Craftsman 917.27075 Owner's Manual
Craftsman 917.27075 Owner's Manual

Craftsman 917.27075 Owner's Manual

18.5 hp electric start 42" mower 6 speed transaxle lawn tractor

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Owner's Manual
[RHFTSMRN o
18.5 HP
ELECTRIC START
42" MOWER
6 SPEED TRANSAXLE
LAWN TRACTOR
Model No.
917.270750
• Safety
• Assembly
• Operation
• Maintenance
• Repair Parts
CAUTION:
Read and follow all
Safety Rules and Instructions
before operating this equip-
ment.
For answers to your questions
about this product, Call:
1-800-659-5917
Seers Craftsmen
Help Line
5 am - 5 pm, Mort - Sat
Sears, Roebuck
and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179
VisitourCraftsmanwebsite:www.sears.com/craftsman

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Summary of Contents for Craftsman 917.27075

  • Page 1 CAUTION: Read and follow all Safety Rules and Instructions before operating this equip- ment. Sears, Roebuck VisitourCraftsmanwebsite:www.sears.com/craftsman For answers to your questions about this product, Call: 1-800-659-5917 Seers Craftsmen 5 am - 5 pm, Mort - Sat and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179...
  • Page 2 Sears will replace the battery at no charge. Warranty service is available free of charge by taking your Craftsman nearest Sears Service Center. will apply. This warranty applies only while this product is in the United States.
  • Page 3: General Operation

    IMPORTANT: This cutting machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in serious injury or death. GENERAL OPERATION • Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual and on the machine before starling.
  • Page 4 • Before and when backing, look behind and down for small children. • Never carry children. They may fall off and be seriously injured or interfere with safe machine operation. • Never allow children to operate the machine. • Use extra care when approaching corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects that may obscure vision.
  • Page 5 BLADE BOLT 27-35 FT. LBS. TORQUE: CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase of a Craftsman Tractor. It has been designed, engineered and manufactured to give you the best possible dependabili- ty and performance. _CAUTION: that are recommended specifications of the manufacturer of your tractor.
  • Page 6 Steering Wheel Insert (1) Locknut (1) Hex Bolt 5/16-18 x 1-1/4 (1) Washer 17/32 x 1-3/16 x 12 Gauge _(1) Knob Keys (2) Keys Steering Wheel (1) Hex Bolt 3/8-16 x 1 (1) Large Fiat Washer 5/16-18 (1) Lockwasher Steering Boot Seat Video Cassette...
  • Page 7: Install Steering Wheel

    Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory with exception unassembled for shipping purposes. To ensure safe and proper operation of your tractor all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use the correct tools as necessary to insure proper tightness. Review the video cassette before you begin.
  • Page 8 Seat Battery Box Door INSTALL SEAT Adjust seat before tightening adjustment knob. • Remove adjustment knob and flat washer securing seat to cardboard packing and set aside for assembly seat to tractor. • Pivot seat upward and remove from the cardboard packing.
  • Page 9 _CAUTION: Do not remove deflector shield from mower. Raise and hold shield when attaching mulcher plate and allow it to rest on plate while in operation. Deflector Shield TO CONVERT TO BAGGING OR DISCHARGING Simply remove mulcher plate and store in a safe place.
  • Page 10 These symbols may appear on your tractor or in literature supplied with the product. Learn and understand their meaning. BATTERY CAUTION OR WARNING OIL PRESSURE ENGINE ON ENGINE i\l ,@ FUEL CHOKE MOWER HEIGHT R N H L ATTACHMENT REVERSE NEUTRAL CLUTCH ENGAGED...
  • Page 11 KNOW YOUR TRACTOR READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY OPERATING YOUR TRACTOR Compare the illustrations with your tractor to familiarize various controls and adjustments. Attachment Clutch Lever Ammeter Choke Control Throttle Control Clutch/ Pedal Our tractors conform to the safety standards National Standards ATTACHMENT CLUTCH...
  • Page 12 The operation of any tractor can result in foreign objects thrown into the eyes, which can result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses or eye shields while operating your tractor or performing adjustments or repairs. We recommend spectacles, or standard safety glasses.
  • Page 13: To Operate On Hills

    TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT The position of the attachment lift lever determines the cutting height. • Grasp lift lever. • Press plunger with thumb and move lever to desired position. The cutting height range is approxi- mately 1-1/2 to 4". The heights are measured from the ground to the blade tip with the engine not running.
  • Page 14: Towing Carts And Other Attachments

    TO TRANSPORT • Raise attachment lift to highest position with attachment lift control. • When pushing or towing your tractor, be sure gearshift lever is in neutral (N) position. • Do not push or tow tractor at more than five (5) MPH. NOTE: To protect hood from damage when transporting your tractor on a truck...
  • Page 15: To Start Engine

    TO START ENGINE When starting the engine for the first time or if the engine has run out of fuel, it will take extra cranking time to move fuel from the tank to the engine. • Sit on seat in operating position, depress clutch/brake pedal and set parking brake.
  • Page 16: Mowing Tips

    See "TO ADJUST CARBURETOR" Service and Adjustments section of this manual. MOWING TIPS • Mower should be properly leveled for best mowing performance. See 'q'O LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" Service and Adjustments section of this manual. • The left hand side of mower should be used for trimming.
  • Page 17: General Recommendations

    AsYouCO_PL_rE MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE Check ]]re Pressure Check Operator Presence and Interlock Systems R Check for Loose Fastenem Lub_.,a.on Chart Check Batten/Level Sharpen/Replace Mower Blades Clean Battery and Tenninels Check Tratmaxle Cooling Adjust Blade Belt(s) Tension Adjust Motion Drive Belt(s) Tension Check Engine Oil Level Change Engine Oil E ae=,...
  • Page 18 TRACTOR Always observe safety rules when performing any maintenance. BRAKE OPERATION If tractor requires more than six (6) feet stopping distance at high speed in highest gear, then brake must be adjusted. (See "TO ADJUST BRAKE" in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual).
  • Page 19 • Keep battery and terminals clean. • Keep battery bolts tight. • Keep small vent holes open. • Recharge at 6-10 amperes for 1 hour. NOTE: The original equipment battery on your tractor is maintenance free. Do not attempt to open or remove caps or covers. Adding or checking level of electrolyte is not necessary.
  • Page 20: Air Filter

    Clean the cooling fins and external surfaces as necessary. Make sure the cooling shrouds are reinstalled. NOTE: Operating the engine with a blocked grass screen, dirty or plugged cooling fins, and/or cooling shrouds removed will cause engine damage due to overheating.
  • Page 21 CLEANING • Clean engine, battery, seat, finish, etc. of all foreign matter. • Keep finished surfaces and wheels free of all gasoline, oil, etc. • Protect painted surfaces with automo- tive type wax. _LCAUTION: Before performing any service or adjustments: •...
  • Page 22 TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING Adjust the mower while tractor is parked on level ground or driveway. Make sure tires are properly inflated (See "PROD- UCT SPECIFICATIONS"section of this manual). If tires are over or underinflated, you will not properly adjust your mower.
  • Page 23: Belt Installation

    BELT INSTALLATION • Install new belt in reverse order of removal. • Make sure belt is in all pulley grooves and inside all belt guides. • Install mower in reverse order of removal instructions. Mandrel Idler Pulleys TO ADJUST BRAKE Your tractor is equipped with an adjustable brake system which is mounted on the right side of the transaxle.
  • Page 24 Neutral Gearshift Lever Lock Gate TO ADJUST STEERING WHEEL ALIGNMENT If steering wheel crossbars are not horizontal (left to right) when wheels are positioned straight forward, remove steering wheel and reassemble per instructions in the Assembly section of this manual. FRONT WHEEL TOE-IN/CAMBER The front wheel toe-in and camber are not adjustable on your tractor.
  • Page 25 REPLACING BATI'ERY ACAUTION: Do not short battery terminals by allowing a wrench or any other object to contact both terminals at the same time. Before connecting battery, remove metal bracelets, wristwatch bands,rings,etc. Positive terminal must be connected first to prevent sparking from accidental grounding.
  • Page 26 ENGINE TO ADJUST THROTTLE CONTROL CABLE The throttle control has been preset at the factory and adjustment should not be necessary. Check adjustment as de- scribed below before loosening cable. If adjustment is necessary, proceed as follows: • With engine not running, move throttle control lever to fast position.
  • Page 27 Immediately prepare your tractor for storage at the end of the season or if the tractor will not be used for 30 days or more. A, CAUTION: Never store the tractor with gasoline in the tank inside a building where fumes may reach an open flame or spark.
  • Page 28: Troubleshooting

    TROUBLESHOOTING CHART PROBLEM CAUSE Will not start • Out of fuel. • Engine not"CHOKED" properly. • Engine flooded. • Bad spark plug. • Dirty air filter. • Dirty fuel filter. • Water in fuel. • Loose or damaged wiring. • Carburetor ment.
  • Page 29 TROUBLESHOOTING CHART PROBLEM CAUSE Engine clicks but • Loose or damaged wiring. will not start • Faulty solenoid or starter. (cont'd) • Cutting too much grass/ Loss of power too fast. • Throttle in "CHOKE" posi- tion. • Build-up of grass, leaves and trash under mower.
  • Page 30 TROUBLESHOOTING CHART PROBLEM CAUSE Poor cut - uneven • Clogged mower deck vent ! (cont'd) holes from buildup of grass, leaves, and trash around mandrels. rMower blades will • Obstruction not rotate mechanism. • Worn/damaged drive belt. • Frozen idler pulley. •...
  • Page 31 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.270750 SCHEMATIC AMMETER (OPTIONAL) CLUTCH/BRAKE IGNITION SWITCH IGNITION SWITCH POSITION CIRCUIT "MAKE" M+G+A1 NONE RUN/LIGHT B+A1 A2+L B+A1 NONE START B + S + A1 NONE BATTERY FUSE (PEDAL UP) (OPTIONAL) IGNITION UNIT SHUTOFF FUEL SOLENOID (IF SO EQUIPPED) NON-REMOVABLE...
  • Page 32 TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.270750 ELECTRICAL...
  • Page 33 TRACTOR ELECTRICAL NOTE: All component dimensions given in U.S. inches - - MODEL NUMBER 917.270750 PART DESCRIPTION 163465 Battery 74760412 Bolt Hex Hd 1/4-20unc x 3/4 156417 Case Battery 153664 Switch, Intedock 166182 Harness Asm Light W/4t 52j 4152J Bulb Light #1156 4799J Cable Battery 6 Ga 11"...
  • Page 34: Chassis And Enclosures

    TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.270750 CHASSIS AND ENCLOSURES...
  • Page 35 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.270750 CHASSIS AND ENCLOSURES PART 16983O 169061 17060612 155272 168337)(013 STD533710 155927 145660 172107X010 144983X558 126938X 19131312 STD541437 156725)(558 155217X599 164918X558 139976 17490506 169834 73800400 19091416 145201 161464 145202 STD522507 162266 72140606 154798 STD541437 158112 17060620 165867 154966...
  • Page 36: Ground Drive

    TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.270750 GROUND DRIVE...
  • Page 37 TRACTOR GROUND DRIVE PART DESCRIPTION Transaxle (See Breakdown) Peerless 206-545C 146682 Spring, Return, Brake 123666X Pulley, Transaxle 12000028 Ring, Retainer 121520X Strap, Torque 17060512 Screw 5/16-18 x 3/4 165866 Rod Shifter Fender STLT STD561210 Pin, Cotter 105701X Washer, Shift Plate 74550412 Bolt 1/4-28 UNF W/Patch Gr.
  • Page 38: Steering Assembly

    TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.270750 STEERING ASSEMBLY "-"---'-83 •...
  • Page 39 TRACTOR STEERING ASSEMBLY 139768 154427 169840 169839 6266H 121748X 19272016 12000029 3366R 169832 STD551137 136518 145212 156546 57079 160395 165857 165851 154406 126847X NOTE: - - MODEL NUMBER 917.270750 PART DESCRIPTION Steering Wheel Axle Assembly STMP Dropped STL Spindle Assembly, L.H. Spindle Assembly, R.H.
  • Page 40 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.270750 ENGINE OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT Spark Arrester...
  • Page 41 TRACTOR ENGINE PART 169387 17720410 149723 160589 159955 150176 162797 165391 13280336 13200300 STD551237 17490624 169837 145996 73920600 137180 109202X 158990 123487X 137040 124028X 17670412 17000612 19091416 10040500 71070512 73510400 NOTE: All component dimensions given in U.S. inches 1 inch = 25.4 mm - - MODEL NUMBER 917.270750 DESCRIPTION...
  • Page 42: Seat Assembly

    TRACTOR SEAT ASSEMBLY PART DESCRIPTION 140123 Seat 140551 Bracket Pnt Pivot Seat (blk) 71110616 Bolt Fin Hex 3/8-16unc X 1 19131610 Washer 13/32 X 3/4 X 10 Ga 145006 Clip Push In Hinged STD541437 Nut Hex Lock w/Ins 3/8-16 Unc 124181X Spring Seat Cprsn 2 250 BIk Zi 17000616...
  • Page 43: Wheels And Tires

    171697 Decal, Hood, L.H. 167049 Decal, HP Engine 133644 Decal, Customer Maintenance 138047 Decal, Battery 166887 Decal, Deck Mower EZ 163204 Decal, Fender, Craftsman 156439 Decal, Fender Danger WHEELS & TIRES 4,10 - - MODEL NUMBER 917.270750 PART 146046 167329...
  • Page 44: Lift Assembly

    TRACTOR LIFT ASSEMBLY 13----_ - - MODEL NUMBER 917.270750...
  • Page 45 TRACTOR LIFT ASSEMBLY NOTE: - - MODEL NUMBER 917.270750 PART DESCRIPTION 159460 Washer Asm Inner Spring W/Plunger 159471 Shaft Asm. Lift 106767X Pin Groove 12000002 E Ring #5133-62 19211621 Washer 21/32 x 1 x 21 Ga. 120183X Bearing Nylong 125631X Grip Handle Fluted 122365X Button Plunger Read...
  • Page 46: Mower Deck

    TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.270750 MOWER DECK _147 >21 3 24...
  • Page 47 TRACTOR MOWER DECK PART DESCRIPTION 165892 Mower Deck Assembly, 42" STD533107 Bolt 138017 Bracket Assembly,Sway Front 165460 Bracket Sway Bar 38/42" Deck STD624008 Retainer Spring 130832 Arm, Suspension, Rear 650857 Bolt, Hex 3/8-24 x 1.25 Gr. 8 STD551137 Washer, Lock 140296 Washer, Hardened 134149...
  • Page 48 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.270750 PEERLESS TRANSAXLE - - MODEL NUMBER 206-545C O_71B ,41A...
  • Page 49 TRACTOR PEERLESS TRANSAXLE - - MODEL NUMBER 206-545C PART DESCRIPTION 772147 Transaxle Cover 780086A Needle Bearing 5/8" 770128 Transaxle Case 776395 Countershaft 776409 Output Shaft 778364 Spur Gear (38 teeth) 778369 Spur Gear (t5 teeth) 778330 Spur Gear (11 teeth) 792180 Shift Key 792047...
  • Page 50 TRACTOR BRIGGS ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 407777, TYPE NUMBER 0121-E3 829 I' 11/_ lO !' 213_ --_1_ 265 [_ 267 8 222 _d "k REQUIRES SPECIALTOOLS TO INSTALL. SEE REPAIR INSTRUCllON MANUAL. 8471 523 447A 8 524 Q 1o35 26o 750 4 1058 OWNER'S MANUAL 1 I 1036 EMISSIONS LABEL I - - MODEL NUMBER...
  • Page 51 TRACTOR BRIGGS ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 407777, TYPE NUMBER 0121-E3 16-_° 1022 1029 T99J 1100 51(_ e121 CARBURETOR KIT - - MODEL NUMBER 917.270750 209_3 552 _ 552A 552A 691 ,_, REQUIRES SPECIAL TOOLS TO INSTALL. SEE REPAIR INSTRUCTION MANUAL.
  • Page 52 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.270750 BRIGGS ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 407777, TYPE NUMBER 0121-E3 3341_ 729 t ,k 358 GASKET SET 276 _) 51A _.. 868_ 842 _ 691 O 822_ 524_...
  • Page 53 TRACTOR BRIGGS ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 407777, TYPE NUMBER 0121-E3 PART DESCRIPTION 690231 Cylinder Assembly 499585 Bushin_.-Cylinder 391086 Seal-Oil 690069 Sump-Engine 499587 Head-Cylinder No. 1 499595 Head-Cylinder No, 2 690962 "/r_ Gasket-Cylinder Head 499601 Breather Assembly 690937 Gasket-Breather 690960 Screw (BreatherAssy.) 690942 Tube-Breather 690945 Gasket-Crankcase...
  • Page 54 TRACTOR BRIGGS ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 407777, TYPE NUMBER 0121-E3 PART DESCRIPTION 690966 Wrench-Spark Plug 690960 Screw (Fuel Pump) 808656 Pump-Fuel 690442 Washer (Governor Crank) 690999 Plate-Cover 499486 Filter-Air Cleaner Cartridge 691003 Screw (Air Guide Cover) 447A 690960 Screw (Air Guide Cover) 691261 Washer (Starter Cable) 691008...
  • Page 59: Suggested Guide For Sighting Slopes For Safe Operation

    SUGGESTED GUIDE FOR SIGHTING SLOPES FOR SAFE OPERATION SIGHTING GUIDE greater than 15°), never across the face. Make turns gradu- Operate your Tractor up and down the face of slopes (not ally to prevent tipping or loss of control. Exercise extreme ONLY RIDE UP AND DOWN HILL, NOT ACROSS HILL...
  • Page 60 For repair of major brand appliances in your own home... no matter who made it, no matter who sold ifl 1-800-4-MY-HOME sM (1-800-469-4663) To bringin products suchas vacuums, lawnequipment andelectronics for repair,callfor the location of yournearestSears Parts & Repair Center. 1-800-488-1222 For the replacement parts, accessories and owner's manuals that you need to do-it-yourself,call Sears PartsDirectSM!

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