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SP5 UNBALANCED PISTON FIRST STAGE Doc. 12‐2813 PRODUCT SERVICE PROCEDURE This Service Procedure conveys a list of components and procedures that reflect the SP5 first stage as it was configured at the time of this writing (10/18/10). SUPPORT: TOLL‐FREE: 800‐435‐3483 | FAX: 510‐569‐5404 | EMAIL: service@oceanicusa.com...
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PRODUCT SP5 SERVICE GUIDE CONTENTS TROUBLESHOOTING………………………………………………………….………………………………………………….………………………………………..………….……3 DISASSEMBLY PROCEDURE…………………………………………………..………………………………………………………………………………..………………...…….4 REASSEMBLY PROCEDURE…………………………………………………………………………….……………………………………………………………………….…..……9 FINAL ADJUSTMENT…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….…16 EXPLODED VIEW….…………………………………………………………………………..………………………………………………….………........17 PARTS LIST…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……………………………….………………………………18 GENERAL PROCEDURES REFER TO GENERAL SERVICE PROCEDURE………………………………………………………………………………………..………..…..DOC. NO. 12‐2202‐r02 SPECIFICATIONS Terminology Intermediate Pressure IP Intermediate Pressure. Preferred: 140 to 145 psi (9.7 ‐ 10 bar) at 3,000 psi (207 bar) supply Leak Low volume release of air, audible & detectable Acceptable: 137 to 148 psi (9.4 – 10.2 bar) at 3,000 psi (207 bar) in water. ...
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PRODUCT SP5 SERVICE GUIDE TROUBLESHOOTING SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSE TREATMENT Cylinder valve not completely opened. Open valve completely. Restricted airflow and Cylinder valve requires service. Connect Regulator to a different inhalation resistance CONE FILTER (4, 12) is contaminated. cylinder. through the complete Replace with new and perform a system. complete service. Air leakage detected 1. PISTON HEAD O‐RING (27) is damaged or worn. Replace with new. from inlet openings of 2. PISTON SHAFT O‐RING (25) is damaged or worn. Replace with new. First Stage. PISTON CAP (29) loose. ...
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PRODUCT SP5 SERVICE GUIDE DISASSEMBLY PROCEDURE NOTE: Be sure to perform the steps outlined in the General Service Procedure (Doc. No. 12‐2202‐r02) prior to disassembling the Regulator. Review the Troubleshooting section to better understand which internal parts may need replacing, and to be able to better advise the customer of the service required. 1. Before disassembling the First Stage, remove the low pressure second stage Hoses with a 9/16" open end wrench, the high pressure Hose with a 5/8" open end wrench, and the low pressure inflator Hose with either a 9/16" or 1/2" open end wrench. Remove all remaining PORT PLUGS N/S with a 5/32" hex key. 2. Remove and inspect the O‐rings now visible on all these items for any signs of decay. Discard if found. 3. Install one of the following items CO Cartridge (discharged) or a HP Hose Fitting (off a condemned/failed HP hose) to the HP Port of the BODY (21), using a HP Port Adaptor if necessary, before proceeding to the next step (Fig. 1). Fig. 1 NOTE: For units received with Yoke Connectors perform step 4Y, for units received with DIN Connectors perform step 4D, and for Yoke DVT units perform 4DVT. ...
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PRODUCT SP5 SERVICE GUIDE NOTE: It is important that the wrench is properly seated over the entire hex portion of the YOKE RETAINER (7) to prevent any damage to the part (Fig. 3). Fig. 3 CAUTION: Tighten the vise only as needed to hold the First Stage secure, and DO NOT over‐tighten. Doing so will result in permanent damage, rendering it inoperable. C. Remove the YOKE (2), STYLING CUP (3a), and PROTECTOR CAP (17) and set them aside. Remove and discard the RETAINER O‐RING (8) and DO NOT attempt to reuse it. D. Using Internal Circlip Pliers, remove the RETAINING CLIP (4) that retains the CONE FILTER (5). The FILTER (13) should drop out freely in your hand. Discard, and DO NOT attempt to reuse. Remove the FILTER O‐RING (6) and inspect for any signs of decay. Discard if found. 4D. DIN Connector Disassembly: A. With the CO2 Cartridge or HP Hose Fitting, facing to the right, lower the First Stage Body into a soft‐jawed or well‐padded vise with the DIN Connector facing straight up. Turn the BODY (21) counter‐clockwise to ensure the CO2 Cartridge, or the HP Fitting, making contact with the jaw of the vise, prohibiting further movement of the BODY (21). Secure the First Stage BODY (21) in the vise and apply a 1/4" hex key to the DIN FILTER RETAINER (10). Using firm steady force, turn the DIN FILTER RETAINER (10) counterclockwise to remove. DO NOT use impact tools to loosen (Fig. 4). Fig. 4 SUPPORT: TOLL‐FREE: 800‐435‐3483 | FAX: 510‐569‐5404 | EMAIL: service@oceanicusa.com...
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PRODUCT SP5 SERVICE GUIDE NOTE: In the event that the complete DIN Fitting comes off the First Stage when the DIN FILTER RETAINER is being removed during Disassembly (step 4D), it will be necessary to disassemble the Fitting to replace the FILTER. ‐ If the DIN FILTER HOUSING has a hex machined into the end opening of the Inner Barrel, hold the HOUSING with a 7/32" hex key and remove the DIN FILTER RETAINER using a 1/4" hex key. ‐ If the DIN FILTER HOUSING does not have a hex machined into the end opening of the Inner Barrel, insert a flat blade screwdriver into the opening to hold the HOUSING and remove the DIN FILTER RETAINER using a 1/4" hex key. ‐ If the HOUSING becomes damaged, it must be replaced. CAUTION: Tighten the vise only as needed to hold the First Stage secure, and DO NOT over‐tighten. Doing so will result in permanent damage, rendering it inoperable. B. Remove the DIN FACE O‐RING (9) and RETAINER O‐RING (11) from the DIN FILTER RETAINER (10) and inspect for any signs of decay. Discard if found. C. Lift the DIN COUPLER WHEEL (12) straight off the DIN FILTER HOUSING (15) and set aside. Apply a 13/16" open‐end wrench or deep socket to the Flange at the base of the DIN FILTER HOUSING (15) (Fig. 5). Using firm, steady force, loosen in a counterclockwise direction to remove. DO NOT use impact tools to loosen. Lift the STYLING CUP (3a) and PROTECTOR CAP (17) off the BODY (21) and set aside. Fig. 5 NOTE: The wrench must be deep enough to seat entirely over the Flange to avoid any damage to the seating surface. D. After removing the DIN FILTER HOUSING (15) from the BODY (21), turn it over and tap lightly to drop out the DIN CONE FILTER (13). Discard the DIN CONE FILTER (13), and DO NOT attempt to reuse. Remove and inspect the FILTER O‐RING (14) for any signs of decay. Discard if found. Remove and discard the FILTER HOUSING O‐RING (16) and DO NOT attempt to reuse. 4DVT. DVT Yoke Connector Disassembly: A. Remove the YOKE SCREW (1) from the YOKE (2). SUPPORT: TOLL‐FREE: 800‐435‐3483 | FAX: 510‐569‐5404 | EMAIL: ...
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PRODUCT SP5 SERVICE GUIDE B. Secure the BODY (29) in a padded vise with the yoke facing upwards. Apply a modified 1” crow’s foot wrench or modified 1” yoke nut socket over the DVT YOKE RETAINER (30). Using a firm steady force, remove DVT YOKE RETAINER (30) by turning it counter‐clockwise. DO NOT use impact or heat to remove (Fig. 6). Fig. 6 CAUTION: It is important that the wrench or socket is properly seated over the DVT Yoke Retainer (30) to prevent marring or damaging the part. CAUTION: Tighten the vise only as needed to hold the first stage secure; DO NOT over tighten. Doing so will result in deformation of the parts, rendering them unusable. C. Remove the DVT YOKE RETAINER (30), YOKE (2), STYLING CUP (3a), and PROTECTOR CAP (17). Inspect the sealing edge (which mates to the valve face) of the DVT YOKE RETAINER (30) for scratches or deformation; replace if any found. D. Remove and discard both DVT RETAINER O‐RINGS (34, 35) (schedule A) and DO NOT REUSE. E. Remove the FILTER (33), PLUNGER SPRING (32) and PLUNGER (31) from the DVT YOKE RETAINER (30). Discard the FILTER (33) and PLUNGER (31) (schedule A) and DO NOT REUSE (Fig. 7). Fig. 7 SUPPORT: TOLL‐FREE: 800‐435‐3483 | FAX: 510‐569‐5404 | EMAIL: service@oceanicusa.com...
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PRODUCT SP5 SERVICE GUIDE 5. Invert the BODY (21) in the vise and secure as before, with the PISTON CAP (29) facing up. Using Piston Body Spanner, loosen the PISTON CAP (29) by applying firm steady pressure in a counter‐clockwise rotation (Fig. 8). DO NOT use impact tools to loosen. Fig. 8 CAUTION: Tighten the vise only as needed to hold the first stage secure; DO NOT over tighten. Doing so will result in deformation of the parts, rendering them unusable. 6. Remove the PISTON CAP (29) from the BODY (21) by lifting it straight up. Remove and inspect the STYLING BAND (28) for any signs of decay, discard if found. Remove the VALVE PISTON (26) and VALVE SPRING (23) from the BODY (21). 7. Remove the SHIMS (22), found either inside the cavity of the main body or on the end of the VALVE SPRING (23), and inspect for signs of wear or distortion, discard if found (Fig. 9). Fig. 9 NOTE: Before discarding, it is very important to make a note of the quantity of SHIMS (22) that were removed, and identify their correct thickness. Pink is thick and blue is thin. 8. With the use of a penlight and a magnifier, closely examine the seating surface of the Orifice Cone inside the BODY (21) for any signs of damage. If found, discard the BODY (21) and DO NOT attempt to repair or reuse (Fig. 10). Fig. 10 CAUTION: Tighten the vise only as needed to hold the first stage secure; DO NOT over tighten. Doing so will result in deformation of the parts, rendering them unusable. SUPPORT: TOLL‐FREE: 800‐435‐3483 | FAX: 510‐569‐5404 | EMAIL: service@oceanicusa.com...
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(Doc. No. 12‐2202‐r02). Inspect all critical sealing surfaces for scratches or imperfections. WARNING: Use only genuine Oceanic parts, subassemblies and components whenever assembling Oceanic products. DO NOT substitute any Oceanic part with a part from another manufacturer, regardless of any similarity in shape, size or appearance. Doing so may render the product unsafe, and could result in serious injury or death to the user. 1. Lubricate and install the PISTON SHAFT O‐RING (25) onto the shaft of the VALVE PISTON (26), and the PISTON HEAD ...
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PRODUCT SP5 SERVICE GUIDE 2. Install the HP SEAT (24) into the end of the VALVE PISTON (26) shaft, ensuring that it seats completely flush with the outer edge (Fig. 12). Fig. 12 3. Stand the BODY (21) on end with the threaded end (large opening) facing up. Lightly lubricate the required shims. Install the required SHIMS (22) over the Stem in the Cavity of the BODY (21). Then install only one on the Head of the VALVE PISTON (26), at the Shaft's Base. NOTE: It is very important to replace the SHIMS (22) with the same type and thickness that were ...
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PRODUCT SP5 SERVICE GUIDE 7. While holding the BODY (21) secure, lower the PISTON CAP/ VALVE PISTON Assembly down onto the BODY (21), guiding the VALVE PISTON (26) Shaft, Seat first, directly through the center of the VALVE SPRING (23) and into the BODY (21) (Fig. 14). Press straight down firmly while turning clockwise to engage the Threads. Continue to tighten by hand until secure. Fig. 14 8. Install either a discharged CO2 cartridge or HP hose fitting, which has been set aside for this purpose, into the HP Port of the BODY (21). CAUTION: DO NOT use a CO2 cartridge which has not been discharged. 9. With the CO2 cartridge, or HP hose fitting, facing to the right, lower the First Stage BODY (21) into a soft‐jawed or well‐ padded vise with the PISTON CAP (29) facing straight up. Turn the BODY (21) clockwise to ensure the CO2 cartridge, or the HP fitting, is making contact with the jaw of the vise, prohibiting further movement of the BODY (21). Secure the First Stage BODY (21) into a soft‐jawed or well‐padded vise with the PISTON CAP (29) facing up. Using a DX Spanner and a torque wrench, tighten the PISTON CAP (29) by applying firm steady pressure in a clockwise rotation to a torque of 120‐140 in/lbs (13.6‐15.8 N‐m). DO NOT use impact tools to tighten (Fig. 15). Fig. 15 CAUTION: Tighten the vise only as needed to hold the First Stage secure, and DO NOT over‐tighten. Doing so will result in permanent damage, rendering it inoperable. 10. Invert the First Stage BODY (21) in the vise with the HP Inlet Bore facing straight up. Align the CO2 cartridge, or the HP fitting, as in step 9 and secure the First Stage in the vise. CAUTION: Tighten the vise only as needed to hold the First Stage secure, and DO NOT over‐tighten. Doing so will result in permanent damage, rendering it inoperable. NOTE: For units received with Yoke Connectors perform step 10Y, for units received with DIN ...
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PRODUCT SP5 SERVICE GUIDE 10Y. Yoke Connector Reassembly: A. Place the loop end of the PROTECTOR CAP (17) and the STYLING CUP (3a) over the Yoke Retainer Neck of the BODY (21). B. Lubricate and install the FILTER O‐RING (6) into the YOKE RETAINER (7), at the base of the CONE FILTER (5) Cavity of the BODY (21) (Fig. 16). Fig. 16 C. Install the CONE FILTER (5) into the YOKE RETAINER (7), and install the RETAINING CLIP (4) into the groove above it, using Internal Circlip Pliers (Fig. 17). Fig. 17 NOTE: Close examination of the RETAINING CLIP (4) will show that one side is slightly rounded and the other is flat. Install with the flat side facing out of the YOKE RETAINER (7) to ensure greater holding strength. D. Lubricate and install the RETAINER O‐RING (8) into the groove on the end of the YOKE RETAINER (7). E. Insert the threaded end of the YOKE RETAINER (7) through the YOKE (2), facing opposite the end that holds the YOKE SCREW (1) SUPPORT: TOLL‐FREE: 800‐435‐3483 | FAX: 510‐569‐5404 | EMAIL: service@oceanicusa.com...
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PRODUCT SP5 SERVICE GUIDE F. Holding the YOKE RETAINER (7) and YOKE (2) together between your thumb and forefinger, insert the YOKE RETAINER (7) into the BODY (21), so that the threads seat properly. Hand‐tighten in a clockwise direction until secure. Using a thin wall, or modified, 1" open end wrench that is properly seated over the entire hex portion of the YOKE RETAINER (7), tighten it to a torque of 16‐18 ft/lbs (21.7‐24.4 N‐m) while the Body (21) is held in a vise (Fig. 18). Fig. 18 G. Install the YOKE SCREW (1) into the YOKE (2). 10D. DIN Connector reassembly: A. Lubricate and install the FILTER HOUSING O‐RING (16) into the Groove on the end. B. Place the loop end of the PROTECTOR CAP (17) and the STYLING CUP (3a) over the Retainer Neck of the BODY (21). Hold the DIN FILTER HOUSING (15) between your fingers and insert the DIN FILTER HOUSING (15) into the BODY (21), so that the threads seat properly. Hand‐tighten in a clockwise direction until secure. Using a 13/16" open end wrench or deep socket that is properly seated over the entire seating surface of the DIN FILTER HOUSING Flange, tighten to a torque of 16‐18 ft/lbs (21.7‐24.4 N‐m) (Fig. 19). Fig. 19 C. Lubricate and install the FILTER O‐RING (14) into the DIN FILTER HOUSING (15), at the Base of the Cone Filter Cavity. Install the CONE FILTER (13) into the DIN FILTER HOUSING (15). D. Place the loop end of the PROTECTOR CAP (17) over the Yoke Retainer Neck of the BODY (21). E. Install the DIN COUPLER WHEEL (12) down over the Stem of the DIN FILTER HOUSING (15) with the threaded, smaller end ...
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PRODUCT SP5 SERVICE GUIDE G. Insert the threaded end of the DIN FILTER RETAINER (10) through the DIN COUPLER WHEEL (12), into the DIN FILTER HOUSING (15), and hand‐tighten until secure. Apply a 1/4" hex key socket and tighten to a torque of 16‐18 ft/lbs (21.7‐24.4 N‐m) (if the DIN FILTER HOUSING (15) has a hex machined into its Inner Bore) or 120 to 140 in/lbs (13.6‐15.8 N‐m) (if it does not have the hex) (Fig. 20). Fig. 20 10DVT. DVT Yoke Connector Reassembly: A. Install PLUNGER (31), PLUNGER SPRING (32) and FILTER (33) into the DVT YOKE RETAINER (30) (Fig. 21). Fig. 21 B. Place the DVT YOKE RETAINER (30) plunger side down onto a clean flat surface; place a lubricated DVT O‐RING (34) onto the FILTER (33). Apply a small pin punch thru the O‐RING (34) and lightly depress the filter, plunger spring and plunger and hold in place; carefully work the O‐RING (34) into the retainer with a brass pick until fully seated, being careful not to damage the o‐ring (Fig. 22). Once this o‐ring is seated, it will hold the plunger/plunger spring/filter components in place. Now install ...
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PRODUCT SP5 SERVICE GUIDE C. Insert the threaded end of DVT YOKE RETAINER (30) thru the YOKE (2) with the plunger side facing the threaded hole for the YOKE SCREW (1). D. Place the PROTECTOR CAP (17) and DVT STYLING CUP (3b) over the Yoke Retainer Neck of the BODY (21) as shown (Fig 23). Fig. 23 E. While holding the DVT YOKE RETAINER (30), YOKE (2), PROTECTOR CAP (17) and DVT STYLING CUP (3b) in place, thread the end of the retainer carefully into the lower BODY (29) onto the lubricated threads of the retainer and thread the DVT YOKE RETAINER (30) clockwise into the BODY (29) hand tight until the retainer has fully seated. Holding the yoke retainer subassembly upside down while inserting into the body will prevent the DVT YOKE RETAINER O‐RING (30) from being pinched or dislodged before the retainer is fully seated (Fig 24). Fig. 24 SUPPORT: TOLL‐FREE: 800‐435‐3483 | FAX: 510‐569‐5404 | EMAIL: service@oceanicusa.com...
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PRODUCT SP5 SERVICE GUIDE F. Place the BODY (29) into a padded vise and apply a modified 1” crows foot wrench or modified 1” yoke nut socket attached to a calibrated torque wrench and torque the retainer assembly to 23‐25 ft‐lbs (17‐18.4 N‐m) (Fig. 25). Fig. 25 CAUTION: Insure that the 1” modified crows foot wrench or 1” modified yoke nut socket is engaged securely over the DVT Yoke Retainer to prevent marring or damage to the part. CAUTION: Tighten the vise only as needed to hold the first stage secure; DO NOT over tighten. Doing so will result in deformation of the parts, rendering them unusable. 11. Lubricate and install all O‐RINGS onto all Hoses and PORT PLUGS N/S. Install all LP Hoses and PORT PLUGS N/S into the BODY (21), and the HP Hose or PORT PLUG N/S into the BODY (21), tightening clockwise with a 5/32" hex key socket to a torque of 35‐40 in/lbs (3.95‐4.5 N‐m). CAUTION: Be certain not to install any low pressure Hose into the High Pressure Port via an Adaptor. FINAL ADJUSTMENT AND TESTING 1. Connect a recently calibrated Low Pressure Test Gauge to a low pressure Hose, and connect the First Stage with Second Stage and Low Pressure Test Gauge to a pure breathing gas source of 3000 PSI (207 bar). Slowly open the supply valve to pressurize the Regulator, and purge the Second Stage several times. 2. Adjust the intermediate pressure, if necessary, to read 140‐145 PSI (9.7‐10 bar) by adding and/or substituting SHIMS (22) to increase or decrease the pressure. NOTE: Ensure that the intermediate pressure holds stable at 140‐145 PSI, and does not creep or ...
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