GAC gs3 Manual

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Operation ............................................................1

Cab overview ............................................................. 1

GAC Motor T-BOX* .................................................... 2

Multifunctional steering wheel ................................. 6

Function button ......................................................... 7

Driver's power window control button .................... 8

Exterior rearview mirror adjusting button .............. 8

Remote control key ................................................... 9

Door latch and inside handle ................................... 9

Transmission gears................................................. 10

Start and shutdown ..................................................11

EPB .......................................................................... 12

3.5 inch instrument cluster* ................................... 13

7-inch instrument cluster (minimalism theme)* ... 14

7-inch instrument cluster (organic theme) * ........ 15

ENGINE START/STOP button ................................. 16

Routine inspection .................................................. 17

Safety ................................................................22

Seat belt ................................................................... 22

Supplemental restraint system (SRS) ................... 24

Child safety .............................................................. 28

Child safety seat ...................................................... 30

Fastening seat belt .................................................. 32

Driving ...............................................................33

Driving posture and visual information ................ 33

Brake assist control system................................... 37

Around View Monitor (AVM)* .................................. 42

Instructions on driving assistance ....................... 43

Boarding and alighting essentials ......................... 47

Precautions before departure ................................ 49

Precautions during driving ..................................... 50

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Summary of Contents for GAC gs3

Page 1: Table Of Contents
Table of Contents Operation ............1 Cab overview ............. 1 GAC Motor T-BOX* ............ 2 Multifunctional steering wheel ......... 6 Function button ............7 Driver’s power window control button ....8 Exterior rearview mirror adjusting button ....8 Remote control key ........... 9 Door latch and inside handle ........
Page 2 Precautions for parking .......... 52 Precautions under various road conditions ..53 Precautions under various weather conditions ... 56 Other precautions ........... 57 Q&A ..............59 How to achieve fuel-efficient driving? ....59 What kind of damage will inferior fuel bring to the vehicle? ..............
Page 3 Why is heavy noise heard from the air outlet when the A/C is turned on in hot weather? ..... 71 Why does the cooling fan still run after the vehicle stops?............... 72 Why can the rear door not be opened from inside? ..............
Page 4 Some functions and pictures described herein are only applicable to certain models, rather than your vehicle. In this regard, the actual vehicle shall prevail. Some descriptions in this document with a symbol “*” are only applicable to the optional/special configurations of certain vehicle models. In this regard, the actual vehicle shall prevail.
Page 5: Operation
Operation Cab overview 8 10 8 12 1. Driver’s power window control button 13. Front passenger’s frontal airbag ﹣ Central locking button 14. Passenger’s power window control 2. Door inside handle button 3. A/C air outlet 15. HCP 4. Interior rearview mirror 16.
Page 6: Gac Motor T-Box
OPERATION GAC Motor T-BOX* For the vehicle models with GAC Motor T﹣BOX Creative 15 features*: GAC Motor services Roadside service Door opening/closing ● ● via mobile APP Automatic call Horn sounding and lamp ● ● after crash flashing via mobile APP Manual Self﹣diagnosis of vehicle...
Page 7 ● One-click login with my phone number ● When entering the login page of <GAC Motor> APP to log in to the account, call up the One﹣click login with my phone number window, and check the User Agreement and Privacy Policy.
Page 8 OPERATION Login with other phone number ● Enter the login page of <GAC Motor> APP. ● Enter the login mobile phone number, check the User Agreement and Privacy Policy, and click the "Login with SMS verification code" button to obtain the verification code.
Page 9 OPERATION VEHICLE BINDING ● ● After logging in to the account, enter the "App → Me → Vehicle" page, which shows "Bind your vehicle to complete the owner identification and enjoy more exclusive services for owners". ● Click the "Bind now" button to bind the vehicle with T﹣BOX.
Page 10: Multifunctional Steering Wheel
OPERATION Multifunctional steering wheel Please refer to the Owner's Manual for detailed operation! Bluetooth call control button Cruise control button* AV system Instrument control cluster display button control button Custom button* Cruise control Voice control button* button Exhaust sound wave control button* AIRBAG...
Page 11: Function Button
OPERATION Function button Lamplight combination switch Sunshade Sunshade Power sunroof closing button* opening button* switch * Emergency roadside Emergency rescue service button* service button* Front roof lamp Front roof button lamp button...
Page 12: Driver's Power Window Control Button
OPERATION Driver’s power window control button Door unlocking button Left front power window button Door locking Left rear power button window button Right front power window button Passenger’s power window control button Right rear power window button Exterior rearview mirror adjusting button Exterior rearview Exterior rearview mirror mirror folding button*...
Page 13: Remote Control Key
OPERATION Remote control key Door locking button Trunk lid unlocking PEPS button button Door unlocking button Door latch and inside handle When the transmission gearshift lever is in “P” position and the brake pedal is depressed, the ENGINE START/STOP button backlight will turn green. At this time, press the ENGINE START/STOP button to start the engine.
Page 14: Transmission Gears
OPERATION Transmission gears P position button P - Parking gear R - Reverse gear N - Neutral gear D/S - Drive gear When starting the vehicle, set the gearshift lever to “P” or “N” position.
Page 15: Start And Shutdown
OPERATION Start and shutdown 1. Enter the vehicle with the intelligent remote control key. 2. Make sure the gearshift lever is at “P” or “N” Start position. 3. Depress the brake pedal. 4. Press the ENGINE START/STOP button to start the engine. 1.
Page 16: Epb
OPERATION – When the vehicle stops, pull up the EPB button ① to apply the EPB to avoid vehicle sliding. – If the service brake fails while the vehicle is running, you can try to continuously pull up the EPB button ① for emergency braking. –...
Page 17: 3.5 Inch Instrument Cluster
OPERATION 3.5 inch instrument cluster* Some indicator lamps apply to certain vehicle models only, please refer to the Owner's Manual for details, and the location of the indicator lamp is finally subject to the actual vehicle! Left turn signal Hazard warning lamp Right turn signal indicator lamp (flashing)
Page 18: 7-Inch Instrument Cluster (Minimalism Theme)
OPERATION 7-inch instrument cluster (minimalism theme)* Some indicator lamps apply to certain vehicle models only, please refer to the Owner's Manual for details, and the location of the indicator lamp is finally subject to the actual vehicle! Left turn signal Hazard warning lamp Right turn signal indicator lamp...
Page 19: 7-Inch Instrument Cluster (Organic Theme)
OPERATION 7-inch instrument cluster (organic theme) * Some indicator lamps apply to certain vehicle models only, please refer to the Owner's Manual for details, and the location of the indicator lamp is finally subject to the actual vehicle! Left turn signal Hazard warning lamp Right turn signal indicator lamp...
Page 20: Engine Start/Stop Button
OPERATION ENGINE START/STOP button AUTOMATIC A/C * ● Fan speed control Front windshield knob/OFF button defrost/defog button Fresh air recirculation A/C cooling button mode button AUTO Air supply mode button Fresh air mode button Automatic A/C button/temperature Rear windshield and exterior control knob rearview mirror defrost/defog button...
Page 21: Routine Inspection
OPERATION Routine inspection ENGINE COMPARTMENT ● In case of any discrepancy between the picture and actual vehicle, the actual vehicle shall prevail! Maximum scale mark of coolant level Maximum scale mark of brake fluid level Minimum scale mark of Minimum scale mark coolant level of brake fluid level Engine compartment power...
Page 22: Brake Fluid Level
Check the appearance of the battery (for any crack or swelling) and check the connection between the battery connector and cable for any corrosion or looseness. If the battery condition is poor, please go to the GAC Motor authorized shop for inspection as soon as possible. Windshield washer fluid The washer fluid shall be added in time after every use.
Page 23 In that case, please contact the GAC Motor authorized shop in time for inspection. Inspection of EPB Pull up the EPB button to apply the EPB...
Page 24 OPERATION EXTERIOR INSPECTION ● Lamps Turn on the front combination lamp, rear combination lamp, turn signal lamp, position lamp, license plate lamp and fog lamp to check whether they work normally and whether their surfaces are clean or intact. Depress the brake pedal repeatedly to check whether the brake lamp works normally.
Page 25 OPERATION Inspection during driving Inspecting braking effect When driving the vehicle on a dry road at a low speed, depress the brake pedal to check the braking function of the vehicle. Inspecting low-speed running and acceleration status Depress the accelerator pedal slowly to check whether it works smoothly. Inspect whether the vehicle runs at a low speed and accelerates smoothly.
Page 26: Safety
Safety Seat belt Fastening the seat belt properly is a basic requirement for safe driving. In case of a traffic collision where the seat belt reaches the triggering condition, the seat belt pretensioner and load limiter will be activated to tension the seat belt so that the driver and passengers will be restrained in proper position to slow down the forward movement inertia, thus preventing the driver and passengers from being thrown out and reducing the impact injury to them as much as possible.
Page 27 SAFETy Make the seat belt cling to the upper body, and pass it across the chest and shoulder. Sit in the seat properly and let the back cling to the seat back. Pass the seat belt across the hip as low as possible and adjust its tension properly.
Page 28: Supplemental Restraint System (Srs)
SAFETy Supplemental restraint system (SRS) In a severe collision where the system triggering condition is met, the system will be triggered and airbags will deploy rapidly to work with the seat belts to protect the driver and passengers. SRS triggering condition Zone where the SRS will not be activated Zone where the SRS...
Page 29 SAFETy SRS TRIGGERING PROCESS ● The seat belt will tie up the M o m e n t o f S R S a i r b a g body at the moment of collision deployment In a collision, the seat belt will When the SRS is triggered, the lock and tie up the body, and the seat belt will also restrain the...
Page 30 SAFETy PRECAUTIONS FOR SRS ● The upper body of the driver should not be too close to the steering wheel, otherwise it can be injured when the SRS is triggered. Do not let children kneel on the seat or stand in the vehicle; otherwise the children can be seriously injured when the SRS is triggered.
Page 31 SAFETy Note: ● After the SRS is triggered, do not touch the airbag as it is at a high temperature. ● After the SRS is triggered, there is smoke, which is the powder on the airbag surface and harmless to human. If the smoke is attached to eyes or skin, clean in time.
Page 32: Child Safety
SAFETy Child safety Pay attention to the followings when there is a child passenger: ● Be sure to protect the child with the child safety seat. ● Be sure to operate the doors, windows and seats by an adult only. ●...
Page 33 SAFETy Classification of child safety seats (for reference only): Baby seat Toddler seat School﹣age child seat Weight: Less than 10 kg Weight: 7﹣18kg Weight: 15﹣32kg Age: 0﹣12 months Age: 12 months ﹣4 years Age: 4﹣10 years old Do not install a rear﹣facing child safety seat on the front passenger seat and let the children sit in the seat during driving.
Page 34: Child Safety Seat
SAFETy Child safety seat INSTALLING CHILD SAFETy SEAT ● The outboard 2nd﹣row seats are equipped with ISOFIX system. Be sure to install the child safety seats in strict accordance with the instructions provided by the manufacturer of child safety seats. 1.
Page 35 SAFETy NOTE ● The lower anchorage ① of rear seat is hidden in the gap between the seat back and cushion; the rear anchorage ② is directly at the rear of the seat back, which can be found by opening the seat back cover stitching.
Page 36: Fastening Seat Belt
SAFETy Fastening seat belt FRONT SEAT BELT ● 1. Keep a correct sitting posture. 2. Pull out the seat belt slowly at a uniform speed, insert the lock tongue into the corresponding buckle until a click sound is heard. 3. Pull the seat belt tongue and confirm that the tongue is properly locked. NOTE ●...
Page 37: Driving
Driving Driving posture and visual information CORRECT DRIVING POSTURE ● Whether the driving posture is correct directly affects the driver’s fatigue level and driving safety. Correct driving posture enables the driver to manipulate the vehicle naturally in a coordinated manner, which is beneficial to driving safety. To ensure driving safety and reduce the risk of casualties, you are recommended to carry out the following steps: ●...
Page 38 DRIVING The gap between your back and the seat back must not be too large. Do not tilt the seat backward excessively！ Correct driving posture can not only reduce the driver’s fatigue, but also make full use of the seat belt and the airbag.
Page 39: Interior Rearview Mirror
DRIVING EXTERIOR REARVIEW MIRROR ● Adjusting the rearview mirror to a proper angle is favorable to safe driving. Interior rearview mirror The traffic conditions behind the vehicle can be observed through the interior rearview mirror. Failing that, it is unfavorable to safe driving. Exterior rearview mirror Exterior rearview mirrors help to confirm the vehicle’s surroundings.
Page 40 DRIVING BLIND SPOT ● Different driving postures may lead to a scope change of the blind spot. Therefore, please maintain correct driving posture to confirm the scope of the blind spot. The specific scope of the blind spot also varies with vehicle models. Please do not drive into the blind spot of other vehicles as much as possible during driving.
Page 41: Brake Assist Control System
DRIVING Brake assist control system ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SySTEM (ABS) ● ABS can prevent the wheels from being locked during emergency braking or braking on a slippery road so as to stabilize the driving state of the vehicle. It is an important part of the vehicle’s active safety system. ELECTRONIC BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION ●...
Page 42 DRIVING ABS and EBD are merely auxiliary safety systems with quite limited effect. Compared with braking on a concrete or dry road, the braking distance may be longer during braking on a road covered with sandstone or fresh snow. Do not suppose that the ABS and EBD can reach the ideal braking performance under any circumstances.
Page 43 DRIVING ELECTRONIC STABILITy PROGRAM (ESP) ● ESP determines the driving intention of the driver according to the steering wheel angle and the vehicle speed, and compares it with the actual driving condition of the vehicle continuously. If the vehicle deviates from the normal driving route (such as sideslip), ESP will correct it by applying brake force to the corresponding wheels.
Page 44 DRIVING HILL HOLD CONTROL (HHC) ● As the subsystem of ESP, HHC can prevent accidents caused by sliding when the vehicle is started on a slope without using the parking brake. Driving uphill, with HHC Driving uphill, without HHC HILL DESCENT CONTROL (HDC)* ●...
Page 45 DRIVING AUTO HOLD ● AUTO HOLD can keep the vehicle still automatically based on the braking needs of the driver; when the system detects the starting intention of the driver (such as depressing the accelerator pedal), it will automatically release the brake;...
Page 46: Around View Monitor (Avm)
DRIVING Around View Monitor (AVM)* The AVM system collects the left, right, front, rear images of the vehicle and integrate them into a 360° bird's﹣eye view of the surrounding environment, which is displayed on the AVM system display to provide the driver with information on the surrounding environment of the vehicle and to reduce blind spots during driving.
Page 47: Instructions On Driving Assistance
DRIVING Instructions on driving assistance ADAPTIVE CRUISE CONTROL (ACC)* ● With ACC (which is short for Adaptive Cruise Control), the relative distance between the car ahead and your car on the same path and the speed of your car can be controlled in a real time manner by means of the front MMW radar and the smart forward camera on the windscreen: If the car ahead is stopped, ACC controls your car to brake until it is possibly stopped;...
Page 48: Forward Collision Mitigation (Fcm)
DRIVING FORWARD COLLISION MITIGATION (FCM)* ● Operating principle The FCM assesses the risk of pre﹣collision by detecting the relative distance and speed with the vehicle ahead in the same path according to the signal from the MMW radar installed on the front of the vehicle and the IFC installed on the front windshield and the driver's other operations (such as depressing the brake pedal or accelerator pedal), gives an alarm to remind the driver to take measures in time in case of a collision risk.
Page 49 DRIVING LKA* ● The LKA is designed to reduce accidents caused by unconscious lane departure. LKA detects lane markings and road edges through a camera mounted on the front windshield, and detects road guardrails, etc., through MMW radar mounted on the front of the body. In addition, it analyzes the driver's driving behavior and car movement status.
Page 50: Working Conditions
DRIVING CABIN MONITORING SySTEM* ● The cabin monitoring system identifies the facial features and actions of the driver and passengers in the car through two cameras installed in left front of the driver's seat (A﹣pillar) and above the interior rearview mirror, respectively. The number of optional features and recognition range may vary with configurations.
Page 51: Boarding And Alighting Essentials
DRIVING Boarding and alighting essentials ● Be sure to confirm the surrounding situation, the situation behind this vehicle in particular, before opening the door. ● While driving on a snowy road, take care not to have snow or water left on the shoes to avoid accidents resulted from slipping in depressing the pedal.
Page 52 DRIVING ALIGHTING ESSENTIALS ● 1. Observe if there are other vehicles 2. Open the door slightly after con﹣ or pedestrians behind this vehicle firming the safety and then open it through the interior and exterior completely after reconfirming the rearview mirrors. safety.
Page 53: Precautions Before Departure
In case of any abnormality (unusual noise from the vehicle, unpleasant smell, oil stains on the ground and other phenomena), please contact the GAC Motor authorized shop for inspection in time Height of luggage in the compartment The height of luggage shall not be higher than that of the seat when luggage is carried in the compartment.
Page 54: Precautions During Driving
DRIVING Precautions during driving No shutdown during driving It is forbidden to stop the engine during driving; otherwise, the vacuum booster won’t work, which will cause more effort to depress the brake pedal, longer braking distance, and safety hazards. No phone calls during driving It is forbidden to take phone calls during driving, which will distract the driver ’s attention from and reduce the judgment on...
Page 55 Instructions on the fault indicator lamp If the indicator lamp on the instrument cluster is on during driving and the safety is ensured, pull over immediately and consult the GAC Motor authorized shop to check whether the driving can continue.
Page 56: Precautions For Parking
DRIVING Precautions for parking No parking in the vicinity of inflammable and explosive articles It is forbidden to park the vehicle in the vicinity of withered grass, timber, oil tank and other inflammable and explosive articles. Otherwise spontaneous combustion or explosion of the inflammable and explosive articles may occur due to high﹣temperature parts of the vehicle.
Page 57: Precautions Under Various Road Conditions
DRIVING Precautions under various road conditions Factors that lead to traffic accidents are uncertain and random during driving. The driver shall always keep sober﹣minded and cool, and be resourceful to make quick judgment and take actions to ensure safe driving in the event of emergencies. Busy road With a large number of pedestrians and vehicles and complicated traffic conditions,...
Page 58 DRIVING Mountain road Avoid other vehicles actively, keep to the right, decelerate timely and honk the horn in advance when driving on a mountain road. Muddy road Slow down and drive safely during driving on a muddy road. Uneven road Slow down to prevent the chassis from being scraped during driving on an uneven road.
Page 59 DRIVING Crossroad With many pedestrians or vehicles, traffic accidents are quite likely to happen at a crossroad. Therefore, stay highly focused when driving through a crossroad. If traffic lights are installed at a crossroad, follow the guidance of the traffic lights to drive through the crossroad;...
Page 60: Precautions Under Various Weather Conditions
DRIVING Precautions under various weather conditions Driving on a rainy day Drive slowly and maintain a certain distance from the vehicle in front; in the event of emergencies, take measures timely, and do not rotate the steering wheel urgently or perform emergency braking to prevent vehicle sideslip and rollover.
Page 61: Other Precautions
If the front windshield is broken by a falling object because of the close distance, decelerate to stop the vehicle and contact the GAC Motor authorized shop for inspection.
Page 62: Accident Handling
In case of vehicle fires, leave the vehicle q u i c k l y, c a l l t h e f i r e d e p a r t m e n t , a n d meanwhile inform the GAC Motor authorized shop.
Page 63: Q&A
Q&A Q&A How to achieve fuel-efficient driving? ● Common reasons for high fuel consumption: bad driving habits, dirty air cleaner, using leaded or inferior gasoline, blockage of the fuel injector nozzle, insufficient tire pressure and so on. ● After the vehicle is started, run the engine at an idle speed for a period of time, start to drive, and then slowly depress the accelerator pedal to speed up.
Page 64: What Kind Of Damage Will Inferior Fuel Bring To The Vehicle
Q&A What kind of damage will inferior fuel bring to the vehicle? Inferior fuel will generate plentiful carbon deposits, and carbon deposits on the piston will lead to weak acceleration, start difficulty, increased fuel consumption and abnormal wear. If the paraffin and sulfur in the fuel exceed the limit, acidic materials generated during combustion will corrode the engine severely.
Page 65: Why Is There Jitter During Emergency Braking
Q&A W h y i s t h e r e j i t t e r d u r i n g e m e r g e n c y b r a k i n g (accompanied by slight noise)? During emergency braking, to ensure the minimum braking d i s t a n c e a n d s t e e r i n g o f...
Page 66: Why Is Crackling Sound Heard From The Chassis Sometimes After Cold Start Or Shutdown Of The Engine
Q&A Why is crackling sound heard from the chassis sometimes after cold start or shutdown of the engine? During cold start, the exhaust pipe and other components will expand rapidly due to heating, producing crackling sound occasionally; likewise, after the engine is shut down, the exhaust system will contract with temperature drop, and similar sound will arise occasionally at this moment.
Page 67: Why Is Coasting In The "N" Gear Not Allowed While The Vehicle Is Running
Q&A Why is coasting in the “N” gear not allowed while the vehicle is running? The structure of AT is different from that of MT, which performs self﹣ lubrication according to the vehicle speed, namely splash lubrication. However, the AT is lubricated by pressure internally, while the pressure is dependent on the engine speed.
Page 68: Why Does The Vehicle Deviate
Q&A Why does the vehicle deviate? Strict four﹣wheel alignment and deviation inspection must be performed on the vehicle before delivery. Obvious deviation shall not be allowed during driving. During actual driving, the vehicle may slightly deviate owing to the effect of road surface roughness, wind direction, inconsistent left and right tire pressure and other external environments.
Page 69: Why Does Water Dripping Occur Under The Vehicle
Q&A Why does water dripping occur under the vehicle? When the A/C system performs cooling, the air temperature in the vehicle drops rapidly on the evaporator of the A/C system, and vapor in the air is condensed into water and discharged through the drain pipe to the ground directly.
Page 70: Why Are The Beam Directions Of Left And Right Lamps Inconsistent
Q&A Why are the beam directions of left and right lamps inconsistent? Since China adopts the rule that left﹣hand drive vehicles travel on the right side of the road, according to the regulations of headlamp lens for vehicles, all vehicle lights are low on the left side and high on the right side, namely low on the driver side and high on the passenger side.
Page 71: Why Is Noise Heard From The Radio Sometimes
Q&A Why is noise heard from the radio sometimes? Radio signals are sent from the broadcasting station, received by antenna and then enter the radio through the antenna amplifier. The intensity of the received signals depends on the following factors: Too small power output of the broadcasting station (the transmission distance and range of low﹣power radio broadcast are limited).
Page 72: Why Does The Wiper Work Improperly
Q&A Why does the wiper work improperly? Mainly made of rubber and exposed to sunlight and rain for a long time, rubber strips of wiper blades cause aging of the wiper blades. Damage that can be recognized through eyes: Crack, rust, deformation, adherent matter, discoloration, etc. Damage that can be recognized through ears: Abnormal sounds such as runout and jitter sounds.
Page 73: What Points Should Be Noticed During The Use Of Wiper
Q&A What points should be noticed during the use of wiper? The wiper blades are used to clear the rainwater on the windshield, and thus must be applied in the event of rainwater. The wiper blade can never be applied without rainwater on the windshield because the frictional resistance will increase in this case, which may cause damage to the rubber blades and the wiper motor.
Page 74: How To Deal With The Fog On The Window
Q&A How to deal with the fog on the window? Solution to fogging on the windows C a u s e : S i n c e t h e a i r temperature in the vehicle is higher than that of the outside in winter or rainy days, vapor in the vehicle will condense into fog when touching the...
Page 75: How To Decrease The Cabin Air Temperature In Hot Weather
Q&A How to decrease the cabin air temperature in hot weather? Adjust the A/C to the expected temperature, set the circulation mode to the fresh air mode and open the window for 1﹣2min (which can exhaust the high﹣ temperature air from the vehicle quickly), then change it to the recirculation mode and close the window.
Page 76: Why Does The Cooling Fan Still Run After The Vehicle Stops
Q&A Why does the cooling fan still run after the vehicle stops? When the temperature of coolant is higher than the set value or the pressure of A/C is greater than the prescribed value, the cooling fan will operate to reduce the temperature of the coolant, protect the parts against damage, and ensure that the A/C system works under normal pressure so as to realize better cooling effect.
Page 77: Why Is An Airflow Sound "Poof" Heard In The Vehicle When The Rear Door Window Is Opened
During use of the vehicle, it is inevitable to soil the interior trim sometimes. In case of stubborn stains that are difficult to be cleared, you can go to the GAC Motor authorized shop for consultation and purchase related cleaning agent to clean the interior trim.
Page 78: How To Remove The Unpleasant Odor In A New Vehicle
Q&A How to remove the unpleasant odor in a new vehicle? Methods of removing the unpleasant odor in a new vehicle: Natural ventilation: Maintain good ventilation of the vehicle. Absorption method: Place some articles that can absorb unpleasant odor (such as activated charcoal, bamboo charcoal and pomelo peel) in the vehicle.
Page 79: How Is Tire Bulge Generated
Q&A How is tire bulge generated? Causes: Since the tire shoulder or the tire bead close to the tire shoulder heavily hits against the outside foreign objects (e.g. pot hole, road shoulder and stone) during driving, severe extrusion between the rim flange and the object causes broken yarn of the tire fabric, and then the inner air of the tire rises from the broken yarn and forms bulges.
Page 80: Why The "Click" Sounds Are Heard From The Engine For A While During Cold Start
Q&A Why the “click” sounds are heard from the engine for a while during cold start? ? Leaving valve clearance in the valve train will cause the valve train to make impact and noise while the engine is operating. To eliminate such a defect, some engines adopt a hydraulic tappet mechanism to realize zero valve clearance.
Page 81: How To Deal With A Serious Traffic Accident
Q&A How to deal with a serious traffic accident? In case of traffic accidents during driving, both the driver and the passengers are obliged to save the injured. It is suggested that you prepare some first- aid appliance, practice first aid and accumulate knowledge about first-aid. Prevent the accident from worsening: ●...
Page 82: What Is Auto Beauty
Q&A What is auto beauty? Concept of auto beauty In the early days, drivers clean their cars mostly by themselves merely using simple tools, including a water pipe, a brush, a bucket, a packet of washing power and a piece of cleaning cloth. It is feasible to use these things to deal with trucks, but unscientific and rough to clean modern cars with these tools.
Page 83: How To Perform Auto Beauty
Q&A How to perform auto beauty? Main items of auto beauty The modern auto beauty services can generally be divided into body beauty, interior trim beauty, and paintwork treatment. Body beauty The body beauty services comprise high﹣pressure car washing, removing of pitch, tar and other pollutants, waxing and mirror finish, sealing wax removing (for new cars), renovation of wheel rims, tires and bumpers, treatment of the anti﹣corrosive coating on the chassis and other items.

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