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The reader should consult National Instruments if errors are suspected. In no event shall National Instruments be liable for any damages arising out of or related to this document or the information contained in it.
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CE Mark Declaration of Conformity**, may cause interference to radio and television reception. Classification requirements are the same for the FCC and the DOC. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by National Instruments could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment under the FCC Rules.
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Canadian Department of Communications This Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations. Cet appareil numérique de la classe B respecte toutes les exigences du Règlement sur le matériel brouilleur du Canada. Compliance to EU Directives Readers in the European Union (EU) must refer to the Manufacturer’s Declaration of Conformity (DoC) for information** pertaining to the CE Mark compliance scheme.
Contents About This Manual Conventions ........................xi National Instruments Documentation ................xii Chapter 1 Introduction About the DAQCard-1200.....................1-1 What You Need to Get Started ..................1-2 Software Programming Choices ..................1-2 NI-DAQ......................1-2 National Instruments ADE Software...............1-4 Optional Equipment .......................1-4 Unpacking ........................1-5 Safety Information ......................1-5...
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Contents Chapter 3 Connecting the Signals I/O Connector ........................ 3-1 Signal Connection Descriptions ..................3-3 Connecting Analog Input Signals ..............3-4 Types of Signal Sources ..............3-6 Floating Signal Sources............3-6 Ground-Referenced Signal Sources ........3-6 Input Configurations................. 3-7 Differential Connection Considerations (DIFF Input Mode)............
Text in this font denotes a specific platform and indicates that the text following it applies only to that platform. National Instruments Documentation The DAQCard-1200 User Manual is one piece of the documentation set for the data acquisition (DAQ) system. You could have any of several types of documentation depending on the hardware and software in your system.
Chapter 1 Introduction with the PC, is a versatile, cost-effective and portable platform for laboratory test, measurement, and control. The DAQCard-1200 is shipped with NI-DAQ, the NI driver software that handles every function listed on the data sheet for our hardware. Using NI-DAQ, you can start your application quickly and easily without having to program the card at the register level.
LabVIEW features interactive graphics, a state-of-the-art interface, and a powerful graphical programming language. The LabVIEW Data Acquisition VI Library, a series of virtual instruments (VIs) for using LabVIEW with National Instruments DAQ hardware, is included with LabVIEW. Measurement Studio, which includes LabWindows/CVI, tools for Visual...
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Chapter 1 Introduction • Pollution degree 3 means that conductive pollution occurs, or dry, nonconductive pollution occurs that becomes conductive due to condensation. Clean the product with a soft nonmetallic brush. Make sure that the product is completely dry and free from contaminants before returning it to service. You must insulate signal connections for the maximum voltage for which the product is rated.
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Chapter 2 Installing and Configuring the DAQCard-1200 Visually verify the installation by making sure that the DAQCard-1200 is fully inserted into the slot. Attach the I/O cable. You can use either a 50-pin female or a 50-pin male cable to plug into the DAQCard-1200. For more information on these products, refer to the section in Chapter 1, Optional Equipment...
Chapter 2 Installing and Configuring the DAQCard-1200 Analog Input Polarity You can configure the AI setting on the DAQCard-1200 for either a unipolar range (0 to 10 V) or a bipolar range (–5 to +5 V). If you select a bipolar range, the two’s complement coding mode is selected.
Chapter 2 Installing and Configuring the DAQCard-1200 Analog Output Polarity The DAQCard-1200 has two channels of AO voltage at the front panel I/O connector. You can configure each AO channel for either unipolar or bipolar output. A unipolar configuration has a range of 0 to 10 V at the analog output.
Chapter 3 Connecting the Signals Table 3-1. Signal Descriptions (Continued) Pins Signal Name Direction Reference Description GATB1 DGND Gate B1—External control signal for gating counter B1. CLKB1 DGND Clock B1—External control clock signal for counter B1. OUTB2 DGND Counter B2—Voltage output signal of counter B2. GATB2 DGND Gate B2—External control signal for gating counter B2.
Chapter 3 Connecting the Signals The instrumentation amplifier applies gain, common-mode voltage rejection, and high-input impedance to the AI signals connected to the DAQCard-1200. Signals are routed to the positive and negative inputs of the instrumentation amplifier through input multiplexers on the DAQCard-1200.
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Chapter 3 Connecting the Signals You should use the DIFF input configuration when any of the following conditions are present: • Input signals are low level (less than 1 V). • Leads connecting signals to the DAQCard-1200 are greater than 15 ft. •...
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Chapter 3 Connecting the Signals Differential Connections for Grounded Signal Sources Figure 3-4 shows how to connect a ground-referenced signal source to a DAQCard-1200 configured for DIFF input mode. Refer to the Configuring Analog Input section of Chapter 2, Installing and Configuring DAQCard-1200, for configuration instructions.
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Chapter 3 Connecting the Signals ACH 0 ACH 1 ACH 2 Floating Signal Source – ACH 7 Measured AISENSE/AIGND – Voltage AGND – Front I/O Connector DAQCard-1200 in RSE Configuration Figure 3-5. Single-Ended Input Connections for Floating Signal Sources Single-Ended Connections for Grounded Signal Sources (NRSE Input Mode) If you measure a grounded signal source with a single-ended configuration, you must configure the DAQCard-1200 in the NRSE input configuration.
Chapter 3 Connecting the Signals –6 to +2 V in unipolar mode. V should remain within a range of –6 to +11 V in either mode. Connecting Analog Output Signals Pins 10 through 12 of the front connector are the AO signals DAC0OUT, AGND, and DAC1OUT.
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Chapter 3 Connecting the Signals Figure 3-8 illustrates signal connections for three typical DIO applications. Port C PC<0..7> 22 PB0 Port B TTL Signal PB<0..7> 29 PB7 +5 V +5 V DGND Port A PA<0..7> 30 PA0 I/O Connector DAQCard-1200 Figure 3-8.
Chapter 3 Connecting the Signals Timing Specifications Use the handshaking lines STB* and IBF to synchronize input transfers. Use the handshaking lines OBF* and ACK* to synchronize output transfers. The following signals are used in the timing diagrams shown later in this chapter: Name Type...
Chapter 3 Connecting the Signals Mode 1 Output Timing Figure 3-10 shows the timing specifications for an output transfer in mode 1. WRT* OBF* INTR ACK* DATA Name Description Minimum Maximum WRT* = 0 to INTR = 0 — WRT* = 1 to output —...
Chapter 3 Connecting the Signals Connecting Analog I/O and General-Purpose Timing Signals Pins 38 through 48 of the front connector are connections for timing I/O signals. The DAQCard-1200 timing I/O uses two 82C53 counter/timer integrated circuits. One circuit, designated 82C53(A), is used exclusively for DAQ timing, and the other, 82C53(B), is available for general use.
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Chapter 3 Connecting the Signals 50 ns minimum 50 ns minimum EXTTRIG First posttrigger sample EXTCONV* CONVERT Figure 3-14. Posttrigger DAQ Timing In the pretrigger mode, EXTTRIG serves as a stop-trigger signal. Data is acquired both before and after the stop trigger occurs. A/D conversions are software enabled, which initiates the DAQ operation.
Chapter 3 Connecting the Signals OUTB1 = 50 ns = 50 ns EXTCONV* CONVERT GATE ADC CH Figure 3-16. Interval-Scanning Signal Timing Analog Output Timing Connections Counter A2 is used to internally control updating the output voltage of the 12-bit DACs. In place of counter A2, you can use the final external control signal, EXTUPDATE*, to externally control updating the output voltage of the 12-bit DACs and/or to generate an externally timed interrupt.
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Chapter 3 Connecting the Signals measurement. For these applications, the CLK and GATE signals at the front I/O connector control the counters. The single exception is counter B0, which has an internal 2 MHz clock. Refer to the DAQCard-1200 Register-Level Programmer Manual for programming information. The GATE, CLK, and OUT signals for counters B1 and B2 are available at the I/O front connector.
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Chapter 3 Connecting the Signals +5 V GATE Signal Gate Counter Source Source DGND I/O Connector DAQCard-1200 Figure 3-19. Frequency Measurement Application Figure 3-20 shows the timing requirements for the GATE and CLK input signals and the timing specifications for the OUT output signals of the 82C53.
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Chapter 3 Connecting the Signals Pin 49 is fused for up to 1 A but should be limited to 250 mA. The fuse is a thermally resettable fuse which has an internal thermostat. This thermostat opens when the current exceeds 1 A and the temperature rises. After some time, the thermostat cools down, the switch closes, and the +5 V is available once more.
Chapter 4 Theory of Operation The major components of the DAQCard-1200 are as follows: • PC Card I/O channel interface circuitry • AI circuitry • AO circuitry • DIO circuitry • Timing circuitry • Calibration circuitry The internal data and control buses interconnect the components. The rest of the chapter explains the theory of operation of each of the DAQCard-1200 components.
Chapter 4 Theory of Operation Data Acquisition Timing A DAQ operation refers to the process of taking a sequence of A/D conversions when the sample interval, or the time between successive A/D conversions, is carefully timed. A finite DAQ operation acquires a finite number of samples, while a continuous DAQ operation acquires an infinite number of samples.
Chapter 4 Theory of Operation The recommended acquisition rates in Table 4-2 assume that voltage levels on all the channels included in the scan sequence are within range for the given gain and are driven by low-impedance sources. Note If you use external conversions for single-channel acquisitions, the maximum sampling rate is 90 kS/s.
Chapter 4 Theory of Operation Digital I/O The DIO circuitry has an 82C55A integrated circuit. The 82C55A is a general-purpose programmable peripheral interface (PPI) containing 24 programmable I/O pins. These pins represent the three 8-bit I/O ports (A, B, and C) of the 82C55A, as well as PA<0..7>, PB<0..7>, and PC<0..7>...
Chapter 5 Calibration This method of calibration is not very accurate because it does not take into account the fact that the device measurement and output voltage errors can vary with time and temperature. Self-calibrate the device when it is installed in the environment in which it is used.
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Appendix A Specifications Maximum working voltage (signal + common mode) ......Negative input/AISENSE should remain within ±6 V (bipolar) or –6 to 2 V (unipolar) of AGND Overvoltage protection ......±35 V powered on and ±25 V powered off Inputs protected ........ACH<0..7> FIFO buffer size........1,024 samples Data transfers ..........Interrupts, programmed I/O Dither ............Available...
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Appendix A Specifications Stability Recommended warm-up time....15 minutes Offset temperature coefficient Pre-gain..........±15 µV/°C Post-gain ..........±100 µV/°C Gain temperature coefficient ....±40 ppm/°C Analog Output Output Characteristics Number of Channels .......2 voltage Resolution ..........12 bits, 1 in 4,096 Max update rate ........20 kS/s Type of DAC ..........Double buffered Data transfers ..........Interrupts, programmed I/O Transfer Characteristics...
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Appendix A Specifications Digital logic levels Level Input low voltage –0.3 V 0.8 V Input high voltage 2.2 V 5.3 V Output low voltage = 2.5 mA) — 0.4 V Output high voltage = –40 µA) 4.2 V — = –2.5 mA) 3.7 V —...
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Appendix A Specifications Maximum Working Voltage Maximum working voltage refers to the signal voltage plus the common-mode voltage. Channel-to-earth ........30 VAC or 60 VDC, installation category I Channel-to-channel.........30 VAC or 60 VDC, installation category I Environmental Operating temperature ......0 to 50 °C Storage temperature ........–55 to 150 °C Humidity ..........5% to 90% RH, noncondensing Maximum altitude........2000 meters...
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It also has potentiometers for calibration. The DAQPad-1200 is a DAQ device that plugs into the parallel port of the computer. It is functionally identical to the Lab-PC+. In addition, there are no jumpers for bus resource allocation;...
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Appendix B Differences among the Lab-PC+, the DAQPad-1200, and the DAQCard-1200 The following table summarizes the differences among the three products. Functionality Lab-PC+ DAQPad-1200 DAQCard-1200 Bus resource allocation Jumpers Software Software (automatic) Calibration Potentiometers Software Software Uses DMA Cannot use DMA...
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Appendix C Common Questions referenced to the same ground level as the DAQCard reference. Chapter 3, Connecting the Signals, outlines the various methods used to achieve the same ground level while maintaining a high CMRR. I want to use NI-DAQ to program the DAQCard-1200. How can I determine which NI-DAQ functions support the DAQCard? If you are using NI-DAQ 6.7 or later, refer to the NI-DAQ Function Reference Online Help file.
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Appendix D Technical Support Resources Worldwide Support NI has offices located around the world to help address your support needs. You can access our branch office Web sites from the Worldwide Offices section of . Branch office Web sites provide up-to-date contact ni.com information, support phone numbers, e-mail addresses, and current events.
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Glossary analog-to-digital converter—an electronic device, often an integrated circuit, that converts an analog voltage to a digital number application development environment AGND analog output ground reference signal for analog output voltages analog input AIGND analog input ground signal AISENSE analog input sense signal analog output American Wire Gauge binary-coded decimal...
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Glossary digital output DOUT digital output signal EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory—ROM that can be erased with an electrical signal and reprogrammed EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture Engineering Software Package EXTCONV external control signal to trigger A/D conversions EXTINT external interrupt signal EXTTRIG External Trigger—external control singal to trigger a DAQ operation...
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(signal) National Instruments NI-DAQ National Instruments driver software for DAQ hardware NRSE nonreferenced single-ended mode—all measurements are made with respect to a common (NRSE) measurement system reference, but the voltage at this reference can vary with respect to the measurement system ground Output Buffer Full—a low singal on this handshaking line indicates that...
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Glossary timing input/output transistor-transistor logic two’s complement given a number x expressed in base 2 with n digits to the left of the radix point, the (base 2) number 2n – x unipolar a signal range that is always positive (for example, 0 to +10 V) volts volts, alternating current positive supply voltage from the PCMCIA bus (usually +5V)
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I/O, 2-6 signal connections, 3-14 PC Card, C-1 specifications typical configuration (figure), 2-2 dynamic characteristics, A-5 contacting National Instruments, E-2 output characteristics, A-4 conventions used in the manual, xi stability, A-5 Counter 0 on 82C53(A) counter/timer, 3-22 transfer characteristics, A-4...
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3-8 theory of operation. See theory of digital I/O operation circuitry, 4-12 unpacking, 1-5 configuration, 2-6 DAQPad-1200, compared with Lab-PC+ and specifications, A-5 DAQCard-1200, B-1 digital I/O signal connections data acquisition rates illustration, 3-16 maximum recommended rates (table), 4-9...
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Index GATE signals dynamic characteristics analog input specifications, A-3 general-purpose timing signal connections, 3-27 analog output specifications, A-5 timing requirements signals (figure), 3-31 general-purpose timing signal connections See also data acquisition timing EEPROM storage of calibration data, 5-1 connections equipment, optional, 1-4 event-counting, 3-28 event-counting application, 3-28 frequency measurement, 3-29...
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INTR signal (table), 3-18 optional equipment, 1-4 OUT signals general-purpose timing signal connections, 3-27 Lab-PC+, compared with DAQPad-1200 and DAQCard-1200, B-1 timing requirements signals (figure), 3-31 OUTB0 signal (table), 3-3 OUTB1 signal DAQ timing connections, 3-25 mode 1 input timing, 3-19...
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Index differential connections physical specifications, A-7 pin assignments for I/O connector (figure), 3-2 floating signal sources, 3-8 polarity grounded signal sources, 3-10 analog input, 2-4 single-ended connections, 3-11 analog output, 2-6 when to use, 3-8 bipolar and unipolar signal range versus exceeding maximum input voltage gain (table), 3-5 ratings (caution), 3-4...
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3-12 DAC timing, 4-11 when to use, 3-11 power-on state, 4-11 software programming choices block diagram of DAQCard-1200, 4-1 National Instruments ADE software, 1-4 digital I/O, 4-12 NI-DAQ driver software, 1-2 functional overview, 4-1 specifications PC card I/O channel interface...
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Index unpacking the DAQCard-1200, 1-5 Web support from National Instruments, E-1 worldwide technical support, E-2 WRT* signal (table), 3-18 voltage output specifications, A-5 DAQCard-1200 User Manual ni.com...