specify whether logging in to other than the specified APs is permitted. *2 Other AP (do not log in) *1: Only applicable when set as a station in infrastructure mode. *2: Can only be set when enhanced roaming is enabled. FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 39: Snmp

    31 characters For example, “Development Dept., 8th Floor” Set the administrator contact details for the A character string of up network device. Contact With no setup to 31 characters For example, set the network administrator’s name and telephone number. FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 40: Spanning Tree

    The lower the cost allocated to a port, the more Ethernet=100 Path Cost 1 to 65535 likely that port is to be accessed. Setting the following Wireless=500 value is recommended in the IEEE802.1D standard. COST = 1000 / Attached LAN Speed in Mbps FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 41: File Management

    Select a file or directory name. Type Selected file Firmware File Name Settings file Directory Name *1: File name The file name contains the lower 3 bytes of the MAC address of the selected device. (ex.) 00-80-4C-4D-20-5E → 4D205E.TXT FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 42: Status

    Button Description Exit Returns to the main menu. Periodically reads and displays data (the refresh interval is Scan Start specified in “Interval”(seconds)). If “Interval” is “0”, data is only read once. Stop Halts reading of data. FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 43: Environment

    Current IP address of this device Subnet Mask Current subnet mask Default Gateway Current default gateway IP address Network Mode Current operating mode Unit Type Current unit type Channel Number Current wireless channel number Card Type Wireless card type FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 44: Interfaces

    Transmit Octets Number of data bytes sent Transmit Packets Number of packets sent Transmit Waits Number of packets waiting to be sent Transmit Errors Number of packets with transmit errors Resets Number of times this interface has been reset FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 45: Wireless Node

    Length of time this device information has been stored (seconds) Saved when communication performed with device. Deleted when time reaches zero. Reception level for device (maximum = 150) RSSI Higher values indicate higher reception sensitivity. *1: Only applicable when infrastructure [unit type station] mode is set. FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 46: Bridge

    Time for which this device information has been held (minutes) Age Time Saved when communication performed with device. Deleted when time reaches zero. MAC addresses of logged-in wireless devices Wireless MAC Address Only displayed for devices on the wireless side. FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 47: Spanning Tree

    BPDU effective time set for this device Hello Time (Bridge) BPDU send interval set for this device Forward Delay (Bridge) Transfer delay time set for this device Time Since Topology Change Time since network topology changed Topology Changes Number of times network topology has changed FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 48: Wireless Counter

    Number of data bytes received by opposing station using unicast address RXMulticastOctets Number of data bytes received by opposing station using multicast address RXFCSErrors Number of packets with FCS (Frame Check Sequence) errors RXDiscardsNoBuffer Number of packets with buffer errors FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 49: To Register Or Set Up A New Access Point

    It is not necessary to use Search each time the utility software is started. (2) Edit the settings as desired. (3) When the settings are complete, select [Write]. The settings will be valid when the device is rebooted. FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 50: To Use Data Scramble Functions For Better Security

    Search each time the utility software is started. (2) On the SNMP tab, make the necessary settings (Community Name, Access, Send Trap, Name, Location, Contact). (3) When the settings are complete, select [Write]. The settings will be valid when the device is rebooted. FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 51: To Use Spanning Tree

    Search each time the utility software is started. (2) On the Base tab, set the IP parameters (IP Address, Subnet Mask, Default Gateway). (3) When the settings are complete, select [Write]. The settings will be valid when the device is rebooted. FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 52: Spanning Tree Algorithms (Sta)

    This method of resolving problems is called an STA, and has been standardized by the spanning tree protocol (STP) established in IEEE 802.1D. STP can enhance network reliability. Note! For STA's to function properly, all bridges in a network must support STP. FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 53: Sta Parameters

    Set in the range from 6 to 40 (seconds). If the bridge does not receive a packet notifying the existence of a root bridge within this time, the system assumes there is a failure in the root bridge, and determines a new root bridge. FX-DS110-APL...
  • Page 54 Set in the range 4 to 30 (seconds). When the ports of a bridge change from blocking to forwarding status, this determines the time in which they will remain in listening status. Note! The following conditions must be observed when making changes to the above time settings. FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 55: Port Level

    Path Cost The port cost on a path is called the path cost, and is set as follows when this product is initialized. This value is based on IEEE standard 802.1D, but can be changed. - 10Mbps LAN segment FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 56: Sample Sta Application

    The root bridge is determined by the priority settings of each bridge. Root bridge Bridge 1 The designated bridge for each LAN segment is determined by root path cost. LAN1 Bridge 1 LAN2 Bridge 1 LAN3 Bridge 2 LAN4 Bridge 3 LAN5 Bridge 5 FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 57: Figure 6.2. After Sta Application

    Port 1 Bridge 1 Bridge 5 Port 2 Port 2 LAN5 LAN2 Port 1 Port 1 Bridge 2 Bridge 4 Port 2 Port 2 To blocking status LAN3 Port 1 Bridge 3 Port 2 LAN4 Figure 6.2. After STA Application FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 58: Figure 6.3. Reconfigured After Sta Application

    Bridge 5 Port 2 Port 2 LAN2 LAN5 A fault occured Port 1 Port 1 Bridge 2 Bridge 4 Port 2 Port 2 To forwarding status LAN3 Port 1 Bridge 3 Port 2 LAN4 Figure 6.3. Reconfigured After STA Application FX-DS110-APL...
  • Page 59 Spanning Tree Algorithms (STA) FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 60: Snmp Agent Functions

    7. SNMP Agent Functions This chapter describes the SNMP functions of this product, and explains how they can be built in using the SNMP Manager SNMPc by CONTEC. SNMPc Overview SNMPc is network control software for SNMP that runs on Windows and controls all network devices that have SNMP agent functions.

  • Page 61: Mib Support

    Operating environment information. microapStatusInfo Status information including LED, DIP switch status. mistoapPriEthInterfaces Information related to wired side interface. microapPriWLInterfaces Information related to wireless side interfaces. mircoapPriWLLoginApInfo Information related to controlling AP. miscroapPriWLNodeTable Wireless station information. microapPriCamTable Information related to bridge. FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 62: Control Using Snmpc

    Also, you can install the maintenance tools provided with this product on SNMPc, to display information about this product in graphic form as shown below. Note! In order to control this product, its IP address and community name must be entered accurately in the Settings. Figure 7.1. Settings FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 63: Building-In To Snmpc

    SNMPc.4\, and click 'OK.' Example: If the floppy disk drive is the A: drive, enter A:\SNMPc.4\. (3) Select [CONTEC FX-DS110-APL], and click [OK] to start installation. (4) When the following message appears, click [No] to exit the program.

  • Page 64: Troubleshooting

    This chapter describes common problems that may occur with this product and what to do about them. If any problems occur that are not described here, check to confirm that the re-occur, then contact the store where you purchased the product, or the CONTEC information center. When Communication Fails Check hardware - Check that the LAN cables are connected correctly.

  • Page 65: When Snmp Connections Fail

    MIB has not been compiled. See Chapter 6. - If MIB settings have not been made, the correct community name may not have been entered. Be sure the community name setting agrees with the network manager's setting. - Check the SNMP settings that are being used. FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 66: When The Apl Will Not Start

    - Check whether the power LED is flashing. If the power LED is still flashing more than 10 minutes after the power is switched on, the problem may be an APL firmware failure. Use the utility software to upgrade the firmware version. FX-DS110-APL...
  • Page 67 Troubleshooting FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 68: Appendix

    Appendix 9. Appendix Product Specifications Table 9.1. Physical Specifications Specification FX-DS110-APL Wired LAN unit Ethernet standard IEEE 802.3 Data transmission speed 10Mbps Access method CSMA/CD Wireless LAN unit Transmission format IEEE 802.11b standard DS spectrum diffusion Data transmission speed 11, 5.5, 2, 1Mbps(fixed/automatic)

  • Page 69: Figure 9.1. External Dimensions

    Appendix Figure 9.1. External Dimensions FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 70: Input/Output Interface

    (GND)*1 N o t u s e d (VCC)*1 N o t u s e d (GND)*1 N o t u s e d *1 : These pin assignments are used when power is supplied from 10BASE-T using POW-CB10 FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 71: Glossary

    It can be used to connect networks having different protocols, or when data for broadcast to all computers is received, can send this to all connected networks. FX-DS110-APL...
  • Page 72 In Ad Hoc mode, because the carrier sense function is not effective between hidden terminals there is a higher probability of collisions and throughput (the volume of information sent in a given time interval) is reduced. FX-DS110-APL...
  • Page 73 In the 2.400 to 2483.5GHz ISM band used by this product, the IEEE 802.11 standard provides for division into 11 (FCC model) or 13 (CE model) channels numbered 1 to 11 or 13. Even on the same network, wireless devices operating on different channels cannot communicate with each other. FX-DS110-APL...

  • Page 74: 10. Index

    Index 10. Index Component Locations, 7 Obtain Service, 3 Overview, 7 Features, 1 Setup, 17 Handling Precautions, 4 Warranty, 3 Introduction, 1 Liability, 3 FX-DS110-APL...
  • Page 75 A-46-500 LZV6181 021025 [011108]...
  • Page 76 3-9-31, Himesato, Nishiyodogawa-ku, Osaka 555-0025, Japan : +81 (6) 6477-5219 Fax : +81 (6) 6477-1692 E-mail : intsales@osaka.contec.co.jp U.S.A. : CONTEC MICROELECTRONICS U.S.A. INC. 744 South Hillview Drive, Milpitas, CA 95035 U.S.A. : +1 (408) 719-8200 Fax : +1 (408) 719-6750 E-mail : tech_support@contecusa.com EUROPE : CONTEC MICROELECTRONICS EUROPE B.V.

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