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Summary of Contents for ASROCK TRX50 WS

  • Page 2 Contact Information If you need to contact ASRock or want to know more about ASRock, you’re welcome to visit ASRock’s website at http://www.asrock.com; or you may contact your dealer for further information. For technical questions, please submit a support request form at https://event.asrock.com/tsd.asp...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Chapter 1 Introduction Package Contents Specifications Motherboard Layout I/O Panel Block Diagram 802.11ax Wi-Fi 6E Module and ASRock WiFi 2.4/5/6 GHz Antenna Chapter 2 Installation Installing the CPU Installing the CPU Liquid Cooler Installing Memory Modules (DIMM) Connecting the Front Panel Header...
  • Page 4 2.13 Smart Buttons 2.14 Dr. Debug 2.15 M.2 SSD Card Installation Guide (M2_1) 2.16 M.2 SSD Card Installation Guide (M2_2)
  • Page 5: Chapter 1 Introduction

    If you require technical support related to this mother- board, please visit our website for specific information about the model you are using. You may find the latest VGA cards and CPU support list on ASRock’s website as well. ASRock website http://www.asrock.com.
  • Page 6: Specifications

    • 4 x DDR5 DIMM Slots • Supports DDR5 ECC, buffered memory (RDIMM/ RDIMM- 3DS) up to 7600+(OC)* • Max. capacity of system memory: 1TB * Please refer to Memory Support List on ASRock's website for more information. (http://www.asrock.com/) Expansion CPU: Slot • 3 x PCIe 5.0 x16 Slots (PCIE1/PCIE3 at x16;...
  • Page 7 TRX50 WS 1 x 10 Gigabit LAN 100/1000/2500/5000/10000 Mb/s (Marvell AQC113) • Support Wake-On-LAN • Support PXE 1 x 2.5 Gigabit LAN 10/100/1000/2500 Mb/s (Dragon RTL- 8125BG) • Supports Dragon 2.5G LAN Software - Smart Auto Adjust Bandwidth Control - Visual User Friendly UI...
  • Page 8 Rear Panel • 2 x Antenna Ports • 1 x Optical SPDIF Out Port • 1 x USB 3.2 Gen2x2 Type-C Port (20 Gb/s) • 4 x USB 3.2 Gen2 Type-A Ports (10 Gb/s) • 1 x USB 3.2 Gen2 Type-C Port (10 Gb/s) • 2 x USB 3.2 Gen1 Type-A Ports • 2 x RJ-45 LAN Ports • 1 x Clear CMOS Button...
  • Page 9 Connector) (for PCIe card)******* • 1 x Front Panel Audio Connector (15μ Gold Audio Connector) • 1 x Thunderbolt AIC Connector (5-pin) (Supports ASRock Thunderbolt 4 AIC Card) • 2 x USB 2.0 Headers (Support 4 USB 2.0 ports) • 1 x USB 3.2 Gen1 Header (Supports 2 USB 3.2 Gen1 ports) • 1 x Front Panel Type C USB 3.2 Gen2 Header (10 Gb/s)
  • Page 10 • ErP/EuP ready (ErP/EuP ready power supply is required) * For detailed product information, please visit our website: http://www.asrock.com Please realize that there is a certain risk involved with overclocking, including adjusting the setting in the BIOS, applying Untied Overclocking Technology, or using third-party overclocking tools.
  • Page 11: Motherboard Layout

    TRX50 WS 1.3 Motherboard Layout Reset Power CHA_FAN2 CPU_FAN2 CPU_FAN1 ADDR_LED2 TPM_BIOS_PH1 ATX12V2 PCIE12V2_6P M2_WIFI_1 BIOS Debug CLRC BIOS DDR5_G0 (64 bit, 288-pin module) DDR5_E0(64 bit, 288-pin module) Top: 2.5GLAN (Dragon RTL8125BG) Top: 10GLAN (Marvell AQC113 ) DDR5_A0 (64 bit, 288-pin module)
  • Page 12 No. Description 8 pin ATX 12V Power Connector (ATX12V2) 6 pin PCIe 12V Power Connector (PCIE12V2_6P) Chassis/Water Pump Fan Connector (CHA_FAN2/WP) SPI TPM Header (TPM_BIOS_PH1) Reset Button (RSTBTN1) Power Button (PWRBTN1) CPU/Water Pump Fan Connector (CPU_FAN2/WP) CPU Fan Connector (CPU_FAN1) Addressable LED Header (ADDR_LED2) 6 pin PCIe 12V Power Connector (PCIE12V1_6P) 8 pin ATX 12V Power Connector (ATX12V1)
  • Page 13 TRX50 WS No. Description 5-pin Thunderbolt AIC Connector (TB1) COM Port Header (COM1) Front Panel Audio Header (HD_AUDIO1)
  • Page 14: I/O Panel

    1.4 I/O Panel No. Description No. Description BIOS Flashback Button USB 3.2 Gen2x2 Type-C Port USB 3.2 Gen1 Type-A Ports (USB32_TC2) (USB32_34) USB 3.2 Gen2 Type-A Port 2.5G LAN RJ-45 Port (USB32_5) (Dragon RTL8125BG)* USB 3.2 Gen2 Type-C Port 10G LAN RJ-45 Port (USB32_TC1) (Marvell AQC113 ) ** USB 3.2 Gen2 Type-A Ports...
  • Page 15 TRX50 WS * There are two LEDs on each LAN port. Please refer to the table below for the LAN port LED indications. ACT/LINK LED SPEED LED LAN Port Activity / Link LED Speed LED Status Description Status Description No Link...
  • Page 16: Block Diagram

    1.5 Block Diagram...
  • Page 17: 802.11Ax Wi-Fi 6E Module And Asrock Wifi 2.4/5/6 Ghz Antenna

    TRX50 WS 1.6 802.11ax Wi-Fi 6E Module and ASRock WiFi 2.4/5/6 GHz Antenna 802.11ax Wi-Fi 6E + BT Module This motherboard comes with an exclusive 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac/ax Wi-Fi 6E + BT v5.2 module that offers support for 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac/ax Wi-Fi 6E connectivity standards and Bluetooth v5.2.
  • Page 18: Chapter 2 Installation

    Chapter 2 Installation This is an EATX form factor motherboard. Before you install the motherboard, study the configuration of your chassis to ensure that the motherboard fits into it. Pre-installation Precautions Take note of the following precautions before you install motherboard components or change any motherboard settings.
  • Page 19: Installing The Cpu

    TRX50 WS 2.1 Installing the CPU Unplug all power cables before installing the CPU.
  • Page 21 TRX50 WS Carr ier Frame with CPU Rail Frame Please make sure that the carrier frame with CPU is closely attached to the rail frame while inserting it. Install the orange carrier frame with CPU. Don’t separate them.
  • Page 23: Installing The Cpu Liquid Cooler

    TRX50 WS 2.2 Installing the CPU Liquid Cooler After you install the CPU into this motherboard, it is necessary to install a larger heatsink and cooling fan to dissipate heat. You also need to spray thermal grease between the CPU and the heatsink to improve heat dissipation. Make sure that the CPU and the heatsink are securely fastened and in good contact with each other.
  • Page 25: Installing Memory Modules (Dimm)

    TRX50 WS 2.3 Installing Memory Modules (DIMM) This motherboard provides four 288-pin DDR5 (Double Data Rate 5) DIMM slots, and supports Quad Channel Memory Technology. 1. For quad channel configuration, you always need to install identical (the same brand, speed, size and chip-type) DDR5 DIMM pairs.
  • Page 27: Connecting The Front Panel Header

    TRX50 WS 2.4 Connecting the Front Panel Header Front Panel Wires System Panel Header Power SW (-) RESET SW (+) Power SW (+) RESET SW (-) Power LED (-) HDD LED (-) Power LED (+) HDD LED (+) PANEL1...
  • Page 28: Installing The Motherboard

    2.5 Installing the Motherboard...
  • Page 29: Installing Sata Drives

    TRX50 WS 2.6 Installing SATA Drives Optical Drive SATA Drive SATA Data Cable...
  • Page 30 SATA Power Connector SATA Data Connector...
  • Page 31: Installing A Graphics Card

    TRX50 WS 2.7 Installing a Graphics Card CLICK!
  • Page 32 Expansion Slots (PCIe Slots) There are 5 PCI Express slots on the motherboard. Before installing an expansion card, please make sure that the power supply is switched off or the power cord is unplugged. Please read the documentation of the expansion card and make necessary hardware settings for the card before you start the installation.
  • Page 33: Connecting Peripheral Devices

    TRX50 WS 2.8 Connecting Peripheral Devices...
  • Page 34: Connecting The Power Connectors

    2.9 Connecting the Power Connectors...
  • Page 35: Power On

    TRX50 WS 2.10 Power On...
  • Page 36: Jumpers Setup

    2.11 Jumpers Setup The illustration shows how jumpers are setup. When the jumper cap is placed on the pins, the jumper is “Short”. If no jumper cap is placed on the pins, the jumper is “Open”. Clear CMOS Jumper (CLRCMOS1) (see p.7, No. 31) CLRCMOS1 allows you to clear the data in CMOS.
  • Page 37: Onboard Headers And Connectors

    TRX50 WS 2.12 Onboard Headers and Connectors Onboard headers and connectors are NOT jumpers. Do NOT place jumper caps over these headers and connectors. Placing jumper caps over the headers and connectors will cause permanent damage to the motherboard. System Panel Header (9-pin PANEL1) (see p.7, No.
  • Page 38 Chassis Intrusion and Speaker Header (7-pin SPK_CI1) (see p.7, No. 25) Please connect the chassis intrusion and the chassis speaker to this header. SPK_CI1 SPEAKER DUMMY DUMMY SIGNAL DUMMY...
  • Page 39 TRX50 WS Serial ATA3 Connectors Right Angle: (SATA3_1) (see p.7, No. 20)(Lower) (SATA3_2) (see p.7, No. 20)(Upper) (SATA3_3) (see p.7, No. 21)(Lower) (SATA3_4) (see p.7, No. 21)(Upper) These four SATA3 connectors support SATA data cables for internal storage devices with up to 6.0 Gb/s data transfer rate.
  • Page 40 SlimSAS Connectors Right Angle: (SLIM1) (see p.7, No. 19) (SLIM2) (see p.7, No. 18) These connectors are used for the NVME PCIE or SATA devices.
  • Page 41 TRX50 WS MCIO Connector Right Angle: (MCIO1) (see p.7, No. 17) This connector is used for the PCIE device. MCIO1 Defeinition Pin Defeinition G1_RXP3 G1_TXP3 G1_RXN3 G1_TXN3 G1_RXP2 G1_TXP2 G1_RXN2 G1_TXN2 BP_TYPE WAKE# CLKP BUF_RST0_L CLKN R_PRSNT_N G1_RXP1 G1_TXP1 G1_RXN1...
  • Page 42 USB 2.0 Headers (9-pin USB_1_2) (see p.7, No. 29) (9-pin USB_3_4) (see p.7, No. 28) There are two headers on this motherboard. Each USB 2.0 header can support two ports. USB_3_4 USB_PWR DUMMY USB_PWR USB_1_2 USB_PWR DUMMY USB_PWR...
  • Page 43 TRX50 WS USB 3.2 Gen1 Header (19-pin USB32_7_8) (see p.7, No. 30) There is a header on this motherboard. This USB 3.2 Gen1 header can support two ports. USB32_7_8 IntA_P_D+ IntA_P_D- IntA_P_SSTX+ IntA_P_SSTX- IntA_P_SSRX+ IntA_P_SSRX- Vbus Vbus IntA_P_SSRX- IntA_P_SSRX+ IntA_P_SSTX-...
  • Page 44 Front Panel Type C USB 3.2 Gen2 Header (20-pin USB32_TC3) (see p.7, No. 16) There is one Front Panel Type C USB 3.2 Gen2 Header on this motherboard. This header is used for connecting a USB 3.2 Gen2 module for additional USB 3.2 Gen2 ports.
  • Page 45 TRX50 WS Front Panel Audio Header Right Angle: (9-pin HD_AUDIO1) (see p.7, No. 36) This header is for connecting audio devices to the front audio panel. HD_AUDIO1 PRESENCE# MIC_RET OUT_RET OUT2_L J_SENSE OUT2_R MIC2_R MIC2_L High Definition Audio supports Jack Sensing, but the panel wire on the chassis must sup- port HDA to function correctly.
  • Page 46 Chassis/Water Pump Fan Connectors (4-pin CHA_FAN1/WP) (see p.7, No. 32) (4-pin CHA_FAN2/WP) (see p.7, No. 3) (4-pin CHA_FAN3/WP) (see p.7, No. 23) This motherboard provides three 4-Pin water cooling chassis fan connectors. If you plan to connect a 3-Pin chassis water cooler fan, please connect it to Pin 1-3. CHA_FAN2/WP FAN_SPEED_CONTROL CHA_FAN_SPEED...
  • Page 47 TRX50 WS CPU Fan Connector (4-pin CPU_FAN1) (see p.7, No. 8) This motherboard provides a 4-Pin CPU fan (Quiet Fan) connector. If you plan to connect a 3-Pin CPU fan, please connect it to Pin 1-3. CPU_FAN1 +12V CPU_F AN_SPEED...
  • Page 48 24 pin ATX Power Connector (24-pin ATXPWR1) (see p.7, No. 13) This motherboard provides a 24-pin ATX power connector. To use a 20-pin ATX power supply, please plug it along Pin 1 and Pin 13. ATXPWR1...
  • Page 49 TRX50 WS 3 pin ATX Power Connector (3-pin ATX_CON1) (see p.7, No. 14) This motherboard provides a 3-pin ATX power connector. Plug the Multi PSU Adaptor Cable that comes with the package to this connector if you use a secondary PSU.
  • Page 50 8 pin ATX 12V Power Connectors (8-pin ATX12V1) (see p.7, No. 11) (8-pin ATX12V2) (see p.7, No. 1) This motherboard provides two 8-pin ATX 12V power connectors. To use a 4-pin ATX power supply, please plug it along Pin 1 and Pin 5. * It is required to connect both ATX12V1 and ATX12V2;...
  • Page 51 TRX50 WS 6-pin PCIe 12V Power Connectors (6-pin PCIE12V1_6P) (see p.7, No. 10) (6-pin PCIE12V2_6P) (see p.7, No. 2) This motherboard provides two 6-pin PCIe 12V power connectors. Connect PCIe power cables to PCIE12V1_6P and PCIE12V2_6P. *It is required to connect all 8 pin and 6 pin 12V Power Connectors when over- clocking.
  • Page 52 6 pin Graphics 12V Power Connector Right Angle: (6-pin GFX_12V1) (see p.7, No. 22) This motherboard provides a 6 pin Graphics 12V Power Connector. * It is required to connect a 6 pin PCIE 12V power cable to GFX_12V1; otherwise, the system may not boot up properly.
  • Page 53 TRX50 WS SPI TPM Header (13-pin TPM_BIOS_PH1) (see p.7, No. 4) This connector supports SPI Trusted Platform Module (TPM) system, which can securely store keys, digital certificates, passwords, and data. A TPM system also helps enhance network security, protects digital identities, and ensures platform integrity.
  • Page 54 (5-pin TB1) (see p.7, No. 34) Please connect a Thunderbolt™ add-in card (AIC) to the Thunderbolt AIC connector via the GPIO cable. *Please install the Thunderbolt™ AIC card to PCIE2 or PCIE5 (default slot). *For the Thunderbolt compatibility and limitation, please visit www.asrock.com.
  • Page 55 TRX50 WS Serial Port Header (9-pin COM1) (see p.7, No. 35) This COM header supports serial port module. COM1 RRXD1 DDTR#1 DDSR#1 CCTS#1 RRI#1 RRTS#1 TTXD1 DDCD#1...
  • Page 56 Thermistor Cable Headers (2-pin T_SENSOR1) (see p.7, No. 26) (2-pin T_SENSOR2) (see p.7, No. 27) The Thermistor Cable Headers are used to connect thermistor cables to monitor the temperature of the critical components. Plug the thermistor cables that come with the package to these headers, and then attach the sensor ends to the components to detect their temperature.
  • Page 57 TRX50 WS Addressable LED Headers (3-pin ADDR_LED1) (see p.7, No. 33) (3-pin ADDR_LED2) (see p.7, No. 9) These headers are used to connect Addressable LED extension cables which allow users to choose from various LED lighting effects. Caution: Never install the Addressable LED cable in the wrong orientation; otherwise, the cable may be damaged.
  • Page 58 2.13 Smart Buttons The motherboard has four smart buttons: Power Button, Reset Button, Clear CMOS Button and BIOS Flashback Button, allowing users to quickly turn on/off the system, reset the system, clear the CMOS values or flash the BIOS. Power Button (PWRBTN1) (see p.7, No.
  • Page 59 TRX50 WS Clear CMOS Button (CLRCMOS) (see p.10, No. 13) Clear CMOS Button allows users to quickly clear the CMOS values. CLRCMOS This function is workable only when you power off your computer and unplug the power supply.
  • Page 60 BIOS Flashback Button (BIOS_FB) (see p.10, No. 1) BIOS Flashback Button allows users to flash the BIOS. BIOS_FB USB BIOS Flashback port...
  • Page 61 TRX50 WS ASRock BIOS Flashback feature allows you to update BIOS without powering on the system, even without CPU. Before using the BIOS Flashback function, please suspend BitLocker and any encryption or security relying on the TPM. Make sure that you have already stored and backup-ed the recovery key.
  • Page 62 2.14 Dr. Debug Dr. Debug is used to provide code information, which makes troubleshooting even easier. Please see the diagrams below for reading the Dr. Debug codes. Code Description 0x10 PEI_CORE_STARTED 0x11 PEI_CAR_CPU_INIT 0x15 PEI_CAR_NB_INIT 0x19 PEI_CAR_SB_INIT 0x31 PEI_MEMORY_INSTALLED 0x32 PEI_CPU_INIT 0x33 PEI_CPU_CACHE_INIT...
  • Page 63 TRX50 WS 0x63 DXE_CPU_INIT 0x68 DXE_NB_HB_INIT 0x69 DXE_NB_INIT 0x6A DXE_NB_SMM_INIT 0x70 DXE_SB_INIT 0x71 DXE_SB_SMM_INIT 0x72 DXE_SB_DEVICES_INIT 0x78 DXE_ACPI_INIT 0x79 DXE_CSM_INIT 0x90 DXE_BDS_STARTED 0x91 DXE_BDS_CONNECT_DRIVERS 0x92 DXE_PCI_BUS_BEGIN 0x93 DXE_PCI_BUS_HPC_INIT 0x94 DXE_PCI_BUS_ENUM 0x95 DXE_PCI_BUS_REQUEST_RESOURCES 0x96 DXE_PCI_BUS_ASSIGN_RESOURCES 0x97 DXE_CON_OUT_CONNECT 0x98 DXE_CON_IN_CONNECT...
  • Page 64 0x99 DXE_SIO_INIT 0x9A DXE_USB_BEGIN 0x9B DXE_USB_RESET 0x9C DXE_USB_DETECT 0x9D DXE_USB_ENABLE 0xA0 DXE_IDE_BEGIN 0xA1 DXE_IDE_RESET 0xA2 DXE_IDE_DETECT 0xA3 DXE_IDE_ENABLE 0xA4 DXE_SCSI_BEGIN 0xA5 DXE_SCSI_RESET 0xA6 DXE_SCSI_DETECT 0xA7 DXE_SCSI_ENABLE 0xA8 DXE_SETUP_VERIFYING_PASSWORD 0xA9 DXE_SETUP_START 0xAB DXE_SETUP_INPUT_WAIT 0xAD DXE_READY_TO_BOOT 0xAE DXE_LEGACY_BOOT...
  • Page 65 TRX50 WS 0xAF DXE_EXIT_BOOT_SERVICES 0xB0 RT_SET_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_MAP_BEGIN 0xB1 RT_SET_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_MAP_END 0xB2 DXE_LEGACY_OPROM_INIT 0xB3 DXE_RESET_SYSTEM 0xB4 DXE_USB_HOTPLUG 0xB5 DXE_PCI_BUS_HOTPLUG 0xB6 DXE_NVRAM_CLEANUP 0xB7 DXE_CONFIGURATION_RESET 0xF0 PEI_RECOVERY_AUTO 0xF1 PEI_RECOVERY_USER 0xF2 PEI_RECOVERY_STARTED 0xF3 PEI_RECOVERY_CAPSULE_FOUND 0xF4 PEI_RECOVERY_CAPSULE_LOADED 0xE0 PEI_S3_STARTED 0xE1 PEI_S3_BOOT_SCRIPT 0xE2 PEI_S3_VIDEO_REPOST...
  • Page 66 0xE3 PEI_S3_OS_WAKE 0x50 PEI_MEMORY_INVALID_TYPE 0x53 PEI_MEMORY_NOT_DETECTED 0x55 PEI_MEMORY_NOT_INSTALLED 0x57 PEI_CPU_MISMATCH 0x58 PEI_CPU_SELF_TEST_FAILED 0x59 PEI_CPU_NO_MICROCODE 0x5A PEI_CPU_ERROR 0x5B PEI_RESET_NOT_AVAILABLE 0xD0 DXE_CPU_ERROR 0xD1 DXE_NB_ERROR 0xD2 DXE_SB_ERROR 0xD3 DXE_ARCH_PROTOCOL_NOT_AVAILABLE 0xD4 DXE_PCI_BUS_OUT_OF_RESOURCES 0xD5 DXE_LEGACY_OPROM_NO_SPACE 0xD6 DXE_NO_CON_OUT 0xD7 DXE_NO_CON_IN...
  • Page 67 TRX50 WS 0xD8 DXE_INVALID_PASSWORD 0xD9 DXE_BOOT_OPTION_LOAD_ERROR 0xDA DXE_BOOT_OPTION_FAILED 0xDB DXE_FLASH_UPDATE_FAILED 0xDC DXE_RESET_NOT_AVAILABLE 0xE8 PEI_MEMORY_S3_RESUME_FAILED 0xE9 PEI_S3_RESUME_PPI_NOT_FOUND 0xEA PEI_S3_BOOT_SCRIPT_ERROR 0xEB PEI_S3_OS_WAKE_ERROR...
  • Page 68 2.15 M.2 SSD Card Installation Guide (M2_1) The M.2 is a small size and versatile card edge connector that aims to replace mPCIe and mSATA. The Blazing M.2 Socket (M2_1, Key M) supports type 2260/2280 PCIe Gen5x4 mode. Installing the M.2 SSD Card Step 1 Prepare a M.2 SSD card.
  • Page 69 TRX50 WS Step 3 Before installing a M.2 SSD card, please loosen the screws to remove the M.2 heatsink. *Please remove the protective films on the bottom side of the M.2 heatsink before you install a M.2 SSD card. Step 4 Peel off the yellow protective film on the nut A.
  • Page 70 Tighten the screw with a screwdriver to secure the M.2 heatsink into place. Please do not overtighten the screw as this might damage the M.2 heatsink. For the latest updates of M.2 SSD card support list, please visit our website for details: http://www.asrock.com...
  • Page 71 TRX50 WS 2.16 M.2 SSD Card Installation Guide (M2_2) The M.2 is a small size and versatile card edge connector that aims to replace mPCIe and mSATA. The Hyper M.2 Socket (M2_2, Key M) supports type 2260/2280 PCIe Gen4x4 mode.
  • Page 72 Step 3 Before installing a M.2 SSD card, please loosen the screws to remove the M.2 heatsink. *Please remove the protective films on the bottom side of the M.2 heatsink before you install a M.2 SSD card. Step 4 Peel off the yellow protective film on the nut A.
  • Page 73 TRX50 WS Step 6 Ensure that the notch at the end of the M.2 SSD card aligns with the nut. Then secure the M.2 SSD card by turning the nut lock clockwise to its locked position. Step 7 Tighten the screw with a screwdriver to secure the M.2 heatsink into place.
  • Page 74 If you require assistance please call ASRock Tel : +886-2-28965588 ext.123 (Standard International call charges apply)
  • Page 75 ASRock follows the green design concept to design and manufacture our products, and makes sure that each stage of the product life cycle of ASRock product is in line with global environmental regulations. In addition, ASRock disclose the relevant information based on regulation requirements.
  • Page 76 Operations in the 5.15-5.35/6GHz band are restricted to indoor usage only. Radio transmit power per transceiver type Function Frequency Maximum Output Power (EIRP) 2400-2483.5 MHz 18.5 + / -1.5 dbm 5150-5250 MHz 21.5 + / -1.5 dbm 18.5 + / -1.5 dbm (no TPC) 5250-5350 MHz 21.5 + / -1.5 dbm (TPC) WiFi...

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