Toyota Tacoma 1998 Operating Manual
Toyota Tacoma 1998 Operating Manual

Toyota Tacoma 1998 Operating Manual

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Part 1
OPERATION OF
INSTRUMENTS
AND CONTROLS—
Chapter 1- 1
Overview of instruments
and controls
D
Instrument panel overview
D
Instrument cluster overview
D
Indicator
symbols
on
instrument panel
the
'98 Tacoma (U)
1

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Summary of Contents for Toyota Tacoma 1998

  • Page 1: Chapter 1- 1 Overview Of Instruments And Controls

    ’98 Tacoma (U) Part 1 OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS— Chapter 1- 1 Overview of instruments and controls Instrument panel overview Instrument cluster overview Indicator symbols instrument panel...
  • Page 2: Instrument Panel Overview

    ’98 Tacoma (U) Instrument panel overview 1. Instrument cluster 2. Automatic transmission selector lever (column shift) 3. Center vents 4. Personal lights or interior light 5. Side vents 6. Glovebox 7. Power door lock switches 8. Power window switches 9. Manual transmission gear shift lever or automatic transmission selector lever (floor shift) 10.
  • Page 3 ’98 Tacoma (U) 1. Headlight and turn signal switch 2. Wiper and washer switches 3. Emergency flasher switch 4. Passenger airbag cutoff switch 5. Air conditioning controls 6. Car audio 7. Ashtray 8. Cigarette lighter 9. Power outlets 10. Clock 11.
  • Page 4: Instrument Cluster Overview

    ’98 Tacoma (U) Instrument cluster overview "With tachometer 1. Engine coolant temperature gauge 4. Speedometer 7. Odometer and two trip meters 2. Tachometer 5. Fuel gauge 3. Service reminder indicators and 6. Trip meter reset knob indicator lights...
  • Page 5 ’98 Tacoma (U) "Without tachometer 1. Engine coolant temperature gauge 3. Speedometer 5. Fuel gauge 2. Service reminder indicators and 4. Odometer indicator lights...
  • Page 6: Indicator Symbols On The Instrument Panel

    ’98 Tacoma (U) Indicator symbols on the instrument panel Unengaged ”Park” warning light Brake system warning light Automatic transmission fluid temperature warning Seat belt reminder light light Discharge warning light Low windshield washer fluid level warning light Low oil pressure warning light Turn signal indicator lights Malfunction indicator lamp Headlight high beam indicator light...
  • Page 7 ’98 Tacoma (U) Rear differential lock indicator light Cruise control indicator light : For details, see ”Service reminder indicators and warning buzz- ers” in Chapter 1- 5. : If this light flashes, see ”Cruise control” in Chapter 1- 6.
  • Page 8 ’98 Tacoma (U)
  • Page 9: Operation Of Instruments And Controls

    Tailgate If you should lose your keys or if you " need additional keys, duplicates can be Hood made by a Toyota dealer using the key " Fuel tank cap number. " You should also put a copy of the key Detachable moon roof number with your important papers.
  • Page 10: Side Doors

    ’98 Tacoma (U) Side doors Driver’s side LOCKING AND UNLOCKING WITH KEY LOCKING UNLOCKING WITH INSIDE LOCK BUTTON Insert the key into the keyhole and turn Move the lock button. To lock: Turn the key forward. To lock: Push the button downward. To unlock: Turn the key backward.
  • Page 11: Power Windows

    ’98 Tacoma (U) Power windows LOCKING UNLOCKING WITH POWER DOOR LOCK SWITCH Push the switch. To lock: Push the switch on the front side. To unlock: Push the switch on the rear side. Both doors lock or unlock simultaneously. CAUTION Before driving, be sure that the doors closed locked,...
  • Page 12 ’98 Tacoma (U) OPERATING PASSENGER’S CAUTION WINDOW Use the switch on the passenger’s door To avoid serious personal injury, you or the switch on the driver’s door that must do the following. controls the passenger’s window. " Always make sure the head, hands The window moves as long as you hold and other parts of the body of all the switch.
  • Page 13: Rear Window

    ’98 Tacoma (U) Quarter windows (Xtra- cab models) Rear window Tailgate To open the quarter window, pull the To unlock the rear window, pull the left To open the tailgate, pull the handle up. latch handle toward you and swing it end of the latch handle toward you and The support cables will hold the tailgate fully out.
  • Page 14 ’98 Tacoma (U) Hood To lower the tailgate fully, release the To open the hood, do the following. 2. In front of the vehicle, pull up on support brackets from lugs the auxiliary catch lever and lift the 1. Pull the hood lock release lever. The shown.
  • Page 15: Fuel Tank Cap

    ’98 Tacoma (U) Fuel tank cap 1. To open the fuel filler door, insert the key and turn it counterclockwise. When refueling, turn off the engine. CAUTION " Do not smoke, cause sparks or al- low open flames when refueling. The fumes are flammable.
  • Page 16 If the indicator lamp does To tilt up the moon roof, first pull down around the roof opening. not go off, contact your Toyota dealer as on the handle while pushing in one of " Never attempt to remove the moon soon as possible.
  • Page 17 ’98 Tacoma (U) —Removing 1. Pull the handle down while pushing 2. Push in the retaining spring arms as 3. Push back the auxiliary catch to re- in one of the lock buttons. shown and push up the moon roof. lease it from the hook.
  • Page 18: Detachable Sun Shade

    ’98 Tacoma (U) —Installing Detachable sun shade 1. Insert the flat hinges of the moon 2. Press in the retaining spring arms To remove: Support the sun shade pan- roof panel into the cutouts on the and insert them into the holes. Then el with your hand while you unlock the body.
  • Page 19: Chapter 1- 3 Seats, Seat Belts, Steering Wheel And Mirrors

    ’98 Tacoma (U) Front seats— —Seat adjustment precautions Seats Part 1 While the vehicle is being driven, all ve- Adjust the driver’s seat so that the foot OPERATION OF hicle occupants should have the seatback pedals, steering wheel instrument upright, sit well back in the seat and prop- panel controls are within easy reach of INSTRUMENTS erly wear the seat belts provided.
  • Page 20: Adjusting Front Seats

    ’98 Tacoma (U) —Adjusting front seats 1. SEAT POSITION ADJUSTING LEVER " While adjusting the seat, do not put Pull the lever up. Then slide the seat your hands under the seat or near to the desired position with slight the moving parts.
  • Page 21 ’98 Tacoma (U) —Moving passenger’s seat for rear seat entry (Xtra-cab models) 3. DRIVER’S SEAT CUSHION ANGLE CAUTION ADJUSTING KNOB (on some models) Turn the knob either way. " After putting back the seat, 4. DRIVER’S SEAT LUMBAR SUPPORT pushing the seat forward and rear- ADJUSTING LEVER (on some models) ward to make sure it is secured in place.
  • Page 22 ’98 Tacoma (U) —Folding seatback (bench seat) Rear seats (jump seats) CAUTION When returning the bottom cushion to its original position: " Make sure the seat belts are not twisted or caught under the bottom cushion and are arranged in their proper position for ready use.
  • Page 23: Head Restraints

    ’98 Tacoma (U) Head restraints Armrest CAUTION " Adjust the center of the head re- straint so that it is closest to the top of your ears. " After adjusting the head restraint, make sure it is locked in position. "...
  • Page 24 ’98 Tacoma (U) Seat belts— —Seat belt precautions Toyota strongly urges that the driver and If a child must sit in the front seat, the CAUTION passengers in the vehicle be properly re- seat belts should be worn properly. If an...
  • Page 25 It also may normally, immediately contact your lock if you lean forward too quickly. A Toyota dealer. Do not use the seat until the seat belt is fixed. It cannot slow, easy motion will allow the belt to extend, and you can move around freely.
  • Page 26 ’98 Tacoma (U) CAUTION Always make sure the shoulder belt is positioned across the center of Take up slack your shoulder. The belt should be kept away from your neck, but not Too high falling off your shoulder. Failure to do so could reduce the amount of protection in an accident and cause severe injuries in a collision.
  • Page 27 ’98 Tacoma (U) —Front center seat belt CAUTION Lengthen " High-positioned lap belts and loose- fitting belts both could cause seri- ous injuries due to sliding under the lap belt during a collision or other unintended result. Keep the lap belt positioned as low on hips as possible.
  • Page 28 If the seat belt does not function normally, immediately contact your Keep as low on hips as possible Toyota dealer. Do not use the seat until the seat belt is fixed. It cannot Remove excess length of the belt and...
  • Page 29: Seat Belt Extender

    Please contact your local Toyota dealer so nally intended for. that the dealer can order the proper re- quired length for the extender. Bring the heaviest coat you expect to wear for prop- er measurement and selection of length.
  • Page 30: Srs Driver And Front Passenger Airbags

    " If the seat belt does not function normally, immediately contact your Toyota dealer. Do not use the seat To connect the extender to the seat The SRS (Supplemental Restraint Sys- until the seat belt is fixed. It cannot...
  • Page 31 " Do not turn off the passenger air- killed seriously injured. Toyota bag system except when you use a strongly recommends that: rear- facing child restraint system in " The driver sit as far back as pos- the front seat unavoidably.
  • Page 32 ’98 Tacoma (U) However, this threshold velocity will be considerably higher if the vehicle strikes an object, such as a parked vehicle or sign pole, which can move or deform on impact, or if it is involved in an underride collision (e.g.
  • Page 33 ’98 Tacoma (U) In a severe frontal impact, sensors detect deceleration and the system triggers the airbag inflators. Then a chemical reaction in the inflators momentarily fills the air- bags with non- toxic gas to help restrain the forward motion of the occupants. Collision from the rear When the airbags inflate, they produce a fairly loud noise and release some smoke...
  • Page 34 The front seat occupants can restraint system. As to double cab be killed or seriously injured by an models, Toyota recommends that all inflating airbag if they do not wear infants and children be placed in the available seat belts. During sud-...
  • Page 35 ’98 Tacoma (U) Move seat fully back " " " A forward- facing child restraint sys- Do not sit on the edge of the seat Do not allow a child to stand up, tem should be allowed to put on or lean over the dashboard when or to kneel on the front passenger the front seat only when it is un-...
  • Page 36 Toyota dealer. Such changes can in- front passenger airbag cover, front terfere with proper operation of the passenger airbag, airbag sensor as- SRS airbag system in some cases. sembly. Doing any of these may...
  • Page 37 Disable the passenger airbag only when in the illustration) was involved in an Toyota dealer as soon as possible to ser- you put a rear facing child restraint accident not of the extent to cause the vice the vehicle.
  • Page 38: Child Restraint- -Child Restraint Precautions

    ’98 Tacoma (U) Child restraint— —Child restraint precautions Toyota strongly urges the use of child " CAUTION NORMAL- CAB MODELS— restraint systems children small Toyota strongly urges use of enough to use them. " Make sure that the indicator light is proper child restraint system which The laws of all fifty states in the U.S.A.
  • Page 39: Child Restraint System

    ’98 Tacoma (U) —Child restraint system A child restraint system for a small Unless it is unavoidable, do not put CAUTION child or baby must itself be properly a forward- facing child restraint sys- restrained on the seat with either the "...
  • Page 40: Types Of Child Restraint System

    ’98 Tacoma (U) —Types of child restraint system Child restraint systems are classified into " (A) Infant seat After installing the child restraint the following 3 types depending on the system, make sure it is secured in child’s age and size. place according to the manufactur- (A) Infant seat er’s instructions.
  • Page 41 ’98 Tacoma (U) —Installation with 2- point type seat belt With the child restraint system installed, (C) Booster seat check that your driving position is satis- factory and that the child restraint system does not interfere with your driving. If your driving position is not satisfactory, or the child restraint system interferes with your driving, install it at another posi- tion.
  • Page 42 ’98 Tacoma (U) Only when you put a rear- facing child 1. Run the center lap belt through or CAUTION restraint system on the front seat un- around the infant seat following the avoidably, turn the passenger airbag instructions provided by its manufactur- Never put a rear- facing child restraint switch to the “OFF”...
  • Page 43 Contact your Toyota dealer immediately. Do not 2. While pressing the infant seat firmly use the seat until the seat belt is CAUTION against the seat cushion and seatback, fixed. tighten the lap belt by pulling its free Push and pull the child restraint sys- end to hold the infant seat securely.
  • Page 44 ’98 Tacoma (U) With the child restraint system installed, check that your driving position is satis- factory and that the child restraint system does not interfere with your driving. If your driving position is not satisfactory, or the child restraint system interferes with your driving, install it at another posi- tion.
  • Page 45 ’98 Tacoma (U) Move seat fully back Only when you put a rear- facing child CAUTION CAUTION restraint system on the front seat un- avoidably, turn the passenger airbag Never put a rear- facing child restraint A forward- facing child restraint sys- switch to the “OFF”...
  • Page 46 Contact your Toyota dealer immediately. Do not 1. Run the center lap belt through or 2. While pressing convertible seat use the seat until the seat belt is around the convertible seat following firmly against the seat cushion and fixed.
  • Page 47 ’98 Tacoma (U) —Installation with 3- point type seat belt 3. To remove the convertible seat, press WHEN INSTALLING ON THE REAR SEAT CAUTION the buckle- release button. (Xtra-cab models): Raise the bottom cushion before instal- Push and pull the child restraint sys- ling the child restraint system.
  • Page 48 ’98 Tacoma (U) (A) INFANT SEAT INSTALLATION Only when you put a rear- facing child CAUTION restraint system on the front seat un- An infant seat is used in rear- facing avoidably, turn the passenger airbag position only. Never put a rear- facing child restraint switch to the “OFF”...
  • Page 49 Contact your 1. Run the lap and shoulder belt through Toyota dealer immediately. Do not CAUTION or around the infant seat following the use the seat until the seat belt is instructions provided by its manufactur- fixed.
  • Page 50 ’98 Tacoma (U) 2. Fully extend the shoulder belt to put it 3. While pressing the infant seat firmly CAUTION in the lock mode. When the belt is against the seat cushion and seatback, then retracted even slightly, it cannot let the shoulder belt retract as far as Push and pull the child restraint sys- be extended.
  • Page 51 ’98 Tacoma (U) 4. To remove the infant seat, press the (B) CONVERTIBLE SEAT INSTALLATION CAUTION buckle- release button and allow the A convertible seat is used in forward- belt to retract completely. The belt will facing and rear- facing position depend- Never put a rear- facing child restraint move freely again and be ready to ing on the child’s age and size.
  • Page 52 ’98 Tacoma (U) Move seat fully back Only when you put a rear- facing child " CAUTION Do not put a rear-facing child re- restraint system on the front seat un- straint system on the rear seat if avoidably, turn the passenger airbag "...
  • Page 53 1. Run the lap and shoulder belt through 2. Fully extend the shoulder belt to put it Toyota dealer immediately. Do not or around the convertible seat following in the lock mode. When the belt is use the seat until the seat belt is...
  • Page 54 ’98 Tacoma (U) 3. While pressing convertible seat 4. To remove the convertible seat, press CAUTION firmly against the seat cushion and the buckle- release button and allow the seatback, let the shoulder belt retract belt to retract completely. The belt will Push and pull the child restraint sys- as far as it will go to hold the convert- move freely again and be ready to...
  • Page 55 ’98 Tacoma (U) Move seat fully back (C) BOOSTER SEAT INSTALLATION 1. Sit the child on a booster seat. Run CAUTION the lap and shoulder belt through or A booster seat is used in forward- fac- around the booster seat and child fol- ing position only.
  • Page 56 Always make sure the shoulder belt child from injury. Contact your Toyota dealer immediately. Do not is positioned across the center of child’s shoulder. The belt should be use the seat until the seat belt is kept away from child’s neck, but fixed.
  • Page 57: Tilt Steering Wheel

    ’98 Tacoma (U) Tilt steering wheel Outside rear view mirrors— To change the steering wheel angle: Type A—Hold the steering wheel, pull up the lock release lever, tilt the steer- ing wheel to the desired angle and re- lease the lever. Type B—Hold the steering wheel, pull the lock release lever toward you, tilt the steering wheel to the desired angle...
  • Page 58: Power Rear View Mirror Control

    ’98 Tacoma (U) —Power rear view mirror control —Folding rear view mirrors CAUTION Do not adjust the mirror while the vehicle is moving. It may cause the driver to mishandle the vehicle and an accident may occur resulting in personal injuries. To adjust a mirror, use the switches.
  • Page 59: Anti-Glare Inside Rear View Mirror

    ’98 Tacoma (U) Anti-glare inside rear view mir- CAUTION Do not adjust the mirror while the vehicle is moving. It may cause the driver to mishandle the vehicle and an accident may occur resulting in personal injuries. Adjust the mirror so that you can just see the rear of your vehicle in the mir- ror.
  • Page 60 ’98 Tacoma (U)
  • Page 61: Operation Of Instruments And Controls

    ’98 Tacoma (U) Headlights and turn signals Part 1 OPERATION OF NOTICE INSTRUMENTS AND To prevent the battery from being dis- charged, do not leave the lights on CONTROLS— for a long period when the engine is not running. Chapter 1- 4 Daytime running light system (Canada Lights and Wipers only)
  • Page 62: Emergency Flashers

    ’98 Tacoma (U) Emergency flashers High-Low beams—For high beams, turn TURN SIGNALS To turn on the emergency flashers, the headlights on and push the lever away push the switch. To signal a turn, push the headlight/ from you (position 1). Pull the lever to- turn signal lever up or down to position All the turn signal lights will flash.
  • Page 63: Instrument Panel Light Control

    ’98 Tacoma (U) Instrument panel light control Interior lights NOTICE To prevent the battery from being dis- charged, do not leave the switch on longer than necessary when the en- gine is not running. Front light To adjust the brightness of the instru- ment panel lights, turn the knob.
  • Page 64: Personal Lights

    ’98 Tacoma (U) Personal lights Ignition switch light To turn on the interior light, slide the switch. The interior light switch has the following positions: ”ON”—Keeps the light on all the time. ”OFF”—Turns the light off. ”DOOR”—Turns the light on when either door is opened.
  • Page 65 ’98 Tacoma (U) Windshield wipers and washer Windshield wipers and washer (intermittent type) (mist type) To squirt washer fluid, pull the lever toward you and release it. If the windshield wipers are off, they will operate a couple of times after the washer squirts.
  • Page 66 ’98 Tacoma (U) In freezing weather, warm the windshield with the defroster before using the washer. This will help prevent the washer fluid from freezing on your windshield, which can block your vision. NOTICE Do not operate the wipers if the wind- shield is dry.
  • Page 67: Chapter 1- 5 Gauges, Meters And Service Reminder Indicators

    If the fuel tank is completely empty, the warning buzzers malfunction indicator lamp comes on. Fill the fuel tank immediately. The indicator lamp goes off after driving several times. If the indicator lamp does not go off, contact your Toyota dealer as soon as possible. Without tachometer...
  • Page 68 ’98 Tacoma (U) Engine coolant temperature gauge The gauge indicates the engine coolant NOTICE temperature when the ignition switch is on. The engine operating temperature z Do not remove the thermostat in will vary with changes in weather and the engine cooling system as this engine load.
  • Page 69: Odometer And Two Trip Meters

    ’98 Tacoma (U) Tachometer Odometer and two trip meters 3. Trip meter reset knob—It can reset the two trip meters to zero, and also change the meter display. To change the meter display, quickly push and release the knob. The meter display changes in the order from the odometer to trip meter A to trip meter B, then back to the odometer each...
  • Page 70: Service Reminder Indicators And Warning Buzzers

    Fasten seat belts. (m) Key reminder Remove key. (type B) buzzer (Indicator and buzzer) Take vehicle to Toyota d ealer Stop and check. immediately. Shift front drive Stop and check. control lever out of ”N”. Stop and check. Take vehicle to Toyota dealer.
  • Page 71 It is dangerous to continue driving blower, radio, etc., and drive directly to normally when the brake fluid level is If this light is on, make sure the parking the nearest Toyota dealer or repair shop. low. brake is fully released. The light should NOTICE go off.
  • Page 72 Toyota dealer as soon as anti- lock brake system is not assisting " The light does not come on when the possible.
  • Page 73 Have it checked by your Toyota dealer as soon as If this light comes on while you are driv- possible. ing, slow down and pull off the road. Stop the vehicle at a safe place and put the selector lever in ”P”.
  • Page 74 ’98 Tacoma (U)
  • Page 75: Chapter 1- 6 Ignition Switch, Transmission And Parking Brake

    ’98 Tacoma (U) Ignition switch with steering lock Part 1 You must push in the key to turn the key OPERATION OF from ”ACC” to the ”LOCK” position. On vehicles with an automatic transmission, INSTRUMENTS AND the selector lever must be in the ”P” posi- CONTROLS—...
  • Page 76 ’98 Tacoma (U) Automatic transmission (conventional type) Parking, engine starting and key removal position Overdrive switch Reverse position For selecting either a three- speed Neutral position or four- speed transmission Normal driving position “ON” position Position for engine braking (Shifting into Position for stronger engine overdrive possible) braking than that in “2”...
  • Page 77 ’98 Tacoma (U) Your automatic transmission has a shift Vehicles with cruise control–When CAUTION lock system to minimize the possibility of cruise control is being used, even if you incorrect operation. This means you can downshift the transmission by turning off Never put your foot on the accelera- only shift out of ”P”...
  • Page 78 ’98 Tacoma (U) (f) Good driving practice NOTICE NOTICE " If the transmission is repeatedly up- z To prevent engine overrevving, do Never shift into reverse while the ve- shifted and downshifted between third not downshift if you are going fast- hicle is moving.
  • Page 79 ’98 Tacoma (U) (g) Rocking your vehicle if stuck z Do not race the engine and avoid spinning the wheels. CAUTION z If your vehicle remains stuck after rocking the vehicle several times, To rock your vehicle if it becomes consider other ways such as tow- stuck in snow, mud, sand, etc., first ing.
  • Page 80: Automatic Transmission

    ’98 Tacoma (U) Automatic transmission (electronically controlled type—two- wheel drive models except Pre Runner) Driving pattern selector button For selecting a driving pattern Parking, engine starting and suited to existing driving conditions key removal position “POWER” POWER mode indicator light Reverse position “NORMAL”...
  • Page 81 ’98 Tacoma (U) Your automatic transmission has a shift Vehicles with cruise control–When CAUTION lock system to minimize the possibility of cruise control is being used, even if you incorrect operation. This means you can downshift the transmission by turning off Never put your foot on the accelera- only shift out of ”P”...
  • Page 82 Be sure to turn mode indicator light comes on. ”R” position. the switch on immediately afterward. For ordinary driving, Toyota recommends " NOTICE When towing a trailer, in order to main- using the ”NORMAL” mode to improve fuel tain engine braking efficiency, do not economy.
  • Page 83 ’98 Tacoma (U) (h) Rocking your vehicle if stuck NOTICE z Do not race the engine and avoid CAUTION spinning the wheels. To rock your vehicle if it becomes z If your vehicle remains stuck after stuck in snow, mud, sand, etc., first rocking the vehicle several times, check that there are no objects or consider other ways such as tow-...
  • Page 84 ’98 Tacoma (U) Automatic transmission (electronically controlled type—four- wheel drive models and Pre Runner) Lock release button Driving pattern selector button To prevent misshifting For selecting a driving pattern suited to existing driving conditions Parking, engine starting and key removal position “POWER”...
  • Page 85 ’98 Tacoma (U) " Your automatic transmission has a shift Always turn the overdrive switch on for Shift into the ”2” position. The trans- lock system to minimize the possibility of better fuel economy and quieter driving. If mission will downshift to the second incorrect operation.
  • Page 86 ’98 Tacoma (U) Vehicles with cruise control–When NOTICE Pre Runner cruise control is being used, even if you downshift the transmission by turning off z Be careful not to overrev the en- 3RZ- FE engine the overdrive switch, engine braking will ”2”...
  • Page 87 The POWER should be turned off. Be sure to turn mode indicator light comes on. the switch on immediately afterward. For ordinary driving, Toyota recommends " When towing a trailer, in order to main- using the ”NORMAL” mode to improve fuel tain engine braking efficiency, do not economy.
  • Page 88 ’98 Tacoma (U) Manual transmission 2RZ- FE engine NOTICE Low altitude If you rock your vehicle, observe the —1219 m (4000 ft) or lower following precautions to prevent dam- gear km/h (mph) age to the transmission and other 1 to 2 or 2 to 1 24 (15) parts.
  • Page 89 ’98 Tacoma (U) 3RZ- FE engine Upshifting too soon or downshifting too Four-wheel drive models late will cause lugging, and possibly ping- 3RZ- FE engine Upshifting ing. Regularly revving the engine to maxi- gear km/h(mph) gear km/h (mph) mum speed in each gear will cause ex- ”H2”...
  • Page 90 ’98 Tacoma (U) Four-wheel drive system— (a) Front drive control (lever type) Good driving practice ”N” (neutral position): Lever at ”N” " No power is delivered to the wheels. The If it is difficult to shift into reverse, put vehicle must be stopped. the transmission in neutral, release the clutch pedal momentarily, and then try ”L4”...
  • Page 91 ’98 Tacoma (U) (a) Front drive control (lever/button type) (b) Free-wheeling hubs ”N” (neutral position): Lever at ”N” No power is delivered to the wheels. The vehicle must be stopped. ”L4” (low speed position, four-wheel drive): Lever at ”L4” Use this for maximum power and traction. Use ”L4”...
  • Page 92 ’98 Tacoma (U) (d) Shifting procedure (lever type with manual (c) A.D.D. (automatic disconnecting differential) transmission) The A.D.D. can be engaged or disen- SHIFTING BETWEEN ”H2” AND ”H4” gaged by the shifting operations de- With free-wheeling hubs scribed in ”(d) Shifting procedure”. To shift from ”H2”...
  • Page 93 ’98 Tacoma (U) (d) Shifting procedure (lever type with automatic transmission) If the indicator light does not go off when SHIFTING BETWEEN ”H4” AND ”L4” SHIFTING BETWEEN ”H2” AND ”H4” you shift the transfer into ”H2”, drive To shift from ”H4” to ”L4”, stop the With free-wheeling hubs straight ahead while accelerating or decel- vehicle or reduce your speed to less than...
  • Page 94 ’98 Tacoma (U) (d) Shifting procedure (lever/button type with manual transmission) If the indicator light does not go off when SHIFTING BETWEEN ”H4” AND ”L4” SHIFTING BETWEEN ”H2” AND ”H4” you shift the transfer into ”H2”, drive To shift between ”H4” and ”L4”, stop To shift from ”H2”...
  • Page 95 ’98 Tacoma (U) (d) Shifting procedure (lever/button type with automatic transmission) To shift from ”H4” to ”H2”, push the SHIFTING BETWEEN ”H2” OR ”H4” AND SHIFTING BETWEEN ”H2” AND ”H4” ”4WD” button again to turn it off. ”L4” To shift from ”H2” to ”H4”, reduce your This can be done at any vehicle speed.
  • Page 96: Rear Differential Lock System

    ’98 Tacoma (U) Rear differential lock system To shift from ”H4” to ”H2”, push the SHIFTING BETWEEN ”H2” OR ”H4” AND ”4WD” button again to turn it off. ”L4” This can be done at any vehicle speed. To shift from ”H2” or ‘’H4” to ”L4”, stop the vehicle and put the transmission If the indicator light does not go off when in ”N”.
  • Page 97 ’98 Tacoma (U) CAUTION CAUTION " Do not use the rear differential lock Do not lock the differential until the in the conditions other than above. Lock wheels have stopped spinning. Large steering effort and careful cor- Otherwise, the vehicle may move in nering control will be required.
  • Page 98: Parking Brake

    ’98 Tacoma (U) Parking brake To check the indicator bulb, turn the ignition CAUTION key to the ”ON” position, but do not start the engine. Before driving, be sure the parking brake is fully released and the park- CAUTION ing brake reminder light is off. Do not keep driving with the differen- tial lock switch on.
  • Page 99: Cruise Control

    ’98 Tacoma (U) Cruise control The cruise control allows you to cruise the vehicle at a desired speed over 40 km/h (25 mph) even with your foot off the accelerator pedal. Your cruising speed can be maintained up or down grades within the limits of engine performance, although slight...
  • Page 100 Toyota deal- with the cruise control on, engine braking the set speed. When you release it, the er at the earliest opportunity.
  • Page 101 " The indicator light goes out after it comes on. To crank the engine without depressing If this is the case, contact your Toyota the clutch pedal, push the switch with dealer and have your vehicle inspected. the ignition on.
  • Page 102 ’98 Tacoma (U)
  • Page 103: Operation Of Instruments And Controls

    ’98 Tacoma (U) Car audio system— —Reference Part 1 Air conditioning system OPERATION OF Controls INSTRUMENTS AND Air flow selector settings CONTROLS— Operating tips Side vents Chapter 1- 7 Car audio system and Air conditioning system Type 1: AM F M ETR radio Car audio system Reference Using your audio system: some...
  • Page 104: Turning The System On And Off

    —Using your audio system: some basics This section describes some of the basic TONE AND BALANCE features on Toyota audio systems. Some For details about your system’s tone and information may not pertain to your sys- balance controls, see the description of tem.
  • Page 105 ’98 Tacoma (U) YOUR RADIO ANTENNA YOUR COMPACT DISC PLAYER To lower a manual antenna, carefully push When you insert a disc, gently push it in it down. with the label side up. (The player will automatically eject a disc if the label side To lower a power antenna, turn off the is down.) The compact disc player will audio system by pushing ”PWR·VOL”...
  • Page 106 ’98 Tacoma (U) —Using your audio system: controls and features "Type 1 Details of specific buttons, controls, and features are described in the alphabetical listing that follows.
  • Page 107 Turn the ”BAL” knob with pulling to adjust Tuning tune in radio stations. the balance between the right and left Your Toyota has an electronic tuning radio speakers. To preset a station to a button: Tune in (ETR). Push and release the ” ” (up) or the desired station (see ”TUNE”...
  • Page 108 ’98 Tacoma (U) "Type 2 Details of specific buttons, controls, and features are described in the alphabetical listing that follows.
  • Page 109 ’98 Tacoma (U) 1 2 3 4 5 6 (Preset buttons) BAL (Balance) ST (Stereo reception) display These buttons are used to preset and Move the ”BAL” ring around ”TONE” to Your radio automatically changes to stereo tune in radio stations. adjust the balance between the right and reception when a stereo broadcast is re- left speakers...
  • Page 110 ’98 Tacoma (U) TUNE Tuning Your Toyota has an electronic tuning radio (ETR). Push and release the ” ” (up) or ” ” (down) side of ”TUNE” to step up or down the station band. (If you hear a beep, you held the button too long and the radio will go into the seek mode.)
  • Page 111 ’98 Tacoma (U) "Type 3 Details of specific buttons, controls, and features are described in the alphabetical listing that follows.
  • Page 112 ’98 Tacoma (U) 1 2 3 4 5 6 (Preset buttons) (Reverse/Fast forward buttons) These buttons are used to preset and Push ”AM” to switch the AM band. ”AM” Cassette Player tune in radio stations. will appear on the display. Push the fast forward button to fast for- To preset a station to a button: Tune in If the audio system is off, you can turn...
  • Page 113 If the malfunction is not recovered, take CONTROL / MODE” repeatedly until ”BAL” er and automatic changer. your vehicle to your Toyota dealer. appears on the display. Then turn the Your audio system shows six different dis- knob to adjust the left/right balance.
  • Page 114 ’98 Tacoma (U) RAND (Random) Dolbyr B NR Push ”FM” to switch the FM band. ”FM1” There are two random features—you can If you are listening to a tape that was or ”FM2” will appear on the display. This either listen to the tracks on all the com- recorded with Dolbyr B Noise Reduction, system allow you to set twelve FM sta- pact discs in the magazine in random or-...
  • Page 115 ’98 Tacoma (U) RPT (Repeat) SCAN Compact disc player There are two repeat features—you can Radio There are two scan features—you can ei- either replay a disc track or a whole com- ther scan the tracks on a specific disc or You can either scan all the frequencies on pact disc.
  • Page 116 Your radio automatically changes to stereo Tuning reception when a stereo broadcast is re- Your Toyota has an electronic tuning radio ceived. ”ST” appears on the display. If the (ETR). Push and release the ” ” (up) or signal becomes weak, the radio reduces ”...
  • Page 117 ’98 Tacoma (U) "Type 4 Details of specific buttons, controls, and features are described in the alphabetical listing that follows.
  • Page 118 ’98 Tacoma (U) 1 2 3 4 5 6 (Preset buttons) high- pitch tone adjustment, push (Reverse/Fast forward buttons) ”AUDIO CONTROL / MODE” repeatedly These buttons are used to preset and If you want to fast forward or reverse until ”TRE” appears on the display. Then tune in radio stations.
  • Page 119 If the malfunction is not recovered, take disc player and automatic changer. tracks in the magazine in random order. your vehicle to your Toyota dealer. To turn off the random feature, push the Your audio system shows six different dis- DISC ”RAND”...
  • Page 120 ’98 Tacoma (U) RPT (Repeat) SCAN Compact disc player There are two repeat features—you can Radio There are two scan features—you can ei- either replay a disc track or a whole com- ther scan the tracks on a specific disc or You can either scan all the frequencies on pact disc.
  • Page 121: Car Audio System Operating Hints

    In addition, reception conditions Tuning change constantly as your vehicle moves. Your Toyota has an electronic tuning radio Here are some common reception prob- (ETR). Push and release the ” ” (up) or lems that probably do not indicate a prob- ”...
  • Page 122 ’98 Tacoma (U) Use high-quality cassettes. Fading and drifting stations—Generally, the Fading—AM broadcasts are reflected by Low-quality cassette tapes can cause effective range of FM is about 40 km (25 the upper atmosphere–especially at night. many problems, including poor sound, miles).
  • Page 123 ’98 Tacoma (U) If moisture gets into your compact disc player, you may not hear any sound even though your compact disc player appears to be working. Remove the disc from the player and wait until it dries. Handle compact discs carefully, espe- cially when you are inserting them.
  • Page 124 ’98 Tacoma (U) CAUTION Compact disc players use invisible la- ser beam which could cause hazard- radiation exposure directed outside the unit. Be sure to operate the player correctly as instructed.
  • Page 125 ’98 Tacoma (U) Air conditioning system— —Controls 1. Air Intake Selector 2. Temperature Selector 3. Air Flow Selector 4. Fan Speed Selector 5. ”A/C” Button (on some models)
  • Page 126 ’98 Tacoma (U) Fan speed selector For details about air flow selector settings, see the illustration after ”A/C” button. Move the lever to adjust the fan speed— to the right to increase, to the left to Vehicles with ”A/C” button— decrease.
  • Page 127 If this happens, take your ve- hicle to a Toyota dealer for service. Air intake selector Move the lever to select the air source. 1. Recirculate—Recirculates the air inside the vehicle.
  • Page 128: Air Flow Selector Settings

    ’98 Tacoma (U) —Air flow selector settings —Operating tips To cool off your Toyota after it has been parked in the hot sun, drive with the windows open for a few minutes. This vents the hot air, allowing the air conditioning to cool the interior more quickly.
  • Page 129 ’98 Tacoma (U) Heating Air conditioning Defogging For best results, set controls to: For best results, set controls to: The inside of the windshield For best results, set controls to: Fan speed—Any setting except ”OFF” Fan speed—Any setting except ”OFF” Temperature—Towards WARM Temperature—Towards COLD Fan speed—Any setting except ”OFF”...
  • Page 130: Side Vents

    ’98 Tacoma (U) —Side vents Defrosting The outside of the windshield For best results, set controls to: Fan speed—Any setting except ”OFF” Temperature—Towards WARM (red zone) Air intake—FRESH (outside air) Air flow—WINDSHIELD Vehicles with ”A/C” button— Turning the air flow control knob to wind- shield position turns on the defroster- linked air conditioning.
  • Page 131: Chapter 1- 8 Other Equipment

    ’98 Tacoma (U) Clock Part 1 If the electrical power source has been OPERATION OF disconnected from the clock, the time dis- play will automatically be set to 1:00 (one INSTRUMENTS AND o’clock). CONTROLS— When instrument panel lights turned on, the brightness of the time in- dication will be reduced.
  • Page 132: Cigarette Lighter

    Do not hold the cigarette lighter pressed blown, do not use the electricity over the total vehicle capacity of Use a Toyota genuine cigarette lighter or 12V/120W. equivalent for replacement. z To prevent the battery from being...
  • Page 133: Glove Box

    ’98 Tacoma (U) Glovebox Cup holder z Close the power outlet lids when the power outlets are not in use. Inserting a foreign object other than the appropriate plug that fits the outlet, or allowing any liquid into the outlet may cause electrical fail- ure or short circuits.
  • Page 134 ’98 Tacoma (U) Cup holder (Xtra- cab models) The cup holder is designed for holding " Do not place anything else on the cups fit snugly in its holes. cup holder, as such item may be To use the cup holder, raise the folding thrown about in the compartment table under the right-rear seat.
  • Page 135: Floor Mat

    ’98 Tacoma (U) Floor mat Use a floor mat of the correct size. CAUTION If the floor carpet and floor mat have a hole, then it is designed for use with a Make sure the floor mat is properly locking clip. Fix the floor mat with locking placed on the floor carpet.
  • Page 136 ’98 Tacoma (U)
  • Page 137: Information Before Driving Your Toyota

    Your ve- Rear step bumper two-wheel drive vehicles any more than hicle (or any similar off-road ve- " Your Toyota’s identification low-slung sports cars are designed to hicle) can tip over sideways much perform satisfactorily under...
  • Page 138: Break-In Period

    To help prevent gas station mixups, your objects, etc. This may cause loss of to the future economy and long life of Toyota has a new smaller fuel tank open- control or vehicle rollover. You are your vehicle: ing. The special nozzle on pumps with also risking expensive damage to "...
  • Page 139 Toyota recommends the use of gasolines If your engine knocks... that meet the AAMA specification, if avail- If you use gasohol in your Toyota, be If you detect heavy knocking even when able, for improved driveability and emis- sure that it is unleaded, has an octane using the recommended fuel, or if you sion control system.
  • Page 140: Fuel Tank Capacity

    ’98 Tacoma (U) Operation in foreign countries FUEL TANK CAPACITY If you plan to drive your Toyota in NOTICE another country... Two-wheel drive models z Do use gasohol other than except Pre Runner First, comply with the vehicle registration stated above. It will cause fuel sys- 57 L (15.1 gal., 12.5 Imp.
  • Page 141: Three Way Catalytic Converter

    Do not drive with an extremely low vehicle in for a check-up as soon fuel level; running out of fuel could as possible. Remember, your Toyota cause the engine to misfire, creat- dealer knows your vehicle and its ing an excessive load on the three- three-way catalytic converter system way catalytic converter.
  • Page 142: Engine Exhaust Cautions

    " Toyota does not recommend occu- follows. time to time. If you hit something, pying the rear cargo area when it " or notice a change in the sound of...
  • Page 143 More oil is consumed by high-speed driv- regularly. Toyota recommends that the oil ing and frequent acceleration and decel- level be checked every time you refuel Your engine is fitted with twin ground eration.
  • Page 144: Brake Booster

    ’98 Tacoma (U) Brake system TANDEM MASTER CYLINDER BRAKE " Even if the power assist is com- Effective way to press the ”ABS” brake SYSTEM pletely lost, the brakes will still pedal: When the anti- lock brake system The tandem master cylinder brake system work.
  • Page 145 " Driving with tire chains installed. system. Contact your Toyota dealer as " soon as possible to service the vehicle. Driving on roads where the road sur- "...
  • Page 146: Brake Pad Wear Limit Indicators

    Locating the weight as far for- sudden braking or braking on slippery ward as possible helps maintain bal- road surfaces. Have your vehicle checked ance. by your Toyota dealer as soon as pos- " sible. For better fuel economy, do not carry unneeded weight.
  • Page 147: Rear Step Bumper

    Do not allow more than one person This is the primary identification number to get on the rear step bumper at for your Toyota. It is used in registering a time. It is designed for only one the ownership of your vehicle.
  • Page 148: Engine Number

    ’98 Tacoma (U) —Engine number The engine number is stamped on the engine block as shown. 2RZ- FE and 3RZ- FE engines The vehicle identification number (VIN) is also on the Certification Label. 5VZ- FE engine...
  • Page 149: Suspension And Chassis

    ’98 Tacoma (U) Suspension and chassis Types of tires Determine sure what kind of tires your CAUTION CAUTION vehicle is originally equipped with. 1. Summer tires " Do not modify the suspension/chassis Do not mix summer and all season Summer tires are high-speed capability with lift kits, spacers, springs, etc.
  • Page 150 ’98 Tacoma (U)
  • Page 151: Starting And Driving

    ’98 Tacoma (U) How to start the engine— (a) Before cranking Before starting the engine Part 3 1. Check the area around the vehicle be- 1. Apply the parking brake firmly. STARTING AND DRIV- fore entering it. 2. Turn off unnecessary lights and acces- 2.
  • Page 152 See ”If your vehicle will not start” in Part ing brake pulled. If they still do not work safely, pull to the side of the road and call a Toyota dealer for assistance.
  • Page 153 ’98 Tacoma (U) CAUTION " Four-wheel drive models—Toyota rec- " To drive down a long or steep hill, " ommends not using four-wheel drive on Before driving off, make sure that reduce your speed and downshift. dry hard-surfaced roads, because four-...
  • Page 154 ’98 Tacoma (U) Off-road driving precautions (four-wheel drive models only) When driving your vehicle off-road, please " CAUTION driver passengers observe the following precautions to en- should fasten their seat belts when- sure your driving enjoyment and to help Always observe the following precau- ever the vehicle is moving.
  • Page 155: Winter Driving Tips

    If you are not sure about which oil to use, call your Toyota dealer– Keep ice and snow from accumulating he will be pleased to help. under the fenders.
  • Page 156: Trailer Towing

    Ask your local Toyota dealer for further details be- 2RZ- FE and 3RZ- FE engines fore towing. 1587 kg (3500 lb.)
  • Page 157 ’98 Tacoma (U) HITCHES Total trailer weight Tongue load " Use only a weight carrying hitch de- signed for the total trailer weight. Toyota does not recommend using a weight distribution (load equalizing) hitch. " The hitch must be bolted securely to the vehicle frame and installed accord- ing to the hitch manufacturer’s instruc-...
  • Page 158: Maintenance

    A safety chain must always be used damage occurs to the coupling unit " Toyota recommends that you do not between the towing vehicle and the or hitch ball, there is danger of the tow a trailer with a new vehicle or a trailer.
  • Page 159: Trailer Towing Tips

    ’98 Tacoma (U) " " PRE-TOWING SAFETY CHECK Backing with a trailer is difficult and Avoid jerky steering and sharp turns. " requires practice. Grip the bottom of The trailer could hit your vehicle in a Check that your vehicle remains level the steering wheel and move your hand tight turn.
  • Page 160 ’98 Tacoma (U) " In order to maintain engine braking effi- 4. Apply the parking brake firmly. CAUTION ciency, do not use fifth gear (manual 5. Shift into first or reverse (manual) or transmission) or overdrive (automatic ”P” (automatic) and turn off the engine. "...
  • Page 161: How To Save Fuel And Make Your Vehicle Last Longer, Too

    ’98 Tacoma (U) How to save fuel and make your vehicle last longer, too " " Getting more kilometers/mileage from a Avoid engine lug or overrevving. Use Keep front wheels in proper liter/gallon of fuel is easy–just take it a gear position suitable for the road on alignment.
  • Page 162 ’98 Tacoma (U) CAUTION Never turn off the engine to coast down hills. Your power steering and brake booster will not function with- out the engine running. Also, the emission control system operates properly only when the engine is run- ning.
  • Page 163 ’98 Tacoma (U)
  • Page 164: In Case Of An Emergency

    If you lose your keys If the light is O.K., but the engine still will not start, it needs adjustment or repair. Call a Toyota dealer or qualified repair shop. NOTICE Do not pull- or push-start the vehicle. It may damage the vehicle or cause a collision when the engine starts.
  • Page 165: Jump-Starting Procedure

    If the engine still will not start, it needs " correct. Batteries contain sulfuric acid adjustment or repair. Call a Toyota dealer which is poisonous and corrosive. or qualified repair shop for assistance. Wear protective safety glasses when JUMP STARTING PROCEDURE jump starting, and avoid spilling NOTICE 1.
  • Page 166 ’98 Tacoma (U) 3. If the engine in the vehicle with the Discharged battery Jumper cable booster battery is not running, start it and let it run for a few minutes. During jump starting, run the engine at about 2000 rpm with the accelerator pedal Booster lightly depressed.
  • Page 167: If Your Engine Stalls While Driving

    ’98 Tacoma (U) If your engine stalls while driving Do not connect the cable to or near If your engine stalls while driving... any part that moves when the engine 1. Reduce your speed gradually, keeping is cranked. a straight line. Move cautiously off the road to a safe place.
  • Page 168: If Your Vehicle Overheats

    You should have it checked as 4. If the engine drive belt is broken or the Wait until the steam subsides before soon as possible at your Toyota dealer. coolant is leaking, stop the engine im- opening the hood. If there is no coolant mediately.
  • Page 169: If You Have A Flat Tire

    ’98 Tacoma (U) If you have a flat tire— 1. Reduce your speed gradually, keeping " NOTICE Stop the vehicle on a level firm a straight line. Move cautiously off the ground, firmly set the parking brake road to a safe place well away from Do not continue driving with a de- and put the transmission in “P”...
  • Page 170 ’98 Tacoma (U) —Required tools and spare tire (normal cab models) 1. Get the required tools and spare Turn the jack joint by hand. To remove the spare tire: tire. To remove: Turn the joint in direction 1 1. Insert the end of the jack handle into 1 Wheel nut wrench until the jack is free.
  • Page 171 ’98 Tacoma (U) —Required tools and spare tire (Xtra-cab models) 1. Get the required tools and spare Turn the jack joint by hand. To remove the spare tire: tire. To remove: Turn the joint in direction 1 1. Insert the end of the jack handle exten- 1 Tool bag until the jack is free.
  • Page 172: Removing Wheel Ornament

    ’98 Tacoma (U) —Blocking the wheel —Removing wheel ornament Type A Type C 2. Block the wheel diagonally opposite 3. Remove the wheel ornament. the flat tire to keep the vehicle from Pry off the wheel ornament, using the rolling when it is jacked up. beveled end of the wheel nut wrench as Type B When blocking the wheel, place a wheel...
  • Page 173: Loosening Wheel Nuts

    ’98 Tacoma (U) —Loosening wheel nuts —Positioning the jack 5. Position the jack at the correct jack point as shown. Make sure the jack is positioned on a level and solid place. JACK POINTS: Two-wheel drive models except Pre Runner Front—Under the frame side rail Rear—Under the rear axle housing Four-wheel drive models...
  • Page 174: Changing Wheels

    ’98 Tacoma (U) —Raising your vehicle —Changing wheels Xtra-cab models—To raise the vehicle, in- sert the jack handle extension into the jack (it is a loose fit) and turn it clockwise with the handle, making sure the handle remains firmly fitted onto the jack handle extension.
  • Page 175: Reinstalling Wheel Nuts

    ’98 Tacoma (U) —Reinstalling wheel nuts —Lowering your vehicle Two-wheel drive models Before putting on wheels, remove any cor- 8. Reinstall all the wheel nuts finger rosion on the mounting surfaces with a tight. wire brush or such. Installation of wheels Reinstall the wheel nuts (tapered end in- without good metal-to-metal contact at the ward) and tighten them as much as you...
  • Page 176: Reinstalling Wheel Ornament

    ’98 Tacoma (U) —Reinstalling wheel ornament 9. Lower the vehicle completely and tighten the wheel nuts. Normal cab models—Turn the jack handle counterclockwise to lower the vehicle. Xtra-cab models—Turn the jack handle ex- tension counterclockwise with handle to lower the vehicle, making sure the handle remains firmly fitted onto the jack handle extension.
  • Page 177: After Changing Wheels

    ’98 Tacoma (U) If your vehicle needs to be towed— —After changing wheels 11. Check the air pressure of the re- placed tire. (a) Towing with wheel lift type truck— (a) Towing with wheel lift type truck— Adjust the air pressure to the specification —From front —From front designated in Part 8.
  • Page 178: Towing Precautions

    If towing is necessary, we recommend Two-wheel drive models— From rear—Place the ignition key in the you have it done by your Toyota dealer ”ACC” position. (a) Towing with wheel lift type truck or a commercial tow truck service. In From front—...
  • Page 179 ’98 Tacoma (U) Four-wheel drive models— From rear—We recommend using a tow- (c) Towing with sling type ing dolly under the front wheels. If you do (a) Towing with wheel lift type truck truck not use a towing dolly, place the ignition From front—...
  • Page 180 The eyelet and towing cable If towing is necessary, we recommend or chain may break and cause serious you to have it done by your Toyota injury or damage. dealer or a commercial tow truck ser- vice.
  • Page 181 The hook and towing cable If towing is necessary, we recommend or chain may break and cause serious you to have it done by your Toyota injury or damage. dealer or a commercial tow truck ser- vice.
  • Page 182 " If the towing vehicle can hardly move, do not forcibly continue the towing. Contact your Toyota dealer or a commercial tow truck service for assistance. " Tow the vehicle as straight ahead as possible.
  • Page 183 2. Pry up the cover with a flat-bladed 2. Pry up the cover with a flat-bladed keep the brake pedal depressed. screwdriver or equivalent. screwdriver or equivalent. Be sure to have the system checked by your Toyota dealer as soon as possible.
  • Page 184: If You Lose Your Keys

    ’98 Tacoma (U) If you lose your keys Many Toyota dealers can make a new key if you can give them the key num- ber. See the suggestion given in ”Keys” in Chapter 1- 2. If your keys are locked in the vehicle and...
  • Page 185 ’98 Tacoma (U)
  • Page 186: Corrosion Prevention And Appearance Care

    Now, it is up to you. Proper " High temperatures will cause corrosion care of your Toyota can help ensure long- to those components of the vehicle " Protecting your Toyota from term corrosion prevention.
  • Page 187: Washing And Waxing Your Toyota

    We recommend See ”Washing and waxing your Toyota” for " When driving in the areas where there that the fittings and the area where the more tips.
  • Page 188: Cleaning The Interior

    ’98 Tacoma (U) Cleaning the interior 1. Rinse off loose dirt with a hose. Re- Waxing your Toyota CAUTION move any mud or road salt from the Polishing and waxing is recommended underside of the vehicle or in the to maintain the original beauty of your Do not wash the vehicle floor with wheel wells.
  • Page 189 ’98 Tacoma (U) NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE z Do not use dye or bleach on the z Do not use organic substances (sol- Do not use solvent, thinner, gasoline or window cleaner on the interior. belts—it may weaken them. vents, kerosene, alcohol, gasoline, etc.) or alkaline or acidic solutions.
  • Page 190 Never use organic substances such If you have any questions about the as benzine, alcohol or gasoline or cleaning of your Toyota, your local alkaline or acid solutions for clean- Toyota dealer will be pleased to answer leather these could them.
  • Page 191 ’98 Tacoma (U)
  • Page 192: Vehicle Maintenance And Care

    Owner’s or if you prefer, your Toyota dealer will be Guide, Owner’s manual Supplement or pleased to do them at a nominal cost. Warranty Booklet for complete warranty information.
  • Page 193: General Maintenance

    They learn to work on for the details. vehicle to your Toyota dealer or a quali- Toyotas before they work on your vehicle, fied service shop immediately. It is recom- rather than while they are working on it.
  • Page 194: Inside The Vehicle

    ’98 Tacoma (U) Tire surface and wheel nuts INSIDE THE VEHICLE Seat belts Check the tires carefully for cuts, damage Items listed below should be checked Check that the seat belt system such as or excessive wear. See Chapter 7- 2 for regularly, e.g.
  • Page 195: In The Engine Compartment

    ’98 Tacoma (U) Does your vehicle need repairing? Automatic transmission ”Park’’ mecha- Brake fluid level Be on the alert for changes in perfor- nism mance, sounds, and visual tip-offs that Make sure the brake fluid level is correct. indicate service is needed. Some impor- Check the lock release button of the se- See Chapter 7- 2 for additional information.
  • Page 196 ’98 Tacoma (U) If you notice any of these clues, take your vehicle to your Toyota dealer as soon as possible. It probably needs adjustment or repair. CAUTION Do not continue driving with the ve- hicle unchecked. It could result in se- rious vehicle damage and possibly personal injury.
  • Page 197 ’98 Tacoma (U)
  • Page 198: Do-It-Yourself Maintenance

    ’98 Tacoma (U) Part 7 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE— Chapter 7- 1 Introduction Engine compartment overview Fuse locations Do- it- yourself service precautions Parts and tools...
  • Page 199 ’98 Tacoma (U) Engine compartment overview " 2RZ- FE and 3RZ- FE engines 1. Engine oil filler cap 2. Brake fluid reservoir 3. Fuse block 4. Battery 5. Engine coolant reservoir 6. Power steering fluid reservoir 7. Engine oil level dipstick 8.
  • Page 200 ’98 Tacoma (U) " 5VZ- FE engine 1. Engine oil filler cap 2. Brake fluid reservoir 3. Fuse block 4. Battery 5. Engine coolant reservoir 6. Engine oil level dipstick 7. Power steering fluid reservoir 8. Windshield washer fluid tank...
  • Page 201: Fuse Locations

    Read separate Toyota Warranty statement for details and suggestions. This part gives instructions only for those items that are relatively easy for an owner to perform. As explained in Part 6, there...
  • Page 202 ’98 Tacoma (U) NOTICE CAUTION Use eye protection whenever you work under your vehicle z Remember that battery and ignition When the engine is running, keep where you may be exposed to flying cables carry high currents or volt- or falling material, fluid spray, etc. hands, clothing, tools away...
  • Page 203: Parts And Tools

    Be careful not to scratch the glass need on performing do-it-yourself mainte- Parts (if level is low): surface with the wiper frame. nance. Remember all Toyota parts are de- SAE J1703 or FMVSS No. 116 DOT 3 z When closing...
  • Page 204 ’98 Tacoma (U) Checking and replacing fuses Parts (if replacement is necessary): Fuse with same amperage rating as original Adding washer fluid Parts: Water Washer fluid containing antifreeze (for winter use) Tools: Funnel Replacing light bulbs Parts: Bulb with same number and wattage rating as original (See charts in ”Re- placing light bulbs”...
  • Page 205 ’98 Tacoma (U)
  • Page 206: Chapter 7- 2 Engine And Chassis

    ’98 Tacoma (U) Checking the engine oil level Part 7 DO-IT-YOURSELF Low level Full level CAUTION MAINTENANCE— Be careful not to touch the hot ex- Type A haust manifold. Chapter 7- 2 If the oil level is below or only slightly Engine and Chassis above the low level, add engine oil of Type B...
  • Page 207 ’98 Tacoma (U) Oil identification marks NOTICE Either or both API registered marks are z Avoid overfilling, engine added to some oil containers to help could be damaged. you select the oil you should use. z Check the oil level on the dipstick The API Service Symbol is located any- once again after adding the oil.
  • Page 208: Checking The Engine Coolant Level

    NOTICE cock and water pump. Do not use alcohol type antifreeze or If you can find no leak, have your Toyota plain water alone. dealer test the cap pressure and check for leaks in the cooling system.
  • Page 209: Checking Power Steering Fluid

    ’98 Tacoma (U) Checking power steering fluid To check the fluid level, simply look at NOTICE see-through reservoir. level If cold add should between ”MAX” If you spill the fluid, be sure to wash If cold O.K. ”MIN” lines on the reservoir. it off with water to prevent it from damaging the parts or paint.
  • Page 210: Checking Tire Pressure

    If the caps have been lost, have new ones put on If a tire frequently needs refilling, have it as soon as possible. checked by your Toyota dealer.
  • Page 211: Checking And Replacing Tires

    Any tires which are over six years old must be checked by a qualified techni- Toyota recommends all four tires, or at cian even if damage is not obvious. least both of the front or rear tires be...
  • Page 212: Rotating Tires

    Rotating tires To equalize tire wear and help extend WHEN SNOW TIRES tire life, Toyota recommends that you CHAINS rotate your tires approximately every Snow tires or chains are recommended 12000 km (7500 miles). However, the when driving on snow or ice.
  • Page 213: Replacing Wheels

    Correct replacement wheels are available before installing chains. at your Toyota dealer. CHAIN INSTALLATION A wheel of a different size or type may Install the chains on the rear tires as adversely affect handling, wheel and bear- tightly as possible.
  • Page 214: Aluminum Wheel Precautions

    " When using tire chains, be careful not for a tubeless tire. to damage the aluminum wheels. " Use only the Toyota wheel nuts and wrench designed for your aluminum wheels. " When balancing your wheels, use only Toyota balance weights or equivalent and a plastic or rubber hammer.
  • Page 215 ’98 Tacoma (U)
  • Page 216: Chapter 7- 3 Electrical Components

    ’98 Tacoma (U) Checking battery condition— —Precautions Part 7 DO-IT-YOURSELF " CAUTION If electrolyte gets on your skin, thoroughly wash the contact area. If MAINTENANCE– BATTERY PRECAUTIONS you feel pain or burning, get medi- cal attention immediately. The battery produces flammable and "...
  • Page 217: Checking Battery Fluid

    Toyota dealer. tighten. CLEAR or Have battery checked by Tighten hold-down clamp only LIGHT your Toyota dealer. YELLOW enough to keep the battery firmly in place. Overtightening may damage the battery case.
  • Page 218: Battery Recharging Precautions

    ’98 Tacoma (U) Battery recharging precautions Checking and replacing fuses During recharging, the battery is pro- NOTICE Type A ducing hydrogen gas. Never recharge the battery while the Therefore, before recharging: engine is running. Also, be sure all 1. If recharging with the battery installed accessories are turned off.
  • Page 219 The location of the pull-out there is a problem with the electrical sys- tool is shown in the illustration. tem. Have your Toyota dealer correct it as soon as possible. If you are not sure whether the fuse has...
  • Page 220: Adding Washer Fluid

    This R e a r t u r n s i g n a l 1156 lights product is available at your Toyota dealer Halogen bulbs have pressurized gas and most auto parts stores. Follow the Stop and tail lights...
  • Page 221 Make sure the rubber cover fits snugly on bulb with the cutouts of the mounting the connector and the headlight body. hole. Aiming is not necessary after replacing the bulb. When aiming adjustment is nec- essary, contact your Toyota dealer.
  • Page 222 ’98 Tacoma (U) —Front turn signal lights (two- wheel drive models —Parking lights except Pre Runner) Use a Phillips- head screwdriver. Use a Phillips-head screwdriver.
  • Page 223 ’98 Tacoma (U) —Front turn signal lights (four- wheel drive models —Rear turn signal, stop and and Pre Runner) tail, and back-up lights —License plate lights (type A) Use a Phillips-head screwdriver. a: Rear turn signal light c: Back-up light b: Stop and tail light...
  • Page 224: License Plate Lights (Type B)

    ’98 Tacoma (U) —License plate lights (type B) —High mounted stoplight Use a Phillips-head screwdriver. Use a Phillips-head screwdriver.
  • Page 225 ’98 Tacoma (U)
  • Page 226: Service Specifications

    ’98 Tacoma (U) Dimensions and weight Part 8 SPECIFICATIONS TWO-WHEEL DRIVE MODELS EXCEPT PRE RUNNER Normal cab models Xtra-cab models " Dimensions and weight 4540 (178.7) 5010(197.2) Overall length mm (in.) " Engine 4690 (184.6) 5155(203.0) " Overall width mm (in.) 1690 (66.5) 1690 (66.5) Fuel...
  • Page 227 ’98 Tacoma (U) Engine Model: FOUR-WHEEL DRIVE MODELS AND PRE RUNNER 2RZ- FE, 3RZ- FE and 5VZ- FE Type: Normal cab models Xtra-cab models 2RZ- FE and 3RZ- FE engine Overall length mm (in.) 4665 (183.7) 5135(202.2) 4 cylinder in line, 4 cycle, gasoline 1690 (66.5) 1690 (66.5) 5VZ- FE engine...
  • Page 228 ’98 Tacoma (U) Fuel Service specifications Fuel type: ENGINE Drive belt tension measured with Bor- roughs drive belt tension gauge Unleaded gasoline, Octane Rating 87 Valve clearance (engine cold), mm (in.): BT- 33- 73F (used belt), lbf: (Research Octane Number 91) or high- 2RZ- FE and 3RZ- FE engines 2RZ- FE and 3RZ- FE engines Intake...
  • Page 229: Engine Lubrication

    ’98 Tacoma (U) ENGINE LUBRICATION Recommended oil viscosity (SAE): Four-wheel drive models and Pre Runner Oil capacity (drain and refill), With manual transmission L (qt., Imp. qt.): 3RZ- FE engine Two-wheel drive models (8.8, 7.3) except Pre Runner 5VZ- FE engine 2RZ- FE engine 10.1 (10.7, 8.9) With filter...
  • Page 230 ’98 Tacoma (U) CLUTCH AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIFFERENTIAL Pedal freeplay, mm (in.): Fluid capacity (drain and refill), L (qt., Oil capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.): 5—15 (0.2—0.6) Imp. qt.): Two-wheel drive models except Two-wheel drive models Fluid type: Pre Runner 2RZ- FE engine SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.
  • Page 231: Chassis Lubrication

    ’98 Tacoma (U) Recommended oil viscosity: Minimum pedal clearance when depressed Front with the pressure of 490 N (50 kgf, 110 A.D.D. lbf) with the engine running, mm (in.): SAE 75W- 90 72 (2.8) Except A.D.D. Pedal freeplay, mm (in.): Above -18 C (0 F) 3—6 (0.12—0.24) SAE 90...
  • Page 232 ’98 Tacoma (U) Tires Fuses Tire pressure kPa (kgf/cm or bar, psi) Tire size Wheel size Front Rear P195/75R14 200 (2.0, 29) 240 (2.4, 35) 14 x 5J 14 x 6J P215/70R14 200 (2.0, 29) 200 (2.0, 29) 14 x 6JJ 15 x 6J 15 x 7J P225/75R15...
  • Page 233 ’98 Tacoma (U) 17. HEAD (LH) 10 A: Left-hand headlight 18. STA 7.5 A: Clutch start cancel system, starting system, gauges and meters 19. 4WD 20 A: A.D.D. control system, four-wheel drive control system, rear differential lock system 20. GAUGE 10 A: Gauges and meters, back-up lights, cruise control system, power antenna, power door lock control system, electronically controlled auto-...
  • Page 234 ’98 Tacoma (U) 26. CIG 15 A: Cigarette lighter, clock, pow- er rear view mirrors, back-up lights, automatic transmission shift lock sys- 27. ECU-B 15 A: SRS airbag warning light, daytime running light system, cruise control system Fuses (type B) 28.
  • Page 235 ’98 Tacoma (U)
  • Page 236: Uniform Tire Quality Grading

    Inc. (Toll- free: quality grading. QUALITY GRADING 1- 800- 331- 4331). Your Toyota dealer will help answer any If NHTSA receives similar com- AND CAMPER questions you may have as you read this plaints, it may open an investiga- information.
  • Page 237: Camper Information

    C may have poor traction per- tire failure. vehicles with information on truck- camper formance. loading. Your Toyota dealer will help an- swer any questions you may have as you Warning: The traction grade assigned to read this information.
  • Page 238: Center Of Gravity Location

    ’98 Tacoma (U) —Cargo weight rating proper matching —Center of gravity location Four- wheel drive models Rear end of truck bed Camper center of gravity and Pre Runner mm (in.) Recommended location for cargo center of gravity for cargo weight 1397 rating (55.0)
  • Page 239 Axle Weight Ratings (GAWR). The total of the axle loads should not exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR). The GAWR and GVWR are indicated on the Certification Label. ”Your Toyota’s identification” in Part 2 for the Certification Label location.
  • Page 240 ’98 Tacoma (U) GVWR Gross vehicle weight rating Two- wheel drive models except Pre Runner Normal cab models 1920 kg (4250 lb.) Xtra- cab models 2040 kg (4500 lb.) Four- wheel drive models and Pre Runner 3RZ- FE engine 2270 kg (5000 lb.) 5VZ- FE engine 2315 kg (5100 lb.) Not exceed GVWR...
  • Page 241 ’98 Tacoma (U)
  • Page 242 f U−2 Quick index " If a service reminder indicator or warning buzzer comes on .." If your vehicle will not start ........"...

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