Anaren A8520E24A91 User Manual

Integrated radio
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Anaren Integrated Radio
A8520E24A91 User's
Manual
Release Date: 03/26/12

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Summary of Contents for Anaren A8520E24A91

  • Page 1 Anaren Integrated Radio A8520E24A91 User’s Manual Release Date: 03/26/12...
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  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    USER'S MANUAL Model A8520E24A91 Contents Overview ................................5 1.1. Features............................... 6 1.2. Theory of Operation..........................6 1.2.1. Network Topology and Nomenclature ....................8 1.2.2. Adaptive Frequency Hopping ......................9 1.3. Applications ............................. 10 Approvals and Usage ........................... 11 2.1. Product Approvals ..........................11 2.1.1.
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  • Page 5: Overview

    RF radiator. Section 2.3 has information on the requirements for the end user/integrator to fulfill in order to use the modules without intentional radiator regulatory testing. This manual applies to both current and prior versions of the A8520E24A91 module, with the following conditions: Table 1 Module versions...
  • Page 6: Features

    1.2. Theory of Operation The A8520E24A91 interfaces directly to an audio Codec chip through the I S for audio data and C for volume control and other Codec chip settings. A block diagram is given for the A8520E24A91 module in Figure 1.
  • Page 7 A8520E24A91 – User’s Manual Page 7 of 34 Release Date 03/26/12 Figure 1 The functionality of the A8520E24A91, using an integral antenna Table 2 Approved Antenna Item Part Number Manufacturer Type Gain dBi) Integral part of A8520E24A91 Anaren Integral Antenna...
  • Page 8: Network Topology And Nomenclature

    Release Date 03/26/12 1.2.1. Network Topology and Nomenclature An A8520E24A91 network consists of one Protocol Master (PM) and one or two Protocol Slave(s) (PS). The PM provides the audio reference clock and controls network association. The PS regenerates the audio reference clock based on the packets received. Audio can be transmitted from the PM to the PS.
  • Page 9: Adaptive Frequency Hopping

    A8520E24A91 – User’s Manual Page 9 of 34 Release Date 03/26/12 1.2.2. Adaptive Frequency Hopping The purpose of using frequency hopping in a radio system is to provide diversity that allows data throughput to be maintained even if the interfering radio systems or the physical environment (e.g.
  • Page 10: Applications

    Page 10 of 34 A8520E24A91 – User’s Manual Release Date 03/26/12 Figure 3 Example of AFH hop sequence (active set in color, trial set in black/gray) The channels correspond to center frequencies as given in Table 3. Table 3 Channel to center frequency...
  • Page 11: Approvals And Usage

    2.1.1.1. FCC Labeling Requirements The A8520E24A91 modules have been labeled with their own FCC ID number and if the FCC ID is not visible when the module is installed inside another device, then the outside of the finished product into which the module is installed must also display a label referring to the enclosed module.
  • Page 12: End User Manual

    The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. If the A8520E24A91 module is used in a portable application (antenna is less than 20 cm from persons during operation), the integrator/OEM is responsible for performing Specific Absorption...
  • Page 13: Canada (Industry Canada, Ic)

    Release Date 03/26/12 2.1.2. Canada (Industry Canada, IC) The A8520E24A91 modules have been certified for use in Canada under Industry Canada (IC) Radio Standards Specification (RSS) RSS-210 and RSS-Gen. From section 3.2 RSS-Gen, Issue 3, December 2010, Modular Approval for Category I Equipment or Category II Equipment: “Modular approval permits the installation of the same module in a host device or multiple host...
  • Page 14: Rf Exposure

    Page 14 of 34 A8520E24A91 – User’s Manual Release Date 03/26/12 bear a permanent label on which is indelibly displayed the model number and Industry Canada certification number of the equipment model (transmitter, receiver, or inseparable combination thereof). Each model shall be identified by a unique combination of a model number and a certification number, which are assigned as described below in this section.
  • Page 15: Europe (Conformité Européenne, )

    émetteur ne doit pas être co-localisés ou fonctionner conjointement avec une autre antenne ou transmetteur. If the A8520E24A91 module is used in a portable application (antenna is less than 20 cm from persons during operation), the integrator/OEM is responsible for performing Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) testing in accordance with IC rules and methods of RSS-102.
  • Page 16: Potential Interference Sources

    RF environments. 2.3. Approved Usage The A8520E24A91 module has been approved for use in the US, Canada and Europe. The user is encouraged to use minimum power required to establish a link, thus minimizing interference. Changes or modifications to the module and/or operation outside the limits are prohibited and could void the user’s authority to operate the modules.
  • Page 17: Europe

    Page 17 of 34 Release Date 03/26/12 The A8520E24A91 module has been approved for use up to the max available power level that the module can give (power setting 4), however, the user is encouraged to use minimum power required to establish a link in order to minimize interference.
  • Page 18: Electrical Characteristics

    Page 18 of 34 A8520E24A91 – User’s Manual Release Date 03/26/12 3. Electrical Characteristics 3.1. Absolute Maximum Ratings Under no circumstances must the absolute maximum ratings given in be violated. Stress Table 4 exceeding one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device.
  • Page 19: Operating Conditions

    3.3. Pin Out The A8520E24A91 radios share a common pin-out and foot print, thus enabling the use of the same application PCB layout for US/Europe and low power (short range) versus higher power (long range). Below the footprint is shown.
  • Page 20 Page 20 of 34 A8520E24A91 – User’s Manual Release Date 03/26/12 Table 6 pin-out table, with references to chip pins Pin Name Pin Type Description Common Ground Do Not Connect. Connecting this pin to anything will significantly affect the performance...
  • Page 21: Recommended Layout (Dimensions In Mm)

    A8520E24A91 – User’s Manual Page 21 of 34 Release Date 03/26/12 3.4. Recommended Layout (dimensions in mm) Figure 5 Recommended PCB layout.
  • Page 22: Power Supply Considerations

    The A8520E24A91 radio modules have integral noise reduction in the supply line from pins 33 (Vdd) and 32 (IOVdd), consisting of ferrite beads and decoupling capacitances. This arrangement will take care of most supply voltage noise.
  • Page 23 A8520E24A91 – User’s Manual Page 23 of 34 Release Date 03/26/12 Note that if operated from a battery source there is no need for additional noise reduction. Also note that if the noise source can be synchronized to be off whenever the module is transmitting...
  • Page 24: Mechanical And Process

    Page 24 of 34 A8520E24A91 – User’s Manual Release Date 03/26/12 4. Mechanical and Process 4.1. Radio Module Details (dimensions in mm) Figure 8 A8520E24A91 dimensions 4.2. Packaging Details (dimensions in mm) AIR modules are available in Matrix Tray and Tape & Reel packaging for high-volume...
  • Page 25: Matrix Tray Packaging

    A8520E24A91 – User’s Manual Page 25 of 34 Release Date 03/26/12 4.2.1. Matrix Tray Packaging Figure 9 A8520E24A91GM Matrix Tray Packaging Detail (27/Tray) 4.2.2. Tape-Reel Packaging Figure 10 A8520E24A91GR Tape-Reel Packaging Detail (500/Reel)
  • Page 26: Soldering

    Page 26 of 34 A8520E24A91 – User’s Manual Release Date 03/26/12 4.3. Soldering AIR Modules may be mounted either manually (for prototyping or low volume production), or automatically for high-volume production. A no-clean tin/silver/copper (SAC) solder is recommended, however lead based no-clean pastes may also be used.
  • Page 27: Automated Mounting Procedure

    A8520E24A91 – User’s Manual Page 27 of 34 Release Date 03/26/12 4.3.2. Automated Mounting Procedure The AIR Radio Module recommended solder reflow profile is based on IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020.
  • Page 28 Page 28 of 34 A8520E24A91 – User’s Manual Release Date 03/26/12...
  • Page 29: Configuration And Programming

    It can be useful to set a lower power for systems that do not require the full range and thus save on power consumption. The typical power consumption at 3.3v supply for a A8520E24A91 module is shown below depending on the output power setting.
  • Page 30: Programming

    Page 30 of 34 A8520E24A91 – User’s Manual Release Date 03/26/12 Master Radio Page Slave Radio Page Figure 11 PurePath Wireless Configurator window Alternatively the power calibration can be done immediately after programming of each module using the SPI host controller interface, using the function.
  • Page 31 A8520E24A91 – User’s Manual Page 31 of 34 Release Date 03/26/12 BL_FLASH_MASS_ERASE(); Check SWR Proceed only if SWR matches required value (Reset device and Restart programming again) // For each flash page for (int n = 0; n < 31; n++) { // Write page data to the start of the available RAM area SET_ADDR(0x6000, sw);...
  • Page 32 Page 32 of 34 A8520E24A91 – User’s Manual Release Date 03/26/12 2. After sending &H B0 00 on MOSI pin. Wait till MISO pin goes high. Note: Status check/update is done between MISO and CSn pin going high. If this time is not sufficient.
  • Page 33 A8520E24A91 – User’s Manual Page 33 of 34 Release Date 03/26/12 DOCUMENT HISTORY Date Author Change Note No./Notes 08/08/10 Kirkeby Initial Draft 12/01/10 Kirkeby Initial Release, formatting and content chg. 12/13/10 Kirkeby Programming and Tx power setting. 08/09/11 Stockwell Updated fig. 5 sec 4.4, misc grammatical...
  • Page 34 For a full list of our franchised distributors, please visit our website: http://www.anaren.com/air/ Anaren Microwave, Inc. Anaren Microwave (Europe), Inc. Anaren Communication Suzhou Co. Ltd. 6635 Kirkville Road 12 Somerset House, Suite 16 & 17 No. 5 Chun Hui Road...

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