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The wireless optical smoke detector continuously samples the air in the protected area to provide the earliest warning of fire and yet offers a high level of false alarm rejection. An alarm condition is determined when the level of smoke inside the optical chamber exceeds the alarm threshold; consequently an alarm message is sent to the control panel through its wire to wireless translator module and, eventually, one or more wireless expander modules.
The advanced design of the smoke inlet of the optical chamber guarantees a very high rejection to the introduction of dust, effectively increasing the time between maintenance periods.
Communication between the detector and the translator / expander modules is wireless, via the „Sagittarius" bidirectional protocol.
The wireless optical smoke detector is equipped with a bicolour LED (red / green) that provides visual indication for functional conditions and battery levels as indicated in table 1.
Status description | LED indicator signal |
Switching into "operating mode"; occurs after main battery insertion. | 4 short red LED blinks. |
Switching into "programming mode"; occurs immediately after the linking phase is started. | Green LED Short blinks. |
"Self-adjustment" mode; occurs during the linking phase: device is programming itself with the wireless system parameters. | Red LED blinking: 1 second on and 0.1 second off. |
Normal active mode or device unpowered | No signal from LED. |
Alarm condition | Red LED blinking: 0.5 second on and 0.5 second off. |
Main battery fault (low level) | Orange blinking: 0.1 second on and 5 seconds off. |
Secondary battery fault (low level) | Green LED blinking: 0.1 second on and 5 seconds off. |
Both batteries fault | Sequential orange-green LED blinking: 0.1 second on and 5 seconds off. |
Tamper fault | No signal from LED |
Other fault type (fault on the optical analysis path, high level of contamination inside the optical chamber...) | Sequential orange-green LED blinking: 0.5 second each colour. |
Table 1 |
The linking operation permits the configuration of the wireless optical smoke detector on the translator module.
The linking operation described below does not change if made directly from the translator module or from the PC configuration program; please, refer also to the "Guide to wireless system installation" and similar documentation.
The detector is linked and all the parameters (address, system code etc.) necessary to work correctly are stored. If the LED remains switched on the red light it means that the linking operation failed. In this case remove the main battery, switch alternatively the ON / 1 switch a few times in order to discharge the internal capacitor and then start again from point 2).
Programming is considered to be completed successfully only if there is an indication of programming success on the detector and on the translator or on the window of the PC configuration program.
It is possible to assess the wireless communication quality of the sensor by using a testing feature built in the device.
After a successful linking operation, by moving the Link-Programming switch on the ON position, the sensor"s indicator will start blinking according to table 2.
Always remember to reposition the switch to 1 after the assessment operation: device will NOT work operatively while the switch is on the ON position.
Communication quality | Assessment | Device's indication |
No connection | Fail | Two red blinks |
Link margin is less than 10 dB | Poor | One red blink |
Robust communication with link margin from 10 dB to 20 dB | Good | One green blink |
Robust communication with link margin over 20 dB | Excellent | Two green blinks |
Table 2 |
For specific information regarding detector spacing, placement and special applications refer to your specific national standards. It is strongly advised to mount the device as far as possible from metal objects, metal doors, metal window openings, etc. as well as cable conductors, cables (especially from computers), otherwise the operating distance may greatly drop. The device should not be installed near electronic devices and computer equipment that can interfere with the reception quality.
The base for the wireless optical smoke detector has a special anti-tamper device block. To lock the sensing device onto the base, cut off the small plastic lug on the plastic blocking grip on the detector base (Picture 6).
To remove the blocked detector from the base, insert a tool, like a small screwdriver, into the hole and remove the detector (Picture 7).
The wireless optical smoke detector has been designed to permit a magnetic functional test. When the test is performed with an appropriate magnet, a fire alarm message is sent to the control panel via translator / expander.
To perform the magnetic test put and hold the magnet near the surface of the indicated area (Picture 8). The detector must enter into alarm condition, activate the central LED indicator (blink red as per Table 1) and transmit the alarm message to the control panel.
The detector must be reset by the specific command on the control panel (see the RESET paragraph). All detectors must be tested after installation and, successively, on a periodic basis.
To reset the detector from alarm or fault condition it is necessary to send the reset command from the control panel.
The wireless optical smoke detector is provided with a tamper switch and, in case of removal of the detector from its base, it sends a tamper detection message to the control panel (Picture 9).
The wireless optical smoke detector periodically performs a self-test and, if a fault condition is detected, a fault message is sent to the control panel via translator / expander.
The fault condition is locally signaled by the visual LED indicator located at the center of the detector (see Table 1). A fault condition is determined by:
Communication range with the translator or expander | 200 m | Open space |
Operating frequency | 868 MHz | |
Modulation type | FSK | |
Operating frequency channels | 7 | |
Radiated power | 5 dBm (3 mW) | Typical |
Transmission message period | 60 sec | Default |
Main battery * | Type CR123A (3 Vdc) | 5 years typical |
Secondary battery * | Type CR2032А (3 Vdc) | 2 months typical |
Dimensions | 110 mm x 65 mm | Including adaptor wall base |
Weight | 130 g | Including adaptor wall base |
IP rating | 21C | |
Max tolerated humidity (no condensing) | 95% RH | |
Operating temperature range | From –10°C to +55°C | |
Table 3 |
* When a low battery condition is indicated, both, main and secondary, batteries must be changed altogether.
** Check latest version of document TDS-SG100 for further data, obtainable from your supplier.
Here you can download full pdf version of manual, it may contain additional safety instructions, warranty information, FCC rules, etc.
Download Argus Security SG100 - Wireless Optical Smoke Detector Manual
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