Related Manuals for Peimar PSI-X3P6000-TP
Summary of Contents for Peimar PSI-X3P6000-TP
- Page 1 PSI-X3P6000-TP PSI-X3P8000-TP PSI-X3P10000-TP THREE-PHASE ONGRID INVERTER User Manual...
- Page 2 It should be noted that the technical data, information and representations contained in this document have a purely indicative value. Peimar reserves the right to modify the data, drawings and information contained in this document at any time and without notice.
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Page 4: Table Of Contents
Introduction ..................6 Security measures ..............6 1.1. Security tips ....................6 1.2. Legend of safety symbols .................6 1.3. Safety instructions ..................7 1.4. Key to symbols on the label ..............10 Product information ..............12 2.1. Field of application ..................12 2.2. Product model specifications ..............12 2.3. Overall dimensions of the products ............12 2.4. - Page 5 Earth connection ...............33 Parallel conn. of multiple PSI-X3P-TP series inverters ..34 Starting the inverter ..............35 Setting and display interface ...........36 10. Block diagram of the inverter screens ........37 11. Main functions on display ............38 12. Firmware Version ..............42 13. Configuring the PSI-X Inverter Monitoring System ....43 13.1.
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Page 6: Introduction
Introduction This user manual defines detailed instructions and procedures for the installation, operation, maintenance and troubleshooting of the following grid connected Peimar inverters: PSI-X3P6000-TP PSI-X3P8000-TP PSI-X3P10000-TP Please always keep this manual where it is accessible all the time. Security measures 1.1. -
Page 7: Safety Instructions
7. Do not stay close to the inverter during bad weather conditions including storm, lightning, etc. 8. Before touching the coating, the Peimar inverter must be disconnected from the grid and from the photovoltaic generator; it is necessary to wait at least five minutes to allow the energy storage capacitors to fully discharge after being disconnected from the energy source. - Page 8 5. The Peimar inverter must only be used in combination with photovoltaic panels, in compliance with current regulations; do not connect other energy sources to the Peimar inverter. 6. Use only the recommended accessories. Otherwise, you run the risk of fire, electric shock, or injury. 7. Make sure that the photovoltaic generator and the inverter are correctly connected to the earth system; Improper grounding can cause personal injury, death, or...
- Page 9 10. The unit contains capacitors which remain charged even after the electrical power has been removed; wait at least 5 minutes after disconnection. Make sure there is no voltage before operating. ATTENTION 1 The photovoltaic inverter can reach high temperatures during operation. Please do not touch the heat sink or side surface during operation or immediately after turning the power off to avoid the risk of burns. 2. To prevent damage and personal injury, hold the inverter firmly when moving it, as it is a heavy piece of equipment. 3.
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Page 10: Key To Symbols On The Label
1.4. Key to symbols on the label DANGEROUS ELECTRIC VOLTAGE This device is directly connected to the public electricity grid, therefore any work on the inverter must be carried out by qualified personnel. DANGER TO LIFE due to high voltage There may be residual voltage in the inverter due to the high capacity of the condenser. Wait 5 MINUTES after disconnecting the appliance before touching the coating or carrying out maintenance on the system. WARNING, DANGER! The appliance is directly connected to electric generators and to the public electricity grid. - Page 11 WITHOUT TRANSFORMER This inverter does not have an isolation transformer. EARTHING The connection point of the protective conductor for earthing is indicated on the inverter. CE MARK Devices with the CE mark meet the essential requirements of the Low Voltage Directive and the Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive. RoHS This device complies with the directive ROHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances) INSTRUCTIONS Refer to the present manual for inverter installation, operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting instructions.
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Page 12: Product Information
The inverters in this manual are three-phase grid inverters, which receive electricity generated in direct current (DC) by photovoltaic panels and convert it into alternating current (AC), in accordance with the requirements of the public grid. 2.2. Product model specifications PSI-X3PXXXX-TP • PSI-X3P indicates the series name of the inverter • XXXX indicates the nominal power in W of the inverter • TP indicates that it is a three-phase transformerless inverter with MPPT single DC input 2.3. Overall dimensions of the products The inverters in this manual have the dimensions shown in the figure below: 342 mm 144,5 mm 342 mm*434 mm*144,5 mm PSI-X3P6000-TP 342 mm*434 mm*156 mm PSI-X3P8000-TP PSI-X3P10000-TP 156 mm... -
Page 13: List Of Components
2.4. List of components Specificions Quantity Inverter Support bracket already screwed to the inverter Positive DC connectors Negative DC connectors Positive DC pin connectors Negative DC pin connectors Screw anchors Screw washers Expansion screws Ring terminal for grounding Waterproof connector with RJ45 plug AC connector TCEI M5 bolt for fixing the support bracket AC connector TCEI M5 screw for fixing the support bracket AC line waterproof cover Installation manual PSI-X-H-WIFI-3.0 MC4 connectors assembly-disassembly tool... -
Page 14: Instruction For Installation
Instruction for installation 3.1. Packing check Although Peimar inverters have passed rigorous checks and are tested before they leave the factory, it is not excluded that they may suffer damage during transport. Please check that the packaging has not shown any obvious signs of damage; in the event that such evidence occurs, please do not open the box and contact your dealer as soon as possible. 3.2. Place of installation This device is compatible with environmental pollution degree II for outdoor environment. - Page 15 1. Please install the device as shown in the figure below. Vertical installation is recommended, or with a maximum inclination of ±5°. Never install the inverter tilted sideways, horizontally or upside down.Install the inverter away from direct sunlight and avoid any accumulation of snow. ≤ 5° 2. Install the inverter at eye level to facilitate viewing of the display and thepossible maintenance activities.
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Page 16: Assembly Procedure
≥ 300 mm ≥ 300 mm ≥ 300 mm ≥ 300 mm 3.4. Assembly procedure To proceed with the installation, provide yourself with all the tools such as: crimping pliers, screwdrivers, drill, Allen keys, etc. 1. Mark the position of the drilling points for mounting the anchor bracket on the wall using the holes on the template of the bracket;... - Page 17 3. Fix the anchor bracket to the wall, screwing the screws into the plugs; 4. Carefully fix the inverter to the bracket, making sure that the rear of the device is mounted snugly against the bracket. Then place the inverter on the bracket and tighten the screws to ensure correct fixing.
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Page 18: Installation Hypothesis
Installation hypothesis 4.1. Configuration of PSI-X3P-TP three-phase grid inverter PRODUCTION METER SINGLE-PHASE THREE-PHASE LOADS LOADS GRID EARTH COLLECTOR The position of the energy meter indicated in the diagram is purely indicative and to be evaluated in agreement with the project planner on the basis of the regulations in force at the time of installation and of any other existing systems. The protections indicated on the diagram and their position are purely indicative and to be evaluated in agreement with the project planner on the basis of the regulations in force at the time of installation and of any other existing systems. - Page 19 PLEASE NOTE Peimar does not provide the protections described in this document. Contact your distributor to purchase. For correct operation of the inverter, ensure that voltage and current compatibility between the inverter and photovoltaic strings is respected. The inverters are equipped with two DC inputs connected in parallel for each MPPT. It is not...
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Page 20: Electrical Connection
Electrical connection 5.1. Connection inputs for the inverter The inputs on the underside of the inverter are shown below DC switch Photovoltaic inputs (PV1) Photovoltaic inputs (PV2) USB port for Wi-Fi/Ethernet module connection RS485 port AC connection input Ground connection hole 5.2. PV connection Before proceeding with the connections, it is advisable to pay attention to the following technical requirements: • It is important to connect only modules with the same electrical characteristics (same model of the panel) and same orientation and exposure to the sun on the same string. - Page 21 • If there are panels with different electrical characteristics (different models; different number of modules in series; different orientation; etc.) it is necessary to use independent MPPTs which act separately. For correct operation of the inverter, make sure that the voltage and current compatibility between the inverter and the photovoltaic strings are respected. NOTICE Make sure that the voltage and current of the strings do not exceed those at the inverter input; an incorrect configuration can cause permanent damage to the inverter, which will not be included in the warranty, make sure that: Voc_Tmin (Open circuit voltage at minimum temperature) < Vmax_cc (maximum DC...
- Page 22 2. The maximum current on each output is 16 A. In the case of a string with a current greater than 16 A, it is necessary to use Y connectors to be connected to both MPPTs (PV1 and PV2), in order to have a maximum input current of 32A. PLEASE NOTE If a photovoltaic configuration with strings in parallel is required, the parallel MPPT function must be set using the following procedure: MENU >...
- Page 23 STRING INVERTER PLEASE NOTE Peimar does not supply the solar cables and MC4 connectors from the side of the panels described above in this document. Contact your distributor to purchase. DC connection procedure For the DC connection, observe the following assembly procedure: 1.
- Page 24 Positive DC pin contact Crimped contact Negative DC pin contact 3. Insert the locking ring and the waterproof gasket of each MC4 connector on the PV string cables. Pair the plugs to the respective metal pins, paying attention to respect the polarities; you will hear a "click" indicating that the connection is complete. Male plug Tighten the cap Female plug...
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Page 25: Ac Connection
Size the AC line according to the distance between the inverter and the exchange meter. For limits and recommended values, refer to the table below: Nominal Power Recommended Cable section Cable section (kW) switch size (A) L1, L2, L3 (mm2) PE + N (mm2) PSI-X3P6000-TP 20 A 2,5-6 PSI-X3P8000-TP 32 A 2,5-6 PSI-X3P10000-TP 32 A 5-6 2,5-6... - Page 26 The inverter has built-in overvoltage protection; The project planner, on the basis of the risk of lightning and what is required by current legislation, will evaluate the need to install any additional external arresters with respect to the protections already supplied with the inverter, for the protection of the alternating current side circuits.
- Page 27 PLEASE NOTE The phases can also be connected in different order. 5. Screw respectively the rear shell on the bit head and finally also the nut with rubber insert. 6. Screw the newly assembled male insert into the female terminal on the inverter.
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Page 28: Connection Of Communication Ports
PLEASE NOTE It is not possible to connect to the AC line without using the neutral wire. 5.4. Connection of communication ports In the lower part of the inverter there is an RS485 port, thanks to which the inverter can: • Communicate with the PC, data hub or other devices, the meter and activate the parallel function; • Activate multiple functions such as DRM, the ”Dry Contact” function and control a heat pump via the Adapter Box. - Page 29 PRODUCTION METER SINGLE-PHASE THREE-PHASE LOADS LOADS GRID EARTH COLLECTOR...
- Page 30 For the connection of the PSI-X-3PMETER-HY meter observe the following assembly procedure: NOTICE Make sure you have cut off the AC side power on the utility line. INVERTER SIDE 13 14 16 17 19 21 24 25 485B 485A GRID SIDE 1. Strip the three phases arriving from the exchange meter (mains side) by 8-10 mm and secure them respectively to inputs 1, 4 and 7 of the meter by tightening the terminal.
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Page 31: Connection To The Inverter
5. For the connection on the inverter side, refer to the paragraph below 6. Once the electrical connection phase has been completed, fix the PSI-X- 3PMETER-HY meter on 35 mm guides. Since the meter is neither waterproof nor dustproof, it is recommended to install it inside the electrical panel. 7. The display of the PSI-X-3PMETER-HY meter lights up when voltage is supplied to the system. - Page 32 2. Connect the RJ45 plug to the RS485 port of the inverter. 13 14 16 17 19 21 24 25 13 14 16 17 19 21 24 25 3. To activate the export limit function, activate the appropriate option in the advanced settings of the inverter; From the display go to the menu: MENU > OPTIONS > Password “2014” > EXPORT CONTROL > MODE >...
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Page 33: Earth Connection
Earth connection For the safety of the system, it is mandatory to earth the inverter: • Crimp the earth wire terminal included in the box to the appropriate line. • Secure the earth cable in the special hole on the inverter, identified by the earth symbol, by tightening the hexagonal head screw already screwed into the dissipator. -
Page 34: Parallel Conn. Of Multiple Psi-X3P-Tp Series Inverters
Parallel connection of multiple PSI-X3P-TP series inverters This chapter describes the parallel connection of several inverters of the PSI-X3P-TP series, respectively with an output of 6 kW, 8 kW and 10 kW. If it is not necessary to reduce the power fed into the grid or to read self-consumption, it is also possible to connect a greater number of inverters to the same three-phase line, without using the meter for energy management; it is however necessary to evaluate its feasibility with the system designer in compliance with current regulations. If you want to connect several inverters in parallel, keeping the Meter to control the input/ output of energy into the grid, an external device must be used. The external device is also necessary if you want to make the parallel connection between inverters of the PSI-X3P-TP series with a power of 6 kW, 8 kW and 10 kW respectively and other models of the PSI-X3P series. -
Page 35: Starting The Inverter
Starting the inverter Before turning on the inverter, pay attention to the following: 1. Make sure the inverter is properly fixed to the wall; 2. Make sure the DC and AC switches on the inverter are in the “OFF” position; 3. Make sure the AC cord is properly connected to the network; 4. Verify that the DC and AC lines are properly connected; 5. Check that all photovoltaic panels are connected to the inverter correctly and that unused DC connectors are covered by the appropriate cover; WARNING Before starting the inverter, make sure you have completed all the electrical connections correctly Inverter power-up procedure: 1. Be sure to turn on the DC and AC external protectors;... -
Page 36: Setting And Display Interface
Control: the inverter will automatically control the DC input when the incoming voltage from the panels exceeds 150V; Normal: the inverter starts working when the Blue light is on, and at the same time it transfers energy to the grid, showing its output power on the screen; Setting and display interface The display allows the inverter production data to be viewed and the operating Display parameters to be set Solid blue light: The inverter is in normal state Flashing blue light: The inverter is in waiting or checking state INDICATORS Red light on: the inverter is in error state... -
Page 37: Block Diagram Of The Inverter Screens
10. Block diagram of the inverter screens English Reset energy... -
Page 38: Main Functions On Display
11. Main functions on display When the inverter is turned on, the screen that appears on the display is the main one which shows the following information: • Power = indicates the instantaneous output power • P-Grid = indicates the energy sent to the grid or absorbed by the grid (if the value is positive, the energy is fed into the grid, if negative, the energy is taken from the grid) • Today = indicates the energy produced during the day (Scroll with the up and down arrows to read the information on the display) Menu This screen is for the user to complete the settings and obtain other information. To enter this screen, press the "Down/Send" key of the inverter for a certain time in the main startup screen. Choose the desired settings by scrolling them with the "Function Button"... -
Page 39: Date And Time
Solar 0.0 V 0.0 A Language Your device already has default language and network standards set. Check that the desired options are set or change them if necessary following the path: MENU > LANGUAGE > Italian. Date and time This function sets the date and time in the inverter. Settings Use this screen to access and change operating parameters of the inverter. PLEASE NOTE The default password is "2014", which only allows the installer to review and change the necessary settings in accordance with local rules and regulations. -
Page 40: Network Options
to control the energy fed into the grid. There are two values: “User value” and “Factory value”. The factory value is predefined and cannot be changed by the user. The user value is set by the installer and must be lower than the factory value and in the range from 0 kW to 30 kW. Choosing "Disable" means the function will be disabled. For more details read the meter connection chapter of this manual DRM Function With this function the installer can decide whether to Enable / Disable the shutdown of the inverter via the external communication cable. Network options Normally it is not necessary to change these parameters, as they come automatically set by setting the correct network standard. Just in case... -
Page 41: Parallel Setting
inverter via an external device such as a PC. The default address is "1"; when multiple inverters are monitored by a single PC, it is necessary to set the RS485 communication addresses of the different inverters. Parallel setting Make sure this setting is always disabled (by default it is disabled). This series of inverters do not support connection in parallel without the external device. For more details, read the chapter “Parallel connection of several inverters of the PSI-X3P-TP series” of this manual. Mppt Scan Mode This function shows the frequency in which PV strings are checked; 4 different modes can be selected: Off, LowFreqScan, MidFreqScan, HighFreqScan. If selected LowFreqScan the inverter (default setting) it will scan the panel according to the low frequency. 10. -
Page 42: Modbus Function
PLEASE NOTE If the user uses the Dry Contact function of the inverter to control the heat pump via the Adapter Box, he must refer to the Installation Guide of the Box to set its parameters. 15. Modbus Function Choose the COM485 value to communicate with other devices via the modbus protocol. PLEASE NOTE To be able to make this connection, please contact the manufacturer, in order to have specific technical information. 16. -
Page 43: Configuring The Psi-X Inverter Monitoring System
• SN of the inverter • Tracking SN printed on the Wi-Fi module • Password As soon as the credentials are received from Peimar technical assistance, it will be possible to log in from the link https://www. peimar-psix-portal.com/#/login and possibly change the password. To monitor the customer's system it will be necessary to go to: To monitor the customer's system it will be necessary to go to: Device management > New devices > + Add and enter the monitoring SN of the Wi-Fi module, then press "Accept". -
Page 44: Configuration Via Browser Wi-Fi Module
PLEASE NOTE • If the SN of the module starts with SWxxxxxxxx it is possible to carry out the connection procedure only via browser; • • If the SN of the module starts with SXxxxxxxxx or SVxxxxxxxx it is possible to carry out the connection procedure both via browser and via App. - Page 45 PLEASE NOTE For older inverter models, which have a PSI-X-H-WIFI stick (or for PSI-X-H-WIFI-3.0 sticks with SN starting with SX) use the address http://5.8.8.8/ (Normally it is sufficient type in the address bar 5.8.8.8) Be careful not to connect to the address https://5.8.8.8/ 5. Insert username "admin" 6. Insert a password: • "Admin" if the SN of the module starts with SWxxxxxxxx • Code printed on the module itself if the SN of the module starts with SXxxxxxxxx or SVxxxxxxxx. 7. Enter the "Setting Page" click on the "Find AP" button to scan the available Wi-Fi networks. 8. Select the home Wi-Fi network, enter the relative password in the "Key" box and click on "Save" PLEASE NOTE Network name and password must contain only numbers or letters, no special characters are accepted 9. The LED of the module, where present, will start flashing rapidly; when after...
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Page 46: Create New User
For each system, the account of the end user (owner of the system) must always be created and subsequently, if desired, it is possible to add the system created to the installer account. Not vice versa. Once the monitoring system has been successfully configured, type in the address https://peimar-psix-portal.com/#/login to create a new end user account by pressing the "Sign up" button. Create new user SN for tracking Insert device’s serial number... -
Page 47: Configuration Via Wi-Fi Module From App
End user account creation PLEASE NOTE For each system, the account of the end user (owner of the system) must always be created and subsequently, if desired, it is possible to add the system created to the installer account. Not vice versa. 1. Download the Peimar X Portal App from the store App Store Google Play Store 2. Choose the language clicking on the 3 dots at the top left. - Page 48 Registration number Type or scan the registration number Proceed 4 To create a new account enter the required data(Italy time zone UTC +01:00) and press ‘’OK’’. Create new account Access account Password E-mail Plant power(kW) Time zone Nation Username Telephone Daylight savings time I agree that this information is visible to agents and installers...
- Page 49 1. Log in to the App with the credentials you just created. 2. Enter the User > Wi-Fi Connection section, type or scan the monitoring SN printed on the Wi-Fi module itself and press "Next". Wifi connection Registration number Proceed 3. At the message "Peimar X portal wants to access the Wi-Fi network", press the option "Login". 4. Enter the home Wi-Fi network name (SSID) and its password. PLEASE NOTE Network name and password must contain only numbers or letters, no special characters are accepted...
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Page 50: Config. Via Ethernet Cable (Lan) With Psi-X-H-Eth-3.0
13.3. Config. via Ethernet cable (LAN) with PSI-X-H-ETH-3.0 If the Wi-Fi signal is too weak, it is also possible to connect to the server via an Ethernet cable. You will have to purchase the PSI-X-H-ETH-3.0 module equipped with an ethernet port, which allows the inverter to be connected via data cable to the home router (The PSI-X3P-TPM three-phase network inverter inverters already have the Ethernet module included). Insert the Ethernet module into the relevant USB port on the bottom of the inverter (WIFI for PSI-X3P-HY series inverters, Upgrade/Dongle for PSI-X1P-HY and PSI-X3S-HY series inverters, DONGLE for PSI-X1P-TL/TLM and PSI-X3P-TP/TPM series inverters); The installer will need to procure a Category 5e or better data cable himself. Monitoring system Router PLEASE NOTE To complete the configuration of the monitoring system, the same procedure described in the paragraphs "Creating an end user account" must be followed for configuration via the Wi-Fi module from the browser or from the App; the procedure described in the "Connection procedure" paragraph is not necessary as the connection is made directly via cable. When prompted to enter the "monitoring SN", enter the code on the label of the ethernet module in place of the code on the label of the Wi-Fi module. -
Page 51: Error Codes And Troubleshooting
14. Error codes and troubleshooting TYPE OF ERROR RESOLUTION Over current error: TZ Protect Fault Check the compatibility between PV generator and inverter via designer. Check the integrity of the MC4 connectors of the photovoltaic strings. Mains voltage lost: Grid Lost Fault Measure the grid voltage at the inverter terminal block. Check the correct connection of the AC cable on the inverter terminal block. - Page 52 Insulation error: Iso Fault Check the insulation of the AC and DC lines Overtemperature error: Over Temp Fault Check the place of installation of the devices Network Load Overload Error: OverLoad Fault Turn off high power devices and restart the inverter. Fan error: Fan Fault Check that foreign material has not caused damage to the impeller Under temperature error: Low Temp Fault Check the place of installation of the devices...
- Page 53 PV string polarity error: PV ConnDirFault Check the correct polarity of the MC4 connector with the photovoltaic strings Inverter ARM EEPROM error: MGR EEPROM Fault Restart the entire system Disconnect and reconnect the PV connectors Power Failure: PowerTypeFault Check for firmware updates. Meter error: Meter Fault Check the correct installation of the meter/TA Abnormal operation of fan 1: Fan1 Warning Check that the fan is working properly Abnormal operation of fan 2:...
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Page 54: Periodic Maintenance
Illegal disposal of the product by the user involves the application of the sanctions referred to in current legislation. 17. Warranty conditions For the warranty conditions, refer to the relative document which can be downloaded from the website www.peimar.com... - Page 56 | www.peimar.com Version: 2024_11_00...
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