Rockwell Automation AB Quality Allen-Bradley 1758-FLO301 Hardware User Manual

Datasite electronic flow meter and remote terminal unit
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DataSite Electronic Flow Meter and
Remote Terminal Unit
Catalog Numbers 1758-FLO301, 1758-FLO302, 1758-
RTU201, 1758-RTU202
Hardware User Manual

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Summary of Contents for Rockwell Automation AB Quality Allen-Bradley 1758-FLO301

  • Page 1 DataSite Electronic Flow Meter and Remote Terminal Unit Catalog Numbers 1758-FLO301, 1758-FLO302, 1758- RTU201, 1758-RTU202 Hardware User Manual...
  • Page 2 Because of this difference, and also because of the wide variety of uses for solid state equipment, all persons responsible for applying this equipment must satisfy themselves that each intended application of this equipment is acceptable. In no event will Rockwell Automation, Inc. be responsible or liable for indirect or consequential damages resulting from the use or application of this equipment.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Table of Contents Table of Contents Preface Who Should Use this Manual ....... . . 5 Purpose of this Manual .
  • Page 4 Table of Contents Power Wiring ..........29 I/O Wiring .
  • Page 5: Who Should Use This Manual

    Preface Read this preface to familiarize yourself with the rest of the manual. It provides information concerning: • who should use this manual • the purpose of this manual • related documentation • conventions used in this manual Who Should Use this Use this manual if you are responsible for designing, installing, programming, or troubleshooting control systems that use DataSite controllers.
  • Page 6: Common Techniques Used In This Manual

    Preface Related publications for DataSite controllers (Continued) Pub. Title Pub. Number Description National Electrical Code - Published by the National Fire — An article on wire sizes and types for grounding electrical Protection Association of Boston, MA. equipment. Allen-Bradley Publication Index SD499 —...
  • Page 7: Introduction

    Chapter Overview Introduction The Allen-Bradley DataSite controller is an excellent remote terminal unit for service in harsh and extreme industrial environments such as oil, gas, pipeline, and electrical utility applications. It is ideal for applications that require wide temperature ratings and low power consumption, and applications that are remote and powered by solar cells or wind power.
  • Page 8: 1758-Flo Datasite Controllers

    Overview 1758-FLO DataSite controllers In addition to the features listed in preceding sections, the 1758-FLO DataSite controllers provide the additional feature of being able to calculate gas flow. 1758-FLO DataSite controllers contain the 1758-FLO flow measurement algorithm which conforms to the following standards: •...
  • Page 9: Controller Description

    Overview • Working temperature of -40…70 °C, humidity: 5…95% RH, which is applicable for a range of different environments. Controller Description The components of the DataSite controller are shown here. DICOM DI0 DI1 DI2 DI3 DI4 DI5 DI6 DI7 WAKEUP 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 38 39 P12 PI...
  • Page 10 Overview Notes: Publication 1758-UM001D-EN-P - June 2011...
  • Page 11: Agency Certifications

    Chapter Installing the Controller This chapter shows you how to install the DataSite controller. The only tool you require is a Phillips head screwdriver. Agency Certifications • UL Listed Industrial Control Equipment for use in Class I, Division 2, Hazardous Locations, Groups A, B, C, D •...
  • Page 12: Safety Considerations

    Installing the Controller Locate your controller as far as possible from power lines, load lines, and other sources of electrical noise such as hard-contact switches, relays, and AC motor drives. For more information on proper grounding guidelines, see the Industrial Automation Wiring and Grounding Guidelines, publication 1770-4.1.
  • Page 13: Environnements Dangereux

    Installing the Controller Use only the following communication cables in Class I, Division 2 hazardous locations. Communication Cables for Class I, Division 2 Hazardous Locations Description Catalog No. This 3.96 m (12 ft) cable has two 9-pin DTE connectors and is used 1747-CP3 to connect the RS232 channel (Channel 1 or 2) on the DataSite controller to a serial port on a personal computer.
  • Page 14: Disconnecting Main Power

    Installing the Controller Disconnecting Main Power Explosion Hazard WARNING Do not replace components, connect equipment, or disconnect equipment unless power has been switched off. The main power disconnect switch should be located where operators and maintenance personnel have quick and easy access to it. In addition to disconnecting electrical power, all other sources of power (pneumatic and hydraulic) should be de-energized before working on a machine or process controlled by a controller.
  • Page 15: Power Distribution

    Installing the Controller Power Distribution There are some points about power distribution that you should know: • The master control relay must be able to inhibit all machine motion by removing power to the machine I/O devices when the relay is de-energized.
  • Page 16: Input States On Power Down

    Installing the Controller Input States on Power Down The power supply hold-up time as described above is generally longer than the turn-on and turn-off times of the inputs. Because of this, the input state change from On to Off that occurs when power is removed may be recorded by the processor before the power supply shuts down the system.
  • Page 17: Master Control Relay

    Installing the Controller Master Control Relay A hard-wired master control relay (MCR) provides a reliable means for emergency machine shutdown. Since the master control relay allows the placement of several emergency-stop switches in different locations, its installation is important from a safety standpoint. Overtravel limit switches or mushroom-head push buttons are wired in series so that when any of them opens, the master control relay is de-energized.
  • Page 18: Using Emergency-Stop Switches

    The DataSite controller is equipped with a non-replaceable lithium battery that is fixed onto a battery seat on the circuit board. Contact your local Rockwell Automation representative to IMPORTANT arrange for a battery replacement if the battery needs to be replaced.
  • Page 19: Controller Mounting Dimensions

    Installing the Controller Controller Mounting The dimensions of the DataSite controller are shown in this diagram. The dimensions are identical for all DataSite catalog numbers. Dimensions 1758-FLO301, 1758-FLO302, 1758-RTU201, 1758-RTU202 Front view Side view 5.6 cm (2.20 in) 13.0 cm (5.12 in) 21.3 cm 44374...
  • Page 20: Mounting The Controller

    Installing the Controller Mounting the Controller DataSite controllers are suitable for use in an industrial environment when installed in accordance with these instructions. Specifically, this equipment is intended for use in clean, dry environments (Pollution degree 2 ) and to circuits not exceeding Over Voltage Category II (IEC 60664-1).
  • Page 21 Installing the Controller 4. Slide the clamp out while pushing the controller fully onto the DIN rail (1). When the controller is properly aligned on the DIN rail (2), slide the clamp in, so that it make direct contact with the lower edge of the DIN rail (3).
  • Page 22 Installing the Controller Notes: Publication 1758-UM001D-EN-P - June 2011...
  • Page 23: Connectors On The Datasite Controller

    Chapter Wiring the Controller This chapter describes how to wire the DataSite controller. Connectors on the DataSite The connecting terminal of the DataSite controller can be divided into three parts: Controller • Power supply input terminal • I/O signal wire connecting terminal, such as AI, DI, DO, AO, PI, Wake up, and HART.
  • Page 24: Wiring Requirements

    Wiring the Controller Upper Board 38 39 P12 PI AOV+ AOV- AO0 AOV- AO1 AOV- 44625 Wiring Requirements This section contains recommendations and instructions for wiring the controller. Wiring Recommendation Before you install and wire any device, disconnect power to the ATTENTION controller system.
  • Page 25: Wiring The Terminal Block

    Wiring the Controller • Allow for at least 50 mm. (2 in.) between I/O wiring ducts or terminal strips and the controller. • Route incoming power to the controller by a path separate from the device wiring. Where paths must cross, their intersection should be perpendicular.
  • Page 26: Using Surge Suppressors

    Wiring the Controller Screw-cage clamp terminal block 44756 Using Surge Suppressors Because of the potentially high current surges that occur when switching inductive load devices, such as motor starters and solenoids, the use of some type of surge suppression to protect and extend the operating life of the controllers output field effect transistors (FETs) or contacts is required.
  • Page 27 Wiring the Controller If the outputs are DC, we recommend that you use an 1N4004 diode for surge suppression, as shown below. For inductive DC load devices, a diode is suitable. A 1N4004 diode is acceptable for most applications. A surge suppressor can also be used.
  • Page 28: Recommended Surge Suppressors

    Wiring the Controller Recommended Surge Suppressors Use the Allen-Bradley surge suppressors shown in the following table for use with relays, contactors, and starters. Recommended Surge Suppressors Device Coil Voltage Suppressor Catalog Number Bulletin 509 Motor Starter 120V AC 599-K04 Bulletin 509 Motor Starter 240V AC 599-KA04 Bulletin 100 Contactor...
  • Page 29: Grounding The Controller

    Wiring the Controller Grounding the Controller In solid-state control systems, grounding and wire routing helps limit the effects of noise due to electromagnetic interference (EMI). Run the ground connection from the ground terminal of the controller to the ground bus prior to connecting any devices.
  • Page 30: I/O Wiring

    Wiring the Controller I/O Wiring For the orifice plate metering (AGA3), the input signals are differential pressure, static pressure, and temperature. For the turbine metering (AGA7), the input signals are pulse counting, static pressure, and temperature. The Datasite controller has 8-analog input channels (two channels also provide a HART point-to-point interface), a 13 device HART multi-point interface, and 3-channel pulse counting (PI) acquisition channels.
  • Page 31: Wiring For Analog Input (Ai)

    Wiring the Controller Wiring for Analog Input (AI) The analog input circuits are equipped with overvoltage and overcurrent protection to avoid damage due to false field connection. The field connection can be divided into two-wire system and three-wire system. There are two types of adjustable input ranges for analog inputs, 0…10V for the 1758-FLO301 and 1758-RTU201 controllers, and 4…20 mA for the 1758-FLO302 and 1758-RTU202 controllers.
  • Page 32: Minimizing Electrical Noise On Analog Channels

    Wiring the Controller Minimizing Electrical Noise on Analog Channels Inputs on analog channels employ digital high-frequency filters that significantly reduce the effects of electrical noise on input signals. However, because of the variety of applications and environments where analog controllers are installed and operated, it is impossible to ensure that all environmental noise is removed by the input filters.
  • Page 33: Wiring For Digital Input (Di)

    Wiring the Controller Wiring for Digital Input (DI) Keep the DI effective high level input voltage range within 12…24V DC. The DI signal can be used to measure digital quantity such as the on/off state. DICOM DI0 12…24 V DC 44693 Publication 1758-UM001D-EN-P - June 2011...
  • Page 34: Wiring For Digital Output (Do)

    Wiring the Controller Wiring for Digital Output (DO) The DO output is in the form of FET outputs. The FET output capacity is 24V DC @ 200 mA. DO arrays are DO0…DO3 on the connecting terminal. DOV + DOV- 12…24 V DC 44694 If a high voltage or a large current is required, an interposing ATTENTION...
  • Page 35: Wiring For Pulse Count Input (Pi)

    Wiring the Controller Wiring for Pulse Count Input (PI) Counter inputs operate as DC inputs or as high-speed counter inputs. This figure shows how to wire these inputs. Filter PI0 Filter PI1 Filter PI2 PI-COM 12…24 V PULSE OUTPUT DEVICE (12…24 V) 44695 Each pulse input has a filter circuit that allows more reliable operation in noisy environments, but at reduced counting frequency.
  • Page 36 Wiring the Controller Serial and protocol communication parameters (Continued) Parameter Engineering value Stop bits 1 or 2 bits Communication protocol Modbus RTU, Modbus ASCII, DNP3 Protocol mode Master, Slave (DNP3 supports only slave mode.) Connecting type DB-9P RS232 DB-9P Connector When using RS232 serial connection, connect the interface COM of PC and interface COM1 or COM2 of controller with data cables of 9-pin standard connector (DB-9P).
  • Page 37 Wiring the Controller Pin Assignments for RS232 Connector (Continued) Function Type Description Pin 8 Input EFFECTIVE for the communication port to transmit data. When the attached device does not provide this signal, the controller stays at an EFFECTIVE level. When the attached device does provide this signal, it must set CTS to EFFECTIVE to allow the controller to transmit data.
  • Page 38 Wiring the Controller RS232 DTE to RS232 DTE with Handshaking Some DTE (Data Terminal Equipment) require handshaking signal wires. For details, refer to the relevant DTE manuals. The wires CTS, RTS, DTR and DCD are used rarely. The following figure shows a standard connection mode between RS232 port and DTE with handshaking signal.
  • Page 39: Wiring For Rs485 Serial Communications

    Wiring the Controller Wiring for RS485 Serial Communications RS485 Port The following table shows the serial and protocol communication parameters supported by the RS485 serial port. These parameters are set from the DS Setting software utility for the 1758-RTU controller or the DS FloConfig software utility for the 1758-FLO controller..
  • Page 40 Wiring the Controller RS485 Two-wire Connection Mode When the RS485 port uses a 2-bit fixed connecting terminal to connect with the RS485 network, it runs primarily in the two-wire mode. RS485 Termination Data+ Data- 44699 The following table describes each termination signal of the RS485 port. Pin Assignments for RS485 Connector Function Description...
  • Page 41: Wiring For Hart Communication

    Wiring the Controller Termination Resistors 120-ohm termination resistors are required on each of the two physical ends of one network segment. It also means that the two communication ports which are on the physical end position of one network segment must be connected with termination resistors.
  • Page 42: Wiring For Ethernet Communication

    Wiring the Controller HART1 or HART2 point-to-point wiring H1 + H1 - H2 + H2 - Two Wire Two Wire Slave #1 Slave #2 DC Power DC Power Supply Supply 44703 Wiring for Ethernet Communication When using an Ethernet connection, connect the Ethernet interface of the PC and the Ethernet interface of the controller with a 10BASE-T unshielded twisted pair of a 8-pin RJ-45 connector.
  • Page 43 Wiring the Controller Ethernet RJ-45 connector The receptacle (P8) of the RJ-45 module is the connection terminal of Ethernet. The receptacle of the RJ-45 module matches its 8-pin connector and adopts a 10BASE-T Unshielded Twisted Pair. Pins 1 and 2 are used for transmitting data, pins 3 and 6 are used for receiving data, and pins 4, 5, 7 and 8 are spare pins.
  • Page 44 Wiring the Controller Ethernet to PC Ethernet RJ-45 PC RJ-45 44628 The Ethernet cable connecting the RJ-45 connector of the DataSite controller to the Ethernet Switch is a 10BASE-T standard non-shielded twisted pair. The following figure shows the array mode of the Ethernet cable. Ethernet to Switch Ethernet RJ-45 Switch RJ-45...
  • Page 45: Wiring For Wake Up Mode

    Wiring the Controller Wiring for Wake Up mode Wake Up mode is applicable to only 1758-RTU controllers. IMPORTANT To reduce power consumption in unattended or solar-powered applications, the controller can be configured to enable Sleep mode by programming the PW_SHDN function block. To exit Sleep mode and wake up the controller, input a high voltage level to the WAKEUP terminal.
  • Page 46 Wiring the Controller Notes: Publication 1758-UM001D-EN-P - June 2011...
  • Page 47: Operating The Controller

    Chapter Operating the Controller This chapter describes the modes of operation for the DataSite controller. Operating Modes You may start up the DataSite controller in the Run or the Service mode. Starting the controller in the Run mode automatically executes DataSite Workbench programs in the controller memory.
  • Page 48: Sleep Mode

    Operating the Controller Sleep Mode Sleep mode is available on 1758-RTU controllers only. 1758-FLO controllers do not provide Sleep mode due to requirements for periodic execution of the AGA gas flow calculations. DataSite controllers are capable of extremely low power operation when in Sleep mode.
  • Page 49: Power Control

    Operating the Controller Indicator State Description Flashing green Receiving data through serial port 2 LINK Flashing yellow Transmitting or receiving data through Ethernet port 10\100M speed for ethernet connection, 10Mpbs or 100Mpbs Green Ethernet mode, half duplex or full duplex Power Control LED Power Control Lighting the LEDs on the DataSite controller board consumes power.
  • Page 50: Ethernet Power Control

    Operating the Controller Ethernet Power Control The Ethernet port on the DataSite controller board consumes power. If the controller does not connect with an equipment through Ethernet port, controller can shut the Ethernet port to conserve power. This feature is particularly useful when the DataSite controller is using solar power.
  • Page 51: Real-Time Clock

    Operating the Controller Real-Time Clock The real-time clock of the DataSite controller provides the time and date independently for the operating system. The time and date remain correct during power off. The calendar automatically manages leap years. Real time clock can be saved into register by reading through the DataSite function block, [CLOCK_GET].
  • Page 52: Assigned Modbus Register Addresses Of I/O Signals

    Operating the Controller Assigned Modbus Register The I/O points of the controller are: Addresses of I/O Signals 6AI-3HART-8DI-4DO-2AO-3PI-1RS232-1RS232/1RS485-1Ethernet-12VDC When we read or write those signals, we only need to read or write the registers as shown in the following table. Signal Registers Value range...
  • Page 53: Scan Settings Of Equipment Connected With Coms

    Operating the Controller For 2AO (4…20 mA): Standard value Current 10000 4.00 mA 20000 8.00 mA 30000 12.00 mA 40000 16.00 mA 50000 20.00 mA Scan Settings of Equipment There are 1RS232/1RS485-1RS232 serial communications on the DataSite controller. The CPU of the controller neeeds to be configured in order to read Connected with COMs and write data from equipment connected with the two COMs.
  • Page 54: Lithium Battery

    Operating the Controller Lithium Battery The DataSite controller uses a lithium battery that allows the real-time-clock (RTC) to maintain the correct time setting through periods when line power has been removed from the unit. Current drain on the battery during these periods is approximately 1 microamp.
  • Page 55 Operating the Controller If the battery voltage should drop below 2.0 V, contact your Rockwell Automation Support or your local Rockwell Automation representative to arrange for a repair or exchange of the DataSite controller. Decommission and Recycle the Battery The lithium battery is not user replaceable. Follow the...
  • Page 56 Operating the Controller Follow these steps to remove the battery. 1. Remove the cover by first removing the screws on either side of the controller. 44737 2. Pry the board off from the standoffs. 44738 Publication 1758-UM001D-EN-P - June 2011...
  • Page 57 Operating the Controller 3. Use a flat-blade screwdriver to pry the battery out from under the clamp. CR2032 LITHIUM BATTERY 44739 4. Remove the battery. CR2032 LITHIUM BATTERY 44740 Publication 1758-UM001D-EN-P - June 2011...
  • Page 58 Operating the Controller 5. Replace the board onto the standoffs. 44741 6. Replace the cover, and fasten the screws securely. Publication 1758-UM001D-EN-P - June 2011...
  • Page 59: Specifications

    Appendix Specifications This appendix provides the following information: • Controller Specifications • Flow Measurement Parameters Controller Specifications General Attribute Value Dimensions 213 x 133 x 56 mm 8.375 x 5.25 x 2.20 in. Number of I/Os 8 digital inputs 4 digital outputs 8 analog inputs 2 analog outputs 3 pulse inputs...
  • Page 60 Specifications Attribute Value Processor 32-bit ARM processor 30 MHz clock frequency Integrated watchdog timer Memory 2 M (program Flash) 4 M (data Flash) 1 M (data SRAM) 32 K FRAM Non-volatile RAM With no power, the Flash storage with lithium battery retains data for five years.
  • Page 61 Specifications Digital Output Attribute Value Power supply 12V…24V DC Continuous current per 200 mA point Operating frequency 100 Hz On-state current, min 1 mA On-state current, max 200 mA Off-state leakage current 1 mA Analog Input Attribute Value Analog/Digital (A/D) 16-bit resolution Conversion type...
  • Page 62 Specifications Analog Output Attribute Value Digital/Analog (D/A) 16-bit resolution Power supply Successive approximation Output signal range 4…20 mA 1000 Ω with 24V DC loop power Maximum load 400 Ω with 12V DC loop power Impedance Output type Single ended regulation on positive side with common negative return Isolation voltage 70V AC or 100V DC...
  • Page 63 Specifications RS232 Attribute Description COM port RS232 serial port (COM1, COM2) Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) DB-9P Baud rate 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600 Parity None, Odd, or Even Data bits 7 or 8 bits Stop bit 1 or 2 bits Duplex Half-duplex or full-duplex (with RTS/CTS control) Cable length, max.
  • Page 64 Specifications Ethernet Attribute Description COM port RJ45 Communication rate 10 M/100 M bit/s Cable length, max. 100 m Communication Mode Full duplex Protocol Modbus TCP Modbus via TCP Modbus via UDP DNP3 via TCP DNP3 via UDP Protocol mode Slave Environmental Specifications Attribute Value...
  • Page 65 Specifications Certifications Certification (when Value product is marked) c-UL-us UL Listed Industrial Control Equipment UL Listed Industrial Control Equipment for use in Canada UL Listed for Class I, Division 2 Group A,B,C,D Hazardous Locations, certified for U.S. and Canada. See UL File E10314. Marked for all application directives C-Tick Australian Radiocommunications Act, compliant with:...
  • Page 66: Flow Measurement Parameters

    Specifications Flow Measurement The flow measurement specifications apply to 1758-FLO DataSite controllers only. Parameters Flow Measurement Specifications (for 1758-FLO controllers only) Attribute Value Meter channels 1…8 channels Meter algorithm AGA3/AGA7 are optional. The default is AGA3. Compressibility factor calculation using AGA8. Clock Accuracy 0.08s/24h, support calibration Operation...
  • Page 68 Rockwell Automation representative. New Product Satisfaction Return Rockwell Automation tests all of its products to ensure that they are fully operational when shipped from the manufacturing facility. However, if your product is not functioning and needs to be returned, follow these procedures.

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