North Star M165601AI Owner's Manual

North Star M165601AI Owner's Manual

Portable, outdoor use-only, gasoline generator

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Instructions for Installation/Set-up, Operation, Servicing, & Storage
Portable, Outdoor Use-Only, Gasoline Generator
Can be used to power individual appliances plugged directly into the generator's outlets, or as a back-up
connection to a building's power supply (via a professionally installed UL-approved transfer switch).
READ and UNDERSTAND this manual completely before using the generator! Failure to properly set up,
operate, and maintain this generator could result in serious injury or death from carbon monoxide poisoning,
electric shock, fire/explosion, or burns. In particular, be aware of the following hazards:
Generators give off carbon monoxide, a poisonous gas that can kill you. You CANNOT smell it, see it, or taste it.
• ONLY run generator OUTDOORS and at least 20 feet from the home, away from windows, vents and air intakes, to
allow proper ventilation. If you start to feel sick, dizzy, or weak while using the generator, shut off the engine and get to
fresh air RIGHT AWAY. NEVER run generator inside any enclosed or semi-enclosed spaces, including homes,
basements, garages, sheds, boxes, RVs, boats or pick-up truck beds. These spaces can trap poisonous gases, EVEN if
you run a fan or open windows.
• Install carbon monoxide alarms inside nearby structures/buildings (battery-operated, or plug-in with battery backup).
• High voltage electricity from generator can kill. DO NOT operate in wet locations. Be sure generator is properly
grounded. Use only UL-listed, outdoor-rated grounded extension cords of proper size.
• NEVER plug the generator directly into a wall outlet. ANY connection to a building's electrical system MUST
ISOLATE THE GENERATOR FROM UTILITY POWER via a UL-approved transfer switch installed by a licensed
electrician. Otherwise, back feed from the generator into the power grid could kill utility workers.
• DO NOT overload generator (per rated capacity), and OPERATE ONLY in an area with adequate cooling ventilation so
engine does not overheat. Exhaust can be extremely hot. Keep muffler at least 7 feet from all combustible objects.
• All fuels are flammable. Never fuel a running or hot engine. Never pump fuel directly into generator at gas station – use
approved container to transfer fuel. Ensure there are no fuel leaks, and keep sources of sparks and flames away.
ALWAYS keep a fire extinguisher rated "ABC" nearby.
CHOOSE THE RIGHT GENERATOR FOR YOUR NEEDS. See the "Power load Planning & Management" section
of this manual to determine your power load requirements and then compare to the generator's rated capacity.
INSPECT COMPONENTS: Closely inspect to make sure no components are missing or damaged. See the "Unpacking
& Delivery Inspection" section for instructions on whom to contact to report missing or damaged parts.
ARRANGE FOR PROFESSIONAL INSTALLATION of a transfer switch if you will be connecting the generator to
your building's electrical system. See the "Installation/Initial Set-Up" section for more information about this
requirement.
Any Questions, Comments, Problems, or Parts Orders
Owner's Manual
WARNING
Electric shock / Electrocution
Call NorthStar Product Support 1-800-270-0810
M165601AI
Item Number: 165601, 165603, 165604,
Serial Number: _____________
CO Poisoning
Fire / Explosion
STOP!
165605, 165606, 165607

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Summary of Contents for North Star M165601AI

  • Page 1 M165601AI Item Number: 165601, 165603, 165604, 165605, 165606, 165607 Serial Number: _____________ Owner’s Manual Instructions for Installation/Set-up, Operation, Servicing, & Storage Portable, Outdoor Use-Only, Gasoline Generator Can be used to power individual appliances plugged directly into the generator’s outlets, or as a back-up connection to a building’s power supply (via a professionally installed UL-approved transfer switch).
  • Page 2: Hazard Signal Word Definitions

    Hazard Signal Word Definitions...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Table of Contents Hazard Signal Word Definitions ......................2 About Your Generator ......................... 4 Specifications ............................6 Safety Label Locations ......................... 8 Machine Component Identification ....................9 Power Load Planning & Management ..................... 13 Installation / Initial Set-Up: 1. Unpacking & Delivery Inspection ....................16 2.
  • Page 4: About Your Generator

    About Your Generator Thank you for purchasing your NorthStar portable generator! About Your Generator This engine-driven, portable generator is designed to provide up to its rated amount of electrical power. (See specifications section of this manual for model specific ratings) It can supply power: 1.
  • Page 5 About Your Generator NorthStar is constantly improving its products. The specifications outlined herein are subject to change without prior notice or obligation. The purchaser and/or user shall assume liability for any modification and/or alterations of this equipment from original design and manufacture. Before using, the user shall determine the suitability of this product for its intended use and assumes liability therein.
  • Page 6: Specifications

    Specifications Item Number #165601 #165603 Maximum Output 5500 Watts (W) 8000 Watts (W) Continuous Output 4500 Watts (W) 6600 Watts (W) Voltage 120 / 240 Volt (V) 120 / 240 Volt (V) Phase Single phase (4-wire) Single phase (4-wire) Frequency 56.5-63.3 Hertz (Hz) 56.5-63.3 Hertz (Hz) Power Factor...
  • Page 7 Specifications Item Number #165606 #165607 Maximum Output 13000 Watts (W) 15000 Watts (W) Continuous Output 10500 Watts (W) 13500 Watts (W) Voltage 120 / 240 Volt (V) 120 / 240 Volt (V) Phase Single phase (4-wire) Single phase (4-wire) Frequency 56.5-63.3 Hertz (Hz) 56.5-63.3 Hertz (Hz) Power Factor...
  • Page 8: Safety Label Locations

    Safety Label Locations Models: 165601, 165603, 165604 Models: 165605, 165606, 165607 782397 Part # Description Always make sure safety labels are in 786635 Burn Hazard place and in good condition. If a safety label is missing or not legible, order new 785265 Danger Warning labels or unsafe operation could result.
  • Page 9: Machine Component Identification

    Machine Component Identification Items: 165601, 165603, 165604 Ref. Description Ref. Description Recoil Generator Head Fuel Valve Lever 6.5 Gallon Gas Tank Engine Key Switch (165604 only) Muffler Vibration Isolation Mount Gasoline Tank Cap Oil Drain Plug Carbon Canister Oil Fill Port Air Cleaner Battery (not included, 165604 only) Choke Lever...
  • Page 10 Machine Component Identification Items: 165601, 165603, 165604 REFERENCE GUIDE Reference 1 – Recoil Grasp firmly when starting engine. Reference 2 – Fuel Valve Lever The Honda engine has an ON-OFF valve. Always keep this valve closed when the generator is not in use.
  • Page 11 Machine Component Identification Items: 165605, 165606, 165607 Ref. Description Ref. Description Air Cleaner Battery (not included) 11 Gallon Gas Tank Control Panel Gasoline Tank Cap Vibration Isolation Mount Choke Generator Head Engine Key Switch Carbon Canister Oil Drain Plug Fuel Valve Lever Oil Fill Port Muffler...
  • Page 12 Machine Component Identification Items: 165605, 165606, 165607 REFERENCE GUIDE Reference 1 – Air Cleaner Refer to your Honda engine manual for air cleaner care. Reference 2 – 11 Gallon Gas Tank Large tank allows for extended run capabilities. Always allow room for gasoline expansion by not filling the gas tank completely full.
  • Page 13 Initial Unpacking & Set-Up WARNING NEVER exceed the rated wattage capacity of your generator. OVERLOADING may cause SERIOUS DAMAGE to the generator and attached electrical devices, and may result in fire. Your generator MUST BE SIZED PROPERLY to provide both the running and starting (surge) wattage of the devices you will be powering.
  • Page 14: Power Load Planning & Management

    Power Load Planning & Management (cont’d) Running Watts Starting Watts Device (Continuous) (Surge) Clothes Washer 1150 2300 Coffee Maker 1750 Deep Freezer 1000 Desktop Computer w/ 17" monitor Dishwasher (Hot Dry) 1500 1500 Drill: 1/2in., 5.4 Amps Drill: 3/8in., 4 Amps DVD/CD Player Electric Fence: 25 Miles 2500...
  • Page 15 Power Load Planning & Management (cont’d) To calculate the running and starting wattage requirements for the devices you will be powering, follow these steps: 1. Make a list of all electrical devices you will be powering at the same time with the generator. 2.
  • Page 16: Installation / Initial Set-Up

    Installation / Initial Set-Up There are a number of important steps required to set up your generator for initial use. These steps are: Steps for Installation / Initial Set-Up 1. Unpacking & delivery inspection. 2. Planning the power load to stay within the generator’s rated capacity.
  • Page 17: Set-Up Either As A Building Back-Up Or Portable Power Source

    Installation / Initial Set-Up 3. Set-up either as a BUILDING BACK-UP or PORTABLE Power Source This generator is designed to provide up to its rated amount of electrical power. It can supply electricity in two ways: 1. As a back-up, standby power source for a building. For this application, you must arrange for a licensed electrician to connect the generator to your building’s electrical system via the installation of an UL-approved transfer switch.
  • Page 18 Installation / Initial Set-Up The generator may not power your entire home -- you must work with the installing electrician to determine which devices/appliances you wish to power during an outage. The electrician can help you determine which circuits and devices can be powered simultaneously without overloading the generator.
  • Page 19 Installation / Initial Set-Up Item # 165604 Item # 165605 & 165606 Item # 165607 1. Make sure you plug each electrical device/appliance into the correct generator outlet based on the device’s plug configuration and voltage/amperage rating. Never exceed the amperage rating of an outlet.
  • Page 20 Installation / Initial Set-Up Table 2 Current/Power Maximum Extension Cord Length Amps at Load #10 Ga. #12 Ga. #14 Ga. #16 Ga. 240V (watts) Cord Cord Cord Cord 2400 250' 150' 100' 4800 125' 7200 9600 12000 WARNING: Use of under sized extension cords can cause electric shock, fire, or damage to connected devices.
  • Page 21: Selecting A Suitable Site

    Installation / Initial Set-Up 4. Select a Suitable Site Before using the generator, you must select a suitable OUTDOOR location for installation and operation. This location should meet all of the criteria listed below. WARNING: You must choose a suitable site for operating your generator to avoid equipment damage and/or injury and possible death from carbon monoxide poisoning, electric shock, or fire.
  • Page 22 Installation / Initial Set-Up Adequate cooling The generator needs adequate, unobstructed flow of air to allow for ventilation proper cooling of engine and generator head. WARNING: Heat build-up from inadequate ventilation can result in fire, posing a serious risk to nearby persons and structures. •...
  • Page 23: Grounding The Generator

    Installation / Initial Set-Up Hearing Generators can produce noise levels of up to 95 dB in close proximity, protection which can be dangerous to human hearing with prolonged exposure. Hearing protection may be required for persons working within 15-20 feet of the running generator for an extended period of time.
  • Page 24: Battery Installation

    Installation / Initial Set-Up 6. Battery Installation Your generator’s engine may be equipped with an electric starter, which requires the installation of a battery (see Specifications section of manual). The battery is to be supplied by the customer and should be installed with the battery securing brackets located near the engine.
  • Page 25: Operation

    Operation Once you have set up your generator for use, it is time to start your generator. The following are the procedures necessary for safe, successful operation of your generator. Operation Procedures 1. General Safety Rules for Operation 2. Preparing for Operation 3.
  • Page 26 Operation • Malfunction during operation. Immediately turn off the generator if any of the following conditions arise during operation: o Excessive change in engine speed, slow or fast o Overheating in load connecting devices o Sparking or arcs from generator o Loss of electrical output o Receptacle damage o Engine misfire...
  • Page 27 Operation Static electricity and filling the gasoline tank: Static electricity can initiate from ungrounded gasoline tanks or containers, from flowing gasoline, and from persons carrying a static electric charge Static electricity can explosively ignite gasoline vapors that are present during the fueling process, resulting in serious burns to nearby persons.
  • Page 28: Preparing For Operation

    Operation 2. Preparing for Operation Position Position generator in accordance with the instructions given in “Installation Initial Set-up, Step 4: Select a Suitable Site” generator & of this manual. Operate outside only, on dry, level ground with at least 20 feet from the home, away from windows, vents and air intakes, to allow proper ventilation.
  • Page 29 Operation WARNING: Gasoline fire/explosion hazard Gasoline is highly flammable and explosive. Heat, sparks, and flames can ignite gasoline vapors, which can become widespread during fueling. A flash fire and/or explosion could result and cause serious injury or death. Use extreme care when handling gasoline. Carefully follow all the instructions in this section to avoid the following conditions which could result in gasoline ignition: •...
  • Page 30 Operation • Never fill the portable gas container while it is sitting inside a vehicle, trailer, trunk, or pick-up truck bed. ALWAYS place container on the ground to be filled. • Keep nozzle in contact with portable container while filling. Manually control the flow of gasoline;...
  • Page 31: Starting The Engine

    Operation 3. Starting the Engine After you have completed the pre-start checklist procedures, you are ready to start the engine. To start the engine: 1) Disconnect all loads to the generator. 2) Turn the gasoline line valve to the ON position. 3) For cold engine, move choke lever to full choke position.
  • Page 32: Checking Generator Output

    Operation 4. Checking Generator Output Although the speed of the engine was carefully adjusted at the factory so that the generator produces the proper voltage and frequency, output voltage should be checked periodically to ensure the generator is working properly before connecting loads to the generator. WARNING: The generator must be run at the correct speed in order to produce the proper electrical voltage and frequency.
  • Page 33: Connecting Loads

    Operation 5. Connecting Loads You will want to be careful when connecting loads so as not to overload the generator, especially if you are powering devices with motors that require a higher starting power load. Instructions are provided below for connecting loads when you are using the generator: o As a portable power source o Connected to a building as a back-up power source WARNING:...
  • Page 34: Storage & Exercise

    Operation Storage & Exercise When you are finished using the generator, you must: o Disconnect all loads o Shut off fuel supply o Store the generator properly o Plan on exercising the engine regularly unless the generator is prepared for long-term storage.
  • Page 35 Operation Prepare engine for If you will not be able to exercise the generator regularly, you must long term storage if prepare the engine for long term storage to prevent gum deposits from needed forming and causing malfunction of the engine. Prepare engine for long term storage by: o Removing all gasoline from the tank and carburetor o Adding fuel stabilizer to the gasoline (following manufacturer’s...
  • Page 36: Maintenance & Repair

    Maintenance & Repair Inspect and maintain your generator as specified below in order to keep it in safe and optimal working order. Follow all safety rules and recommended maintenance steps. WARNING ALWAYS shut off the engine and disconnect the spark plug(s) before cleaning, adjusting, or servicing the generator.
  • Page 37 Maintenance & Repair (cont’d) To test the GFCI: 1. Depress the TEST button. The RESET button should extend from the receptacle. If the RESET button does not extend, contact Northern Tool for replacement parts. 2. Restore power to the GFCI by firmly pressing the RESET button back into the receptacle until an audible click is heard.
  • Page 38: Troubleshooting

    Troubleshooting Problem Possible Causes Possible Remedies Engine will not a) Low oil level. a) Fill crankcase to proper oil level. start. b) Fouled spark plug. b) Clean or replace spark plug. c) Out of fuel. c) Fill fuel tank. d) Stop switch in OFF position. d) Place switch in ON position.
  • Page 39: Summary Of Important Safety Information For Operation

    Summary of Important Safety Information for Operation This section provides a summary of the various safety procedures and measures that have been presented throughout the manual. Keep this summary handy and refer to it to refresh your memory about how to safely use your generator. WARNING Carefully read and make sure you understand the following safety information before using the generator.
  • Page 40 Summary of Important Safety Information for Operation (cont’d) Installation / Initial Set-up Safety • Dry, level surface. Situate generator on a dry, firm, level surface. Ensure generator sits level and will not slide or shift during operation. Block wheels if applicable. •...
  • Page 41 Summary of Important Safety Information for Operation (cont’d) • Fuel outdoors. Fill fuel tank outdoors – never indoors. Gasoline vapors can ignite if they collect inside an enclosure. Explosion can result. • Use approved container. Never pump fuel directly into engine at gas station. Static charge can build and ignite fuel.
  • Page 42 Summary of Important Safety Information for Operation (cont’d) • Hot muffler. Never touch hot muffler, hot exhaust manifold, or engine cooling fins. Exhaust and engine parts can be very hot and will burn you. • Moving parts. Keep hands, feet, and apparel away from drive belts, fans, and other moving parts. Never remove any drive belt or fan guard while the unit is operating.
  • Page 43: Generator Exploded View

    Generator Exploded View Rev – AI Item #s 165601, 165603, & 165604...
  • Page 44 Generator Exploded View Rev – AI Item #s 165601, 165603, & 165604 Part # Description Used on Ref # 791171 6 gallon fuel tank assembly w/cap 803568 3/16" fuel line, Hose 7 in 165601 22 in 165601 803568 3/16" fuel line, Hose 5 in 165603, 165604 784959...
  • Page 45 Generator Exploded View Rev – AI Item #s 165605, 165606, & 165607...
  • Page 46 Generator Exploded View Rev – AI Item #s 165605, 165606, & 165607 Ref # Part # Description Used on 791699 11 gallon fuel tank assembly w/cap 795073 Channel, roll cage 3.16ft 803568 3/16" fuel line, Hose 787525 Fuel valve 795183 Roll cage 804630 Carbon canister (1280CC)
  • Page 47: Control Panel Parts List

    Control Panel Parts List Rev – AI Item # 165601 Item # 165603 Item # 165604...
  • Page 48 Control Panel Parts List Rev – AI Item # 165605 Item # 165606 Item # 165607...
  • Page 49 Control Panel Parts List Rev – AI Ref # Part # Description Used on Switch – 2 pole, red 790409 165601, 165603, 165604 783060 8 AMP Circuit Breaker 165601, 165603, 165604 783058 300V Volt Meter 783059 12VDC Outlet 165601, 165603, 165604 165601 783061 20 AMP Circuit Breaker...
  • Page 50: Generator Head Exploded View

    Generator Head Exploded Views Rev – AI Item #s 165601...
  • Page 51 Generator Head Exploded Views Rev – AH Item #s 165601 Ref # Part # Description Used On 796591 Engine Adapter 165601 796580 Cover Band 165601 796551 Stator Assembly 165601 796586 Bearing Support 165601 796567 Hexagon Flange Bolt M6 x 140 165601 796576 Bridge Rectifier...
  • Page 52 Generator Head Exploded Views Rev – AI Item #s 165603, 165604...
  • Page 53 Generator Head Exploded Views Rev – AI Item #s 165603, 165604 Ref # Part # Description Used On 803811 Stator Assembly 165603, 165604 803813 Rotor Assembly 165603, 165604 803814 Engine Adapter 165603, 165604 803815 Bearing Support 165603, 165604 803816 End Cover 165603, 165604 803817 Carbon Brush...
  • Page 54 Generator Head Exploded Views Rev – AI Item #s 165605...
  • Page 55 Generator Head Exploded Views Rev – AI Item #s 165605 Ref # Part # Description Used On 803790 Stator Assembly 165605 803793 Rotor Assembly 165605 803796 Engine Adapter 165605 803799 Bearing Support 165605 803800 End Cover 165605 803801 Carbon Brush 165605 803802 Terminal Block Assembly...
  • Page 56 Generator Head Exploded Views Rev – AI Item #s 165606 Ref # Part # Description Used On 803791 Stator Assembly 165606 803794 Rotor Assembly 165606 803798 Engine Adapter 165606 803799 Bearing Support 165606 803800 End Cover 165606 803801 Carbon Brush 165606 803802 Terminal Block Assembly...
  • Page 57 Generator Head Exploded Views Rev – AI Item #s 165607 Ref # Part # Description Used On 803792 Stator Assembly 165607 803795 Rotor Assembly 165607 803798 Engine Adapter 165607 803799 Bearing Support 165607 803800 End Cover 165607 803801 Carbon Brush 165607 803802 Terminal Block Assembly...
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  • Page 59: Limited Warranty

    Limited Warranty Dear Valued Customer: The NorthStar Product you just purchased is built with the finest material and craftsmanship. Use this product properly and enjoy the benefits from its high performance. By purchasing a NorthStar product, you show a desire for quality and durability. Like all mechanical equipment this unit requires a due amount of care.
  • Page 60: California Proposition 65 Information

    WARNING : This product can expose you to chemicals including gasoline engine exhaust, which is known to the State of California to cause cancer, and carbon monoxide, which is known to the State of California to cause birth defects or other reproductive harm. For more information go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.

This manual is also suitable for:

165601165603165604165605165606165607

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