ViewCast OSPREY 240E User Manual page 43

Video capture card
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Vertical scaling: When the driver scales video it treats both fields of the frame as a single
progressive frame unit. The frame has to be deinterlaced or progressive. If it is not, and the
video has motion, the result in scaled video will be large jagged patches on vertical or
diagonal edges. If you see these effects, you need to turn on deinterlacing (see Notes).
Auto mode: In Auto mode, when the driver detects telecine sequences, it applies the
Inverse Telecine algorithm; otherwise it falls back to Adaptive Deinterlace. Auto mode is
intended for content in which:
 There may be both telecine and video segments
 The telecine content is substantial and important, and needs to be of highest quality
 Boundaries between telecine and video are not too frequent.
The issue with this mode is that it takes the driver several frames to detect dropout of the
telecine sequence, and fall back to Adaptive Deinterlace. These intervening frames will not
be deinterlaced by either algorithm.
External deinterlacers: Encoding and editing clients often offer their own deinterlace and
inverse telecine filters. If you want to use these, turn the driver's deinterlacing off. You can
only do this action with video that exits the driver at exact 1:1 vertical scaling, relative to the
raw capture format. You can have the driver crop the video, but only if the exact 1:1 vertical
scaling is preserved. The downstream deinterlacer will not be able to work with video that is
scaled upstream of it (see Notes).
Background  telecine and inverse telecine
Telecine video is NTSC video that was originally created on film or by a digital universal camera, at 24
frames per second. In the telecine conversion process, certain fields are repeated in a regular, recurring
sequence. If a telecined sequence is viewed directly on a progressive screen, interlacing artifacts are
visible.
The inverse telecine process is the reverse of telecine; it drops the redundant fields and reassembles the
video in a 24 fps progressive format. Interlacing artifacts are 100 % removed. If the video is viewed at 24
fps, you see the exact timing and sequencing that was on the original film. If the video is viewed at 30
fps, every 5th frame is repeated; however, there are no deinterlacing artifacts.
Telecine and inverse telecine only apply to NTSC video. They are not used for PAL and SECAM video. The
Auto and Inverse Telecine buttons are disabled when you select PAL or SECAM as the video standard.
Background  motion adaptive deinterlace
Motion adaptive deinterlace is an algorithm for deinterlacing pure video (non-telecine) content. All
deinterlacing inherently causes some loss of detail in the affected areas. It is therefore desirable to
detect which portions of the image are still, and which portions are in motion. Deinterlacing is applied
only to regions where motion is detected, while full detail is preserved in still areas.
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Osprey 240e/450e User Guide
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