Sharp R-3H57 Service Manual page 8

R-3H57
ASYMMETRIC RECTIFIER
The asymmetric rectifier is a solid state device that prevents
current flow in both directions. And it prevents the tempera-
ture rise of the power transformer by blowing the fuse M8A
when the high voltage rectifier is shorted.
A
D2 D1
ASYMMETRIC
RECTIFIER
C
The rated peak reverse voltage of D1 of the asymmetric
rectifier is 6 KV The rated peak reverse voltage of D2 of the
asymmetric rectifier is 1.7 KV. D1 and D2 of the asymmetric
rectifier or high voltage rectifier are shorted when the each
peak reverse voltage goes beyond the each rated peak
reverse voltage. (The process of blowing the fuse M8A.)
1. The high voltage rectifier is shorted by any causes when
microwave cooking.
2. The peak reverse voltage of D2 of the rectifier goes
beyond the rated peak reverse voltage 1.7 KV in the
voltage doubler circuit.
3. D2 of the rectifier is shorted.
4. The large electric currents flow through the high voltage
winding of the power transformer.
5. The large electric currents beyond M8A flow through the
primary winding of the power transformer.
6. The fuse M8A blows by the large electric currents.
7. The power supply to the all electrical parts are cut off.
FUSE M8A
1. The fuse M8A blows when the contacts (COM-NO) of the
1st. latch switch and 2nd. latch switch remain closed with
the oven door open and when the monitor switch closes.
2. The fuse M8A also blows when asymmetric rectifier,
H.V. rectifier, H.V. wire harness, H.V.capacitor,
magnetron or secondary winding of power transformer is
shorted.
3. If the wire harness or electrical components are short-
circuited, this fuse M8A blows to prevent an electric
shock or fire hazard.
THERMAL CUT-OUT TC 145˚C (MG)
This thermal cut-out protects the magnetron against over-
heating. If the temperature goes up higher than 145˚C
because the fan motor is interrupted, the ventilation open-
ings are blocked, the thermal cut-out will open and the line
voltages to the power transformer will be cut off and the
operation of the magnetron will be stopped.
The defective thermal cut-out must be replaced with new
one.
B
HIGH VOLTAGE RECTIFIER
THERMAL CUT-OUT TC 145˚C (OVEN)
The thermal cut-out located on the top of the oven cavity is
designed to prevent damage to the oven if the foods in the
oven catch fire due to over heating produced by improper
setting of cook time or failure of control unit. Under normal
operation, the oven thermal cut-out remains closed. How-
ever, when abnormally high temperatures are reached
within the oven cavity, the oven thermal cut-out will open at
145˚C, causing the oven to shut down. The defective
thermal cut-out must be replace with new one.
THERMAL CUT-OUT 95˚C (FAN MOTOR)
The thermal cut-out protect the fan motor against overheat-
ing. If its temperature goes up higher than 95˚C because the
fan motor is locked or the ventilation operating are blocked,
the contacts of the thermal cut-out will open and switch off
the oven. When the oven cools itself down to 75˚C, the
contacts of the thermal cut-out will close again.
TURNTABLE MOTOR
The turntable motor drives the turntable roller assembly to
rotate the turntable.
FAN MOTOR
The fan motor drives a blade which draws external cool air.
This cool air is directed through the air vanes surrounding
the magnetron and cools the magnetron. This air is channeled
through the oven cavity to remove steam and vapors given
off from the heating foods. It is then exhausted through the
exhausting air vents at the oven cavity
NOISE FILTER (FOR NEW ZEALAND)
The noise filter prevents the radio frequency interference
that might flow back in the power circuit.
6