triOS enviroFlu HC Operating Instructions Manual

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enviroFlu
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

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  • Page 1 enviroFlu OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    7 Technical Data 3.2 Interfaces 7.1 Technical Specifications 3.2.1 Digital Interfaces 7.1.1 enviroFlu HC 3.2.2 Analog Interfaces 7.1.2 enviroFlu HC MB 3.3 Measurement 7.1.3 enviroFlu BT 3.3.1 Connection without Controller 7.2 Detection Limit 3.3.2 Connection to TriBox3 7.2.1 General Detection Limits 3.3.3 Connection to TriBox mini...
  • Page 4: General Information

    Any damage caused by incorrect use or unprofessional installation will not be covered by the warranty. All sensors and accessories supplied by TriOS Mess- und Datentechnik GmbH must be installed and operated in accordance with the specifications provided by TriOS Mess- und Datentechnik GmbH. All parts were designed and tested in accordance with international standards on electronic instruments.
  • Page 5: Health And Safety Information

    Devices that radiate strong electromagnetic waves can influence the measurement data or result in a malfunc- tion of the sensor. Avoid using the following devices in the same room as the TriOS sensor: mobile phones, cordless phones, transmitters/ receivers and other electrical devices that produce electromagnetic waves.
  • Page 6: Warnings

    Inspections, modifications and repairs may only be carried out by the dealer or by qualified experts authorized by TriOS. • If the sensor cable is damaged, it must be replaced with an original part by the customer service of TriOS Mess- und Datentechnik GmbH. •...
  • Page 7: Disposal Information

    This product meets all of the requirements of the harmonised European standards. It therefore meets the legal requirements of the EU guidelines. TriOS Mess- und Datentechnik GmbH confirms the successful testing of the product by affixing the CE marking. (see Annex) The enviroFlu has a type approval according to IMO regulation MEPC.340(77), as well as MEPC.259(68) for...
  • Page 8: Introduction

    TriOS data protocol. It is available in two versions with different measuring ranges: enviroFlu HC 500 offers a measuring range from 0 µg/L to 500 μg/L PAH, whereas the enviroFlu HC 5000 version has a measuring range from 0 µg/L to 5,000 μg/L PAH. If enviroFlu HC is mentioned in this document, the information also applies to the enviroFlu HC MB version, unless explicitly stated otherwise.
  • Page 9: Product Identification

    BT is recommended for the detection of monoaromatics (benzene, toluene and xylene, also called BTX). It corresponds to the enviroFlu HC in terms of equipment, but is equipped with other filter sets and meas- ures in a measuring range from 0 µg/L to 10,000 μg/L.
  • Page 10: Scope Of Delivery

    The following is an overview of the measurement principle, the optical arrangement and the subsequent cal- culation. The enviroFlu HC immersion fluorometer detects polycyclic hydrocarbons in real time by directly measuring the fluorescence emissions in a sample. The PAHs are excited by a highly efficient xenon flash lamp. The selection of the wavelength necessary to excite the PAH fluorescence is carried out by a high-quality interference filter.
  • Page 11: Commissioning

    The enviroFlu is supplied with a male SubConn-8-pin underwater connector or a fixed cable with an M12 industrial plug. 3.1.1 SubConn 8-pin Connector Pin assignment for enviroFlu HC and BT Pin assignment for enviroFlu HC MB 1. GROUND (Power + Ser. Interface) 1.
  • Page 12: Fixed Cable With M12 Industrial Plug

    3.1.1 or 3.1.2). 3.2.1 Digital Interfaces The digital interface is an RS-232 interface that works with the TriOS data protocol and the Modbus RTU inter- face is an RS-485 interface. The interfaces must be configured as follows (9600, 8N1):...
  • Page 13: Analog Interfaces

    LOW channel. An enviroFlu HC 500 is therefore preset at the factory in the measuring range 0–500 µg/L PAH, an enviroFlu HC 5000 in the measuring range 0–5,000 µg/L PAH, and an enviroFlu BT in the measuring range 0–10,000 µg/L.
  • Page 14: Connection Without Controller

    3.3.2 Connection to TriBox3 If enviroFlu HC or enviroFlu BT are to be connected to a TriBox3, the COM port to which the sensor is to be connected must be reconfigured to the TriOS protocol: “Sensor” “Select COM port” under “Protocol” select “TriOS”...
  • Page 15: Connection To Tribox Mini

    If enviroFlu is to be connected to a TriBox mini, the COM port to which the sensor is to be connected must be configured to the TriOS protocol and RS-232: "Sensor"  "Select COM port"  Protocol: "TriOS"  Hardware mode: "RS232"...
  • Page 16: Use

    4 Use The enviroFlu can be operated with all TriOS controllers. Instructions for correct installation can be found in the relevant controller manual. NOTICE Never transport the sensor by holding the cable. 4.1 Normal Operation 4.1.1 Diving Operation For immersion operation, the enviroFlu can be completely or partially immersed in the water / measuring me- dium.
  • Page 17: Cleaning System

    TriOS controllers have software-controlled valves that can be set to fixed cleaning intervals. The compressed air cleaning head may be operated at a pressure of 3–6 bar.
  • Page 18: Float

    On the panel, a bracket provides for the correct positioning of the sensor in the flow cell. Make sure that the seal ring is positioned correctly and is not damaged. Suitable O-rings can be obtained from TriOS. 3. When the enviroFlu is positioned correctly, tighten the bolts.
  • Page 19 NOTICE The flow cell cannot be combined with the compressed-air cleaning. for 6mm Tube Thread-size for all plugs: G1/4'' x 10 NOTICE Negative pressure may harm the sensor. TriOS Mess- und Datentechnik GmbH Bgm.-Brötje-Str. 25 26180 Rastede Germany ● ●...
  • Page 20: Tube Installation

    “Richtlinien für Abgasreinigungssysteme 2021“ (Absatz 10: “Ablaufwasser”) It was demonstrated under the supervision of the DNV that the enviroFlu HC could be used for flow rates ≥ 5 t/MWh. For this approval, the specifications as described in 4.4.1 - 4.4.5 must be complied with.
  • Page 21: Specifications According To Mepc.340(77)

    (as long as there is no insulation between the tube and the sensor). The standardised flange solution available from TriOS is shown in the figure on p. 16. Please ensure a minimum distance of 10 cm between the measuring window and the inside of the pipe when installing the device.
  • Page 22: Calibration

    10 µg/L of phenanthrene generates a signal of 62 µg/L of TFCS, which means that the envi- roFlu measures 62 µg/L. The tables in chapter 5.3 provide an overview of the measurement behaviour of the enviroFlu HC for various aromatic hydrocarbons dissolved in water in comparison to the TriOS fluorescence standard TFCS.
  • Page 23: Customer Calibration

    3. Make a diagram like the one shown below and connect the two data points with a straight line. The slope of the straight line is the scaling factor. Offset = 10 (Abszisse) Measured concentration of the enviroFlu HC [µg/L] D01-032en202212 Manual enviroFlu...
  • Page 24 = 40 – = 40 – 30 = 10 Measured concentration of the enviroFlu HC [µg/L] An offset due to ageing can be compensated by a customer calibration up to the limits listed in the table below. If the offset determined in this way is greater than the value in the following table, either the sample is dirty or the measuring window is dirty.
  • Page 25: Calibration With Drycal

    The DryCAL set was developed for checking the measurement of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) with the enviroFlu HC. The enviroFlu detects PAH in a measuring range of 0 – 50 µg/L, 0 – 500 µg/L or 0 – 5 000 µg/L (enviroFlu HC 500, enviroFlu HC 5000).
  • Page 26 Application DryCAL The DryCAL set can only be used together with the respective assigned enviroFlu HC 500 or enviroFlu HC 5000. Both products have been precisely matched to each other in the manufacturer‘s laboratory, so that the control of the measured value is only guaranteed in combination with the corresponding enviroFlu. The serial number of the corresponding sensor is printed on the type plate.
  • Page 27: Measurement Properties Of The Enviroflu

    PAH-p in enviroFlu)" is "...calibrated against a known set of phenanthrene concentrations...". The parameter PAH-p is calculated directly from PAH with a factor of 6.2. enviroFlu HC MB provides the meas- urement results of PAH and PAH-p in different Modbus addresses. The digital measurement result of enviroFlu HC needs to be divided by 6.2 to get the result for PAH-p.
  • Page 28 Calibration enviroFlu EPA-PAH Solubility in water Solubility in water Danger classification Naphthalene 32 mg/L at 25 °C, Hardly soluble Acenaphthylene 3.93 mg/L at 25 °C Almost insoluble Acenaphthene 3.8 mg/L at 25 °C Almost insoluble Fluorene 1.9 mg/L at 25 °C Almost insoluble Phenanthrene 0.73–1.6 mg/L at 25 °C,...
  • Page 29 enviroFlu Calibration The emission intensity of individual PAHs at 360 nm varies greatly, as does the composition of PAHs in different mineral oils. Therefore, no universal calibration for PAHs in water is impossible. Naphthalene and phenanthrene have the highest concentration in wastewater from exhaust gas cleaning systems on ships and in crude oil. Since naphthalene is very volatile and the fluorescence signal is very weak, phenanthrene is used for calibra- tion.
  • Page 30: Methods Of Comparison Measurements

    The conversion is calculated as follows: the measured value of enviroFlu HC in μg/L PAH multiplied by the PAH-specific factor (see table in 5.3.1) of an individual substance gives the PAH concentration of the individual substance ∙...
  • Page 31: Measuring Behaviour With Epa-Pahs

    The first table provides an overview of the 16 EPA PAHs: Substance Concentra- Type of Output Factor x Notes tion in dest. solution enviroFlu HC water [µg/L] [µg/L] TFCS EPA PAH 16 “most important” PAHs, determined by the US Environmental Protection Agency (US EPA) Naphthalene 3.73...
  • Page 32: Measuring Behaviour With Different Oils

    Various oils display varying results, as shown in several examples in the lower table. Substance Concentra- Type of Output Factor x Notes tion in dest. solution enviroFlu HC water [µg/L] [µg/L] Petrol Esso Super Petrol 5,000 35.6 Kerosene Jet A1 10,000 23.8...
  • Page 33: Measuring Behaviour With Monoaromatics

    Calibration 5.3.6 Measuring Behaviour with Monoaromatics The enviroFlu HC cannot be used to detect most monoaromatic hydrocarbons, such as benzene, toluene and xylene (BTX). For this, the use of the enviroFlu BT is recommended. Substance Concentration Type of Output...
  • Page 34: Malfunction And Maintenance

    Under no circumstances should the sensor be cleaned with hydrochloric acid. Even very low concentrations of hydrochloric acid can damage components made of stainless steel. In addition, TriOS Mess- und Datentechnik GmbH cautions against using strong acids, even if the sensor has a titanium housing.
  • Page 35: Cleaning The Measuring Window

    You can clean the window with a few drops of acetone and a lint-free cloth, a clean paper towel or special optical paper from TriOS Mess- und Datentechnik GmbH. Make sure that you do not touch the window surface with your fingers! When cleaning the window, a thin film will appear, which can be removed with a soft cloth or clean water.
  • Page 36: Troubleshooting

    Please observe the following instructions when returning items. If there are any problems with the sensor, please contact TriOS Technical Support (support@trios.de). In some circumstances, they will request log files that you can download from your sensor using a controller. If the technical support cannot solve the problem based on this file, an RMA form with an RMA number will be sent to you.
  • Page 37: Technical Data

    PAH: 0–500 ppb, 0–5,000 ppb range 5000 Oil: 0–15 mg/L, 0–150 mg/L typ. Oil: 0–15 ppm, 0–150 ppm enviroFlu HC (MB) 500 0.3 μg/L enviroFlu HC (MB) 500 0.3 ppb Detection limit enviroFlu HC (MB) 5000 0.5 μg/L enviroFlu HC (MB) 5000 0.5 ppb Measurement accuracy ±5% FS*...
  • Page 38: Enviroflu Hc (Mb) 500

    30 m with fixed cable ~ 98.4 ft with fixed cable optional: 6,000 m DeepSea version optional: ~ 19,685.04 ft DeepSea version 7.1.2 enviroFlu HC MB The technical specifications differ from those in 7.1.1 in the following points: digital RS-485 (Modbus RTU)
  • Page 39: External Dimensions

    enviroFlu Technical Data 7.3 External Dimensions D01-032en202212 Manual enviroFlu...
  • Page 40 Technical Data enviroFlu D01-032en202212 Manual enviroFlu...
  • Page 41 enviroFlu Technical Data D01-032en202212 Manual enviroFlu...
  • Page 42: Accessories

    SolidCAL ensures fast and precise checking of the device, also directly on site. A standard is available for every TriOS fluorometer - also for the enviroFlu in different concentrations. To ensure proper use of the SolidCAL, please refer to the corresponding operating instructions.
  • Page 43: Controller

    Accessories 8.2 Controller The enviroFlu can be connected to all TriOS controllers. Below you will find an overview of the available TriOS devices: 8.2.1 TriBox3 Digital 4-channel display and control unit with integrat- ed solenoid valve for pneumatic control TriBox3 is a measurement and control system for all TriOS sensors.
  • Page 44: Protective Cage

    Accessories enviroFlu 8.3 Protective Cage Protection against large interference factors To protect the measuring window against large particles, the sensor can be fitted with a protective cage. The slots in the POM material keep out float- ing interference factors, such as leaves, etc., and still allow enough water to flow through.
  • Page 45: Warranty

    9 Warranty The TriOS device warranty within the EU and US is valid for two years from the date of the invoice. Outside of the EU, the warranty period is one year. Normal consumables, such as light sources, are not included in the warranty.
  • Page 46: Customer Service

    If you are having a problem with the sensor, please contact technical support. We recommend to return the sensor every 2 or 4–5 years for maintenance and calibration. To do this, please request an RMA number from the TriOS technical support. Technical support contact: support@trios.de...
  • Page 47: Contact

    If you have found an error or bug in one of the devices or programs, please let us know: Technical support: support@trios.de General questions / sales: sales@trios.de Website: www.trios.de TriOS Mess- und Datentechnik GmbH Bürgermeister-Brötje-Str. 25 26180 Rastede Germany Telephone +49 (0) 4402 69670 - 0 +49 (0) 4402 69670 - 20...
  • Page 48 Contact enviroFlu Notes D01-032en202212 Manual enviroFlu...
  • Page 49: Keyword Index

    enviroFlu Keyword Index 12 Keyword Index Accessories Alkylated PAH Health and safety information Biological safety Inflow velocity Bypass installation Intended use Interfaces Care CE certification Certificates & approvals Cleaning Cleaning systems Label Cleaning the Housing Cleaning the measuring window Compressed air cleaning M12 industrial plug Contact Maintenance...
  • Page 50 Keyword Index enviroFlu PAHs with heteroatoms User requirements Panel installation Product identification Warnings Quenching effects Warranty Waste Rating plate Reagents Returns RMA number Safety instructions Scope of delivery Software Updates Specifications Structure of the sensor SubConn 8-pin connector Technical specifications TFCS Troubleshooting Tube installation...
  • Page 51: Faq - Frequently Asked Questions

    6. How do I connect enviroFlu HC or enviroFlu BT to a TriBox mini? To connect enviroFlu to a TriBox mini, the COM port must be set as follows: Hardware Mode: RS232, Protocol: TriOS, Flow Control: Software.
  • Page 52 enviroFlu Notes D01-032en202212 Manual enviroFlu...
  • Page 53: Annex

    Bürgermeister-Brötje-Str. 25 D- 26180 Rastede Konformitätserklärung Declaration of Conformity Déclaration de Conformité Die TriOS GmbH bescheinigt die Konformität für das Produkt The TriOS GmbH herewith declares conformity of the product TriOS GmbH déclare la conformité du produit enviroFlu Bezeichnung Product name...
  • Page 54: Type Approval Certificate

    PAH Sensor enviroFlu-HC 500, enviroFlu-HC 5000, PAH Sensor enviroFlu-HC MB 500, enviroFlu-HC MB 5000 Issued to TriOS Mess- und Datentechnik GmbH Rastede, Germany is found to comply with DNV rules for classification – Ships, offshore units, and high speed and light craft Application : Product(s) approved by this certificate is/are accepted for installation on all vessels classed by DNV.
  • Page 55 enviroFlu Annex Job Id: 262.1-030654-2 TAA00002FB Certificate No: Revision No: Product description UV-fluorometer for detection of PAH (Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons) in water. Power supply: 12…24VDC (+/-10%) Interface, analog output: 4…20mA or RS485, Modbus RTU (MB variant) Connector: M12 industrial connector with up to 5m fixed mounted cable Material: Measuring head: POM black with fused silica, PPS black.
  • Page 56 Annex enviroFlu Job Id: 262.1-030654-2 Certificate No: TAA00002FB Revision No: Correct on-board configuration and integration into the wash water monitoring system will still be subject to verification against the requirements of MEPC.259(68) / MEPC.340(77), for each delivery and is to be tested during commissioning after installation.
  • Page 57 enviroFlu Annex GOST Certification D01-032en202212 Manual enviroFlu...
  • Page 58 If the characters #, @, 17, 19 occur in the data to be sent, the corresponding bytes must be masked in order to be interpreted correctly. Table 1 shows the masking for the TriOS protocol. Table 1: Masking of bytes for data transmission...
  • Page 59 Continuous Mode is set “on” It is important to know that the low-channel (low amplification) covers a larger measuring range and the high channel (high amplification) a smaller measuring range. For both enviroFlu HC versions this means: HC 500 LOW: 0–500 µg/L HIGH: 0–50 µg/L...
  • Page 60 Annex enviroFlu Commands to the sensor These commands only apply if a sensor is directly connected to a COM port. Send Query The Query command is used to query the serial number, firmware version and the device configuration of the sensor.
  • Page 61 enviroFlu Annex Receive data from sensor Response to a measurement trigger 0x23 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x83 0x07 0x01 Bytes 0x83 0x07 contain information on the amplification mode and the raw value of the measurement. The upper half byte of byte 7 (0x83) indicates in which channel the measurement was performed. In this exam- ple, the measurement was performed in the low-channel.
  • Page 62 Annex enviroFlu Response to a query 0x23 0x60 0x00 0x00 0xFF 0x00 0x00 0x2A 0x68 0x80 0x01 0x05 0x03 0x0C 0x28 0x02 0xB9 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x01 In addition to the serial number and the firmware, the response of the sensor to a query contains further status information, as shown in Table 4.
  • Page 63 enviroFlu Annex Explanation of Table 4: Byte 7+8: Serial number: 682A Byte 9+10: Firmware: 1.80 Byte 11: Reserved:: Byte 12: Sensor type: 0x03 → enviroFlu Byte 13: Number of Averages: 0x0C → decimal 12 Byte 14: Status: 0x28 → binär 0010 1000 →...
  • Page 64: Modbus Rtu

    Array of n Uint16 values. Float[n] Array of n Float values. Functions These Modbus function codes are supported by enviroFlu HC MB: Name Code Description / Use Read the serial number and firmware version, configuration and calibration Read multiple registers 0x03 data, and of course measurement data.
  • Page 65 The following table describes the Modbus register mapping: Name R/W Address Data type Description The Modbus slave address of the enviroFlu HC MB. Valid IDs: 1…247. Modbus slave address Uint16 If an invalid ID is written, returns an illegal data value exception.
  • Page 66 Note that this Offset is subtracted, not added. This is where measured offset values of DryCAL-0 are inserted. Upon delivery, enviroFlu HC MB is set to Low Amplification Mode (see #140 for the explanation of Low Amplification Mode). To measure the Offset in High Amplification Mode, write 0 into register #140 or #141.
  • Page 67 Annex PAH in μg/L 1000 Float PAH value measured by the enviroFlu HC MB PAH in ppb 1002 Float PAH value measured by the enviroFlu HC MB PAH-p in μg/L 1004 Float PAH-p value calculated based on the measured PAH value...
  • Page 68 Annex enviroFlu FlowCell dimensions D01-032en202212 Manual enviroFlu...
  • Page 69 enviroFlu Annex D01-032en202212 Manual enviroFlu...

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