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Kenwood TM-221A Service Manual page 9

144mhz fm transceiver
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@ Alert
and
electronic
volume
contro!
output
(when
optional remote controller is connected)
The
alert and
electronic
volume
contro!
outputs
are
provided by pins P92 (CK), P91 (DT), and P21 (ST) of
the
microprocessor
to the
8-bit shift
register
(1C3)
in
the TX-RX
unit. P92 (CK) and P91 (DT) are also used for
the
PLL
data.
Fig. 13 shows
the data transfer format.
Fig. 14 shows the data configuration.
Bbit
DT
MSB LSB
:
|
Fig. 13 Data transfer format for alert and
electronic volume control
control
DOWN
UP
D6 to D8 when the
remote controller
Electronic =
Alert control
Fig. 14 Data configuration for alert and
electronic volume control
@
Tone output
The
outputs
from
pins P40 to P43 and
P50 to P53
of the microprocessor
are applied to a ladder resistance
network
(IC4) which converts these signals into an analog
waveform
with 38 possible tone frequencies combinations
67.0 to 250.3Hz. Fig. 15 shows the internal configuration
of IC4,
P53
P52
P51
P50
P43
P42
P41
P40
{option) is connected.
TM-221A/E/ES
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
@ S-meter and RF meter input
The
analog
voltage
of the S-meter
is applied
to pin
PTHOO
of the microprocessor, and the analog voitage of
the RF meter to pin PTHO1. After 4-bit (16-step) analog-
to-digital
conversion,
the
resulting
signal
is sent to the
display.
@
Busy input
When
squelch
is ON
and an input signal is present, a
tow input lights the busy indicator.
@ CTCSS unit (option : TM-221A only) input and output
The microprocessor sends data from pins P30, P31, and
P61 to the CTCSS
unit. Fig. 16 shows the data transfer
format. Fig. 17 shows the data configuration. When a tone
is detected from the CTCSS
unit, a '''H"' is applied to pin
P32 of the microprocessor to open the squelch.
8bit
cTc
Ii
CTD
MSB LSB
cTSs
|
Fig. 16 CTCSS data transfer format
CTCSS unit MN6520 tone frequency select data
pet G2 es] BF | 26)
Ex.885Hz
LH
LE
H
H
4H
Fig. 17 CTCSS data configuration
@ Remote control (RC-10) (option) input and output
When
the RC-10
remote
control
unit
is connected
a
"H"' is applied to pin INTO of the microprocessor, switch-
ing the following pins to the functions indicated:
PO3>SI
_ : Serial data input pin
PO2—>SO_:
Serial data output pin
P01 > SCK : Serial clock input/output pin
Fig. 15 Internal configuration of KRR-C0071 ladder resistance network
(Control unit 1C4)
11

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