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Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle.
OWNER'S MANUAL
XF50Z
LIT-11626-23-64
3B3-F8199-13

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Summary of Contents for Yamaha C3 2009

  • Page 1 Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle. OWNER’S MANUAL XF50Z LIT-11626-23-64 3B3-F8199-13...
  • Page 2 EAU10042 Q Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle. This manual should stay with this vehicle if it is sold.
  • Page 3 INTRODUCTION EAU10092 Congratulations on your purchase of the Yamaha XF50Z. This model is the result of Yamaha’s vast experience in the produc- tion of fine sporting, touring, and pacesetting racing machines. It represents the high degree of craftsmanship and reliability that have made Yamaha a leader in these fields.
  • Page 4: Important Manual Information

    EAU10122 IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION EAU10132 Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations: This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.
  • Page 5 EAU10122 IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION EAUT2191 XF50Z OWNER’S MANUAL ©2009 by Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A. 1st edition, July 2009 All rights reserved. Any reprinting or unauthorized use without the written permission of Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A. is expressly prohibited. Printed in Taiwan.
  • Page 6: Table Of Contents

    EAU10210 TABLE OF CONTENTS LOCATION OF IMPORTANT LABELS1-1 OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING Adjusting the rear brake lever free SAFETY INFORMATION ....1-3 POINTS ..........5-1 play ..........6-16 Further safe-riding points ....1-7 Starting a cold engine ..... 5-1 Checking the front and rear brake Starting off ........
  • Page 7 TABLE OF CONTENTS CONSUMER INFORMATION ..... 9-1 Identification numbers ..... 9-1 Reporting safety defects ....9-3 Motorcycle noise regulation .... 9-4 Maintenance record ......9-5 YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION, U.S.A. RIVA LIMITED WARRANTY ......... 9-7 YAMAHA EXTENDED SERVICE (Y.E.S.) .......... 9-9...
  • Page 8: Location Of Important Labels1-1

    Read and understand all of the labels on your vehicle. They contain important information for safe and proper operation of your vehicle. Never remove any labels from your vehicle. If a label becomes difficult to read or comes off, a replacement label is available from your Yamaha dealer.
  • Page 9 EAU45762 LOCATION OF IMPORTANT LABELS...
  • Page 10: Safety Information

    Safety information<IXE> EAU10221 EAU10221 SAFETY INFORMATION SAFETY INFORMATION EAU10242 Safe Riding intersections are the most Be a Responsible Owner Perform the pre-operation checks each likely places for scooter As the vehicle’s owner, you are respon- time you use the vehicle to make sure it accidents to occur.
  • Page 11 EAU10221 SAFETY INFORMATION typical error made by the operator accidents are the result of head injuries. monoxide, a deadly gas. Breathing car- is veering wide on a turn due to The use of a safety helmet is the single bon monoxide can cause headaches, excessive speed or undercornering most critical factor in the prevention or dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, confu-...
  • Page 12 Yamaha accessories, which are avail- mize imbalance or instability. sories to your scooter. Use extra care able only from a Yamaha dealer, have ● when riding a scooter that has added Shifting weights can create a sud- been designed, tested, and approved cargo or accessories.
  • Page 13 EAU10221 SAFETY INFORMATION even if sold and installed by a Yamaha in any way reduce ground clear- or her normal riding position. dealer. ance or cornering clearance, limit This improper position limits suspension travel, steering travel the freedom of movement of...
  • Page 14: Further Safe-Riding Points

    Safe-riding points<IXE> EAU10221 SAFETY INFORMATION EAUT2030 ● Always wear a helmet, gloves, trou- Further safe-riding points sers (tapered around the cuff and ● Make sure to signal clearly when ankle so they do not flap), and a making turns. bright colored jacket. ●...
  • Page 15 EAU10221 SAFETY INFORMATION 1-15...
  • Page 16: Description

    Part locations<IXE> EAU10401 EAU10401 DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION EAU10410 Left view 3, 4, 5 1. Front turn signal light (page 6-24) 2. Fuel tank cap (page 3-5) 3. Luggage hook (page 3-10) 4. Helmet holder (page 3-9) 5. Battery (page 6-20) 6. Storage compartment (page 3-9) 7.
  • Page 17: Right View

    EAU10401 DESCRIPTION EAU10420 Right view 1. Tail/brake light (page 6-23) 2. Seat (page 3-8) 3. Coolant reservoir (page 6-11) 4. Headlight (page 6-22) 5. Spark plug (page 6-7) 6. Centerstand (page 6-18) 7. Muffler (page 3-7) 2-17...
  • Page 18: Controls And Instruments

    EAU10401 DESCRIPTION EAU10430 Controls and instruments 1. Rear brake lever (page 3-5) 2. Left handlebar switches (page 3-4) 3. Speedometer unit (page 3-3) 4. Fuel gauge (page 3-3) 5. Right handlebar switches (page 3-4) 6. Front brake lever (page 3-5) 7.
  • Page 19: Instrument And Control Functions

    Main switch/steering lock<IXE> EAU1044D EAU1044D INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS EAU10460 EAU10661 1. Turn the handlebars all the way to Main switch/steering lock the left. All electrical systems are off. The key 2. Push the key in from the “OFF” po- can be removed.
  • Page 20: Keyhole Cover

    Insert the key bow into the keyhole cover 3. Engine trouble warning light " " a Yamaha dealer check the electrical receptacle as shown, and then turn the 4. Coolant temperature warning light " "...
  • Page 21: Speedometer Unit

    This warning light flashes or stays on if an electrical circuit monitoring the en- gine is not working correctly. If this oc- curs, have a Yamaha dealer check the self-diagnosis system. The electrical circuit of the warning light can be checked by turning the key to “ON”.
  • Page 22: Handlebar Switches

    Start switch<IXE> EAU1044D INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS EAU12348 EAU12500 Right * ” Handlebar switches Horn switch “* Press this switch to sound the horn. Left EAU12660 Engine stop switch “# # # # # /$ $ $ $ $ ” Set this switch to “#”...
  • Page 23: Front Brake Lever

    Fuel tank cap<IXE> EAU1044D INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS EAU12900 EAU12950 EAUT2011 Front brake lever Rear brake lever Fuel tank cap LOCK ZAUM00** ZAUM00** ZAUM00** 1. Front brake lever 1. Rear brake lever 1. Fuel tank cap lid 2. Fuel tank cap 3.
  • Page 24: Fuel

    Fuel<IXE> EAU1044D INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS EAU13212 the original position, remove it, and smoking, or while in the vicinity of Fuel then close the lid. sparks, open flames, or other sources of ignition such as the pi- lot lights of water heaters and clothes dryers.
  • Page 25: Catalytic Converters

    4.5 L (1.19 US gal) (0.98 Imp.gal) burn. mended by Yamaha because it can ● ● ● ● ● Park the vehicle in a place where cause damage to the fuel system or...
  • Page 26: Kickstarter

    Seat<IXE> EAU1044D INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS ECA10701 EAU13680 EAU13891 Kickstarter Seat NOTICE Use only unleaded gasoline. The use of leaded gasoline will cause unrepairable damage to the catalytic converter. ZAUM00** ZAUM00** 1. Kickstarter To open the seat 1. Insert the key in the lock, and then To star t the engine, fold out the turn it as shown.
  • Page 27: Helmet Holder

    Storage compartment<IXE> EAU1044D INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS EAUT2041 EAU14452 loss of control and possibly an Helmet holder Storage compartment accident. [EWA10161] To release the helmet from the helmet holder 1. Open the seat, pull the helmet holder up and remove the helmet from the helmet holder, and then push the helmet holder down.
  • Page 28: Luggage Hook

    Luggage hook<IXE> EAU1044D INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS EAUT2051 ment, be sure to wrap them in a plastic Luggage hook bag so that they will not get wet. When washing the vehicle, be careful not to let any water enter the storage compart- ment.
  • Page 29: For Your Safety - Pre-Operation Checks

    Failure to inspect or maintain the vehicle properly increases the possibility of an accident or equipment damage. Do not operate the vehicle if you find any problem. If a problem cannot be corrected by the procedures provided in this manual, have the vehicle inspected by a Yamaha dealer. Before using this vehicle, check the following points:...
  • Page 30: Pre-Operation Check List

    • Make sure that operation is smooth. • Check cable free play. Throttle grip 6-17 • If necessary, have Yamaha dealer adjust cable free play and lubricate cable and grip housing. • Check for damage. • Check tire condition and tread depth.
  • Page 31 EAU15581 FOR YOUR SAFETY - PRE-OPERATION CHECKS ITEM CHECKS PAGE • Make sure that operation is smooth. Centerstand 6-18 • Lubricate pivots if necessary. • Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened. Chassis fasteners • Tighten if necessary. Instruments, lights, signals •...
  • Page 32: Operation And Important Riding Points

    If there ECA10250 is a control or function you do not un- NOTICE derstand, ask your Yamaha dealer. See page 5-3 for engine break-in in- EWA10271 structions prior to operating the ve- WARNING hicle for the first time.
  • Page 33: Starting Off

    Braking<IXE> EAU15943 OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS EAU16761 EAU16780 EAU16793 Starting off Acceleration and decelera- Braking EWA10300 tion WARNING ● ● ● ● ● Avoid braking hard or suddenly Before starting off, allow the engine to (especially when leaning over to warm up.
  • Page 34: Tips For Reducing Fuel Consumption

    ECA10270 After every hour of operation, stop the NOTICE engine, and then let it cool for five to If any engine trouble should occur ten minutes. during the engine break-in period, immediately have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle. 5-34...
  • Page 35: Parking

    Parking<IXE> EAU15943 OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS EAU17213 EWA10311 Parking WARNING When parking, stop the engine, and ● ● ● ● ● Since the engine and exhaust then remove the key from the main system can become very hot, switch. park in a place where pedestri- ans or children are not likely to touch them and be burned.
  • Page 36: Periodic Maintenance And Adjustment

    EWA15121 is certified (if applicable). Yamaha deal- WARNING ers are trained and equipped to perform Turn off the engine when performing these particular services.
  • Page 37: Periodic Maintenance Chart For The Emission Control System

    • Replace gasket(s) if necessary. • Check the air cut-off valve, reed Air induction system valve, and hose for damage. • Replace any damaged parts. * Since these items require special tools, data and technical skills, have a Yamaha dealer perform the service. 6-37...
  • Page 38: General Maintenance And Lubrication Chart

    Maintenance and lubrication, periodic<IXE> EAU1722A PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT EAU32125 General maintenance and lubrication chart INITIAL ODOMETER READING 600 mi 2,000 mi 4,000 mi 6,000 mi 8,000 mi 10,000 mi (1,000 km) (4,000 km) (7,000 km) (10,000 km) (13,000 km) (16,000 km) ITEM ROUTINE...
  • Page 39 EAU1722A PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT INITIAL ODOMETER READING 600 mi 2,000 mi 4,000 mi 6,000 mi 8,000 mi 10,000 mi (1,000 km) (4,000 km) (7,000 km) (10,000 km) (13,000 km) (16,000 km) ITEM ROUTINE month months months months months months Front brake lever •...
  • Page 40 • Adjust headlight beam. * Since these items require special tools, data and technical skills, have a Yamaha dealer perform the service. From 12000 mi (19000 km) or 36 months, repeat the maintenance intervals starting from 4000 mi (7000 km) or 12 months.
  • Page 41: Removing And Installing Panels

    Panels, removing and installing<IXE> EAU1722A PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT EAU18771 EAUT2100 Panel B Removing and installing Panel A To remove the panel To remove the panel panels Remove the screw, and then take the Slide the panel backward, and then pull panel off.
  • Page 42: Checking The Spark Plug

    1. Open the seat. (See page 3-8.) 2. Remove the spark plug cap. nose such problems yourself. Instead, 2. Remove the screws, and then take have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle. the panel off. To install the panel 2. Check the spark plug for electrode...
  • Page 43: Engine Oil And Oil Strainer

    Engine oil<IXE> EAU1722A PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT EAUT1461 To install the spark plug torque as soon as possible. Engine oil and oil strainer 1. Measure the spark plug gap with a The engine oil level should be checked wire thickness gauge and, if nec- 4.
  • Page 44 EAU1722A PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 3. Wait a few minutes until the oil 3. Remove the engine oil filler cap and settles, remove the oil filler cap, the engine oil drain bolts A and B wipe the dipstick clean, insert it to drain the oil from the crankcase.
  • Page 45: Final Transmission Oil

    Oil change quantity: checked for oil leakage before each ride. 0.78 L (0.82 US qt, 0.69 Imp.qt) If any leakage is found, have a Yamaha Tightening torque: ECA11670 dealer check and repair the scooter. In Engine oil drain bolt A: 23 Nm (2.3 m •...
  • Page 46: Coolant

    Coolant<IXE> EAU1722A PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT EAU20070 torque. WARNING! Make sure that Coolant no foreign material enters the fi- The coolant level should be checked nal transmission case. Make sure before each ride. In addition, the cool- that no oil gets on the tire or ant must be changed at the intervals wheel.
  • Page 47 Have a reservoir cap and the panel. Yamaha dealer change the coolant. NOTICE: If coolant is not avail- WARNING! Never attempt to remove able, use distilled water or soft the radiator cap when the engine is tap water instead.
  • Page 48: Replacing The Air Filter Element

    Periodically check the maintenance and lubrication chart. Have throttle cable free play and, if necessary, Engine idling speed: a Yamaha dealer replace the air filter el- have a Yamaha dealer adjust it. 2000 ~ 2200 r/min ement. 6-48...
  • Page 49: Valve Clearance

    To prevent this from note the following points regarding the occurring, the valve clearance must be specified tires. adjusted by a Yamaha dealer at the in- tervals specified in the periodic mainte- Tire air pressure nance and lubrication chart.
  • Page 50: Cast Wheels

    Yamaha face must first be “broken in” for it nut in direction (b). dealer, who has the necessary...
  • Page 51: Adjusting The Rear Brake Lever Free Play

    If proper adjustment cannot be ob- 1. Rear brake lever free play If proper adjustment cannot be ob- tained as described, have a Yamaha tained as described, have a Yamaha The brake lever free play should mea- dealer make this adjustment.
  • Page 52: Checking The Front And Rear Brake Shoes

    If a brake shoe has worn to the point that the wear indicator reaches the wear limit line, have a Yamaha dealer replace the brake shoes as a set. 6-52 6-17...
  • Page 53: Lubricating The Front And Rear Brake Levers

    WARNING Lithium-soap-based grease damage and excessive oil leakage. If the centerstand does not move up and down smoothly, have a Yamaha To check the operation dealer check or repair it. Otherwise, 1. Place the vehicle on a level sur- the centerstand could contact the...
  • Page 54: Checking The Steering

    [EWA10751] fork does not operate smoothly, have 2. Hold the lower ends of the front fork a Yamaha dealer check or repair it. legs and try to move them forward and backward. If any free play can be felt, have a Yamaha dealer check or repair the steering.
  • Page 55: Checking The Wheel Bearings

    If there is play in the wheel hub or Avoid any contact with skin, eyes if the wheel does not turn smoothly, or clothing and always shield have a Yamaha dealer check the wheel your eyes when working near bearings. batteries. In case of contact, ad- minister the following FIRST AID.
  • Page 56 “OFF”, then disconnect the negative lead before disconnect- To charge the battery ing the positive lead. Have a Yamaha dealer charge the bat- [ECA16302] 2. If the battery will be stored for more tery as soon as possible if it seems to than two months, check it at least have discharged.
  • Page 57: Replacing The Fuse

    4. If the fuse immediately blows again, glass, the luminosity of the bulb, and The fuse holder is located beside the have a Yamaha dealer check the the bulb life will be adversely affected. battery. Remove panel C to access the electrical system.
  • Page 58: Replacing The Tail/Brake Light Bulb

    3. Insert a new bulb into the socket, ing the screws. push it in, and then turn it clock- 7. Have a Yamaha dealer adjust the wise until it stops. headlight beam if necessary. 4. Install the lens by installing the screws.
  • Page 59: Replacing A Turn Signal Light Bulb

    However, should your scooter require any wise. repair, take it to a Yamaha dealer, whose ZAUM00** 3. Insert a new bulb into the socket, skilled technicians have the necessary 1.
  • Page 60 EAU1722A PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT EWA15141 WARNING When checking the fuel system, do not smoke, and make sure there are no open flames or sparks in the area, including pilot lights from water heat- ers or furnaces. Gasoline or gasoline vapors can ignite or explode, caus- ing severe injury or property damage.
  • Page 61: Troubleshooting Charts

    Remove the spark plug and check the electrodes. The engine does not start. Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle. Check the battery. 4. Battery The engine turns over The battery is good.
  • Page 62 Start the engine. If the engine overheats again, have a The coolant level Yamaha dealer check and repair the cooling system. is OK. If coolant is not available, tap water can be temporarily used instead, provided that it is changed to the recommended coolant as soon as possible.
  • Page 63: Scooter Care And Storage

    Rust and corrosion can develop even if matte colored finished parts. Be sure NOTICE high-quality components are used. A to consult a Yamaha dealer for ad- ● ● ● ● ● Avoid using strong acidic wheel rusty exhaust pipe may go unnoticed on...
  • Page 64 EAU25991 SCOOTER CARE AND STORAGE any detergent residue using the windshield. Test the product plenty of water, as it is harmful on a small hidden part of the Salt sprayed on roads in the winter may to plastic parts. windshield to make sure that it remain well into spring.
  • Page 65: Storage

    (because of ● ● ● ● ● Make sure that there is no oil or ● Consult a Yamaha dealer for advice the presence of ammonia) and wax on the brakes or tires. If nec- on what products to use.
  • Page 66 EAU25991 SCOOTER CARE AND STORAGE from deteriorating. pedals as well as of the sidestand/ 3. Perform the following steps to pro- centerstand. tect the cylinder, piston rings, etc. 5. Check and, if necessary, correct from corrosion. the tire air pressure, and then lift a.
  • Page 67: Specifications

    Specifications<IXE> EAU26320 EAU26320 SPECIFICATIONS SPECIFICATIONS EAU2633X Engine oil Fuel Dimensions Recommended brand: Recommended fuel Overall length YAMALUBE Unleaded gasoline only 1905 mm (75.0 in) Type: Fuel tank capacity Overall width SAE 10W-30 or SAE 10W-40 4.5 L (1.19 US gal, 0.99 Imp.gal) 685 mm (27.0 in) 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 ˚F...
  • Page 68 EAU26320 SPECIFICATIONS Caster angle Rear wheel Battery 26.00 degree Wheel type Model Trail Cast wheel GTX5L-BS 84.0 mm (3.31 in) Rim size Voltage, capacity Front tire 10 x MT 3.00 12 V, 4.0 Ah Type Front brake Headlight Tubeless Type Bulb type Size Drum brake...
  • Page 69: Consumer Information

    Record the key identification number, vehicle identification number and model label information in the spaces provided below for assistance when ordering spare parts from a Yamaha dealer or for reference in case the vehicle is stolen. KEY IDENTIFICATION NUMBER: ZAUM00** ZAUM00** 1.
  • Page 70 This informa- illustration. This label shows specifica- tion will be needed when ordering spare tions related to exhaust emissions as parts from a Yamaha dealer. required by federal law, state law and Environment Canada. 9-70...
  • Page 71: Reporting Safety Defects

    If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immedi- ately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A. If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign.
  • Page 72: Motorcycle Noise Regulation

    Noise regulation<IXE> EAU26343 CONSUMER INFORMATION EAU26560 Motorcycle noise regulation TAMPERING WITH NOISE CONTROL SYSTEM PROHIBITED: Federal law prohibits the following acts or the causing thereof: (1) The removal or rendering inoperative by any person other than for purposes of maintenance, repair, or replacement of any device or element of design incorporated into any new vehicle for the purpose of noise control prior to its sale or delivery to the ultimate purchaser or while it is in use or (2) the use of the vehicle after such device or element of design has been removed or rendered inoperative by any person.
  • Page 73: Maintenance Record

    Maintenance record<IXE> EAU26343 CONSUMER INFORMATION EAU26600 Maintenance record Copies of work orders and/or receipts for parts purchased and installed on your motorcycle will be required to document that maintenance has been completed in accordance with the emissions warranty. The chart below is printed only as a reminder that maintenance work is required.
  • Page 74 EAU26343 CONSUMER INFORMATION Maintenance Date of Servicing dealer Mileage Remarks interval service name and address 16000 mi (25000 km) or 48 months 18000 mi (28000 km) or 54 months 20000 mi (31000 km) or 60 months 9-74...
  • Page 75: Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.s.a. Riva Limited Warranty

    Warranty, limited<IXE> EAU26343 CONSUMER INFORMATION EAU26681 YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION, U.S.A. RIVA LIMITED WARRANTY 9-75...
  • Page 76 EAU26343 CONSUMER INFORMATION 9-76...
  • Page 77: Yamaha Extended Service (Y.e.s.)

    This excellent Y.E.S. plan coverage is only available to dealer to see how comforting uninterrupted factory- Yamaha owners like you, and only while your Yamaha is still backed protection can be. within the Yamaha Limited Warranty period. So visit your authorized Yamaha dealer to get all the facts.
  • Page 78 Yamaha Limited Warranty expires. A special note: If visiting your dealer isn’t convenient, contact Yamaha with your Primary ID number (your frame number). We’ll be happy to help you get the Y.E.S. coverage you need.
  • Page 79 INDEX Acceleration and deceleration ....5-2 Handlebar switches ........3-4 Safe-riding points ........1-7 Air filter element, replacing ..... 6-13 Headlight bulb, replacing ......6-22 Safety defects, reporting ......9-3 Helmet holder ..........3-9 Safety information ........1-3 High beam indicator light ......3-2 Seat ............
  • Page 80 INDEX Warranty, extended ........9-9 Warranty, limited ........9-7 Wheel bearings, checking ...... 6-20 Wheels ............ 6-15...
  • Page 84 YAMAHA MOTOR TAIWAN CO., LTD PRINTED IN TAIWAN 2009.07-0.8× × × × × 1!

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