Redundancy And Error Handling - Intel RS2WG160 Hardware User's Manual

Integrated raid controller
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— No reboot necessary after expansion
Upgradeable Flash ROM interface.
Allows for staggered spin-up, hot-plug, and lower power consumption.
User specified rebuild rate (percent of system resources to use from 0-100%).
Caution: Exceeding 50% rate may cause operating system errors due to waiting for
Background operating mode can be set for Rebuilds, Consistency Checks,
Initialization (auto restarting Consistency Check on redundant volumes), Migration,
OCE, and Patrol Read.

Redundancy and Error Handling

SES2 enclosure management support
SGPIO enclosure management support
Fault indicators per drive.
Drive coercion (auto-resizing to match existing disks).
Auto-detection of failed drives with transparent rebuild. There must be disk activity
(I/O to the drive) for a missing drive to be marked as failed.
Auto-resume of initialization or rebuild on reboot (the Auto Rebuild feature must be
enabled before virtual disk creation).
Smart initialization automatically checks consistency of virtual disks if there are five
or more disks in a RAID 5 array, which optimizes performance by enabling read-
modify-write mode. RAID 5 arrays of only three or four drives use Peer Read mode.
Smart Technology predicts failures of drives and electronic components.
Patrol Read checks drives and maps bad sectors.
Commands are retried at least four times.
Firmware provides best effort to recognize an error and recover if possible.
Failures are logged from controller and drive firmware, and SMART monitor.
Failures are logged in NVRAM, viewable from OS Event Log, Intel
Console 2, CIM, and LEDs.
Multiple cache options allow configuration-specific performance optimization:
— Write-back: Faster because it does not wait for the disk but data will be lost if
— Write-through: Usually slower but ensures data is on the disk.
— Read Ahead: Predicts next read will be sequential and buffers this data into the
— Non Read Ahead: Always reads from the drive after determining exact location
4
controller access.
power is lost.
cache.
of each read.
Intel® RAID Controller RS2WG160 Hardware User's Guide
®
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