Working With Physical And Logical Disks; Disk Group Configuration - Dell PowerVault MD3200 Series Technical Manualbook

Storage arrays
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Technical Guide Book for PowerVault MD3200MD3220

Working with Physical and Logical Disks

Disk Group Configuration

A disk group is a set of physical disks that the controller
logically groups together to provide one or more virtual
disks to a host. Each disk group is comprised of the
same drive technology (i.e. SAS, near-line SAS or SSD)
and has an assigned RAID level. While multiple RAID
levels can be intermixed in a single MD3200 series
storage array, each disk group has a single RAID level.
The number of physical disks that make up a disk group
can be selected manually or automatically. When using
the MD Storage Manager software's automatic
configuration option, disk groups will be configured
balancing the load across as many physical disk channels
and physical disk modules as possible. This ensures
maximum protection and performance.
MD Storage Manager software also provides the ability to
dynamically add additional physical disks to existing disk
groups. Existing virtual disks are then re-striped across
all physical disks in the newly expanded disk group. This
takes place while the disk group and all its virtual disks
remain online and accessible for I/O.
The selection of the RAID configurations is equally critical for each application to meet the desired data
availability, performance or capacity requirements. And like physical disk types and configuration settings,
the MD3200 series of arrays support the intermixing of RAID configurations to provide maximum flexibility
and utilization. RAID 5 is generally considered the best balance of cost, performance and reliability. The
table below outlines the tradeoffs of the various supported RAID configurations.
Disk Group A
Disk
Disk
2
1
Disk
Disk
4
3
29

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