Page 1
Manual de usuario e instalación Unidades exteriores de alta eficiencia 2 - 6 TR Refrigerante R410-A Modelos BMPC36CTL, BMPC60CTL, BMPC72CTL...
Page 2
RECOGNIZE THIS SYMBOL AS AN INDICATION OF IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATIO These instructions are intended as an aid to qualified licensed service personnel for proper installation, adjustment and operation of this unit. Read these instructions thoroughly before attempting installation or operation. Failure to follow these instruction may result in improper installation,adjustment, service or maintenance possibly resulting in fire, electrical shock, property damage,...
Table of contents Safety 1.1 Inspection 1.2 Limitations General Unit installation 3.1 Location 3.2 Ground Installation 3.3 Roof installation 3.4 Unit placement 3.5 Unit mounting 3.6 Factory freferred tie-down method 3.7 Precautions during line installation 3.8 Precautions during brazing of lines 3.9 Precautions during brazing service valve Interconecting tube 4.1 Suction and liquid lines...
1. Safety This is a safety alert symbol. When you see this symbol on labels or in manuals, be alert to the potential for personal injury. This is an attention alert symbol. When you see this symbol on labels or in manuals, be alert to the potential for personal injury.
Page 5
If using existing refrigerant lines make certain that all joints are brazed, not soldered. Scroll compressor dome temperatures may be hot. Do not touch the top of compressor; it may cause minor to severe burning. Decide the correct way of conveying the equipment. Try to transport this equipment with the original package.
Install the unit where the air inlet and air outlet are free from obstacles and strong wind. Install the unit in a dry and well ventilated place. Install the unit where the bearing surface is level and can bear weight of the unit, and is suitable for installing the unit horizontally without increasing noise or vibration.
• Leak detectors should be designed to detect R410A. • Recovery equipment (including refrigerant recovery containers) must be specifically designed to handle R410A. • Do not use an R-22 TXV. • Good Refrigeration practices require the installation of a field supplied liquid line drier, as shown in Fig.1.
2. General The outdoor units are designed to be connected to a matching indoor coil with braze connect lines. Units are factory charged with refrigerant for a matching indoor coil plus 25 feet of field supplied lines. Matching indoor coils are available with a thermostatic expansion valve or an orifice for the most common usage.
Dimension data Refrigerant Connection Dimensions (Inches) Service Valve Size Model size “H” “W” “L” Liquid in Suction in in [mm] in [mm] in [mm] 24-15/16[633] 23-5/8[600] 23-5/8[600] 29-7/8[759] 28[710] 28[710] 33-3/16[843] 28[710] 28[710] 33-3/16[843] 29-1/8[740] 29-1/8[740] 3. Unit installation 3.1 Location Before starting the installation, select and check the suitability of the location for both the indoor and outdoor unit.
>1000mm >500mm Fig 3 Top view of the outdoor unit (multiple units installed) >1000mm 3.2 Ground installation The unit may be installed at ground level on a solid base that will not shift or settle, causing strain on the refrigerant lines and possible leaks. Maintain the clearances shown in Fig.2 and install the unit in a level position.
3.4 Unit placement 1. Provide a base in the pre-determined location. 2. Remove the shipping carton and inspect for possible damage. 3. Compressor tie-down nuts should remain tightened. 4. Position the unit on the base provided. This system uses R410A refrigerant which operates at higher pressure than R-22. No other refrigerant may be used in this system.
3. If unit must be elevated because of anticipated snow fall, secure unit and elevating stand such that unit and/or stand will not tip over or fall off. NOTE To tie down unit, see 3.6. Fig 4 Recomended elevated instalation 3.6 Factory-preferred tie-down method Step 1: Prior to installing clear pad of debris.
Page 13
Step 3: Using field supplied L-shaped bracket to locate holes on concrete and drill pilot holes which is at least 1/4” deeper than fastener being used. IMPORTANT Self drilling screws to base pan should not exceed 3/8” long to avoid damaging coil. Step 4: Using conventional practices to install brackets, tighten concrete fasteners and self-tapping screws (See Fig.5).
3.7 Precautions during line installation 1. Install the lines with as few bends as possible. Care must be taken not to damage the couplings or kink the tubing. Use clean hard drawn copper tubing where no appreciable amount of bending around obstruction is necessary, if soft copper must be used, care must be taken to avoid sharp bends which may cause a restriction.
Note: All outdoor wiring must be weather proof Fig 8 Typical Installation 3.8 Precautions during brazing of lines All outdoor unit and evaporator coil connections are copper-to-copper and should be brazed with a phosphorous-copper alloy material such as Silfos-5 or equivalent. DO NOT use soft solder.
3.9 Precautions during brazing service valve Precautions should be taken to prevent heat damage to service valve by wrapping a wet rag around it as shown in Fig.9. Also, protect all painted surfaces, insulation, during brazing. After brazing cool joint with wet rag. The valve can be opened by removing the plunger cap and fully inserting a hex wrench into the stem and backing out counter-clockwise until valve stem just touches the chamfered retaining wall.
Table 1: Recommended Liquid and Suction Tube Diameters (ln.) MODEL LIQUID SUCTION SIZE Tube diameter Tube diameter 10. Replace cap on service ports. Do not remove the flare caps from the service ports except when necessary for servicing the system. 11.
The factory refrigerant charge in the outdoor unit is sufficient for 25 feet of standard size interconnecting liquid line. Calculate actual charge required with installed liquid line size and length as below. 5/16” ± .4 oz. per foot 3/8” ± .6 oz . per foot 1/2”...
Table 2: Liquid line sizing (R-410A) Model Line Size Compres- Line Size Liquid Line Size Size Connec- Connec- Outdoor unit above or below indoor coil tion Size Type tion And Total Equivalent Length - Feet (Inch Line Size O.D.) (Inch O.D.) Maximum Vertical Separation - Feet 2 Ton...
The complete connection diagram and schematic wiring label is located on the inside surface of the unit service access panel and this instruction. 6.2 Field connections power wiring 1. Install the proper size weatherproof disconnect switch outdoors and within sight of the unit. 2.
6.3 Removing the top panel and motor Note: Damage will occur to condenser unit if you Fig 11 Cover and fan remove fan nuts prior to cover removal. When motor requires changing follow the steps below: Step 1: Go into electrical panel, disconnect motor power lines. IMPORTANT NOTE Disconnect main power to unit.
7. System operation 7.1 Operation range Use the system in the following temperature for safe and effective operation. Temperature Outdoor temperature Room temperature Mode Cooling operation 17°C - 43°C 17°C - 43°C Heating operation -10°C - 27°C 15°C - 30°C NOTE If air conditioner is used outside the above conditions, it may cause the unit to function abnormally.
7.3 Reversing valve introduction (Heat pump only) Reversing valve energizes at the heating conditions, and cut off at the cooling condition. 7.4 Protetion Function (Heat pump only) Sensor T3 (condenser pipe temperature) and T4 (outdoor ambient temperature) When open-circuit, compressor, outdoor fan motor and reverse valve will be OFF. T3。149°F,compressor stop working ;...
8. Three phase compressor rotation Use care when handling scroll compressors. Dome temperatures can be hot. Three phase scrolls are power phase dependent and can compress in more than one direction. Verify proper rotation for three phase compressors by ensuring the suction pressure drops and discharge pressure rises when the compressor is energized.
9.1 Charging by liquid pression In order to properly charge the system, the following conditions must be met: 1) Outdoor temperature above 60°F. 2) Indoor temperature between 70°F to 100°F. 3) Installation must be complete with brazed joints and drier visually inspected. 4) The unit electrical installation must be checked and unit powered for one (I) hour if crank case heater is used or five (5) minutes if no crankcase heater is used.
9.3 Final leak testing After the unit has been properly evacuated and charged, a halogen leak detector should be used to detect leaks in the system. All piping within the condensing unit, evaporator, and interconnec ting tubing should be checked for leaks. If a leak is detected, the refrigerant should be recovered before repairing the leak.
11. Wiring diagram These units must be wired and installed in accordance with all National and Local Safety Codes. An all-pole disconnection device which has at least 3mm separation distance in all pole and a residual current device(RCD)with the rating of above 10mA shall be incorporated in the fixed wiring according to the national rule.
Page 28
Fig 13 Outdoor Unit Wiring Diagram for H/P Systems(380-415V 3N~ 50Hz). Fig 14 Control Wiring for H/P Systems.
Page 29
Suggestion When choosing a thermostat, choose KJR-25B or a non-programmable electric thermostat se- ries such as Honeywell (TH5220D). Broken lines means H/P system with electric heating. Please refer to thermostat electrical manual for wiring schematic. Table 3: Wiring Gauge for H/P Systems. Model(Btu/h) 24000 36000...
Page 30
Table 4: Troubleshooting C- Cooling H - Heating P - Primary Causes S - Secondary Causes...
Page 31
Table 5: Operational And Checkout Procedures Final phases of this installation are the unit Operational and Checkout Procedures. To obtain proper performance, all units must be operated and charge adjustments made in accordance with procedures found in the Service Facts of the Outdoor Unit. After installation has been completed, it is recommended that the entire system be checked against the following list: 1 - Be sure unit suspension (if used)
Need help?
Do you have a question about the BMPC36CTL and is the answer not in the manual?
Questions and answers