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TH2684/A Operation Manual Ver1.0 Manual Printing History The manual’s printing date indicates its current edition. The printing date changes when a new edition is printed. (Minor corrections and updates that are incorporated at reprint do not cause the date to change.) The manual edition changes when extensive technical changes are incorporated.
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TH2684/A Operation Manual Ver1.0 Safety Cautions: The instrument is class Ⅰ Make sure that there is a ground Ground connection in the mains outlet. Failure to do this may cause personnel injury because of the existence of static or induced electricity on the instruement cover.
1.1 Introduction TH2684/TH2684A is an insulation resistance meter that is high in speed and accuracy. It bears the advantages of LCD display, user-friendly menu, simple operations and great conveniences. Interfaces, such as USB, HANDLER RS232C, scanning and IEEE488 (optional) are available, making it possible for the instrument to be used in an automatic sorting system and PC remote control operations.
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 1 Introduction 1.4.1 Insulation resistance Under the reference working condition, the insulation resistance between power terminal and shell is no less than 50MΩ. Under transportation condition, the insulation resistance between power terminal and shell is no less than 2MΩ.
2.1 Instroduction to front panel Figure 2-1 Front Panel Introduction to the front panel is as follows: Table 2-1 Introduction to the front panel Name Introduction TH2684 or TH2684A Brand and model Insulation Resistance Meter 320*240 dot-matrix displaying measurement parameters, status, measurement results, etc.
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TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 2 Introduction to Front and Rear Panels highlight. SYSTEM Enter the system setup page. Number/ Letter Input the desired number or character (file keyboard name). BACKSPACE Delete numbers or letters if desired. ENTER Confirm input numbers. Trigger a test or start the test sequence when the TEST instrument is set in manual trigger mode.
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 2 Introduction to Front and Rear Panels 2.2 Introduction to rear panel GPIB HV2 OUTPUT RATING FUSE T5AL 110V 60Hz 220V 50Hz T2AL SCANNER DEVICE RS-232C HANDLER Figure 2-2 Rear Panel Introduction to the rear panel is as follows: Table 2-2 Introduction to the rear panel Name Introduction...
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 2 Introduction to Front and Rear Panels Provide the universal serial communication interface for instrument and external device. All RS232C parameter setup and command are set and obtained by computer to realize the remote control. PC can control TH2684 through the USB DEVICE DEVICE interface.
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 2 Introduction to Front and Rear Panels Main menu Indicate the name of the currently displayed page. File When the cursor is moved to this zone, user can take operations of file manage, such as load, save and delete. Tool Some functions not frequently used are listed in this setting zone.
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 2 Introduction to Front and Rear Panels 2.4.2 SETUP Press this key to enter into MEASURE SETUP. The following items will be displayed in the page: <MEAS. SETUP> <LIMIT SETUP> <BAR. SETUP> <SEQ. SETUP> <XY SETUP> <SCAN SETUP>...
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 2 Introduction to Front and Rear Panels 2.6 Start-up Connect the instrument to a 3-wire power socket. NOTE: The instrument must be operated at the voltage of 90 V to 130 V AC(60Hz) or 198 V to 260V AC(50HZ). Line wire (L), neutral wire (N) and earth ground (E) of the power socket should correspond to that of the instrument power plug.
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 3 [DISP] Chapter 3 [DISP] 3.1 <MEASURE DISP> Press [DISP] to enter into <MEASURE DISP>, as is shown in figure 3-1. Figure 3-1 Measurement Display Page The measurement result will be displayed in large character in this page. The following measurement parameters can be set in this page.
1) Move the cursor to HV1, the following items will be displayed in the softkey zone. ↑(++) This is a coarse adjustment key to increase the voltage in accordance with the sequence of some common-used voltage points.Take TH2684A for example, the common-used voltage points are as follows: 10V,50V,100V,250V,500V, 1000V,1005V.
Press one of above softkeys to set the charge current. 3.1.3 HV2 HV2 output is available only on TH2684 but not on TH2684A. This function is used to set the voltage (preset voltage) output of HV2. There are two voltage settings available: voltage independent mode (HV2 TRACK: OFF) and voltage track mode (HV2 TRACK: ON).
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TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 3 [DISP] Operational steps for the HV2 setting: 1) Move the cursor to HV2, the following items will be displayed in the softkey zone: ↑(++) This is a coarse adjustment key to increase the voltage in accordance with the sequence of some common-used voltage points.The common-used voltage points are as follows: 10V,50V,100V,250V,500V,505V.
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 3 [DISP] be displayed in the softkey zone when the numerical keys are used to input the voltage. Pressing the corresponding softkey, the voltage unit can be selected and the data will be confirmed. When [ENTER] is pressed to finish the data input, the default voltage unit is V. 3.1.4 I2_MAX This function is used to set the maximum charge current allowable by HV2.
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 3 [DISP] 3.1.6 Average (AVG) TH2684/A can average results of two or more measurings. The average times ranges from 1 to 100 by a resolution of 1. Operational steps for the average times setting: Move the cursor to AVG, the following items will be displayed in the softkey zone: ↑(+)...
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 3 [DISP] Use above softkeys to set the measurement range. 3.1.8 Rin_L TH2684/A employs 10kΩ low input impedance when the current range is larger than 10nA; and 1MΩ internal impedance when the current range is less than 10nA, shown as follows: Range 1 :10OuA –...
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 3 [DISP] Operational steps for the trigger mode setting: The following operations can set the trigger mode (except BUS trigger mode). When the BUS trigger mode need to be set, a “TRIGger:SOURce BUS”command will be sent to the instrument via IEEE 488 interface.
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 3 [DISP] 3.2 BIN DISP Press [DISP] and select BIN DISP to enter into the <BIN DISP> page. In this page, the bin number will be displayed in large character and the current test result, in normal character, as is shown in figure 3-2.
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 3 [DISP] 3.3 BARGRAPH DISP Press [DISP] and select BAR. DISP to enter into the <BARGRAPH DISP> page. Bargraph display function is used to substitute and simulate the functions of multimeters. Figure 3-3: In this page, measurement result is displayed in bargraph format and large character. The following measurement control parameters can be set: BAR SCALE FILE...
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 3 [DISP] ———————————————————————————————————— NOTE: In <BARGRAPH DISP>, pressing [TEST], the instruement will start or stop a test; pressing [HV], it will start or stop the high voltage output. ———————————————————————————————————— 3.3.1 BAR SCALE TH2684/A has two bar scale settings: resistance and current, as follows: Press [SETUP] and select RESULT, CURR should be chosen in the softkey zone.
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 3 [DISP] Operational steps for the bar scale setting: 1) Move the cursor to BAR SCALE, the following items will be displayed in the softkey zone: ↑(+) This softkey is used to increase the bar scale number ranging from 0 to 8. ↓(-) This softkey is used to decrease the bar scale number ranging from 0 to 8.
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 3 [DISP] The zone that can be set in this page is: FILE ———————————————————————————————————— NOTE: In <SEQUENCE DISP>, pressing [TEST], the instruement will start or stop a test; pressing [HV], it will start or stop the high voltage output. ————————————————————————————————————...
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 3 [DISP] 3.6 SCAN DISP [DISP] → MORE 1/2→ SCAN DISP→ <SCAN DISP> Figure 3-6 shows a scan display page: This page is a single display page which can be set in the <SCAN SETUP> page. The zone that can be set in this page is: FILE ————————————————————————————————————...
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 4 [SETUP] Chapter 4 [SETUP] 4.1 <MEASURE SETUP> Press [SETUP] to enter into the <MEASURE SETUP> page. Figure 4-1: The following parameters can be set on <MEASURE SETUP>. HV1 output (HV1) I1 maximum charge current(I1_MAX) HV2 output (HV2)...
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 4 [SETUP] Measure delay (MEASURE DELAY) Charge time (CHARGE TIME) Some programmable zones in the <MEASURE SETUP> page are the same as that in the <MEASURE DISP> page as shown below. See previous chapter for details about those programmable zones.
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 4 [SETUP] 4.1.2 HV2 TRACK This function is exclusive to TH2684 and not available to TH2684. Two modes are available to the HV2 output of TH2684: independent mode (OFF) and track mode (ON). When the mode is set to independent mode (turn the track function off), the voltage of HV2 will be output independently and can be set to any value.
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 4 [SETUP] 2) Use above softkeys to set the DISCHARGE function to ON or OFF. 4.1.4 MEASURE DELAY TH2684/A can set the MEASURE DELAY function. MEASURE DELAY is the wait time from the end of charge to the beginning of the test.
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 4 [SETUP] 4.1.5 CHARGE TIME The charge time on TH2684/A can be set. This function can ensure capactive components are charged rapidly and speed the test. If CHARGE TIME is set, the input amplifier will be shorted by a 1Ωresistance. When charge time, measure delay and trigger are set, charge will be displayed before test, that is, the test step (STEP) will be displayed in the sequence of CHARGE, WAIT, TEST.
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 4 [SETUP] 4.1.6 HUM REJECT For the difference of enternal source, it is essential to toggle the power frequency so as to ensure the test accuracy. The power frequency can be toggled between 50Hz (the default frequency) and 60Hz.
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 4 [SETUP] 4.2 LIMIT SETUP Press [SETUP], and LIMIT SETUP to enter into the <LIMIT SETUP> page. Figure 4-2: Comparator function and 4 bin limits can be set on this page. The result can be divided into up to 5 bins (from BIN1 to BIN5).
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 4 [SETUP] 4.2.1 COMP: ON/OFF TH2684/A can set limits for 4 bins. The measure result can be divided into up to 5 bins (from BIN1 to BIN2). If TH2684 has installed a HANDLER interface and is used in an automatic test sorting system, the comparator function will be quite useful.
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TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 4 [SETUP] Figure 4-2-1 Tolerance mode and sequential mode ———————————————————————————————————— NOTE: When setting limit value of tolerance mode, the range should be from small to large. If the tolerance range of BIN1 is the largest, all DUTs will be sorted to BIN1. In tolerance mode, the limit range of each bin can be discontinuous or overlapped.
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 4 [SETUP] 4.2.3 Setting nominal value In tolerance mode, it is necessary to set the nominal value. In the display range, it can be set to any value. In sequential mode, the nominal value is not necessary but can be set. Operational steps for setting nominal value: Move the cursor to NOM.
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 4 [SETUP] mA) or (kΩ, MΩ, GΩ, TΩ, PΩ) to replace [ENTER] to input the limit unit. When use [ENTER] to end inputting, the default unit is the same as that input last time. After inputting the low limit value of bin1, the cursor is jumped to HIGH of bin1. Input the high limit of bin1.
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 4 [SETUP] In the <BARGRAPH SETUP> page, the following control parameters can be set in this page: BAR SCALE (Select the serial number) FILE 4.3.1 BAR SCALE There are two bar scale setups: RES (resistance) and CURR (current). In CURR mode, the setting range is from 0 to 8.
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 4 [SETUP] SEQUENCE SETUP is mainly used to set parameters in the SEQUENCE DISP page. The following control parameters can be set in the <SEQUENCE SETUP> page: Select the sequence number (SELECTED SEQ.) DEFAULT SEQ. User SEQ. FILE 4.4.1 SELECTED SEQ.
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 4 [SETUP] MORE1/2 2) Press a softkey to select the desired sequence. If the desired sequence is not displayed in the current display page, press MORE 1/2 to display the following softkeys. USER1 USER2 USER3 USER4 MORE 2/2 3) If the desired sequence is missed, repeat step1 and step 2 until the desired sequence is selected.
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 4 [SETUP] 4.4.3 USER SEQ. User sequences are ones edited by user. At any time, user can change any parameter. There are 4 user sequences: USER1 SEQ. USER2 SEQ. USER3 SEQ. USER4 SEQ. Above sequences have functions of EIDT, COPY, PASTE and CLEAR. User can set 18 timing steps at most.
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 4 [SETUP] 4.5 SEQ. CONTENT Move the cursor to a default or user sequence, press SCAN or EDIT to enter into the <SEQ. CONTENT> page. Figure 4-5: This page is used to edit the current user sequence, and up to 18 steps can be set. Following items can be set: (1) NO., (2) ITEM, (3) HV, (4)RANG, (5)AVG, (6)LOW, UPP, (7)TIME.
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 4 [SETUP] 4.5.1 Basic test theory and specifictaions TH2684/A can be programmed to run a sequence of measurements after being triggered from the keyboard or remotely. The measurements can be compared with limits and set the bin out siganals to appprove or reject the device under test.
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 4 [SETUP] a very small value. 1 to 3 seconds later the absorption current is measured. It is clear that care has to be taken when planning the timing of the sequence. The figure below shows a typical sequence when measuring the leakage current (or IR) of a foil capacitor with dielectric absorption.
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TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 4 [SETUP] ◆ DISHARGE ◆ FLASH TEST Operational steps for selecting sequence command: (1). Move the cursor to ITEM, the following softkeys will be displayed: CHARGE WAIT MEASURE MEAS. CONT. MORE 1/2 (2). Press a softkey to select a sequence command. If the desired softkey is not displayed in this page, press MORE 1/2 to display the following softkeys: ■...
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TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 4 [SETUP] The charge current limit can be set in the corresponding current zone of <MEASURE DISP> or <MEASURE SETUP>. Three charge current limits are available: 2mA, 25mA, 200mA. 4.5.2.2 WAIT Function: Wait without comparing the measurements with limits. Realization: Continue to charge the DUT (a 10kΩ...
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TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 4 [SETUP] 4.5.2.4 MEAS. CONT. Function: Measure continuously (similar to the earlier WAIT except range, average times, limits that can be specified.) Input parameters: (1) HV (2) RANG (3) AVG (4) LOW (5) HIGH (6) TIME During the test, the display of PASS/ FAIL will change after the low or the high limits is set.
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TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 4 [SETUP] 4.5.2.6 DISCHARGE Function: Turn off HV and discharge DUT (internal 2kΩ). Input parameter: (1) TIME If 0sm/0s is set, AUTO discharge function will be selected. This will dischage the DUT until the voltage is below 0.4V. 4.5.2.7 FLASH TEST Function: Measure current, if the current exceeds the high limit, then stop and reject the DUT.
Chapter 4 [SETUP] 2> Use above softkeys to achieve relative operations. 4.5.4 HV Voltage setting range: TH2684: 10 ---- 500V TH2684A: 10-----1000V ———————————————————————————————————— NOTE: Whether set HV or not depends on the selected sequence command. ———————————————————————————————————— Operational steps for setting HV in the sequence content page: 1)Move the cursor to HV, the following softkeys will be displayed:...
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 4 [SETUP] AUTO : auto range. In range of 1nA to 10nA, the input internal impedance is 1MΩ; and in other ranges, it is 10kΩ. : 10OuA – 1mA ; input internal impedance 10kΩ 100uA : 10uA – 100uA ; input internal impedance 10 kΩ 10uA : 1uA –...
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 4 [SETUP] 4.5.7 LOW, HIGH Low and high limits in the sequence content page can be set to current or resistance limits, which depends on [RESULT] in the <MEASURE SETUP> page. An exceptional case is in FLASH TEST, it can only be set to current limits.
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 4 [SETUP] high limit. ———————————————————————————————————— 4.5.8 TIME This zone is used to the time required by each step. Operational steps for setting the time in the sequence content page: 1)Move the cursor to TIME, the following items will be displayed: ↑(+)...
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 4 [SETUP] 4.6 XY GRAPH SETUP Press [SETUP], and then more 1/2 and XY SETUP to enter into the <XY GRAPH SETUP> page. Figure 4-6: The following parameters can be set in the <XY GRAPH SETUP> page: ■...
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 4 [SETUP] 2) Use above softkeys to set the x-scale. 4.6.2 SET TIME When the X-SCALE is selected as time, this function can set the total test time. Time range: 1 – 1000s Operational steps for selecting the time: 1)Move the cursor to SET TIME, the following softkeys will be displayed: ↑(+)...
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 4 [SETUP] 100uA 10uA MORE 1/2 2) Use above softkeys to select the current scope. If the desired softkey is not displayed in the current page, press MORE 1/2 to show mo re softkeys. 100nA 10nA 100pA MORE 2/2 3)...
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 4 [SETUP] 4.7 SCAN SETUP Press [SETUP], and then MORE 1/2 and SCAN SETUP to enter into the <SCAN SETUP> page. Figure 4-7: The following parameters can be set in the <SCAN SETUP> page: ■ SELECTED SEQ. ■...
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 4 [SETUP] 60 SEC SEQ. 20 SEC MEAS. 60 SEC MEAS MORE 1/2 2)Use above softkeys to select the sequence. If the desired softkey is not displayed in the current page, press MORE 1/2 to show mo re softkeys. USER1 USER2 USER3...
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 4 [SETUP] This softkey is used to decrease the scan number by 1. 2)Use above softkeys to set the scan end number, or numerical keys and [ENTER] to input the desired one. ———————————————————————————————————— NOTE: The scan start number must be less than the scan end number. ————————————————————————————————————...
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 4 [SETUP] 4.8 USER ADJUST Press [SETUP], and then MORE 1/2 and USER ADJUST to enter into the <USER ADJUST> page. Figure 4-8: In this page, the following parameters can be set: OPEN CORR ■ Current range for open correction (1mA...) ■...
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 4 [SETUP] Operational steps for switching on or off open correction: (1)Move the cursor to OPEN CORR, the following softkeys will be displayed: ■ This softkey is used to switch on the open correction function. ■ This softkey is used to switch off the open correction function.
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 4 [SETUP] 4.8.3 LOAD CORR: ON/ OFF LOAD CORR: ON Take the open correction value into account. LOAD CORR: OFF Do not take the open correction value into account. Operational steps for switching on or off the loac correction function: (1)Move the cursor to LOAD CORR, the following softkeys will be displayed: ■...
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 5 [SYSTEM] Chapter 5 [SYSTEM] 5.1 <SYSTEM SETUP> Press [SYSTEM], then [SYSTEM SETUP] to enter into the <SYSTEM SETUP> page. Figure 5-1: This page includes LCD contrast, beeper, alarm, language, password, bus mode, bus address, etc. 5.1.1 L CD contrast In this zone, the LCD contrast is controlled and displayed.
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 5 [SYSTEM] This softkey is used to decrease contrast. 5.1.2 LCD Style In this zone, the LCD style is controlled. Operational steps for setting the LCD style: Move the cursor to LCD STYLE, the following softkeys will be displayed: CLASSIC This softkey is used to set the LCD style to classic display mode.
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 5 [SYSTEM] This softkey is used to set a high and long beep. HIGH SHORT This softkey is used to set a high and short beep. LOW LONG This softkey is used to set a low and long beep. TWO SHORT This softkey is used to set two short beep.
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 5 [SYSTEM] 5.1.7 Password Set the password protection mode. Operational steps for setting the password protection: Move the cursor to PASS WORD, the following softkeys will be displayed: This softkey is used to turn off the password protection function. LOCK SYSTEM This softkey is used to turn on the password protection function, including file protection and boot password.
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 5 [SYSTEM] Press USBTMC to select USBTMC interface bus. Press USBCDC to select USBCDC interface bus. 5.1.9 GPIB address Set the GPIB interface bus address. Operational steps for setting the bus address: Move the cursor to GPIB ADDR, the following softkeys will be displayed: ↑(+)...
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 5 [SYSTEM] 5.2 <FILE MANAGE> TH2684 series can save parameters that are set by user to the internal non-volatile memory in file format. User can load the file to use these parameters instead of reseting. This section will introduce the information about the function of Save/ Recall. Notation explanation: E: Abbreviation of External, representing external memory, like U disk.
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TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 5 [SYSTEM] Table 5-2-2 Folder in U disk Folder The max. file Description Include the test result such as *.CSV file. Include the configuration information, such as *.STA file. Include the screen picture , such as *.BMP file. Note: The folder of CSV, STA and BMP can be automatically generated when U disk is connected to TH2684.
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 5 [SYSTEM] 5.2.1 *.STA The instrument can save 20 groups of *.STA file. Use the FILE MANAGE function in FILE menu, the following data will be saved or loaded in the form of file, which is called *.STA. Page save Parameters in <MEASURE SETUP>: HV2 fine adjustement voltage...
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 5 [SYSTEM] DEFAULT SEQ. SCAN or EDIT Parameters in <SEQ. CONTENT>: various commands and parameters Parameters in <XY GRAPH SETUP>: X-SCALE SET TIME Start voltage End voltage Interval Step Y-SCALE MEASURE MODE Nominal CUR SCOPE Paramters in <SCAN SETUP>: SELECTED SEQ.
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TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 5 [SYSTEM] Figure 0-2 External file list is shown as figure 0-3. Figure 0-3 In figure 0-3, CSV, STA and BMP are folders; 2684001.BMP is a file. B. Load the existed file (*.STA) to the instrument: (1) Move the cursor the the file to be loaded;...
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TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 5 [SYSTEM] “Are you sure save NO.?”. (3) Press YES to save the selected file, or NO not to save the file. (4) Input the file name by the keyboard and press [ENTER], the configuration information about the instrument is saved in the current file.
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TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 5 [SYSTEM] Basci operation for folder In external file list (E:), operation for folder can be taken. A :Enter the subdirectory by the following steps (1) Move the cursor the desired folder; (2) Press the SUB DIR softkey to enter the subdirectory; NOTE: If user wants to save the configuration information or copy the internal configuration information file to E:, it is suggested that above operations are...
Do not connect this shield to anything H.T. Shielding of Testfixture Guard I in TH2684A supply up to 1000V (10 mA) on DUT. TH2684 supply up to 500V (200 mA) on DUT. ◇ 73...
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 6 Measurement Procedures and Examples 6.3 Example for automatic testing Wiring diagram for single-circuit power supply: Figure 6.3.1 Measure current in HT OUT Discharge Precharge Charge Measure Single supply Wiring diagram for double-circuit power supply: Figure 6.3.2 ◇...
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 6 Measurement Procedures and Examples Measure current in Precharge Charge Measure Dual supply 6.4 Insulation Testing of Capacitors There are some limiting factors to be considered when measuring the Insultion Resistance of High Quality Capacitors. There is a maximum value of obtainable insulation Resistance depending on the capacitance value and the applied test voltage.
6.5 Charge Resistors for Automated IR Testing Scope Automated testing of capacitor insulation resistance (IR) with TH2684/TH2684A IR tester often requires a stepwise charging of the capacitor before the acutual resistance measurement. This could be due to the fact that the charging time is longer than the time between measurements or to secondary effects like post charging (“dielectric absorption”) of foil capacitors.
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The fine charge reistors should match the input resistance Ri of the current input amplifier. In TH2684/TH2684A IR tester, this resistor can be switched to either 10kΩ or 1MΩ. In figure 6.5.1 only two fine charge stations are shown, in many cases more than 10 stations are preferred.
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Wiring and installation in sorting machine When installing the TH2684/TH2684A IR tester and charge reistors in sorting machines, great care should be taken in the wiring. The general rule is to avoid electrical loops that can pick up magnetic noise fields (hum) and add self-indcutance.Also the effects of flash-overs (sparks) either within the...
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TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 6 Measurement Procedures and Examples Figure 6.5.2 Wiring of sorting machine The precharge stations are supplied from HV2. The return path of the charge current must be the HV2 return and each precharge station must have its own return wire. In this way it is possible to ensure parallel wiring of the complete path from tester to each precharge station.
This also minimizes influence between measuring equipment, computers motor controls, etc. 6.6 Insulation resistance measurement Scope When measuring Insulation Resistance (IR) with TH2684/TH2684A, there are several issues to consider when comparing to resistance measurement with a common multimeter. This application note is intended to address some of these.
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This setup is used when both electrodes of the test object (here a capacitor) are electrically floating. Connecting TH2684/TH2684A series Insulation Resistance Tester When connecting the TH2684/TH2684A to the DUT, there are few issues to address to ensure safety, noise free measurement, and minimum disturbance of the surroundings and long term stability of the instrument.
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TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 6 Measurement Procedures and Examples must be ended without connection and well isolated form the surroundings. Never connect the guard to earth ground Due to the delicacy of handling the devices, it is strongly recommended to use protective resistors near the tweezer electrodes.
If larger energies than specified here have to be discharged or if the discharge time must be shortened, it must be done with an external resistor. Range selection of TH2684/ TH2684A: Range 1: 10OuA – 1mA; Range 2: 10uA – 100uA;...
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TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 6 Measurement Procedures and Examples The tester is in resistance mode. The DUT is charged to 500V for 1 sec. second., then there is a wait state of 1 sec. before measurement starts. If the measured resistance exceeds 500GΩ within18 sec., PASS is set, the sequence is stopped and the DUT is discharged for 2 sec..
7.1.1 Measurement parameters IR test: I.R.(Isolated Resistance), L.C.(Leakage Current) 7.1.2 General specifications General specifications Model TH2684 TH2684A Operating temperature and 10 ℃ - 40℃, ≤ 90% RH humidity Power supply 90 – 130 V AC(60Hz) or 198 -260V AC(50HZ) Power consumption...
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 7 Test Performance 7.1.3 Specifications Resistance test TH2684 TH2684A Range 10 kΩ– 50TΩ 10 kΩ– 100TΩ Accuracy I > 100pA: 2% I ≤ 100 pA: 2% ± Vtest/2pA Current test Range Range 1: 10OuA – 1mA, Internal input impedance 10 kΩ...
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 7 Test Performance TH2684 TH2684A Comparator 4 bins: (3 bins for PASS, 1 bin for FAIL) Range mode Auto, Hold Average times 1 to 100 Memory 20 sets of setup values can be stored. Standard interface...
Received data Signal ground common As most serial interfaces worldwide, the serial interface of TH2684/TH2684A is also not strictly based on RS-232 standard but only uses the smallest subset of this standard. The signals are listed in the following table.
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 8 Remote Control Table 7-2 RS-232 signal and pin number Signal Code Connetor pin number Transmitted data Received data Signal ground common The reason is that the use of three lines is much more inexpensive and much simpler than that of five lines or six lines, which is the biggest advantage of using serial interface for communication.
IEEE488.2 and the interface plate can be optionally purchased by user. Control command system is open so that user can use the PC operation interface provided by TH2684/TH2684A or take measurements by the control command system. The control command system supports most functions of the instrument, that is to say, user can execute almost all operations on PC.
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TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 8 Remote Control Figure 7-2-1 GPIB connector/ Pin structure When configuring a GPIB system, the following restrictions must be adhered to. The total length of cable in one bus system must be less than or equal to two meters times the number of devices connected on the bus (the GPIB controller counts as one device) and the total length of cable must not exceed 20 meters.
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TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 8 Remote Control GPIB System interconnection-1: Figure 7-2-2 Typical GPIB system interconnection-1 GPIB System interconnection-1: Figure 7-2-3 Typical GPIB system interconnection ◇ 93...
SERVICE REQUEST When TH2684/TH2684A requires the controller to execute a task, it will send out a SRQ service request control signal. SRQ, deemed as an interruption, will inform the controller...
As soon as TH2684/TH2684A sends a SRQ service request signal, it will set the status byte to 6. 6 bytes are RQS request service bytes and sometimes connects with serial poll to act as the status byte.
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 8 Remote Control 8.3 USB remote control system USB remote control system can control device by USB interface, which fits the protocol of USBTMC-USB488 and USB2.0. 8.3.1 System configuration Use USB cable to connect the USB interface on the rear panel to USB port. 8.3.2 Install drive When using USB to connect TH2684 with computer at first time,the computer will note:“New hardware is found”.
When “USBCDC” is selected, the USB interface can be configured as a virtual serial port (VCom). 8.4.1 System configuration Connect PC and TH2684/TH2684A to the USB interface through a USB cable. 8.4.2 Install drive The method of installing USBCDC drive is the same as that of USBTMC,but when selecting driving file, select the path of usbVCom.inf,as Figure 0-5.
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TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 8 Remote Control Figure 0-5 After the drive is installed,user can see ”usb VCom port”. Shown as Figure 0-6: Figure 0-6 Now, usb VCom port acts as a serial port. When PC has no serial port, the communication software based on this serial port can be used as USB virtual serial port.
There are two types of intrument commands: GPIB common commands and SCPI (Standard Commands for Programmable Instruments). GPIB common commands complying with IEEE488.2-1987 standard are applicable to all instruments, but TH2684/TH2684A does not support all common commands. SCPI commands are tree structured.
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TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 9 Command Reference Where, 0(NR1) For example: WrtCmd(“*TST?”); *ESE (standard Event Status Enable command) is used to set the open bits of the standard event status register). This query command returns the open bits setting state of the event status register.
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 9 Command Reference Description Power On(PON) Bit User Request(URQ) Bit Command Error(EME) Bit Execution Error(EXE) Bit Device Dependent Error(DDE) Bit Query Error(QYE) Bit Request Control(RQC) Bit Operation Complete(OPC) Bit For example: WrtCmd(“*ESR?”); *STB? reads the value of the service status register. It has no effect on the value of the service status register.
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 9 Command Reference Colon (:) Used to separate the higher level commands and the lower level commands. Semicolon (;) Used as a separator to execute multiple commands on a single line. Question mark (?) Used to generate a query for the command in front of it. Comma (,) Used to separate the command and the parameters.
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 9 Command Reference 9.4 Input format The input command must consists of at least 4 letters followed be a “?” or a whitespace, and then the data. The input data can be a fix-point number or a floating-point number followed by a sign or not. For example: +1.0E+00 10E-01...
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 9 Command Reference 9.5 SCPI commands 9.5.1 System commands ●DISPlay ●MesSETup ●TRIGger ●HTOUtput ●HUMReject ●CCHEck ●MESTb ●MEER ●LIMIt ●Mass MEMory ●UserADJust ●XYGRaph ●SEQSetup ●SeqCONt ●SCANSetup 9.5.2 DISPlay subsystem commands DISPlay subsystem commands are mainly used to set the display page for the instrument. The :DISPlay? query returns the current page.
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TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 9 Command Reference Command syntax: DISPlay:PAGE <page name> Items that can be set in this page are as follows: MEASuredisp Set the display page to the measure display. BINDisp Set the display page to the bin number display. BARDisp Set the display page to the bar graph display.
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TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 9 Command Reference The :DISPlay:RFONt?query returns the current font of the measure result. Command syntax: DISPlay:RFONt <font> The following items can be selected for <font>: LARGe: display the measure result with the large size, the hold time is 12ms. TINY: display the measure result with the small size, the hold time is 5ms.
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 9 Command Reference 9.5.3 MsetSETup subsystem commands MsetSETup :HTVOlt <value> ON (1) OFF(0) :HT2Volt <value> ON (1) OFF (0) :HTMOde ON (1) OFF (0) :HTCUrent :HT2CUrent :SPEEd FAST SLOW :AVERage <value> :RANGe AUTO 100uA 10uA 100nA 10nA :RINL 10k(ohm)
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TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 9 Command Reference Query syntax: MSET: HTVOlt? Return format: <NR1><NL^END> < NR3 ><NL^END> The :HT2VOlt command sets the voltage of the charge power source in the basic measure page. The :MSET:HT2VOlt? query returns the setup of the current power source. Command syntax: (1)...
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TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 9 Command Reference For example: WrtCmd(“MSET: HT2CUrent 2”); Set the current limt to 2mA. Query syntax: MSET: HT2CUrent? Return format: < NR3 ><NL^END> The :SPEEd command sets the test speed. The :MSET: SPEEd?query returns the current test speed. Command syntax: FAST MSET: SPEEd...
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TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 9 Command Reference MSET: RINL 10k (10kohm) 1M (1Mohm) For example: WrtCmd(“MSET: RINL 10k”); set the internal resistance to 10kΩ when the current is less than 10nA. Query syntax: MSET: RINL? Return format: 10kΩ 1 MΩ The :DISCharge command sets the discharge ON or OFF.
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 9 Command Reference 9.5.4 TRIGger subsystem command TRIGger subsystem commands are used to set the intrument trigger source and the delay time after triggering and to trigger measurements. Command tree: TRIGger [:IMMediate] ON :SOURce EXTernal HOLD :MODE CONTinue SINGle The IMMediate command is used to trigger or switch off test.
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 9 Command Reference Command syntax: CONTinue TRIGger:MODE SINGle For example: WrtCmd(“TRIG:MODE CONT”); set the trigger mode to CONTinue. Query syntax: TRIGger: MODE? Return format: CONTINUE SINGLE + <NL^END> 9.5.5 HTOUtput subsystem commands HTOUtput subsystem commands set the high voltage, in CONTINUE mode, to ON or OFF. Command syntax: ON (1) HTOUtput...
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 9 Command Reference 9.5.10 LIMIt subsystem commands LIMIt subsystem commands set bin comparator functions such as comparator ON/OFF, limit list. Command tree: LIMIt [:STATe] ON (1) OFF(0) :MODE Absolute TOLerance Percent TOLerance SEQuence :TOLerance :NOMinal <value> :BIN<n>...
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TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 9 Command Reference The :TOLerance:NOMinal command sets the nominal value of the tolerance mode. (The function is valid only in the tolerance mode.) The LIMIt:TOLerance:NOMinal? query returns the current nominal value. Command syntax: LIMIt:TOLerance:NOMinal <value> Where, <value> is a nominal value in NR1, NR2 or NR3 data format. For example: WrtCmd(“LIMIt:TOL:NOM 100E-12”) Query syntax: LIMIt:TOLerance:NOMinal? Return format: <NR3><NL^END>...
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 9 Command Reference 9.5.11 Mass MEMory subsystem commands Mass MEMory subsystem commamds are used to save and load files. Command tree: Mass MEMory :LOAD :STATe <record number> :STORe :STATe <record number> The :LOAD:STATe command loads the stored file. Command syntax: MMEMory:LOAD:STATe <value>...
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 9 Command Reference 9.5.12 UserADJust subsystem commands UserADJust subsystem commands are used to set user adjust function, open circuit and load adjust. UserADJust :OPEN :STATe ON (1) OFF (0) :APPLy RN1 :CLEAr RN1 :LOAD :STATe ON (1) OFF (0) :START :APPLy...
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TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 9 Command Reference UserADJust :OPEN: APPLy Where, RN1 ----1mA RN2 ----100uA RN3 ----10uA RN4 ----1uA RN5 ----100nA RN6 ----10nA RN7 ----1nA ALL ---- All ranges For example: WrtCmd(“UADJ:OPEN: APPLy RN1”); apply open correction adjust to range 1. The :OPEN:CLEAr command clears data of the open circuit adjust.
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TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 9 Command Reference 0 (48) disables the load adjust function, which is equal to OFF. For example: WrtCmd(“UADJ:LOAD:STAT ON”) Query syntax: UserADJust:LOAD:STATe? Return format: <NR1><NL^END> The :LOAD:START command starts a test in the load adjust mode. Command syntax: UserADJust:LOAD:START For example: WrtCmd(“UADJ:LOAD:START”) The :LOAD:APPLy command is used to correct the load.
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 9 Command Reference 9.5.13 XYGRaph subsystem commands UserADJust subsystem commands are used to set parameters of XY graph. XYGRaph : XSCAle TIME :TIME <value> :YSCAle :CURScope 1ma 100ua 10ua 100na 10na The : XSCAle sets the X-scale unit of XY graph. The XYGRaph: XSCAle? query returns the current X-scale unit.
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TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 9 Command Reference The :CURScope command sets the Y-scale as current. The XYGRaph: CURScope?query returns the current full scale value. Command syntax: 100ua 10ua XYGRaph : CURScope 100na 10na For example: WrtCmd (“XYGRaph: CURScope 1ma”) Query syntax: XYGRaph: CURScope? Return format: 100ua 10ua...
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<value> <value> <value> <value> Range of HV: TH2684 :10V --- 500V TH2684A: 10V --- 1000V Range of RANG: 1 – 8 (See specific details listed below.) Range of AVG: 1 - 100 Range of LOW: 1pA – 1mA, 100kΩ - 1PΩ...
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 9 Command Reference 9.5.17 BARSetup subsystem commands BARSetup subsystem commands set parameters in the bar graph setup page. BARSetup / BARDisp :BarSCAle <NR1> The : BarSCAle command sets the bar scale of the bar graph display page. The BARSetup: BarSCAle? query returns the current bar scale.
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 9 Command Reference 9.5.18 FETCh? subsystem commands FETCH? subsystem commands set TH2684 to output a measurement result. Command tree: FETCh [:IMP]? :SMONitor :VDC? The [:IMP]? command output the last measurement result to the output buffer zone of TH2684. Query syntax: FETCh[:IMP]? For example: WrtCmd(“FETC?”);...
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 10 Handler Interface Chapter 10 Handler Interface For the instrument, HANDLER interface is used to control external trigger and to output BIN signals in accordance with limit setup.The HANDLER interface is used for external triggering of the instrument and to output BIN signals in accordance with predefiened limits.
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 10 Handler Interface 10.3 BIN signals 10.3.1 BIN signals in the test display page. Limits (ascending) LIM0 LIM1 LIM2 LIM3 LIM4 Value Bin Out BIN0 BIN1 BIN2 BIN3 BIN4 BIN5 Resistance mode Limits (ascending) 100Gohm Value Bin Out BIN0 BIN1...
TH2684/A Operation Manual Chapter 11 Package Contents and Warranty Chapter 11 Package Contents and Warranty 11.1 Package contents Following items should be contained in the package. Verify that you have received all below items. If anyone is missing, please contact the company or the dealer without delay. Table 8-1 Package contents TH2684 Insulation Resistance Meter Test cable...
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