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Before brewing espresso each time, we recommend rinsing through the brewing unit once with hot water, together with the filter holder and the respective filter, and pre-heating the cup(s).
The grind size will affect the rate of water flow through the coffee in the filter basket and the flavor of the espresso. When setting the grind size, it should be fine, but not too fine.
The grind size selector has 15 grind settings. The smaller the number, the finer the grind size; the larger the number, the coarser the grind size.
We recommend you start at setting 8-10 and adjust as required.
Different espresso beans will most likely require different settings.
We do not recommend that you select grind levels 1-3 initially. They are too fine when the machine is new and will become more suitable with prolonged use of the machine.
Insert either the 1 CUP size filter or 2 CUP size filter into the filter holder. Select the 1 CUP size filter if you want to make a single espresso and 2 CUP size filter if you want to make a double.
We recommend the grinding amount as below:
11-13 g for a single espresso
18-21 g for a double espresso
We also recommend the grinding time as below:
The grinding time for different settings
Type of Espresso Filter | Grinder Size | ||
Setting at 8 | Setting at 9 | Setting at 10 | |
Single Espresso Filter | 13 seconds | 12 seconds | 11 seconds |
Double Espresso Filter | 19 seconds | 17 seconds | 15 seconds |
Note:
The grinding time will vary depending on the coffee bean you used. You may need to experiment with how long the grinder needs to run to achieve the correct dose.
Insert the filter holder into the bracket, push and hold the filter holder to engage the grinding activation switch.
Continue holding until the desired amount of ground coffee has been dosed.
To stop grinding, release the filter holder. This will release the grinding activation switch and stop the grinding function.
Note: You may need to experiment with how much coffee is inserted into the filter basket or how long the grinder needs to run to achieve the correct dose.
Tap the filter holder several times to collapse and distribute the coffee grounds evenly in the filter.
Tamp down firmly using approx. 11-22lbs (5-10kg) of pressure.
The amount of pressure is not as important as ensuring that consistent pressure is applied.
As a guide to using the right amount of coffee grounds, the top edge of the metal cap on the tamper should be level with the top of the filter after the coffee has been tamped.
Ensure the steam volume regulator is switched to the OFF position before making espresso.
Press the 1 CUP button to make a single espresso or the 2 CUP button to make a double espresso.
Volume of 1 CUP espresso: approx. 1-1.5oz (30-50ml)
Volume of 2 CUP espresso: approx. 2-2.5oz (55-85ml)
Note:
The amount of espresso extracted into the cup will vary depending on your grind size, amount of coffee used, and tamping pressure.
Note:
While the machine is making espresso, a pumping noise can be heard.
This is normal operation of the 20 bar Italian pump.
The gauge needle indicates the extraction pressure. When it is positioned anywhere within 5-12 zone during extraction, it means the espresso has been extracted at the ideal pressure.
When the gauge needle is in the 0-5 zone during extraction, this indicates the espresso has been extracted with insuficient pressure.
This can happen when the water flow through the ground coffee is too fast, resulting in an under extracted espresso that is watery and lacks crema and flavor. Possible causes for under extraction include: the grind being too coarse, insuficient coffee in the filter, insuficient tamping, or a combination of any of these.
To resolve this:
When the gauge needle is in the 12-20 zone during extraction, this indicates the espresso has been extracted with too much pressure.
This can happen when the water flow through the ground coffee is too slow and results in an over extracted espresso that is very dark and bitter with a mottled and uneven crema. Possible causes for over extraction include: the grind being too fine, too much ground coffee in the filter, over tamping or a combination of any of these.
To resolve this:
Grind Level | Amount of Coffe | Tamping Pressure | Extraction Time | |
Over extraction (12-20 bar) | Too Fine | Too Much | Too Heavy | Over 40 seconds |
Ideal extraction (5-12 bar) | Optimal | 11-13g for 1 CUP 18-21g for 2 CUP | 11-22lbs (5-10kg) | 20-30 seconds for 1 CUP 25-35 seconds for 2 CUP |
Under extraction (0-5 bar) | Too Coarse | Too Little | Too Light | Under 20 seconds |
Position the steam wand tip over the drip tray.
Turn the STEAM regulator to the PREHEAT position. The indicator will flash to indicate the machine is heating up to create steam. During this time, fluid may drip from the steam wand. This is normal.
When the STEAM indicator stops flashing, the steam wand is ready for use.
Insert the tip of the steam wand 1-2mm below the surface of the milk, close to right hand side of the jug at the 3 o'clock position and quickly turn the regular to STEAM position.
Keep the tip just under the surface of the milk until the milk is spinning clockwise, producing a vortex.
With the milk spinning, slowly lower the jug. This will bring the steam tip to the surface of the milk and start to introduce the air into the milk. You may have to gently break the surface of the milk with the tip to get the milk spinning fast enough.
Keep the tip at or slightly below the surface, maintaining the vortex. Continue to texture the milk until it's at the desired volume.
Now lift the jug so that the tip is lowered beneath the surface of the milk, but keep the milk spinning. The milk will be at the correct temperature (140-149°F or 60-65°C) when the jug is hot to the touch, but not scalding.
Turn the regular to the OFF position before removing the steam wand from the milk.
Set the jug to one side and immediately wipe the steam wand clean with a damp cloth. Then, with the steam wand tip directly over the drip tray, briefly turn the steam on to clear any remaining milk from inside the steam wand.
Tap the jug on the bench to collapse any bubbles Swirl the jug to refine and re-integrate the texture. Pour the milk directly into the espresso.
The key is to work quickly, before the milk begins to separate.
Note:
Always use fresh cold milk only.
Note:
When frothing milk, the steam wand tip will make a lot of noise. This is normal.
The noise will disappear when the milk is almost ready.
When the machine is on STANDBY mode, press the HOT WATER button. Hot water will pour out from the steam wand and can be used for making Americanos and/or pre-heating cups.
To stop the hot water, just press the HOT WATER button again.
The grinder must be removed from the espresso machine for cleaning.
Here you can download full pdf version of manual, it may contain additional safety instructions, warranty information, FCC rules, etc.
Download Sincreative CM5700 - Espresso Machine Operation Guide
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