Unimig RAZOR TIG 200 ACDC Operating Manual
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RAZOR 200 ACDC Manual FEB23.indd 1
RAZOR 200 ACDC Manual FEB23.indd 1
U12002K | Operating Manual
24/02/2023 3:06:54 PM
24/02/2023 3:06:54 PM

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Summary of Contents for Unimig RAZOR TIG 200 ACDC

  • Page 1 U12002K | Operating Manual RAZOR 200 ACDC Manual FEB23.indd 1 RAZOR 200 ACDC Manual FEB23.indd 1 24/02/2023 3:06:54 PM 24/02/2023 3:06:54 PM...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    RAZOR TIG 200 ACDC OPERATING MANUAL 1. Safety 2. Machine Features 3. Package Contents 4. Machine Specifications 5. Machine Layout 5.1 Front Panel Layout 5.2 Rear Panel Layout 6. Control Panel Layout 7. Control Panel Details 8. Weld Cycle Details 8.1 WELD CYCLE TERM GLOSSARY 8.2 AC TIG WELD CYCLE 8.3 DC TIG WELD CYCLE 8.4 MIX TIG WELD CYCLE...
  • Page 3: Safety

    RAZOR TIG 200 ACDC OPERATING MANUAL 1. Safety Welding and cutting equipment can be dangerous to both the operator and people in or near the surrounding working area if the equipment is not correctly operated. Equipment must only be used under the strict and comprehensive observance of all relevant safety regulations.
  • Page 4 RAZOR TIG 200 ACDC OPERATING MANUAL Fire hazard • Welding/cutting on closed containers, such as tanks, drums, or pipes, can cause them to explode. Flying sparks from the welding/cutting arc, hot workpiece, and hot equipment can cause fires and burns. Accidental contact of the electrode to metal objects can cause sparks, explosion, overheating, or fire.
  • Page 5 RAZOR TIG 200 ACDC OPERATING MANUAL Caution Working environment • The environment in which this welding/cutting equipment is installed must be free of grinding dust, corrosive chemicals, flammable gas or materials etc., and at no more than a maximum of 80% humidity.
  • Page 6 RAZOR TIG 200 ACDC OPERATING MANUAL Attention! - Check For Gas Leakage At initial set up and at regular intervals we recommend to check for gas leakage Recommended procedure is as follows: 1. Connect the regulator and gas hose assembly and tighten all connectors and clamps.
  • Page 7: Machine Features

    RAZOR TIG 200 ACDC OPERATING MANUAL 2. Machine Features HD Backlit Interface Mixed AC/DC Experience the best of both worlds. Mixed AC/DC This next generation interface panel is bright and easy combines the efficiency of AC and the penetration of to read in any environment.
  • Page 8: Package Contents

    RAZOR TIG 200 ACDC OPERATING MANUAL 3. Package Contents 8m T2 TIG Torch 4m Electrode Holder RAZOR TIG 200 AC/DC Argon Flowmeter 10A Plug Fitted 4m 300 AMP Earth Clamp RAZOR 200 ACDC Manual FEB23.indd 8 RAZOR 200 ACDC Manual FEB23.indd 8...
  • Page 9: Machine Specifications

    RAZOR TIG 200 ACDC OPERATING MANUAL 4. Machine Specifications Technical Data Parameter Values U12002K Primary Input Voltage 240V Single Phase Supply Plug 10 AMP Ieff (A) Rated Output 5A/20.8V - 200A/18V No Load Voltage (V) Protection Class IP23S Insulation Class Minimum Generator (kVA)
  • Page 10: Machine Layout

    RAZOR TIG 200 ACDC OPERATING MANUAL 5. Machine Layout 5.1 Front Panel Layout 1. Interface Panel 2. “+” Output Terminal 3. “-” Output Terminal 4. Gas Output to Torch 5. Wired Remote Connection Port 6. Wireless Remote Indicator 5.2 Rear Panel Layout 7. On/Off Switch 8.
  • Page 11: Control Panel Layout

    RAZOR TIG 200 ACDC OPERATING MANUAL 6. Control Panel Layout 1. Numerical Display 8. MMA Settings Button 2. Multi Function Adjustment Knob 9. Remote Mode Button & Indicator 3. Welding Mode Selection Button 10. Water Cooler Button & Indicator 4. TIG Start Type Button 11.
  • Page 12: Control Panel Details

    RAZOR TIG 200 ACDC OPERATING MANUAL 7. Control Panel Details WELDING MODE SELECTION AC TIG Mode This indicates that the machine is in Alternating Current (AC) TIG mode. When TIG welding in AC mode, the current supplied by the welding inverter operates with a positive and a negative half cycle.
  • Page 13 RAZOR TIG 200 ACDC OPERATING MANUAL TORCH MODE SELECTION 2T Torch Mode While in 2T mode, press and hold the torch trigger button to initiate the weld, and continue holding the trigger down during the duration of the desired weld.
  • Page 14: Weld Cycle Details

    RAZOR TIG 200 ACDC OPERATING MANUAL TIG PULSE MODE Pulse Mode PULSE ON/OFF AC Pulse and DC Pulse add a secondary base amperage that the machine will osicllate to based on the settings chosen. Pulse TIG is great for heat management and also aids in out- of-position welding.
  • Page 15: Weld Cycle Term Glossary

    RAZOR TIG 200 ACDC OPERATING MANUAL 8.1 WELD CYCLE TERM GLOSSARY This adjusts the amount of gas the torch will release after you have pressed the torch PRE GAS trigger and before the welding arc begins. START AMP This adjusts the amperage the weld cycle will begin with.
  • Page 16: Ac Tig Weld Cycle

    RAZOR TIG 200 ACDC OPERATING MANUAL WELD CYCLE TERM GLOSSARY CONTINUED This adjusts the balance between the mix of AC and DC- in the weld cycle. The % setting is based on the amount of DC you wish to balance. A setting of 40% would be 40% DC- and (MIX AC/DC) 60% AC.
  • Page 17: Dc Tig Weld Cycle

    RAZOR TIG 200 ACDC OPERATING MANUAL 8.3 DC TIG WELD CYCLE PEAK DOWN SLOPE SLOPE BASE PULSE WIDTH START SPOT TIME POST PULSE PREGAS Parameter Value Range Pre Gas 0.0-3.0 Seconds Start Amp 5-200 Amps Up Slope 0.0-10.0 Seconds Peak Amp 20-200 Amps...
  • Page 18: Mix Tig Weld Cycle

    RAZOR TIG 200 ACDC OPERATING MANUAL 8.4 MIX TIG WELD CYCLE AC/DC BALANCE PEAK DOWN SLOPE SLOPE BASE START POST PREGAS Parameter Value Range Pre Gas 0.0-3.0 Seconds Start Amp 20-200 Amps Up Slope 0.0-10.0 Seconds Peak Amp 20-200 Amps Down Slope 0.0-10.0 Seconds End Amp 20-200 Amps Post Gas 0.0-15 Seconds...
  • Page 19: Tig: Machine Setup

    RAZOR TIG 200 ACDC OPERATING MANUAL 9. TIG: Machine Setup 2. Push the gas connection hose into the gas outlet port 1. Connect the TIG torch to the negative (-) dinse until you hear a click which locks the hose in place.
  • Page 20 RAZOR TIG 200 ACDC OPERATING MANUAL 5. Tighten securely with wrench. 6. Connect gas hose to the flowmeter outlet using the twist nut to tighten the fitting securely. 7. Connect the other end of the gas hose to the gas inlet 8.
  • Page 21 RAZOR TIG 200 ACDC OPERATING MANUAL 9. Connect the plug into a power point, then switch the 10. Select the TIG process you wish to use and setup your machine ON. weld cycle as desired. 11. Connect earth clamp to your workpiece.
  • Page 22: Tig Welding Guide

    RAZOR TIG 200 ACDC OPERATING MANUAL 10. TIG Welding Guide DC TIG Welding The DC power source uses what is known as DC (direct current), in which the main electrical component known as electrons flow in only one direction from the negative pole (terminal) to the positive pole (terminal).
  • Page 23 Razor 32OAC/DC TIG-MMA DC Pulse TIG Welding Razor RAZOR TIG 200 ACDC DC Pulse TIG Welding 32OAC/DC TIG-MMA OPERATING MANUAL Pulse TIG welding is when the current output (amperage) changes between high and low current. Pulse TIG welding is when the current output (amperage) changes between high and low current.
  • Page 24 RAZOR TIG 200 ACDC OPERATING MANUAL AC TIG Welding AC SQUARE WAVE FREQUENCY It is possible with this machine to adjust the frequency of the AC cycle. That means that the amount of time it CONTROL takes the AC wave to complete a full cycle switch from positive (+) to negative (-) can be adjusted from 20Hz (20 times per second) to 250Hz.
  • Page 25 RAZOR TIG 200 ACDC OPERATING MANUAL Razor AC TIG Welding - AC Wave Balance Control 32OAC/DC TIG-MMA AC TIG Welding Further Details AC (alternating current) enables us to TIG weld non ferrous alloys like Aluminium, Magnesium and Aluminium Alloys. These materials have an insulating surface oxide layer that melts at a higher temperature than the base metal making it difficult to weld the base metal if the oxides are not removed.
  • Page 26 RAZOR TIG 200 ACDC OPERATING MANUAL AC TIG Welding - AC Wave Balance Control Razor 32OAC/DC TIG-MMA In older machines, a balanced current output wave was achieved using a large number of capacitors in series or a battery in the welding circuit. Modern TIG power sources use electronics to create and maintain a balanced wave and now most AC TIG power sources produce a square wave current output.
  • Page 27 RAZOR TIG 200 ACDC OPERATING MANUAL TIG Welding Fusion Technique Manual TIG welding is often considered the most difficult of all the welding processes. Because the welder must maintain a short arc length, great care and skill are required to prevent contact between the electrode and the workpiece.
  • Page 28 RAZOR TIG 200 ACDC OPERATING MANUAL Tungsten Preparation Always use DIAMOND wheels when grinding and cutting, and be weary of breathing the dust created by the tugsten. While tungsten is a tough material, the surface of a diamond wheel is harder, and this makes for smooth grinding. Grinding without diamond wheels, such as aluminium oxide wheels, can lead to jagged edges, imperfections, or poor surface finishes not visible to the eye that will contribute to weld inconsistency and weld defects.
  • Page 29 RAZOR TIG 200 ACDC OPERATING MANUAL Tungsten Electrodes • Tungsten is a rare metallic element used for manufacturing TIG welding electrodes. The TIG process relies on tungsten’s hardness and high-temperature resistance to carry the welding current to the arc. Tungsten has the highest melting point of any metal, 3,410 degrees Celsius.
  • Page 30 RAZOR TIG 200 ACDC OPERATING MANUAL TIG TUNGSTEN SELECTION GUIDE 10.1 TIG Tungsten Selection Guide LANTHANATED ZIRCONIATED THORIATED RARE EARTH CERIATED (GOLD) (WHITE) (RED) (PURPLE) (GREY)     AC CURRENT     DC CURRENT   ...
  • Page 31: Mma: Machine Setup

    RAZOR TIG 200 ACDC OPERATING MANUAL 11. MMA: Machine Setup 1. For DC+ electrodes, connect earth clamp to the 2. For DC- electrodes, connect earth clamp to the negative (-) dinse connection, and electrode holder to positive (+) dinse connection, and electrode holder to the positive (+) dinse connection.
  • Page 32 RAZOR TIG 200 ACDC OPERATING MANUAL 5. Twist electrode holder to loosen grip. 6. Place electrode into electrode holder. 7. Twist electrode holder to tighten and securely grip 8. Using the adjustment knob, select the amperage electrode. according to the size of your chosen electrode and workpiece.
  • Page 33 RAZOR TIG 200 ACDC OPERATING MANUAL 9. Using the MMA settings button, adjust the Hot Start 10. Connect earth clamp to your workpiece. and Arc Force settings as desired. 11. Strike electrode to the workpiece to initiate arc. 12. Drag along workpiece to weld. Pull the electrode away from the workpiece to finish weld.
  • Page 34: Mma: Welding Guide

    RAZOR TIG 200 ACDC OPERATING MANUAL 12. MMA: Welding Guide One of the most common types of arc welding is Manual Metal Arc welding, also known as MMA welding. An electric current is used to strike an arc between the base material and a consumable electrode rod or ‘stick’. The electrode rod is made of a material that is compatible with the base material being welded.
  • Page 35 RAZOR TIG 200 ACDC OPERATING MANUAL Electrode Selection As a general rule, the selection of an electrode is straight forward, in that it is only a matter of selecting an electrode of similar composition to the parent metal. However, for some metals, there is a choice of several electrodes, each of which has particular properties to suit specific classes of work.
  • Page 36: Tig Troubleshooting

    RAZOR TIG 200 ACDC OPERATING MANUAL 14. TIG Troubleshooting 14.1 Tungsten burning away quickly • Incorrect gas or no gas: Use pure argon. Check cylinder has gas, connected, turned on, and torch valve is open. • Inadequate gas flow: Check the gas is connected, check hoses, gas valve and torch are not restricted.
  • Page 37 RAZOR TIG 200 ACDC OPERATING MANUAL 14.6 Arc wanders during welding • Poor gas flow: Check and set the gas flow between 8-12 L/min flow rate. • Amperage too low: Increase the amperage. • Incorrect arc length: Lower torch so that the tungsten is off of the work piece 2-5mm.
  • Page 38: Mma (Stick) Troubleshooting

    RAZOR TIG 200 ACDC OPERATING MANUAL 13. MMA (STICK) Troubleshooting 13.1 No arc • Incomplete welding circuit: Check earth lead is connected. Check all cable connections. • Wrong mode selected: Check the MMA selector switch is selected. • No power supply: Check that the machine is switched on and has a power supply.
  • Page 39: Factory Reset

    Service Support. WARNING: There are extremely dangerous voltage and power levels present inside this unit. Do not attempt to diagnose or repair unit by removing external cover unless you are an authorised repair agent for UNIMIG. 17. Error Codes Error Code...
  • Page 40: Machine Breakdown And Parts List

    RAZOR TIG 200 ACDC OPERATING MANUAL 18. Machine Breakdown and Parts List Code Name Code Name 10084166 Handle 10051952 Arc starting transformer 10084064 Upper part of machine cover 51000847 Arc stabilising board 10084160 Beam 10084264 Plastic mount of arc stabilising board...
  • Page 41 RAZOR TIG 200 ACDC OPERATING MANUAL Code Name 51000093 Mosfet 51000872 Secondary inverter main board 10081176 Rectifier diode 1 51000854 Rectifier board 10084373 Current sensor 10084338 Heat sink 1 51000796 Thermal resistor 10084197 Inverter wind shield 10084337 Heat sink 2...
  • Page 42: Wiring Diagrams

    RAZOR TIG 200 ACDC OPERATING MANUAL 19. Wiring Diagrams RAZOR 200 ACDC Manual FEB23.indd 42 RAZOR 200 ACDC Manual FEB23.indd 42 24/02/2023 3:07:19 PM 24/02/2023 3:07:19 PM...
  • Page 43 RAZOR TIG 200 ACDC OPERATING MANUAL REMOTE PORT WIRING FUNCTION Common Empty Empty Empty Bridge to 9 Trigger Trigger RAZOR 200 ACDC Manual FEB23.indd 43 RAZOR 200 ACDC Manual FEB23.indd 43 24/02/2023 3:07:19 PM 24/02/2023 3:07:19 PM...
  • Page 44 PH: (08) 6363 5111 FAX: (02) 9780 4210 FAX: (07) 3274 5829 FAX: (03) 9333 7867 FAX: (08) 9417 4781 EMAIL: sales@unimig.com.au EMAIL: qld@unimig.com.au EMAIL: sales@unimig.com.au EMAIL: wasales@unimig.com.au RAZOR 200 ACDC Manual FEB23.indd 44 RAZOR 200 ACDC Manual FEB23.indd 44...

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