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Information in this document is subject to change without notice. Garmin reserves the right to change or improve its products and to make changes in the content without obligation to notify any person or organization of such changes or improvements. Visit the Garmin Web site (www.garmin.com) for current updates and supplemental information concerning the use and operation of this and other Garmin products.
The Basic Operation in Aviation Mode section provides you with information about navigating with the GPSMAP 496 in Aviation Mode. The Aviation Mode Pages section reviews, in detail, the main pages and features of Aviation Mode, such as E6B and Terrain.
Caution ... vi Getting Started ...1 Unit Overview ... 1 Charging the GPSMAP 496 ... 2 Turning On the GPSMAP 496 ... 3 Getting Satellite Signals ... 4 Learning About the Keypad ... 7 Using the GPSMAP 496 ... 8 Simulator Mode ...
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Navigating in Marine Mode ... 92 Marine Mode Pages and Features ...93 Map Page ... 93 Compass Page ... 94 DSC ... 96 GPSMAP 496 Owner’s Manual NTRODUCTION Main Menu ...101 GPS Tab ... 101 Weather Tab ... 102 XM Tab ... 102 Flights Tab ...
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Map Datums and Location Formats ... 167 Digital Selective Calling (DSC) ... 168 Jeppesen Database Information ... 170 Messages ... 171 Data Field Options ... 174 License Agreement and Warranty ... 176 Product Registration ... 176 Index ...181 GPSMAP 496 Owner’s Manual...
Official government charts and notices to mariners contain all information needed to navigate safely. When navigating in an aircraft, use the GPSMAP 496 only as an aid for VFR navigation. Use terrain and obstacle data only as an aid to situational awareness.
Map Data Information: One of the goals of Garmin is to provide customers with the most complete and accurate cartography that is available to us at a reasonable cost. We use a combination of governmental and private data sources, which we identify in product literature and copyright messages shown to the consumer.
Unit Overview The GPSMAP 496 is an all-in-one, versatile color aviation, automotive, and marine navigator-perfect for air, land, or water. This portable GPS navigator features a 256-color TFT screen that is easy to read in bright sun, a built-in City Navigator basemap, AOPA Airport Directory, SafeTaxi Airport Diagrams, Jeppesen aviation database, and auto routing to provide you with automatically generated turn-by-turn directions.
Charging the GPSMAP 496 Before using the unit, you need to charge the battery in the GPSMAP 496. Plug the unit into a 12 Volt connector to charge. You can use the unit while it is charging. To charge the unit’s battery: 1.
Turning On the GPSMAP 496 The first time you turn on your new GPSMAP 496, the receiver must collect satellite data and establish its present location. To ensure proper initialization, the GPSMAP 496 is shipped from the factory in AutoLocate mode, which allows the receiver to “find itself”...
The GPS Page appears while the unit is gathering satellite signals and acquiring a fix. This process should take only a few minutes. While the GPSMAP 496 is getting satellite signals, the GPS Page shows the status as “Acquiring Satellites.”...
• Green signal strength bars—the receiver has collected the necessary data from this satellite. As soon as the GPSMAP 496 has collected the necessary data from the best satellites in view to calculate a fix, the status field indicates the status of the receiver. The unit then updates the location, date, and time.
find your location. The GPS receiver can lose satellite signals due to interference from such items as buildings, tunnels, and heavy tree cover. Monitoring the GPS status is recommended.
Map Page. POWER Key • Press and hold to turn the unit on or off. • Press and release to adjust the backlighting and external speaker volume. GPSMAP 496 Owner’s Manual ETTING TARTED EARNING ABOUT THE EYPAD IN/OUT Keys •...
Modes, press and hold PAGE. Use the ROCKER to select a mode, and press ENTER. Understanding Terms The GPSMAP 496 unit’s advanced keypad system is designed to allow quick, convenient selection of navigation options and data entry. As you progress through this owner’s manual, you are directed to press a specific key or highlight a field on the screen.
2. Use the ROCKER to move the highlight up, down, right, or left on the menu to your selection. Selecting an option from an options menu. GPSMAP 496 Owner’s Manual ETTING TARTED To exit a menu or return to the previous setting: 1.
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Not all fields are programmable. When you are on a page with fields that are not selectable, the highlight skips over them. GPSMAP 496 Databases Your GPSMAP 496 comes with built-in City Navigator street and points of interest mapping, AOPA Airport Directory, Jeppesen database, Obstacle database, Terrain database, and Voice Guidance database.
Simulator Mode The GPSMAP 496 contains a Simulator Mode. Simulator Mode is helpful for practicing with the unit indoors or when no satellite or XM signals are available or if either antenna is not connected. All waypoints and routes created in Simulator Mode are retained in memory for future use.
2. Press left or right on the ROCKER to change heading. 3. Press the IN and OUT Zoom keys to increase or decrease altitude (Aviation Mode only). page 14 for complete GPSMAP 496 Owner’s Manual...
XM Audio Page. The XM Audio Page must be turned on using the Main Menu appears below. Each page has a specific use and is discussed later in this manual. Aviation Mode is the default mode for the GPSMAP 496.
4. Press ENTER when the point is shown. 5. With the on-screen Go To button highlighted, press ENTER. The GPSMAP 496 creates a course from your present location to the selected destination. to show the Go To Page. Use the...
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ENTER and the ROCKER keys. 3. Highlight the on-screen Go To button, and press ENTER. A course is plotted from your present location to the selected destination. GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual ASIC PERATION IN VIATION Viewing Details for the Destination The Show Details option shows detailed information for your destination waypoint or the next waypoint in a route.
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(noted with an asterisk), and press ENTER. A Usage Restrictions Page appears describing the restrictions for the selected frequency. 2. To return to the Comm Information Page, press ENTER. Usage Restrictions Page GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual...
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PERATION IN VIATION IEWING Viewing SafeTaxi Diagrams Garmin SafeTaxi diagrams provide detailed taxiway diagrams and position information on more than 650 airports in the U.S.A. Taxi diagrams are integrated in the Map Page. To view a Safe Taxi diagram: 1. Zoom in on an airport that has a taxi diagram available.
ARTCC (Air Route Traffic Control Center)—nearest 5; bearing, distance, and frequency. FSS (Flight Service Station)—nearest 5; bearing, distance, frequency, and VOR (for duplex operations). Airspace—up to 15 (based on number of alerts provided); name, time to entry (when applicable), and status. GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual...
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Selecting a Nearby Point as Your Destination In an emergency, you can press a few keys to have the GPSMAP 496 guide you to the closest point to land. To select a nearby point as your destination: 1. Press NRST.
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Near—you are within two nautical miles of an airspace but not projected to enter it. Near & Ahead—you are within two nautical miles of an airspace and your current course takes you inside the airspace. Inside Airspace—you are within the boundaries of the airspace. GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual...
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1. When an airspace alert appears, press NEAREST to show the Nearest Pages and the airspace information. If you are already viewing the Nearest Pages, use the ROCKER to select the Airspace tab. Nearest Pages: Airspace Tab GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual > ASIC PERATION IN VIATION 2.
In an emergency, a short runway is still typically preferable to an off-field landing. If you set the runway length too low or exclude many runway surfaces, you may not be alerted to a nearby airport that otherwise would be listed. Airport Criteria Page GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual...
Selecting an Approach CAUTION: The approaches provided in the Jeppesen database are for monitoring purposes only. The GPSMAP 496 is not an IFR-approved instrument and should not be used as a primary source of navigation guidance in instrument conditions. When you select an approach, it replaces the destination airport with the sequence of waypoints for the selected approach.
The Vectors? option, which appears after you select an approach, determines how you navigate to the final approach waypoint. If you select Yes, the GPSMAP 496 creates an extension of the final course, beyond the final approach waypoint in the database (final approach fix [FAF]).
Finding Points on Land To take full advantage of the trip-planning capabilities of the GPSMAP 496, you can find points on the land and then create a turn-by-turn route (auto-route) to that point. For example, you can find a restaurant to eat dinner at when you land.
Marking a Waypoint Waypoints are locations or landmarks you record and store in your GPSMAP 496. Press the ENTER/MARK to capture your present location to create a new waypoint. You must have a valid 2D or 3D satellite fix to mark your location. Press MENU twice and open the GPS tab to view your satellite receiver status.
Highlight the first blank line, and press ENTER. 5. The Aviation Find Page (Go To Page) opens allowing you to select an aviation point. Enter the ID, Facility name, or city. GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual ASIC PERATION IN 6. Highlight the point in the list. Highlight OK, and press ENTER.
Following your Flight Plan When you have created and started your flight plan (or route), the GPSMAP 496 guides you to the destination using a variety of tools. NOTE: After you perform an update to your Jeppesen Database, verify that all of your flight plans (routes) in your unit are still current.
Pages, as well as some additional aviation features, such as E6B. Map Page The GPSMAP 496 features a real-time moving map that can do much more than just plot your course. The Map Page shows map information (digital cartography) that includes airspace boundaries, airports, navaids, lakes, rivers, coastlines, cities, and highways.
“overzoom” appears below the map range detail of the built-in City Navigator map data. Using the built-in City Navigator maps. • When internal City Navigator map data is used, “detail map” appears below the map range. Using the built-in City Navigator maps. GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual...
As you move the arrow, the distance and bearing from your present location to the arrow is shown in the data window, along with the GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual arrow’s location coordinates. When you zoom in pan mode, the arrow stays centered on the screen. When the arrow is stationary, fixed coordinates appear in the location field, and the distance and...
2. To show additional information, press ENTER. View communication frequencies by highlighting the on-screen Frequencies button, and pressing ENTER. 3. To return the to Map Page, highlight OK, and press ENTER. GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual Information box with airspace name, type, and floor/ceiling...
4. In Aviation Mode, press ENTER again to return ALL detail to the map. In Marine and Automotive Modes, press MENU, highlight Declutter On or Declutter Off, and press ENTER. GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual VIATION Measuring Distance You can measure the distance and bearing between two map items.
ENTER. General Tab of the Map Page Setup 4. Press up or down on the ROCKER to highlight to the setting, and press ENTER to select the new setting. 5. Press PAGE or QUIT to exit. GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual...
4. Select the option you want, and press ENTER. The options vary between the three usage modes and the page you are setting up. GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual VIATION To change a data field: 1. Press PAGE to show the page you want to change.
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> VIATION AGES Additional Map Data You can view the data that is currently loaded on your GPSMAP 496 unit and data card. To review or change data card information: 1. Access the Map Page, and press MENU. 2. From the options menu, highlight Map Information, and press ENTER.
The black areas are further than the Caution Elevation. A projected point of impact is marked with an “X” symbol. GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual Obstacle Information Obstacles are shown on the Terrain Page at or below the map range of 12 nm.
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AGES ERRAIN Alerts If you are on another page of the GPSMAP 496 unit, Terrain, Obstacle, and Descent Rate Alerts show in the lower-left corner to inform you of the situation. The alert remains on the screen until the flight path has cleared the obstacle or terrain, or until you press QUIT.
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The Look Ahead Time for Terrain and Obstacle Alerts determines the time when an alert annunciation occurs. For example, if 120 seconds is selected, the GPSMAP 496 provides an alert up to 120 seconds before you reach the terrain or obstacle.
GPS. The Panel Page appears only when the GPSMAP 496 is in Aviation Mode. The Panel Page shows a graphic Horizontal Situation Indicator (HSI) surrounded by additional indicators.
ENTER. A window appears at the center of the HSI, showing the scale settings. The current setting is highlighted. 3. Use the ROCKER to select the scale, and press ENTER. GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual VIATION Manually Setting a Course Use the Set OBS and Hold option to manually set your course to the destination.
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Altitude” message appears, the time to vertical navigation goes blank, and the VNAV indicator disappears from the Panel Page. CAUTION: The GPSMAP 496 is a VFR navigation tool and should not be used to perform instrument approaches. VNAV is only a VFR navigation aid and is not intended for instrument approaches.
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To open the VNAV tab, press MENU twice to open the Main Menu. Select Setup from the vertical tab list. Then select VNAV from the row of tabs along the top of the page. GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual The VNAV Waypoint...
To select an approach and add the waypoints to the route, the final destination in the Go To or route must be an airport with a published approach. Set Fuel Flow (Plan Route)—allows you to enter information about your aircraft and route. GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual...
Position Data Page Airport is selected as the Nearest Type. The Wheeler Downtown (KMKC) airport is the nearest airport, and you are 6.3 nm S of KMKC. GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual VIATION Position Data Page Options With the Position Data Page open, press MENU to open the options menu.
Flight Log The Flights tab shows a list of any recorded flights, including date, route of flight, and flight time. The GPSMAP 496 saves up to 50 recorded flights while in Aviation Mode. Entries on this list are automatically created for each flight.
The Aircraft Profile tab allows you to profile cruising speed, maximum speed, fuel flow, and map symbol. The unit can save up to 10 aircraft profiles. GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual VIATION AGES Cruising speed and fuel flow are used as default settings when viewing trip planning information on the Route Review Page.
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Weight & Balance may be used during your pre-flight preparations to verify the weight and balance conditions for your aircraft. By entering the weight and arm values on this page, the GPSMAP 496 can calculate the total weight, moment, and center of gravity (CG) to ensure a safe flight.
Enter the aircraft’s airspeed indicator. Heading—required entry for winds aloft calculation. Use heading from the aircraft’s heading indicator or directional gyro. GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual Baro Pressure—when the unit is receiving XM weather information, the field automatically updates to the barometric pressure of the nearest METAR.
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The calculated figures for Head Wind, Wind From, and Wind Speed appears. NOTE: If a True North reference is currently selected as the heading reference on your GPSMAP 496, you must enter Barometric Heading using a True North reference to determine winds pressure accurately.
XM audio output on or off. NOTE: You MUST have a GXM 30A or GXM 30 smart antenna connected to your GPSMAP 496 and a subscription to XM Radio to use XM Radio features. Additionally, you must use an optional External Speaker with 12/24-Volt Adapter, third-party FM modulator, headphones, or another audio device plugged in to hear the audio.
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For more information see Display Artist (Display Song) In List—enables you to select whether to display the artist or song title in the channel list. Mute/Enable Audio Output—enables you to toggle XM audio output on or off. GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual page...
ENTER. A triangle appears to the left of the newly selected channel. GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual VIATION To view and select Favorites with the ROCKER: 1. Highlight the category field, and press ENTER.
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2. Highlight Mute Audio Output on the options menu to turn off the audio. A music note with a red slash appears in the Song pane. Highlight Enable Audio Output to resume audio output. Audio output is off GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual...
1. Press MENU twice to show the Main Menu. Use the ROCKER to highlight the Display tab. 2. Highlight the Highway Page, Compass Page, or XM Audio Page fields, and press ENTER. Select On, and press ENTER. GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual ASIC...
3. Follow the magenta route created on the Map Page. Follow the turn-by-turn route (auto-route) by using the Next Turns Page and Current Route Page. If you are using the external speaker, follow the voice prompts. . Go To <point name> is added to the GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual...
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Waypoint Page. Waypoint Page Activating a Go To using the Find Menu 5. The Waypoint Page automatically opens. With the Go To button highlighted, press ENTER to begin navigation. GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual > ASIC PERATION IN UTOMOTIVE...
ENTER. The item’s information page automatically opens, allowing you to save the item as a waypoint, show the item on the map, or automatically create a route to (Go To) the item. Find From Map Pointer GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual...
Find From list, as shown below. Find From Options 4. Select a reference location on the map, and press ENTER. The list shows items near the new map location. GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual ASIC PERATION IN UTOMOTIVE To find an item near another item: 1.
Near Next—compiles the Find items lists based on the next turn in the route. Near Destination—compiles the Find items lists based on the route destination. Near Current Route—compiles the Find items lists based on the active route. GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual...
Creating Routes The GPSMAP 496 lets you create and store up to 50 reversible routes, with up to 300 waypoints each. Routes can be created in two ways. The first way is to select waypoints from the Find Menu, allowing you to see a list of the route points as you create the route.
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3. Highlight Activate Route, and press ENTER. 4. The Active Route Page opens. Press MENU. Highlight Follow Roads, and press ENTER. The GPSMAP 496 automatically generates a turn-by-turn route following roads. If you want to follow roads on your route, press MENU and select Follow Roads on the Active Route Page.
Creating Waypoints Waypoints are locations or landmarks you record and store in your GPSMAP 496. Save your current location as a waypoint by pressing and holding ENTER/MARK. You can also find waypoints using the map or Find Menu and them store them in the unit.
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You can create a waypoint using the Map Page. When you pan the map and move the arrow over a map item, a highlighted description of that item appears. The GPSMAP 496 uses the map item text shown on the map as the default name and symbol for the new waypoint.
1. Press ENTER/MARK to create a waypoint (or use your favorite method discussed in previous sections). The new waypoint is created with the next available waypoint number and the receiver’s last known location as the default location. GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual ASIC PERATION IN UTOMOTIVE To change the location of a waypoint, highlight the character you want to change in the Location field.
UTOMOTIVE OLLOWING AN Following an Automotive Route The GPSMAP 496 guides you to your destination using many tools, such as the Map Page and Current Route Page. Track Your Progress with the Map Page You can track the progress of your route on the Map Page. Your route is shown with a magenta line.
Press ENTER to select the first point. 6. Move the arrow to the end point and press ENTER. During route calculation and navigation, the GPSMAP 496 avoids the area within the box or the selected area of the road.
DITING Creating a Detour If, while navigating a route, there is road construction or a closed road, you can have your GPSMAP 496 create a detour route. While navigating a course, press Direct To . Select Detour from the Navigate menu. Select the distance you want, and press ENTER.
Marine and Automotive modes. The GPSMAP 496 always turns on in location mode, with the last known location centered on the map. When you press the ROCKER, the GPSMAP 496 enters pan mode, which moves the map to keep the white arrow (map pointer) within the screen area.
Nearby waypoints not in the active route can also be shown. You can zoom in or out to show a larger or smaller view of the highway. To change the highway perspective scale: • Press IN to zoom in. • Press OUT to zoom out. GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual...
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2. Press MENU. 3. Use the ROCKER to highlight the option. 4. Press ENTER. Highway Page Options Menu GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual UTOMOTIVE AGES AND The following options are available from the Highway Page menu: Set up Page Layout—allows you to choose the number of data fields.
EATURES URRENT Current Route Page Whenever you have started a route in the GPSMAP 496 in Automotive Mode, the Current Route Page shows each turn of the active route, with the distance to the turn, the street name, and estimated time to arrival and time of arrival. As you navigate a route, the turn list automatically updates to indicate the next turn at the top of the list.
Reset the Trip Computer before beginning a trip. If you make frequent stops, leave the GPSMAP 496 turned on to allow the unit to accurately measure elapsed time during the trip. Trip Computer Page Trip Computer Page Options Press MENU while on the Trip Computer to show the options menu.
ENTER to set the route leg transition (or waypoint transition). Select Distance to enter a radius so that when you are within the entered distance, the GPSMAP 496 leads you to the next point on your route. When you select Manual, you can transition to the next waypoint while navigating a route.
5. Highlight Follow Roads, and press ENTER to create a turn-by-turn route (auto-route), which appears in the Current Route Page. GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual UTOMOTIVE Editing a Route After you create a route, use the Route Review Page to edit, change “Creating Routes”...
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Menu automatically opens for you to search for and select the point you want to add to the route. 5. In the point review page, highlight OK, and press ENTER to add the new point to the route. section on page 78.) GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual...
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6. If the New Waypoint Page opens, edit the waypoint, highlight OK, and press ENTER. 7. Repeat steps 4 through 6 until all points are added to the route. Press QUIT to finish. GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual > UTOMOTIVE AGES AND...
If the waypoint is located on a map feature or MapSource or BlueChart feature, the Waypoint Edit Page does NOT show the details of the other map features. Use either of these methods to access the Waypoint Page so you can edit and manage the waypoint. GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual...
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field you want to change, and press ENTER. 3. Use the ROCKER to select the symbol or enter data, and press ENTER. GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual UTOMOTIVE AGES AND To view the waypoint on the map: 1.
3. Watch the fields change as the unit calculates the average location of the waypoint. Press ENTER to save the location. NOTE: You must have a GPS satellite fix before you can average a waypoint’s location. Average Location GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual...
ROCKER. 4. Press MENU to open the New Waypoint Page options menu. 5. Highlight Project Location, and press ENTER. Project Location Menu Enter the distance, bearing, and location to project from. GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual > UTOMOTIVE AGES AND EATURES DITING AND 6.
Now, when you create or edit a waypoint, you can select the category from the Category list on the Waypoint Page. To delete a category: 1. With the Waypoint Categories window open, highlight the category to delete. Press MENU. 2. Select Delete Category, and press ENTER. GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual...
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2. Select the Category field, and press ENTER. Waypoint Page 3. Select the category you want to assign the waypoint to, and press ENTER. GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual UTOMOTIVE AGES AND Managing Points The Points tab features two sub tabs, User and Proximity, that let you edit waypoints and manage a large number of waypoints quickly and efficiently.
To delete a waypoint from the User sub tab: 1. From the User sub tab, use the ROCKER to highlight the waypoint you want to delete. 2. Press MENU, highlight Delete Waypoint, and press ENTER. 3. Press ENTER to confirm. GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual...
Find Menu, select the location, and press ENTER. When OK is highlighted, press ENTER. 5. Highlight Delete, and press ENTER to delete all waypoints within the set location. Choose Cancel or press QUIT to stop the deletion. GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual > UTOMOTIVE AGES AND EATURES...
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Proximity Points Tab Options Menu “Finding an 3. To clear a single alarm, highlight Remove Point, and press ENTER. To clear all proximity waypoints, select Remove All, and press ENTER. 4. Use the ROCKER to highlight OK, and press ENTER. GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual...
Map Page as you travel. The track log contains points along its path, including time, and location for each point. The track log starts recording as soon as the GPSMAP 496 gets a location fix. For the best results, clear the track log before you start traveling because when the track log is full, new track points overwrite the oldest track points.
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5. Select a beginning point, and press ENTER. Select an ending point, and press ENTER. The Track Review Page automatically opens. Saving a Portion of the Track Log 6. Highlight OK, and press ENTER to save the track. Press QUIT to exit. GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual...
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Delete All—erases all tracks from the unit’s memory. To edit a track: 1. Press MENU twice to open the Main Menu. 2. Highlight the Track tab. Press the ROCKER right to highlight the Saved sub tab. GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual > UTOMOTIVE AGES AND EATURES 3.
(TracBack to), and press ENTER. TracBack Tips When a TracBack has been started, the GPSMAP 496 divides the track into segments called legs. Up to 300 temporary turns are created to mark the most significant features of the track in order to duplicate your exact path as closely as possible.
Marine Mode features five main pages: the Map, Compass, Highway, Active Route, and Position Data Page, as well as an optional XM Audio Page. If you are connected to a sonar module, such as a Garmin GSD 20 or GSD 21, an additional Sonar Page is available.
Use any of the navigation Pages to guide you back to the MOB point. The MOB waypoint is stored in the waypoint list and can be deleted like any other waypoint. or press twice. Man OverBoard confirmation screen GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual...
Marine and Automotive modes. The GPSMAP 496 always turns on in location mode, with the last known location centered on the map. When you press the ROCKER, the GPSMAP 496 enters pan mode, which moves the map to keep the white arrow (map pointer) within the screen area.
The Course Pointer is also referred to as a CDI or Course Deviation Indicator. Show/Hide Bug Indicator—toggles between showing and hiding the course to steer bug indicator (the purple tick mark on the compass ring). page 174 of the GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual...
2. Press ENTER to start the timer. Use the ROCKER during the timing to quickly select a different length of time. 3. Press ENTER to stop timing. GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual ARINE AGES AND Marine Timer on the Compass Page As discussed previously, the timer is set to count down five minutes.
The chartplotter repeats the call properties received from the VHF radio on the chartplotter. The GPSMAP 496 requires input from a DSC enabled VHF radio to show position, and to sound/show alerts from a distress call or position report.
Understanding Distress Calls When the GPSMAP 496 receives a distress call from a connected DSC enabled VHF radio, an alert message and notification page appear, and an alarm tone is sounded. Distress calls are shown in the DSC Call List, and Log with a checkered symbol.
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Log, with the latest call at the top. The unit can store up to 100 logs. When 100 logs are received, the oldest log file is removed when a new call is received. Press MENU to sort the list and delete entries. DSC Log GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual...
Another way to input a name is from the Entry Review Page or the DSC Distress Call or DSC Position Report Pages. The Name and MMSI are sent to other Garmin GPS units: Only the MMSI numbers are sent to other non-Garmin DSC users.
Simulator Mode (see page is helpful for practice before connecting to the real system. The distress call simulator also helps to check if alarms are working properly. DSC Setup GPSMAP 496 Owner's Manual 11). Simulating calls...
The Main Menu features some additional pages that are useful to you as you plan trips and use your GPSMAP 496. Some of these pages have already been discussed in-depth in previous sections. This section only contains the additional pages and features found in the Main Menu that have not been discussed yet.
Audio Sub Tab The Audio sub tab shows XM Radio channel categories, a list of available channels, information about the selected channel, and the strength of the XM signal. XM Tab Audio Sub Tab page 114. GPSMAP 496 Owner’s Manual...
Flights Tab The Flights tab shows a list of any recorded flights, including date, route of flight, and flight time. The GPSMAP 496 saves up to 50 recorded flights while in Aviation Mode. Entries on this list are automatically created for each flight. More information on the...
The Active sub tab is for the active log (the log currently being recorded.) It displays the amount of track memory used and current settings. Saved Sub Tab The Saved sub tab displays a list of all saved tracks in your unit. “Managing Your Tracks” GPSMAP 496 Owner’s Manual...
1. Press MENU twice to open the Main Menu. 2. Use the ROCKER to highlight the Sonar tab. Sonar Tab of the Main Menu GPSMAP 496 Owner’s Manual Aircraft Tab “Setting The Aircraft tab is divided into two sub tabs: Aircraft Profile and for more Weight &...
Select On to enable or Off to disable. Altitude Buffer—sets the buffer for the altitude alarm. Highlight the Altitude Buffer field, and press ENTER to select a different value. Use the ROCKER to select the digits. Airspace Alarms Tab GPSMAP 496 Owner’s Manual...
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Custom POI—sets an alarm to sound when you have entered the proximity of a custom POI. CAUTION: Garmin is not responsible for the consequences of using a custom POI database or the accuracy of the safety camera or other custom POI database.
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Drift—sets an alarm to sound when you have exceeded a specified drift distance. Select On, and then enter a specific distance. Fish—sets alarm to sound when unit detects a fish of the specified symbol size. GPSMAP 496 Owner’s Manual...
You can also use the play, fast forward, and stop buttons to view an animation of the Sun & Moon sub tab. GPSMAP 496 Owner’s Manual To view Sun & Moon information for a different date: 1. Use the ROCKER to highlight the Date field and press ENTER.
The tide curve shows as a shaded area, with higher tides being taller and lower tides shorter. The bottom of the page indicates the times with the largest and smallest tides. Time Smallest and largest tides for the PM hours GPSMAP 496 Owner’s Manual...
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To use the current date again, highlight the Date field. Press MENU, highlight Use Current Date, and press ENTER. GPSMAP 496 Owner’s Manual To view a chart’s details for another time during the day (other than current time): 1.
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4. On the information page, press ENTER. The unit shows the Hunt & Fish information for the selected location. To use the current location, highlight the From field. Press ENTER, highlight Current Location, and press ENTER. GPSMAP 496 Owner’s Manual...
Message Tab The Message tab shows a list of messages generated by your GPSMAP 496. Use the ROCKER to scroll through the list of messages on the Log tab. Use the Log Filter tab to show only the types of messages you want to view.
ROCKER right to increase the intensity or left to decrease. To restore the display to default settings: 1. Press MENU twice to open the Main Menu. 2. Highlight Display from the vertical list of tabs. 3. Press MENU. 4. Highlight Restore Defaults, and press ENTER. GPSMAP 496 Owner’s Manual...
Sound Tab The Sound tab allows you to customize the sounds your GPSMAP 496 makes to suit your needs. To view the Sound tab: 1. Press MENU twice to open the Main Menu. 2. Highlight Sound from the vertical list of tabs.
WAAS—allows you to Disable and Enable WAAS from this field. External Power Off—allows you to select whether the GPSMAP 496 remains on (Stay On) or the unit turns off (Turn Off) when external power is removed from the unit. External Power On—allows you to turn the GPSMAP 496 on (Turn On) or charge the battery (Charge Battery) when external power is applied to the unit.
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3. Press right on the ROCKER to select the Road Routing sub tab. Road Routing Sub Tab GPSMAP 496 Owner’s Manual Route Preference—allows the unit to calculate a route for: • Faster Time—routes calculated are faster to drive, but can be longer in distance.
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(Automatic - Silent). You can also turn route recalculation Off. Next Turn—turns the Next Turn window Off, or opens the window when you hold Direct To Only), or Both. Guidance Sub Tab , opens automatically (Automatically GPSMAP 496 Owner’s Manual...
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Time Sub Tab Time Zone—allows you to choose your correct time zone so the GPSMAP 496 shows the correct local time. Select Other to enter a UTC Offset. If the incorrect date is shown, press MENU, highlight Set Date, and press ENTER.
Failure to update this setting can result in substantial differences between the information shown on your unit and external references, such as a magnetic compass. GPSMAP 496 Owner’s Manual Welcome Sub Tab The Welcome sub tab allows you to enter information, such as your name and address, that the unit can show when it is turned on.
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• Aviation In—the proprietary format used for connection to a Garmin panel-mounted GPS receiver. Allows the GPSMAP 496 to show a Go To or route selected on the panel- mounted GPS receiver. This eliminates the need to enter the destination on both units.
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If you select GARMIN DGPS or RTCM In/NMEA Out format, you can control a differential beacon receiver directly from your GPSMAP 496 using the Interface sub tab. You can have the unit automatically scan for the DGPS beacon signal, or you can enter the beacon frequency and bit rate on the unit, and the information is used to tune the beacon receiver.
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1. Press MENU. 2. Highlight Restart Scan, and press ENTER. To manually enter a frequency and bit rate: 1. With the unit set to GARMIN DGPS or RTCM In/NMEA Out, use the ROCKER to highlight the Beacon field, and press ENTER.
Advanced NMEA Output Setup If you are going to interface the GPSMAP 496 with another piece of equipment (such as a radar or autopilot), the unit needs to be set to output NMEA data. The NMEA data transmission can be customized to keep the output rate at two seconds.
179. Map Page with XM WX Weather turned on NOTE: XM Weather data is not saved between power cycles in the unit . If the GPSMAP 496 is turned off, the unit must reload the data. GPSMAP 496 Owner’s Manual...
You can view a specific weather feature, such as NEXRAD Radar or Storm cells, through the Weather Explorer tab on the Main Menu. For more information, see page 102. GPSMAP 496 Owner’s Manual SING EATHER ETTING To set up weather options on the Map Page: 1.
Use the Avtn Wx tab to set the zoom range at which aviation weather information first appears on the Map Page. METAR, AIRMET, SIGMET—sets the zoom range at which each feature first appears on-screen. Select Auto, Off, or 20 ft to 800 nm. Avtn Wx Tab GPSMAP 496 Owner’s Manual...
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Srfc Wx Tab Surface Winds, Surface Pressure, Fronts, Visibility, County Warnings—sets the zoom range at which each feature first appears on-screen. Select Auto, Off, or 20 ft to 800 nm. GPSMAP 496 Owner’s Manual SING EATHER ETTING Mrn Wx Tab Use the Mrn Wx tab on the Map Page Options to set up marine weather options.
Map window. window 2. Press right on the ROCKER to highlight the field to the right of Forecast, and press ENTER to display a list of forecast options. Forecast Map Age of the weather report GPSMAP 496 Owner’s Manual...
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1. Press MENU twice to open the Main Menu. 2. Highlight the Weather Explorer tab, and press MENU. Declutter On (Off)—allows you to toggle unwanted weather items on or off on the Map window. GPSMAP 496 Owner’s Manual SING EATHER Animate Weather (Stop Animation)—animates NEXRAD Radar and Satellite Mosaic weather.
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3. Press right on the ROCKER to select the Information sub tab. 4. Press MENU. 5. With Antenna Information highlighted, press ENTER. A window appears displaying the software version loaded to your GXM antenna. 6. Press ENTER to close the window. GPSMAP 496 Owner’s Manual...
1. From any page, press FIND. 2. Select Weather Data, and press ENTER. The Weather From Current Location Page appears. Weather From Current Location GPSMAP 496 Owner’s Manual SING 3. Highlight the Forecast tab to view the weather forecast for your current location.
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3. Move the map pointer to a different location, and press ENTER. The Weather From (New Location) Page appears with weather information for the selected location. 4. Press MENU, highlight Near Current Location, and then press ENTER to return to the forecast for your current location. GPSMAP 496 Owner’s Manual...
SING This section covers the additional sonar options for the GPSMAP 496 when used in conjunction with a GSD 20 or GSD 21 Sounder Module. Read the GSD 20/GSD 21 Installation Instructions to properly install the sounder module. When you turn on your GPSMAP 496, the GSD 20/GSD 21 automatically turns on.
Using the Sonar Page When combined with a GSD 20 or GSD 21 Sounder Module, your GPSMAP 496 becomes a powerful fishfinder/flasher with the Sonar Page. If a GSD 20 or GSD 21 is attached, but the unit does not detect a transducer, a “Sonar Turned Off”...
You can also press MENU, and highlight the shortcut setting to quickly change to commonly used settings/values. Press ENTER to accept the new setting (or press QUIT to cancel) and return to the Sonar Page. GPSMAP 496 Owner’s Manual ETTING UP AND SING ONAR...
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Set Whiteline at Normal or 1–100% to determine bottom hardness. See page Frequency—allows you to choose a transducer frequency. Frequency refers to the “pitch” of the sound that the transducer sends and receives. for more information. GPSMAP 496 Owner’s Manual...
ROCKER until the vertical width line shows, then press ENTER. 4. If you want to cancel this operation, press QUIT or press MENU, highlight Stop Resizing, and press ENTER. GPSMAP 496 Owner’s Manual ETTING UP AND SING ONAR Using the Pointer on the Sonar Page...
The Keel Offset is reflected in the depth reading. Transducer—select the type of transducer that you are using. If you are using a speed-capable transducer/sensor, select Temp, Spd. GPSMAP 496 Owner’s Manual...
2. Bring the boat to a cruising speed. Both the top ground and uncalibrated water speeds are shown at the bottom of the calibration window. Note your top speed, then stop the boat, and press ENTER. GPSMAP 496 Owner’s Manual ETTING UP AND SING ONAR Calibrating the Water Speed 3.
Sonar Page. Background Color—select the color for the Sonar Page and the sonar on the Map split. White Background Temperature Graph Sonar Page with the Sonar Page Settings Changed Graphic Flasher Color Bar Depth in corners GPSMAP 496 Owner’s Manual...
fish—sound is reflected back to the transducer. The transducer collects the reflected sound waves and sends the data to the GPSMAP 496 to be processed and shown. The underwater data is shown on the Sonar screen in the order that it is returned: first returned is the first on the screen.
6-foot diameter 40° Cone Angle (50 kHz) 10° Cone Angle (200 kHz) circle at a 30-foot depth. Dual frequency mode combines both frequencies to get the best coverage area and contour/depth readings. GPSMAP 496 Owner’s Manual...
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Thermoclines are shown as the weakest colors. One of the unique features offered by Garmin is See-Thru technology, which allows the GPSMAP 496 to hear both weak and strong signals simultaneously so as to identify fish returns under the toughest conditions, such as suspended in thermoclines or even hiding near structures.
Viewing the Sonar Temperature Tab NOTE: You must be receiving proper sonar data from another device, such as a Garmin GSD 20 or GSD 21 Sounder Module, to view temperature information. The Temperature sub tab provides a visual graph of water temperature changes over a period of time.
TIS Traffic is available to aircraft equipped with a Mode S Data Link such as the Garmin GTX 330 Transponder. TIS Traffic from a GTX 330 Transponder can then be shown on the GPSMAP 496. Surveillance data includes all transponder-equipped aircraft within the coverage volume.
Other limitations and anomalies associated with TIS are described in the AIM, Section 1-3-5. Refer to information. NOTE: Garmin is not responsible for Mode S geographical coverage. Operation of the ground stations is the responsibility of the FAA. Refer to the Aeronautical Information Manual for a Terminal Mode S Radar Site Map covering the U.S.
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Occasionally, aircraft maneuvering causes this algorithm to induce errors in the GPSMAP 496 screen. These errors primarily affect relative bearing information and traffic target track vector (it will lag); intruder distance and altitude remains relatively accurate and may be used to assist in “see and avoid.”...
YMBOLOGY The GPSMAP 496 supports TIS input from a Garmin Mode S transponder, such as the GTX 330. To configure TIS input: 1. Press MENU twice. The Main Menu appears. 2. Highlight the Setup tab. 3. Use the ROCKER to select the Interface sub tab.
NOTE: TIS audio alerts can be turned off in the Main Menu Sound tab. Traffic Ground Track Traffic ground track is indicated on the GPSMAP 496 screen by a “target track vector”, a short line shown in 45-degree increments, extending in the direction of target movement.
Another Map Page feature is panning. Refer to information. When the target pointer is placed on traffic, the traffic range and altitude separation are shown. Displaying traffic range and altitude separation using the Map Panning feature. page 31 for more GPSMAP 496 Owner’s Manual...
This area within 34 seconds Conditions for Traffic Advisories TIS shows a Traffic Advisory (TA) on the GPSMAP 496 when an intruder aircraft approaches your aircraft on a course that intercepts (defined by a 0.5 nm horizontal radius and a relative altitude of ±...
VERVIEW VHF C The GPSMAP 496 can also output frequency data to a Garmin aviation radio. Currently the two models supported are the SL30 nav/comm and the SL40 comm. Refer to page 159 for wiring information. CAUTION: This interface does not have an FAA installation airworthiness approval.
(transferring it to MapSource). Immersing the Unit in Water The GPSMAP 496 is waterproof to IEC Standard 60529 IPX7. It can withstand immersion in 1 meter of water for 30 minutes. Prolonged submersion can cause damage to the unit. After submersion, be certain to wipe and air dry the unit before reuse or charging.
Garmin products. Use of such accessories could cause damage to the GPSMAP 496 and void the warranty. PC Interface Cable—Connects the unit to a serial port on your PC.
GPSMAP 496 to auxiliary devices and removing the antenna. Connecting the Power/Data Cable The power/data cable connects the GPSMAP 496 to an 11–35 VDC system and provides interface capabilities for connecting external devices. The color code in the diagram below and to the right indicates the appropriate harness connections.
To receive Mode S TIS traffic data from a GTX 330 transponder on your GPSMAP 496, connect an available RS-232 OUT pin on the transponder to the Data In pin on the GPSMAP 496. (You do not need to connect the transponder to the GPSMAP 496’s Data In pin).
To connect your GPS to your computer: 1. Connect the small end of your cable to the lower connector on the back of the GPSMAP 496, shown in the illustration to the left. 2. When using the supplied USB Data Cable, connect the larger end of the cable to an available USB data port (see illustration on the left).
Using xImage for Customized Waypoint Symbols xImage allows you to exchange images between your PC and your GPSMAP 496. You can download and save screen shots of any screen shown on your unit. xImage also allows you to download customizable splash screens and waypoint symbols from compatible GPS units, customize them (if you have an image editing program on your PC), and send them back to your GPS unit.
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Sentences for NMEA 0183, version 3.01 output: PGRME, PGRMZ, PGRMM, and PGRMH. The GPSMAP 496 also includes NMEA input with support for the BWC, DBT, DPT, MTW, VHW, VTG, and XTE sentences. Garmin’s proprietary communication protocol is available from the Web site (www.garmin.com).
GPS works in any weather conditions, anywhere in the world, 24 hours a day. There are no subscription fees or setup charges to use GPS. For more information refer to the Garmin Web site at and also read the GPS Guide for Beginners, which www.garmin.com...
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SBAS system should be capable of providing your GPS unit with increased accuracy at any location in the world. Currently, enabling WAAS on your Garmin GPSMAP 378/478 in regions that are not supported by ground stations may not improve accuracy, even when receiving signals from an SBAS satellite.
Setup TD field, the active waypoint information does reflect those changes. Since the GPSMAP 496 does not rely on the LORAN signal for navigation, it can reference a different GRI chain and/or secondary stations and still navigate to the location stored in memory.
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TD coordinate anywhere in the world. You must know your GRI chain number and/or secondary stations to create a LORAN TD location. For more information read our LORAN TD Position Format Handbook, available at the Garmin Web site, at www.garmin.com/support/userManual.html. GPSMAP 496 Owner’s Manual...
Lines of latitude and longitude on a map or chart are referenced to a specific map datum. Every chart has a map datum reference and the GPSMAP 496 can be set to match most of those commonly used.
Coast Guard when used in an emergency Distress Call. To obtain a Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI) number, users must register their VHF radio with the FCC (Form 605). Garmin does not supply this number! For more information regarding MMSI’s visit www.navcen.uscg.gov/marcomms/gmdss/mmsi.htm.
DSC support. Any DSC- equipped mariner (on sea or land) within range can receive the call. When the Garmin GPSMAP 496 is connected to a VHF with DSC support, the GPS unit shows a Call List, Log, and a Directory. Basic wiring is required for the Garmin unit and VHF radio to send and receive NMEA data from each other.
Windows requires the included PC Interface Cable to connect your GPSMAP 496 to the PC’s serial communications port. The following information is provided from the internal Jeppesen database: Airport—* identifier, facility name, city/state/country, latitude/ longitude, field elevation, available fuel types, runway designations...
Batteries Low—the battery needs to be recharged. Basemap Failed Unit Needs Repair—there is an internal problem with your unit. Contact Garmin Product Support to have the unit serviced. Boat Is Not Moving Fast Enough to Calibrate—the boat is not moving fast enough for the speed wheel to provide a valid speed.
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Memory Full—unit memory is full, no further data can be saved. Memory (RAM) Failed Unit Needs Repair—there is an internal problem with your unit. Contact Garmin Product Support to have the unit serviced. Memory (ROM) Failed Unit Needs Repair—there is an internal problem with your unit.
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Transducer Disconnected, Sonar Turned Off—the unit has no transducer attached, has a bad cable/transducer, or has a disconnected transducer cable. GPSMAP 496 Owner’s Manual Transfer Complete—data transfer was completed. USB Connected—the USB cable was recently plugged in.
Elevation—the altitude (height) above or below mean sea level (MSL). GPS Status—the current status of the GPS receiver, such as “3D GPS.” Location (Lat/Lon)—your current location as latitude/longitude coordinates. Location (Selected)—your current location described in the selected units of measure (other than lat/lon).
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Velocity Made Good—the rate of closure on a destination based on your current speed and course of travel. Shown as VMG. Vertical Speed—the rate of climb or descent. GPSMAP 496 Owner’s Manual Voltage—the direct current voltage level of an external power source. Water Speed (Marine Only)—the data acquired from measurement devices interfaced to the unit is used to calculate your current speed over water.
United States of America copyright laws and international copyright treaties. You further acknowledge that the structure, organization, and code of the Software are valuable trade secrets of Garmin and that the Software in source code form remains a valuable trade secret of Garmin. You agree not...
Garmin dealer for repairs. The GPSMAP 496 is fastened shut with screws. Any attempt to open the case to change or modify the unit in any way will void your warranty and may result in permanent damage to the equipment.
If you use XM Services it is your responsibility to exercise prudent discretion and observe all safety measures required by law and your own common sense. You assume the entire risk related to your use of the Services. XM and Garmin assume no responsibility for accidents resulting from or associated with use of the Services.
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THAT GAVE RISE TO THE APPLICABLE DAMAGE OR LOSS. THIS ALLOCATION OF RISK IS REFLECTED IN OUR PRICES. YOU MAY HAVE GREATER RIGHTS THAN DESCRIBED ABOVE UNDER YOUR STATE’S LAWS GPSMAP 496 Owner’s Manual PPENDIX ICENSE This product was developed using DAFIF™, a product of the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency.
Weather and/or XM Radio. FCC Compliance The GPSMAP 496 complies with Part 15 of the FCC interference limits for Class B digital devices FOR HOME OR OFFICE USE. These limits are designed to provide more reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation, and are more stringent than “outdoor”...