Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide CONTENTS Introduction......................1 Features ........................2 Support operating Systems ................... 3 KNOW HOW....................... 4 PERFORMANCE HINTS AND RECOMMEND SETTING......4 Step 1. Hardware Setup..................6 HARD DRIVES SETUP..................6 FOR RAID 0 (STRIPING ARRAY) ..............6 FOR RAID 1 (MIRROR ARRAY) ..............7 FOR RAID 0+1 (STRIPE-MIRROR ARRAY) ..........7 FOR JBOD (SPANNING ARRAY)..............8...
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Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide DELETE RAID ....................30 STARTING TO DELETE A RAID ARRAY..........30 Step 4. SiS964/SiS180 RAID Utility..............33 STARTING TO USE SIS964/SIS180 RAID UTILITY.......33 ABOUT CREATE RAID..................36 VIEWING THE “CREATE RAID”..............36 CREATE A RAID SET..................39 ABOUT DELETE RAID...................49 VIEWING THE RAIDTYPE MEANING ............49 DELETE A RAID SET ..................51 ABOUT RAID RECOVERY................54...
Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide Introduction The SiS180 SATA controller is a hybrid solution that combines two independent SATA ports and one Ultra ATA port for support of up to two Serial ATA (Serial ATA RAID) and two Ultra ATA (Ultra ATA RAID) drives. However the South Bridge SiS964 SATA controller only support two Serial ATA on two independent ports.
Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide Serial/Ultra ATA RAID striped arrays can double the sustained data transfer rate of Serial ATA/150 and Ultra ATA/133 drives. Serial/Ultra ATA RAID fully supports Serial ATA/150 and Ultra ATA/133 specification of up to 150MB/sec per drive, depending on individual drive specifications. The technology also offers fault tolerant, data redundancy for entry-level network file servers or simply for desktop PC users wanting to continually protect valuable data on their PC.
Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide Support operating Systems Microsoft Windows 98 Second Edition Microsoft Windows Me Microsoft Windows 2000 Professional and Server Microsoft Windows XP...
Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide Step 0. What is RAID Know How This section will give you an overview about the RAID system and introduce the basic background and glossary which you need to know before using “SiS RAID Controller Application”. RAID: (Redundant Array of Independent Disk Drives) use jointly several hard drives to increase data transfer rates and data security.
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Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide If you have only two Serial ATA drives, the auto-configure function will assign each on a different channel as a master drive. Using only two Parallel ATA drives to create a RAID array is NOT suggested. It might decrease performance.
Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide Step 1. Hardware Setup Hard Drives setup The SiS180 controller supports up to two Serial ATA hard drives and two Parallel ATA hard drives. The South Bridge SiS964 SATA controller only supports two Serial ATA hard drivers. For RAID 0 (Striping array) Any combination to 2, 3 or 4 Hard disks would combine to a stripe system.
Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide For RAID 1 (Mirror array) Any of 2 Hard disks would make a mirror system. The South Bridge SiS964 SATA controller only supports combination 6 and the SiS180 controller supports all combinations. HDD Population Rules for RAID 1 (Mirroring) Ultra ATA (Master) Ultra ATA (Slave) Serial ATA (Master 1)
Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide For JBOD (Spanning array) Any combination to 2, 3 or 4 Hard disks would combine to a JBOD system. The South Bridge SiS964 SATA controller only supports combination 6 and the SiS180 controller supports all combinations. HDD Population Rules for JBOD (Spanning) Ultra ATA (Master) Ultra ATA (Slave)
Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide Step 2. Installing Software Drivers SiS RAID driver support Microsoft Windows XP/2000/Me/98SE SiS180 controller support Serial ATA/Ultra ATA w/ RAID0, RAID1, RAID0+1 and JBOD by installing SiS RAID driver . South Bridge SiS964 SATA controller support Serial ATA w/ RAID0, RAID 1 and JBOD by installing SiS RAID driver.
Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide that appears on screen, and then press the Enter key. Press Enter to continue with installation or if you need to specify any additional devices to be installed, do so at this time. Once all devices are specified, Press Enter to continue with installation.
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Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide Click the “+” in front of “ IDE ATA/ATAPI Controllers” hardware type. The driver “ SiS 180 IDE Dual Channel ” and “ SiS 180 IDE/RAID Controller ” should appear.
Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide Step 3. BIOS Utility Operation Note: For the best performance and reliability, please read “Performance Hints and Recommend Setting” section in Step 0. Starting BIOS Utility Boot your system. If this is the first time you have booted with the SiS964 or SiS180 and the drives installed, the BIOS will display the following.
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Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide e. The Raid is wrong!! Do you want to fix it??(Y/N) à Occurs when the locations of two SATA HDD change owing to ATA HDD existing or not. Press <Ctrl-S> keys to display the SiS964/SiS180 Utility Main Menu. Press <R>...
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Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide [b]. No available disk existing but have RAID existing: [c]. Available disks and RAID existing simultaneously:...
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Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide [d]. Available disk is not enough to create RAID:...
Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide Create RAID NOTE: SiS180 controller support RAID 0, RAID 1, JBOD and RAID 0+1. SiS964 SATA controller support RAID0, RAID 1 and JBOD. The selection of RAID 0+1 will appear when 4 single HDD existing. Creating a RAID 0 (Stripe) Array for Performance NOTE: SiS180 enables users to create striped arrays with 2, 3, or 4 drives.
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Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide You will have two selections to create a RAID 0 array. The default value is <1>. If you select <1>Auto Create, you can create a RAID 0 array faster and easier. The Blocksize will be selected by its default value “64K”.
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Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide will be changed from Single to RAID 0. And the disk you select first will be the SOURCE disk. Next, you will see a message “Split the SOURCE(Disk x) data to RAID disks?”. Press <N> and <Enter> to create RAID 0 array only or press <Y>...
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Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide Starting splitting action, the following frame will be shown. After all steps finished, press <Q> until escape the setup menu and RAID 0 array will be shown on the top of the main frame. Press <Q>...
Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide Once the array has been created, you will need to FDISK and FORMAT the array as if it were a new single hard drive. Creating a RAID 1 (Mirror) Array NOTE: SiS964/SiS180 enables users to create Mirror arrays with pair of drives only.
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Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide You will have two selections to create a RAID 1 array. The default value is <1>. If you select <1>Auto Create, you can create a RAID 1 array faster and easier. The result after creating will be shown on step 5.
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Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide will be changed from Single to RAID 1. The same as RAID 0, the disk you select first will be the SOURCE disk. Next, you will see a message “Duplicate the SOURCE(Disk x) data to RAID disks?”.
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Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide Starting duplicating action, the following frame will be showing. After all steps finished, press <Q> until escape the setup menu and RAID 1 array will be shown on the top of the main frame.
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Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide Press <Q> until exit this BIOS utility and the red message frame will show as the same as the creation of the RAID 0 array. Press <Y> and <Enter> to save changes. Once the array has been created, you will need to FDISK and FORMAT the array as if it were a new single hard drive.
Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide Creating a JBOD Array NOTE: SiS180 enables users to create JBOD arrays with 2, 3, or 4 drives. SiS964 only supports 2 SATA drivers to create a JBOD arrays. To create a JBOD array, follow these steps: Press <A>...
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Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide Use<? > <? > to select disk , and press <Enter> to select disk, <Q> to exit. When you press <Enter> on the disk you wanted, the RAID Type will be changed from Single to JBOD.
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Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide After all steps finished, press <Q> until escape the setup menu and JBOD array will be shown on the top of the main frame. Press <Q> until exit this BIOS utility and the red message frame will show as the same as the creation of the RAID 0 array.
Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide Once the array has been created, you will need to FDISK and FORMAT the array as if it were a new single hard drive. Creating a RAID 0+1 (Stripe-Mirror) Array NOTE: Only SiS 180 controller supports Stripe - Mirror array with 4 drives. The selection of RAID 0+1 will appear when 4 single HDD existing.
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Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide After step 2, RAID 0+1 array will be shown on the top of the main frame. Press <Q> until exit this BIOS utility and the red message frame will show as the same as the creation of the RAID 0 array. Press <Y> and <Enter>...
Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide Delete RAID Starting to delete a RAID array After enter the SiS964/SiS180 Utility Main Menu, press <R> to display the RAID setup menu below. This is the fastest and easiest method to delete your first array.
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Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide 2. Press <D> to start deleting a RAID array, and use<? > <? > to select RAID array you wanted to delete. 3. Press <Enter> to select the RAID array that you want to delete. And a message “Are you sure to delete this RAID?”...
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Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide 5. Press <Q> until escape the BIOS Utility, and the red message frame will show on it. 6. Press <Y> and <Enter> to save all changes.
Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide Step 4. SiS964/SiS180 RAID Utility Note: For the best performance and reliability, please read “Performance Hints and Recommend Setting” section in Step 0. This Utility only supports Windows XP/2000. Starting to use SiS964/SiS180 RAID Utility 1) After installing the SiS RAID utility, go to “Start”...
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Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide 2) This SiS RAID utility will be resident in the toolbar. You can click the right button of the mouse on the SiS Raid Utility’s icon and some selection will be popup. You can click “Exit” to close this resident utility or let it always be resident in the toolbar.
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Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide Besides, if this controller has some broken RAID existing, this AP will show some warning message on initial time. If this broken RAID is RAID 1 or RAID 0+1, it will tell you that you can go to the “Raid Recovery” tab to recovery this broken RAID 1 or RAID 0+1.
Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide 5) Click the tab “configuration”, you can find three tabs: Create Raid, Delete Raid and Raid Recovery. In the same way, you can switch to different tabs by clicking on it. About Create Raid Click the tab “Create Raid”, you can find three drop-down box and three panes.
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Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide Block Size: If user selected RAID 0 and RAID 0+1 array types in the “Array Type” box, the “Block Size” drop-down box will be enabled and user must select a block size. Clicking the drop-down box “Block Size”, there are seven block size that the user can select: 8k, 16k, 32k, 64k, 128k, 256k and 512k.
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Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide Mode Type: Click the drop-down box “Mode Type”. This box enables the user to select mode type. There are two mode types that the user can select: PIO and DMA. User can select any one mode type to create a RAID set.
Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide Selected Disks: This pane will list out all the disks that have been selected to create a RAID set. User can highlight the specific disk that we wants in the “Available Disks” pane and click the downward arrow icon or double click the marked disk to select the disk into the “Selected Disks ”...
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Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide 3. From the “Available Disks” pane, select the disk and click downward arrow icon or double click it to add the disk on the “Selected Disks ” pane. 4. When the JBOD array’s configuration is finished, click the button “Create”.
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Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide message. You can click “Yes” button to continue or click “No” button to cancel. 5. Next, another message box will be popup to tell user that disk setting has been changed and ask whether to restart the computer or not.
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Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide 2. From the drop-down box “Block Size”, select the block size you want or use the default value “64K”. 3. From the drop-down box “Mode Type”, select the mode type you want or use the default value “DMA”. 4.
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Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide disks. In this operation, the source disk can’t be a boot device. Source is a boot device: This operation is similar to “Source is NOT a boot device” operation, but the source disk is a boot device. Ok: Start the selected operation.
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Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide Next, you can click “Yes” button to start the operation or click “No” button to cancel. When you click “Yes” button to start this operation, the operation will begin. When this operation is beginning, you still can click the destroy button on the “Create Stripe RaidSet”...
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Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide Next, you can click “Yes” button to start the operation or click “No” button to cancel. When you click “Yes” button to start this operation, the following warning message will be popup. Next, you can click “Ok” button to restart the windows and start the operation “Source is a boot device”...
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Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide 3. From the “Available Disks” pane, select the disk and click downward arrow icon or double click it to add the disk on the “Selected Disks ” pane. This action is the same as the operation to create a JBOD array.
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Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide 6. If the operation is “Create and Duplicate”, the following warning message will be popup, seeing below: Next, you can click “Yes” button to start the operation or click “No” button to cancel. When you click “Yes” button to start this operation, the following warning message will be popup.
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Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide d) To create a RAID 0+1 (Stripe-Mirror) array, follow these steps: 1. “Configuration” ? “Create Raid” ? “Raid Type” ? RAID 0+1. 2. From the drop-down box “Block Size”, select the block size you want or use the default value “64K”.
Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide About Delete Raid Click the tab “Delete Raid”, you can find some panes and two buttons. The RaidType meaning will show below. Viewing the RaidType meaning General case: RAID0 (A = B C | D E) <Meaning>...
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Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide <Example> <Showing its information>...
Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide Delete a Raid set a) To delete a JBOD, RAID0 or RAID1 array, follow these steps: 1. “Configuration” ? “Delete Raid”, the following windows will appear: 2. Highlight the disk array in the “Current RaidType” pane, and then click the “Information”...
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Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide 3. If you want to delete a disk array you selected, you can highlight the disk array and then click the button “Delete”. Then a warning message will be popup, and pay attention to the warning message. You can click “Yes”...
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Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide 1. “Configuration” ? “Delete Raid”, highlight the disk array in the “Current RaidType” pane, and then click the “Information” button or double click the array. You can get some information about the disk array. The following windows will appear: 2.
Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide The degrading operation is workable only when the RAID 0+1 NOTE: set has any one completed RAID 0 set existed. About Raid Recovery Click the tab “Raid Recovery”, you can find two panes and some buttons. Those meaning will be showing below.
Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide Raid Recovery Operation The recovering operation is workable only when error RAID1 NOTE: set or error RAID 0+1 set (must at least an error RAID0 set) exist. a) First, you can click the button “Available Raid” to find whether any error Raid set existing.
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Serial ATA RAID Quick User’s Guide c) When the “Available Raid” and “Available Disk” is finished, you can click the button “Start” to start this operation. And the button “Start” will become “Pause”. Then you can click the button “Pause” to pause the thread operation.