Download Print this page
Compaq 8000 - Elite Convertible Minitower PC Introduction Manual
Compaq 8000 - Elite Convertible Minitower PC Introduction Manual

Compaq 8000 - Elite Convertible Minitower PC Introduction Manual

An overview of current display interfaces
Hide thumbs Also See for 8000 - Elite Convertible Minitower PC:

Advertisement

Quick Links

An Overview of Current Display Interfaces
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
The Future of Display Interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Monitor and TV Market Trends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
VGA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
DVI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
HDMI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
DisplayPort . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Display Interface Comparison Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

Advertisement

loading

Summary of Contents for Compaq 8000 - Elite Convertible Minitower PC

  • Page 1: Table Of Contents

    An Overview of Current Display Interfaces Introduction ............2 The Future of Display Interfaces .
  • Page 2: Introduction

    Introduction Concerns over image quality, the near-complete replacement of the CRT by LCDs and other new display technologies, and growing concerns over content protection are prompting significant changes in display interface technology. Although PCs will likely continue to use the VGA interface in the short run, long-term, the future is moving to all-digital.
  • Page 3 convergence on a single digital interface standard for all such products, which would likely pull commercial users in the same direction. • LCDs already account for the majority of the PC monitor market, and have a rapidly-growing share of the TV market. No other display technology is expected to displace the LCD from its top position over this time period.
  • Page 4: Vga

    The VGA connector – named for the Video Graphics Array standard introduced by IBM for the original Personal Computer products in 1987 has been the most successful PC monitor interface to date in the computer industry. In use now for over 20 years, the VGA (also known as the 15HD connector, for15-pin high-density D- subminiature) remains the standard analog video interface of the PC industry, but is beginning to experience limitations.
  • Page 5 Figure 2 VGA Connector Pinout Table 1 VGA Connector Pinout Signal Red video Green video Blue video Unused (n.c.) Return Red return Green return Blue return +5 VDC Sync. return Unused DDC Data (SDA) Horizontal sync (TTL) Vertical sync (TTL) DDC Clock (SCL)
  • Page 6: Dvi

    The Digital Visual Interface, or DVI, standard was published by the Digital Display Working Group (DDWG) in 1999. The DDWG was an ad-hoc consortium of seven PC-industry companies – HP, Compaq, Intel, IBM, NEC, Fujitsu, and Silicon Image (the developer of the Transition Minimized Differential Signaling or TMDS electrical interface on which the standard was based).
  • Page 7 Figure 5 Figure 4 DVI-D Receptacle Connector DVI-I Receptacle Connector Table 2 DVI Pinout Signal Signal TMDS Data 2- +5 VDC TMDS Data 2+ Ground/sync return TMDS Data 2/4 shield Hot plug detect (HPD) TMDS Data 4- TMDS Data 0- TMDS Data 4+ TMDS Data 0+ DDC clock (SCL)
  • Page 8 Table 3 DVI-I (only) Pinout Signal Red video (analog) Green video (analog) Blue video (analog) Horizontal sync (TTL) Common return...
  • Page 9: Hdmi

    HDMI After the DDWG failed to agree on a specification for a consumer version of the DVI specification, Silicon Image formed a new consortium to develop a digital interface specifically for the consumer TV market, this time with six leading CE companies. The result was the High Definition Multimedia Interface, or HDMI.
  • Page 10 Figure 7 HDMI Receptacle Pinout Table 4 HDMI Receptacle Pinout Signal Signal TMDS Data 2+ DDC/CEC ground TMDS Data 2 shield +5 VDC TMDS Data 2- Hot plug detect (HPD) TMDS Data 1+ TMDS Data 1 shield TMDS Data 1- TMDS Data 0+ TMDS Data 0 shield TMDS Data 0-...
  • Page 11: Displayport

    DisplayPort In late 2005, another consortium of computer and display electronics manufacturers – HP, Dell, Philips, NVIDIA, ATI (now AMD), Samsung, and Genesis Microchip – brought a new digital display interface specification to the Video Electronics Standards Association as a proposed new standard. About a year later, VESA published the original DisplayPort standard.
  • Page 12 Figure 9 DisplayPort Connector Pinout NOTE: Top row (from left) - pins 1, 3, 5 ... 19; Bottom row - pins 2, 4, 6 ... 20 Table 5 DisplayPort Connector Pinout Source Sink Signal Source Sink Signal Lane 0+ Ground Ground Ground Lane 0-...
  • Page 13: Display Interface Comparison Table

    Display Interface Comparison Table HDMI DisplayPort Connector type 15-pin high- Unique 24-pin, 3- Unique 19-pin Unique 20-pin dual-row density D- row main field plus dual-row connector connector with latch. subminiature; 4 pin MicroCross (HDMI-A) often with section if DVI-I thumbscrews for latching.
  • Page 14 © 2007 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. HP shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein.