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Product Manual Savvio ® 10K.5 SAS Standard Models Self-Encrypting Drive Models ST9900805SS ST9900705SS ST9600205SS ST9600105SS ST9450405SS ST9450305SS ST9300605SS ST9300505SS SED FIPS 140-2 Models ST9900605SS ST9600005SS ST9450205SS ST9300405SS 100628561 Rev. J May 2013...
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Seagate, Seagate Technology and the Wave logo are registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC in the United States and/or other countries. Savvio and SeaTools are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC or one of its affili- ated companies in the United States and/or other countries. The FIPS logo is a certification mark of NIST, which does not imply prod- uct endorsement by NIST, the U.S., or Canadian governments.
Authorized Service Centers • For information regarding Warranty Support, visit:http://www.seagate.com/support/warranty-and-replacements/ For information regarding data recovery services, visit http://www.seagate.com/services-software/data-recovery-services/ For Seagate OEM and Distribution partner portal, visit: http://www.seagate.com/partners/ For Seagate reseller portal, visit: http://www.seagate.com/partners/my-spp-dashboard/ Savvio 10K.5 SAS Product Manual, Rev. J...
If you are designing a system which will use one of the models listed or future generation products and need further assistance, please contact your Field Applications Engineer (FAE) or our global support services group as shown in “Seagate Technology Support Services” on page 1.
Section 10.3. TANDARDS The Savvio family complies with Seagate standards as noted in the appropriate sections of this manual and the Seagate SAS Interface Manual, part number 100293071. The drives are recognized in accordance with UL 60950-1 as tested by UL, CSA 60950-1 as tested by CSA, and EN60950-1 as tested by TUV.
Lead (Pb), in electronic products effective July 2006. A number of parts and materials in Seagate products are procured from external suppliers. We rely on the representations of our suppliers regarding the presence of RoHS substances in these parts and materials. Our supplier contracts require compliance with our chemical substance restrictions, and our suppliers document their compliance with our requirements by providing material content declarations for all parts and materials for the disk drives documented in this publication.
EFERENCE DOCUMENTS SCSI Commands Reference Manual Seagate part number: 100293068 SAS Interface Manual Seagate part number: 100293071 ANSI SAS Documents SFF-8223 2.5” Drive Form Factor with Serial Connector SFF-8460 HSS Backplane Design Guidelines SFF-8470 Multi Lane Copper Connector SFF-8482 SAS Plug Connector ANSI INCITS.xxx...
ENERAL DESCRIPTION Savvio drives provide high performance, high capacity data storage for a variety of systems including engineering workstations, network servers, mainframes, and supercomputers. The Serial Attached SCSI interface is designed to meet next-generation computing demands for performance, scalability, flexibility and high-density storage requirements. Savvio drives are random access storage devices designed to support the Serial Attached SCSI Protocol as described in the ANSI specifications, this document, and the SAS Interface Manual (part number 100293071) which describes the general interface characteristics of this drive.
® Savvio 10K.5 SAS Self-Encrypting Drive models have the following additional features: • Automatic data encryption/decryption • Controlled access • Random number generator • Drive locking • 16 independent data bands • Cryptographic erase of user data for a drive that will be repurposed or scrapped •...
4 bytes. Users having the necessary equipment may modify the data block size before issuing a format command and obtain different formatted capacities than those listed. To provide a stable target capacity environment and at the same time provide users with flexibility if they choose, Seagate recommends product planning in one of two modes: Seagate designs specify capacity points at certain block sizes that Seagate guarantees current and future products will meet.
4.2.3 General performance characteristics Minimum sector interleave 1 to 1 Data buffer to/from disk media (one 512-byte logical block)* 1.00 to 1.91 Gb/s Sustained transfer rate 89 to 160 MiB/s ** 93 to 168 MB/s SAS Interface maximum instantaneous transfer rate 600 MB/s* per port (dual port = 1200 MB/s*) Logical block sizes...
REFETCH MULTI SEGMENTED CACHE CONTROL The drive provides a prefetch (read look-ahead) and multi-segmented cache control algorithms that in many cases can enhance system performance. Cache refers to the drive buffer storage space when it is used in cache operations. To select this feature, the host sends the Mode Select command with the proper values in the applicable bytes in page 08h.
4.5.1 Caching write data Write caching is a write operation by the drive that makes use of a drive buffer storage area where the data to be written to the medium is stored while the drive performs the Write command. If read caching is enabled (RCD=0), then data written to the medium is retained in the cache to be made available for future read cache hits.
ELIABILITY SPECIFICATIONS The following reliability specifications assume correct host and drive operational interface, including all interface timings, power supply voltages, environmental requirements and drive mounting constraints. Seek error rate: Less than 10 errors in 10 seeks Read Error Rates Recovered Data Less than 10 errors in 10 bits transferred (OEM default settings) Unrecovered Data...
ELIABILITY AND SERVICE You can enhance the reliability of Savvio disk drives by ensuring that the drive receives adequate cooling. Section 6.0 provides temperature measurements and other information that may be used to enhance the service life of the drive. Section 10.2 provides recommended air-flow information.
You can measure off-line attributes and force the drive to save the data by using the Rezero Unit command. Forcing S.M.A.R.T. resets the timer so that the next scheduled interrupt is in one hour. You can interrogate the drive through the host to determine the time remaining before the next scheduled measurement and data logging process occurs.
If DST encounters an error during either of these tests, it reports a fault condition. If the drive fails the test, remove it from service and return it to Seagate for service. 5.2.6.1 DST failure definition The drive will present a “diagnostic failed”...
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DST. It is the responsibility of the host application to determine the “not ready” cause. While not technically part of DST, a Not Ready condition also qualifies the drive to be returned to Seagate as a failed drive.
Shipping When transporting or shipping a drive, use only a Seagate-approved container. Keep your original box. Seagate approved containers are easily identified by the Seagate Approved Package label. Shipping a drive in a non-approved container voids the drive warranty. Seagate repair centers may refuse receipt of components improperly packaged or obviously damaged in transit. Contact your authorized Seagate distributor to purchase additional boxes.
HYSICAL ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS This section provides information relating to the physical and electrical characteristics of the drive. OWER HOICE POWER MANAGEMENT Drives using the load/unload architecture provide programmable power management to tailor systems for performance and greater energy efficiency. The table below lists the supported PowerChoice modes. The further you go down in the table, the more power savings you get.
6.1.1 PowerChoice reporting methods PowerChoice provides these reporting methods for tracking purposes: Request Sense command reports • Current power condition • Method of entry Processing the Request Sense command does not impact the drive’s power save state. Note. Mode Sense command reports (mode page 0x1A) •...
POWER REQUIREMENTS The voltage and current requirements for a single drive are shown below. Values indicated apply at the drive connector. The standard drive models and the SED drive models have identical hardware, however the security and encryption portion of the drive controller ASIC is enabled and functional in the SED models. This represents a small additional drain on the 5V supply of about 30mA and a commensurate increase of about 150mW in power consumption.
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Table 3 600GB standard drive DC power requirements 3.0G 6.0G B MODE B MODE OTES Voltage +12V [2] +12V [2] Regulation ±5% ±5% [2] ±5% ±5% [2] Avg idle current DC [1] [8] 0.34 0.17 0.35 0.17 Advanced Idle Current Idle_A 3σ...
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Table 4 450GB standard model DC power requirements 3.0G 6.0G B MODE B MODE OTES Voltage +12V [2] +12V [2] Regulation ±5% ±5% [2] ±5% ±5% [2] Avg idle current DC [1] [8] 0.34 0.17 0.34 0.17 Advanced Idle Current Idle_A 3σ...
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Table 5 300GB standard model DC power requirements 3.0G 6.0G B MODE B MODE OTES Voltage +12V [2] +12V [2] Regulation ±5% ±5% [2] ±5% ±5% [2] Avg idle current DC [1] [8] 0.34 0.15 0.35 0.15 Advanced Idle Current Idle_A 3σ...
General DC power requirement notes. 1. Minimum current loading for each supply voltage is not less than 1.7% of the maximum operating current shown. 2. The +5V and +12V supplies should employ separate ground returns. 3. Where power is provided to multiple drives from a common supply, careful consideration for individual drive power requirements should be noted.
Figure 4. Current profiles for 300GB models Note: All times and currents are typical. See Tables 2 through 5 for maximum current requirements. 10K.5 SAS P AVVIO RODUCT ANUAL...
OWER DISSIPATION 900 GB models in 3Gb operation Typical power dissipation under idle conditions in 3Gb operation is 4.38 watts (14.95 BTUs per hour). To obtain operating power for typical random read operations, refer to the following I/O rate curve (see Figure 7). Locate the typical I/O rate for a drive in your system on the horizontal axis and read the corresponding +5 volt current, +12 volt current, and total watts on the vertical axis.
600 GB models in 3Gb operation Typical power dissipation under idle conditions in 3Gb operation is 3.78 watts (12.89 BTUs per hour). To obtain operating power for typical random read operations, refer to the following I/O rate curve (see Figure 7). Locate the typical I/O rate for a drive in your system on the horizontal axis and read the corresponding +5 volt current, +12 volt current, and total watts on the vertical axis.
450GB models in 3Gb operation Typical power dissipation under idle conditions in 3Gb operation is 3.73 watts (12.73 BTUs per hour). To obtain operating power for typical random read operations, refer to the following I/O rate curve (see Figure 7). Locate the typical I/O rate for a drive in your system on the horizontal axis and read the corresponding +5 volt current, +12 volt current, and total watts on the vertical axis.
300GB models in 3Gb operation Typical power dissipation under idle conditions in 3Gb operation is 3.46 watts (11.81 BTUs per hour). To obtain operating power for typical random read operations, refer to the following I/O rate curve (see Figure 7). Locate the typical I/O rate for a drive in your system on the horizontal axis and read the corresponding +5 volt current, +12 volt current, and total watts on the vertical axis.
Non-operating –40° to 158°F (–40° to 70°C) package ambient with a maximum gradient of 36°F (20°C) per hour. This specification assumes that the drive is packaged in the shipping container designed by Seagate for use with drive. HDA Temp Check Point Figure 13.
Packaged Seagate finished drive bulk packs are designed and tested to meet or exceed applicable ISTA and ASTM standards. Vol- ume finished drives will be shipped from Seagate factories on pallets to minimize freight costs and ease material han- dling.
Figure 14. Recommended mounting Image is for reference only, may not represent actual drive. Note. 6.5.4.2 Vibration a. Operating—normal The drive as installed for normal operation, shall comply with the complete specified performance while subjected to con- tinuous vibration not exceeding 5-500 Hz @ 0.5 G (zero to peak) Vibration may be applied in the X, Y, or Z axis.
There will not be any discrete tones more than 9dB above the masking noise on typical drives when measured according to Seagate specification 30553-001. There will not be any tones more than 24 dB above the masking noise on any drive.
ECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS Refer to Figure 15 for detailed mounting configuration dimensions. See Section 10.3, “Drive mounting.” Weight: 300GB models .465 pounds .211 kilograms 450GB models .477 pounds .216 kilograms 600GB models .475 pounds .215 kilograms 900GB models .451 pounds .205 kilograms These dimensions conform to the Small Form Factor Standard documented in SFF-8201 and Note.
SEDs require security initialization. For more information, refer to 'Security Rules' section in the 'Security Policy' document uploaded on the NIST website. To reference the product certification visit - http://csrc.nist.gov/groups/STM/cmvp/documents/ 140-1/1401vend.htm, and search for “Seagate”. Security Level 2 Security Level 2 enhances the physical security mechanisms of a Security Level 1 cryptographic module by adding the requirement for tamper-evidence, which includes the use of tamper-evident coatings or seals on removable covers of the module.
The Trusted Computing Group (TCG) is an organization sponsored and operated by companies in the computer, storage and digital communications industry. Seagate’s SED models comply with the standards published by the TCG. To use the security features in the drive, the host must be capable of constructing and issuing the following two SCSI commands: •...
(RNG) ANDOM NUMBER GENERATOR The drive has a 32-byte hardware RNG that it is uses to derive encryption keys or, if requested to do so, to provide random numbers to the host for system use, including using these numbers as Authentication Keys (passwords) for the drive’s Admin and Locking SPs.
In addition to providing a locking mechanism to prevent unwanted firmware download attempts, the drive also only accepts download files which have been cryptographically signed by the appropriate Seagate Design Center. Three conditions must be met before the drive will allow the download operation: 1.
SCSI defect and error management involves drive internal defect/error management and SAS system error considerations (errors in communications between the initiator and the drive). In addition, Seagate provides the following technologies used to increase data integrity and drive reliability: •...
Table 6 Read and write retry count maximum recovery times Maximum recovery time per Maximum recovery time per Read retry count* Write retry count LBA (cumulative, msec) LBA (cumulative, msec) 35.94 124.32 53.91 621.62 79.89 1243.23 97.86 1864.85 175.85 20 (default) 2486.47 5 (default) 421.79...
DAR is most effective when AWRE and ARRE are enabled—this is the default setting from the Seagate factory. With AWRE and ARRE disabled DAR is unable to reallocate the failing location and will report an error sense code indicating that a write command is being attempted to a previously failing location.
The drive will generate 8 bytes (e.g.0xFFFF) 8 bytes of Protection Information to be stored on the media, but the 8 bytes will not be transferred to the host during a read command. Type 3 - Seagate products do not support Type 3. 9.8.2 Setting and determining the current Type Level A drive is initialized to a type of PI by using the format command on a PI capable drive.
10.0 I NSTALLATION Savvio disk drive installation is a plug-and-play process. There are no jumpers, switches, or terminators on the drive. SAS drives are designed to be used in a host system that provides a SAS-compatible backplane with bays designed to accommodate the drive.
If forced air is determined to be necessary, possible air-flow patterns are shown in Figure 18. The air-flow patterns are created by one or more fans, either forcing or drawing air as shown in the illustrations. Conduction, convection, or other forced air-flow patterns are acceptable as long as the temperature measurement guidelines of Section 6.5.1 are met.
11.0 I NTERFACE REQUIREMENTS This section partially describes the interface requirements as implemented on Savvio drives. Additional information is provided in the SAS Interface Manual (part number 100293071). 11.1 FEATURES This section lists the SAS-specific features supported by Savvio drives. 11.1.1 task management functions Table 7 lists the SAS task management functions supported.
11.3 SCSI COMMANDS SUPPORTED Table 9 lists the SCSI commands supported by Savvio drives. Table 9 Supported commands OMMAND NAME OMMAND CODE UPPORTED Change Definition Compare Copy Copy and Verify Format Unit [1] [5] DCRT bit supported DPRY bit supported DSP bit supported IMMED bit supported IP bit supported...
Eight ASCII digits representing the eight digits of the product serial number. Bytes 16 through 26 reflect model of drive. The table above shows the hex values for Model ST9900805SS. Refer to the values below for the values of bytes 16 through 26 of you particular model:...
11.3.2 Mode Sense data The Mode Sense command provides a way for the drive to report its operating parameters to the initiator. The drive maintains four sets of mode parameters: 1. Default values Default values are hard-coded in the drive firmware stored in flash E-PROM (nonvolatile memory) on the drive’s PCB. These default values can be changed only by downloading a complete set of new firmware into the flash E-PROM.
11.4 ISCELLANEOUS OPERATING FEATURES AND CONDITIONS Table 15 lists various features and conditions. A “Y” in the support column indicates the feature or condition is supported. An “N” in the support column indicates the feature or condition is not supported. Table 15 Miscellaneous features UPPORTED EATURE OR CONDITION...
Figure 19 shows the location of the SAS device connector J1. Figures 20 and 21 provide the dimensions of the SAS connector. Details of the physical, electrical, and logical characteristics are provided within this section. The operational aspects of Seagate’s SAS drives are provided in the SAS Interface Manual. Figure 19. Physical interface 10K.5 SAS P...
0.80 (6X) 5.92 7.62 4.65 0.52 0.08 x 45 2.00 (3X) 0.45 0.03 (7X) 5.08 0.10 M E 42.73 REF. 41.13 0.15 0.20 B 0.30 0.05 (2X) 1.10 4.00 0.08 C OF DATUM D 0.15 D R0.30 0.08 (4X) 0.30 0.05 (4X) SEE Detail1 33.43...
Detail A 6.10 0.30 0.05 x 45 (5X) 2.25 0.05 0.40 0.05 X 45 (3X) 4.85 0.05 0.10 B CORING ALLOWED IN THIS AREA. 4.40 0.15 R0.30 0.08 SEE Detail 2 1.95 0.08 0.35 0.05 SECTION C - C 3.90 0.15 SECTION A - A CONTACT SURFACE FLUSH...
11.4.2 Physical characteristics This section defines physical interface connector. 11.4.3 Connector requirements Contact your preferred connector manufacturer for mating part information. Part numbers for SAS connectors will be provided in a future revision of this publication when production parts are available from major connector manufacturers. The SAS device connector is illustrated in Figures 20 and 21.
11.4.6 SAS transmitters and receivers A typical SAS differential copper transmitter and receiver pair is shown in Figure 22. The receiver is AC coupling to eliminate ground shift noise. Figure 22. SAS transmitters and receivers 11.4.7 Power The drive receives power (+5 volts and +12 volts) through the SAS device connector. Three +12 volt pins provide power to the drive, 2 short and 1 long.
DDITIONAL INFORMATION Please contact your Seagate representative for SAS electrical details, if required. For more information about the Phy, Link, Transport, and Applications layers of the SAS interface, refer to the Seagate SAS Interface Manual, part number 100293071. For more information about the SCSI commands used by Seagate SAS drives, refer to the Seagate SCSI Commands Reference Manual, part number 100293068.
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NDEX capacity UMERICS unformatted 9 12 volt CBC 39 pins 64 CE Marking 3 5 volt pins 64 check condition status 59 6 Gbps 65 China RoHS directive 4 Cipher Block Chaining 39 class B limit 3 abort task set function 48 clear ACA function 48 AC coupling 64 clear task set function 48...
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NDEX dual port support 48 heat source 46 host equipment 47 hot plugging the drive 14 humidity 33 electrical humidity limits 33 description of connector 63 signal characteristics 64 specifications 19 electromagnetic compatibility 3 Identifying a PI drive 45 electromagnetic susceptibility 36 Idle Read After Write 44 EMI requirements 3 Idle1 19...
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SAS-2 Specification 65 Function reject 04 48 SCSI interface task set full status 59 commands supported 49 TCG 39 Seagate Technology Support Services 1 technical support services 2 Secure ID 39 temperature 33 security partitions 39 limits 33 Security Protocol In 39...
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Seagate Technology LLC 10200 South De Anza Boulevard, Cupertino, California 95014, United States, 408-658-1000 ASIA/PACIFIC Seagate Singapore International Headquarters Pte. Ltd. 7000 Ang Mo Kio Avenue 5, Singapore 569877, 65-6485-3888 EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA Seagate Technology SAS 16-18 rue du Dôme, 92100 Boulogne-Billancourt, France, 33 1-4186 10 00 Publication Number: 100628561, Rev.
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