Carrier 38AUZ16 Installation, Start-Up And Service Instructions Manual
Carrier 38AUZ16 Installation, Start-Up And Service Instructions Manual

Carrier 38AUZ16 Installation, Start-Up And Service Instructions Manual

Air-cooled condensing units with puron (r-410a) refrigerant

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Installation, Start-Up and Service Instructions
CONTENTS
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
INSTALLATION GUIDELINES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
R-22 to Puron Refrigerant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Rated Indoor Airflow (cfm) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Identify Factory Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Jobsite Survey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Step 1 - Plan for Unit Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Step 4 - Rig and Mount the Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Suction Riser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Step 7 - Install Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
PRE-START-UP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
System Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Turn On Crankcase Heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Preliminary Charge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
START-UP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Preliminary Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Start Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
OPERATING SEQUENCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Base Unit Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
All Units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
(and 30 days after initial start) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Seasonal Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
SERVICE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Refrigeration System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Comfort Alert Diagnostic Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Compressor Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Coils . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Fastener Torque Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
APPENDIX B - WIRING DIAGRAMS . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Manufacturer reserves the right to discontinue, or change at any time, specifications or designs without notice and without incurring obligations.
Catalog No. 04-53380054-01
Page
- 
®
Printed in U.S.A.
Form 38AU-16-28-02SI Rev. A
Air-Cooled Condensing Units
®
with Puron
(R-410A) Refrigerant
START-UP CHECKLIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CL-1

SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS

Improper
installation,
maintenance, or use can cause explosion, fire, electrical shock or
other conditions which may cause personal injury or property
damage. Consult a qualified installer, service agency, or your
distributor or branch for information or assistance. The qualified
installer or agency must use factory-authorized kits or accessories
when modifying this product. Refer to the individual instructions
packaged with the kits or accessories when installing.
Follow all safety codes. Wear safety glasses and work gloves. Use
quenching cloths for brazing operations and have a fire
extinguisher available. Read these instructions thoroughly and
follow all warnings or cautions attached to the unit. Consult local
building codes and appropriate national electrical codes (in
U.S.A., ANSI/NFPA70, National Electrical Code (NEC); in
Canada, CSA C22.1) for special requirements.
It is important to recognize safety information. This is the safety-
alert symbol
. When you see this symbol on the unit and in
instructions or manuals, be alert to the potential for personal
injury.
Understand the signal words DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION,
and NOTE. These words are used with the safety-alert symbol.
DANGER identifies the most serious hazards which will result in
severe personal injury or death. WARNING signifies hazards
which could result in personal injury or death. CAUTION is used
to identify unsafe practices, which may result in minor personal
injury or product and property damage. NOTE is used to highlight
suggestions which will result in enhanced installation, reliability,
or operation.
ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning will result in personal injury or
death.
Before performing service or maintenance operations on unit,
turn off main power switch to unit and install lock(s) and
lockout tag(s). Ensure electrical service to rooftop unit agrees
with voltage and amperage listed on the unit rating plate. Unit
may have more than one power switch.
WARNING
UNIT OPERATION AND SAFETY HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could cause personal injury,
death and/or equipment damage.
R-410A refrigerant systems operate at higher pressures than
standard R-22 systems. Do not use R-22 service equipment or
components on R-410A refrigerant equipment.
Pg 1
Gemini™
38AU**16/25/28
adjustment,
alteration,
DANGER
5-23
Replaces: 38AU-16-28-01SI
service,

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Summarization of Contents

Safety Considerations
Installation Guidelines
Details on essential installation practices and guidelines for proper unit setup.
Rated Indoor Airflow (cfm)
Information on the rated indoor airflow capacity in cubic feet per minute (cfm) for unit selection.
Identify Factory Options
Guidance on identifying specific factory-installed options and their implications.
Matching 38AU Model to Evaporator Coil
Instructions for correctly pairing 38AU models with suitable evaporator coils for optimal operation.
General Installation Information
Provides general information and considerations for the 38AU unit.
Installation Procedures
Jobsite Survey
Steps for conducting a thorough site survey before unit installation to ensure proper placement.
Plan Unit Location
Guidelines for selecting the most appropriate location for the outdoor unit considering clearances and service access.
Pre-Installation Checks
A checklist of critical pre-installation checks to verify unit and site readiness.
Prepare Mounting Support
Instructions for preparing and installing the necessary mounting support structure for the unit.
Rig and Mount the Unit
Procedures for safely rigging and mounting the outdoor unit in its designated location.
Determine Refrigerant Line Sizes
Guidance on selecting the correct refrigerant line sizes based on unit model and application requirements.
Complete Refrigerant Piping Connections
Detailed steps for making refrigerant piping connections, ensuring system integrity.
Install Accessories
Instructions for installing any optional accessories that enhance unit functionality or performance.
Complete Electrical Connections
Steps for making all necessary electrical connections, ensuring safe and correct power supply.
Install Wind Baffles for Low Ambient
Information on fabricating and installing wind baffles to ensure proper low ambient operation.
Pre-Start-Up Procedures
Turn On Crankcase Heater
Procedure for energizing the crankcase heater to prepare the compressor oil.
Preliminary Refrigerant Charge
Guidelines for adding the initial refrigerant charge to the system before starting.
Start-Up Process
Preliminary Checks
A review of critical checks to perform before initiating unit start-up.
Start Unit Operation
Steps for safely starting the unit and verifying its initial operation.
Operating Sequence and Controls
Base Unit Controls
Explanation of the basic operating sequences and control logic for the unit.
Maintenance Schedule
Quarterly Inspection
Scheduled inspection tasks to be performed quarterly for optimal unit health.
Seasonal Maintenance
Maintenance procedures recommended at the beginning of cooling or heating seasons.
Service and Diagnostics
Refrigeration System Service
Procedures and considerations for servicing the unit's refrigeration system.
Comfort Alert Diagnostic Module
Information on the Comfort Alert Diagnostic Module for system fault detection.
Compressor Protection Mechanisms
Details on the internal protection mechanisms for the compressor.
Routine Coil Cleaning
Instructions for the proper cleaning of RTPF coils to maintain performance and longevity.
Fastener Torque Specifications
Specifications for the proper torque values for various fasteners on the unit.
Appendix C: Low Ambient Option
Low Ambient Troubleshooting
A guide to identifying and resolving problems associated with low ambient operating conditions.
Speed Control Sensor Resistance Data
Technical data for the speed control sensor resistance at various temperatures.

Table of Contents