Contents Information and general warnings............................3 Information about the instruction manual ........................3 1.1.1 Introduction.................................. 3 1.1.2 General dangers................................3 1.1.3 Other symbols ................................3 1.1.4 Delivery of the system and the instruction manual ...................... 4 Guarantee and responsibility............................4 Safety and prevention................................
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Contents Burner start-up ................................30 Air / fuel adjustment ..............................31 5.4.1 Air adjustment for maximum output ...........................31 5.4.2 Air/fuel adjustment and output modulation system ....................31 5.4.3 Burner adjustment..............................31 5.4.4 Output upon ignition ..............................31 5.4.5 Maximum output ................................31 5.4.6 Minimum output .................................32 Final adjustment of the pressure switches .........................32 5.5.1 Air pressure switch..............................32...
Information and general warnings Information and general warnings Information about the instruction manual 1.1.1 Introduction DANGER: EXPLOSION The instruction manual supplied with the burner: This symbol signals places where an explosive at- is an integral and essential part of the product and must not mosphere may be present.
Information and general warnings 1.1.4 Delivery of the system and the instruction The system supplier must carefully inform the user about: –the use of the system; manual –any further tests that may be required before activating the When the system is delivered, it is important that: system;...
Safety and prevention Safety and prevention Introduction The burners have been designed and built in compliance with the type and pressure of the fuel, the voltage and frequency of the current regulations and directives, applying the known technical electrical power supply, the minimum and maximum deliveries for rules of safety and envisaging all the potential danger situations.
Technical description of the burner Technical description of the burner Burner designation Range: R Fuel: Natural gas Light Oil Light Oil/Natural gas Heavy Oil Size: Adjustment: Two stage (light oil / proportional valve (gas) Mechanical cam Electronic Cam Electronic cam and variable speed (with Inverter) Electronic cam with integrated Inverter Electronic cam and suitable for Oxygen Control (O Electronic cam and variable speed (with Inverter) and suitable for Oxygen Control O...
Technical description of the burner Models available Designation Voltage Start-up Code RS 310/EV ULX 3N/400/50 Inverter 20205452 RS 510/EV ULX 3N/400/50 Inverter 20205455 Tab. A Technical data Model RS 310/EV ULX RS 510/EV ULX Type S045T2 S046T2 Power Min. - Max.
Bear in mind that inspection of the combustion head requires the fractory thickness of the boiler door. burner to be opened and the rear part turned on the hinge. 20209585 Fig. 1 RS 310/EV ULX 1015 518 DN65 511 290 1104 886 RS 510/EV ULX 1015 518 DN65 557 290 1104 886 Tab.
The maximum output must be higher than the following values If the chosen maximum output is lower than the following val- (Tab. E): ues (Tab. F): Model Model RS 310/EV ULX 1250 RS 310/EV ULX 1860 RS 510/EV ULX 1900...
Technical description of the burner Test boiler The burner/boiler combination does not pose any problems if the The firing rates were set in relation to special test boilers, accord- boiler is EC approved and its combustion chamber dimensions ing to EN 676 regulations. are similar to those indicated in the diagram (Fig.
Technical description of the burner Burner description 20209603 Fig. 4 Lifting rings Wait for the components in contact with heat Fan motor sources to cool down completely. Air damper servomotor Combustion head gas pressure test point Combustion head The burner can be opened to the right or to the left Ignition electrodes without links to the fuel supply side.
Technical description of the burner 3.10 Electrical panel description 20081976 Fig. 5 Flame control ON/OFF selector Output regulator Earth terminal Supply cables and external connections passage. See sec- tion “Electrical wiring” on page 27 Bracket for applying the kits Main terminal supply board Relay with clean contacts for signalling the burner is in lock- Relay with clean contacts for signalling the burner is operat- 10 Auxiliary circuits fuse (includes a spare fuse)
To avoid accidents, material and/or environmental D8266 damage, observe the following instructions! The flame control is a safety device! Avoid open- ing or modifying it, or forcing its operation. Riello WARNING S.p.A. cannot assume any responsibility for dam- age resulting from unauthorised interventions!
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Technical description of the burner Technical data Flame control Mains voltage AC 230 V -15% / +10% Mains frequency 50 / 60 Hz ±6% Power absorption < 30 W Safety class I, with components in compliance with II and III, ac- cording to DIN EN 60730-1 Load on Fuse on the flame control (can be inspected)
Technical description of the burner 3.12 Operation sequence of the burner Operation Checking of Start-up Switching off seal Phase number 10 12 81 82 Timer - Resolution - Ratio 0,6 s 27 s 30 s Timer 1 (parameters) Timer 2 (parameters) Timer 3 = max.
Technical description of the burner 3.12.1 List of phases Phase Description Phase Description Ph44 t44 = interval time 1 Ph00 Lockout phase Ph60 Operation Ph02 Safety phase Ph62 The burner moves to the switching off position Ph10 Closing paused Ph70 t13 = post-combustion time Ph12 Standby...
Technical description of the burner 3.13.2 Description of the buttons Button Button Function Button F To adjust the fuel servomotor (keep pressed and adjust the value by pressing Button A To adjust the air servomotor (keep pressed and adjust the value by pressing Buttons A and F To change the mode setting parameter P VSD function...
Technical description of the burner 3.14 Servomotor (SQM33..) Warnings To avoid accidents, material or environmental damage, observe the following instructions! Do not open, modify or force the actuators. All interventions (assembly and installation WARNING operations, assistance, etc.) must be carried out by qualified personnel.
Installation Installation Notes on safety for the installation After carefully cleaning all around the area where the burner will The installation of the burner must be carried out be installed, and arranging the correct lighting of the environ- by qualified personnel, as indicated in this manual ment, proceed with the installation operations.
4). The refractory can have a conical shape (minimum 60°). This protective fettling must not compromise the extraction of the RS 310/EV ULX blast tube. RS 510/EV ULX For boilers with a water-cooled front piece, a refractory lining 2)- Tab.
Installation Access to head internal part The burner leaves the factory set for opening to the right, there- fore maintaining the pin 1)(Fig. 15) in the housing. To open the burner towards the right, proceed as follows: disconnect the plug/socket 6)(Fig. 15) of the maximum gas pressure switch;...
The factory setting for the central gas is with the following pas- sage holes (Fig. 20). RS 310/EV ULX Central hole + 2 open holes RS 510/EV ULX Central hole + 2 open holes If necessary, modify as indicated in “Firing rates” on page 9: ...
Installation 4.11 Gas feeding Explosion danger due to fuel leaks in the pres- The fuel supply line must be installed by qualified ence of a flammable source. personnel, in compliance with current standards and laws. Precautions: avoid knocking, attrition, sparks and WARNING heat.
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Installation To calculate the required gas pressure at test point P1)(Fig. 23), 20198299 set the MAX output required from the burner operation: – find the nearest output value. – Read the pressure at the test point P1)(Fig. 22). – Add this value to the estimated pressure in the combustion chamber.
Installation 4.12 Electrical wiring Notes on safety for the electrical wiring The electrical wiring must be carried out with the electrical supply disconnected. Electrical wiring must be made in accordance with the regulations currently in force in the country of destination and by qualified personnel.
Installation 4.12.1 Supply cables and external connections passage All the cables to be connected to the burner must be threaded through cable grommets. The use of the cable grommets can take various forms; by way of example see Fig. 24. Key (Fig.
Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner Notes on safety for the first start-up The first start-up of the burner must be carried out Check the correct working of the adjustment, com- by qualified personnel, as indicated in this manual mand and safety devices.
Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner Burner start-up Electrically power the burner using the disconnecting switch on the boiler panel. Close the thermostats/pressure switches and set the switch of Fig. 27 to “1/ON”. Make sure that the lights or testers connected to the solenoids, or the pilot lights on the solenoids themselves, indicate that no voltage is present.
Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner Air / fuel adjustment 5.4.4 Output upon ignition Air/fuel synchronisation is carried out with the relevant air and gas servomotors by logging a calibration curve by using the elec- Ignition must occur at a lower output than the max. operation out- tronic cam.
Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner Indication for the burner ignition Calculate the pressure required downstream of the gas train: this value is given by the sum of the boiler back pres- In Tab. K the calibrations of the air and gas servomotors at the sure at the maximum burnt power and the pressure drop ignition point for each model are summarized according to the read on the diagrams of Fig.
Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner 5.5.2 Maximum gas pressure switch Adjust the maximum gas pressure switch (Fig. 29) after making all other burner adjustments with the maximum gas pressure switch set to the end of the scale. To calibrate the maximum gas pressure switch, open the tap and then connect a pressure gauge to its pressure test point.
Control and display Control and display Visualisation and programming mode 7.1.1 Normal mode The Normal mode is the standard operation mode visualised on the operator panel display. It is the main level of the menu. Visualises the operation conditions and allows you to modify the operation point of the burner manually.
Control and display To exit manual mode, press the keys “+” and “-” (ESC) simulta- neously for 3 seconds: the burner will work in Automatic mode and the output will depend on the thermostat/adjustment pres- sure switch (TR). min s To reset, press the “i/reset”...
Control and display 7.1.3 Service mode 7.1.4 Parameters Mode The Service mode (SEr) visualises the error log and certain The Parameters Mode (PArA) displays and allows you to modi- technical information about the system. To access this level you fy/programme the parameters list on page 44. must: The factory-set parameters are not visible.
Control and display Parameter The password must only be communicated to the 100: ParA General parameters qualified personnel or the Technical Assistance Information and identification data of the system. Service, and must be kept in a safe place. WARNING 200: ParA Checks on the burner Type of operation, intervention and safety times Once the access procedure has been carried out, the display will...
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Control and display positioned on the values shown on the display and which corre- spond to the point previously set. D7908 It is now possible to insert/modify the position by degrees. The set value does not require confirmation. original curve WARNING CALC+ For the fuel servomotor, keep the key “F”...
Control and display 7.2.1 Modify "acceleration- deceleration train" 7.2.2 Modify the parameter for continuous/ parameter intermittent operation (FS2/FS1) The burner leaves the factory with the parameters 522 (acceler- The burner leaves the factory with parameter 239 set at "1". This ation) and 523 (deceleration) already set.
Control and display Start-up procedure Check that the operator panel display shows the heat request Phase 24: and "OFF Upr": this means it is necessary to set the modulation The burner goes to the pre-purging position, the air servomotor curve of the burner. opens the damper at 90°.
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Control and display Solve the problem, referring to the paragraph “Ignition failure” on Halfway through the procedure (i.e. around point P4 or P5), you page 49.. are advised to measure gas delivery and check that the output is about 50% of the maximum output. To unlock, see “Reset procedure”...
Control and display Backup / Restore procedure At the end of the "Start-up procedure" it is wise to carry out a We suggest that this operation be carried out at backup, creating a copy of the data memorised on the REC, in the end of any intervention that involves modifica- the RDI 21 display panel.
Control and display It is advisable to perform a backup every time NOTE: that a parameter is changed, after checking If an error occurs during the backup process, the display that the modification carried out is correct. screen shows negative value.
Control and display The value 1 appears on the display screen: NOTE: When the restore process is successfully completed, the 0 value shown display screen. Err C information: 136 D: 1 (restore process initialised) is displayed for a brief moment. At the end of the restore process, it is neces- h min s sary to check the sequence of functions and...
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Control and display Parameter Unit of Values interval No. of Degree of Predefined measure- Modification Access mode elements precision setting Description Min. Max. ment Default output for TÜV test: Not valid for TÜV test when output is activated Modification / 100% 0.1% Not defined...
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Control and display Parameter Unit of Values interval No. of Degree of Predefined measure- Modification Access mode elements precision setting Description Min. Max. ment Stopping of the program 0 = deactivated 1 = pre-purging (Ph24) Modification Service Mode 2 = Ignition (Ph36) 3 = Interval 1 (Ph44) 4 = Interval 2 (Ph52) Alarm as the pre-purging phase begins;...
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Control and display Parameter Unit of Values interval No. of Degree of Predefined measure- Modification Access mode elements precision setting Description Min. Max. ment Oil: Maximum oil pressure switch / POC Input 0 = deactivated Modification Service Mode 1 = Maximum oil pressure switch 2 = POC Oil: Intermittent operation 0 = deactivated...
Control and display Parameter Unit of Values interval No. of Degree of Predefined measure- Modification Access mode elements precision setting Description Min. Max. ment Actual output Index 0 = fuel Reading only 100% 0.1% Info mode Index 1 = air Position of the servomotors Index 0 = fuel (°)
Control and display Ignition failure If the burner does not switch on, there is a lockout within 3s of the In the event the burner stops, in order to prevent electrical supply reaching the gas valve. any damage to the installation, do not unblock the It may be that the gas does not arrive at the combustion head burner more than twice in a row.
Maintenance Maintenance Notes on safety for the maintenance The periodic maintenance is essential for the good operation, Before carrying out any maintenance, cleaning or checking oper- safety, yield and duration of the burner. ations: It allows you to reduce consumption and polluting emissions and to keep the product in a reliable state over time.
Maintenance 8.2.5 Measuring the ionisation current Boiler Clean the boiler as indicated in its accompanying instructions in The burner is fitted with an ionisation system to check that a order to maintain all the original combustion characteristics in- flame is present. tact, especially the flue gas temperature and combustion cham- The minimum current for flame control operation is 4 μA.
Maintenance Adjustment fan motor covering with external rpm To calibrate the rpm sensor 6)(Fig. 36), proceed as follows: remove the cover 1) unscrewing the screws 2); unscrew or screw the nuts 3) - 5) and the rpm detection disc 4) so that its distance from the rpm sensor 6) is about 2 mm;...
Faults - Possible causes - Solutions Faults - Possible causes - Solutions If faults arise in ignition or operations, the burner performs a In the event the burner stops, in order to prevent "safety stop", which is signalled by the red burner lockout LED. any damage to the installation, do not unblock the The display of the operator panel visualises alternately the lock- burner more than twice in a row.
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Faults - Possible causes - Solutions Error Diagnostic code Meaning of the REC 37.400A2 system Recommended measures code Leak test Check if the valve on the side of the burner has any leaks. V2 leaks Check if the pressure switch for the leak test (PGVP) is closed when gas pressure is not present.
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Faults - Possible causes - Solutions Error Diagnostic code Meaning of the REC 37.400A2 system Recommended measures code Safety circuit open /Burner flange, air pressure, fuel pressure, POC - Alarm lockout at start Safety circuit open /Burner flange, extraneous light, air pressure, fuel pressure, POC - Alarm lockout at start Carry out a reset;...
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Faults - Possible causes - Solutions Error Diagnostic code Meaning of the REC 37.400A2 system Recommended measures code The standard unit does not receive pulses from the speed sensor: 1. The motor does not turn. Speed sensor circuit open 2. The speed sensor is not connected. 3.
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Faults - Possible causes - Solutions Error Diagnostic code Meaning of the REC 37.400A2 system Recommended measures code The speed was not reached because the curve was too steep. 1. With a train REC3... of 20 s, the speed variation between 2 points of the curve (in modulating mode) cannot exceed 10%.
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Faults - Possible causes - Solutions Error Diagnostic code Meaning of the REC 37.400A2 system Recommended measures code Bit 3 The slope of the curve can correspond to a maximum position Curve too steep in terms of train ratio Valence 8 modification of 31°...
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Faults - Possible causes - Solutions Error Diagnostic code Meaning of the REC 37.400A2 system Recommended measures code Carry out a reset; if the error arises repeatedly, replace the Voltage monitoring test internal error flame control. Insufficient mains voltage. Low level of power supply Conversion of the diagnostic code --->...
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Faults - Possible causes - Solutions Error Diagnostic code Meaning of the REC 37.400A2 system Recommended measures code 252 (-4) After restoration, the pages are still in INTERRUPTION Repeat the reset and backup. 253 (-3) The restoration cannot currently be carried out Repeat the reset and backup.
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Faults - Possible causes - Solutions Error Diagnostic code Meaning of the REC 37.400A2 system Recommended measures code Carry out a reset; if the error arises repeatedly, replace the Internal error flame control. Carry out a reset; if the error arises repeatedly, replace the Internal error flame control.
Line Inverter Output Burner Motor Output (kW) Code voltage (kW) RS 310/EV ULX 400V 20163074 RS 510/EV ULX 400V 20163096 The use of inverters other than those indicated by the manufacturer may lead to burner failure and, in extreme cases, a potential risk of harm to people and damage to property.
Appendix - Electrical panel layout Appendix - Electrical panel layout Index of layouts Indication of references Layout of unifilar output Layout of unifilar output Operational layout Operational layout Operational layout Kit for power regulator RWF Electrical connections set by installer Electrical connections set by installer Inputs/outputs power regulator Indication of references...
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Appendix - Electrical panel layout Wiring layout key Flame control Display and calibration unit Output regulator RWF50 internal Fuel meter Probe with output under current Device with output under current, for modifying re- mote setpoint Modulation control 4-20mA Pressure probe Pressure probe Remote setpoint potentiometer Thermocouple probe...