Honda VFR1200X 2012 Owner's Manual
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Honda VFR1200X 2012 Owner's Manual

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This manual should be considered a permanent part of the motorcycle
and should remain with the motorcycle when it is resold.
This publication includes the latest production information available
before printing. Honda Motor Co., Ltd. reserves the right to make
changes at any time without notice and without incurring any obligation.
No part of this publication may be reproduced without written
permission.
The vehicle pictured in this owner's manual may not match your actual
vehicle.
© 2012 Honda Motor Co., Ltd.

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Summary of Contents for Honda VFR1200X 2012

  • Page 1 This publication includes the latest production information available before printing. Honda Motor Co., Ltd. reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice and without incurring any obligation.
  • Page 2 Honda motorcycle. Your selection of a ● The illustrations here in are based on the Honda makes you part of a worldwide family VFR1200XD ED type. of satisfied customers who appreciate Country Codes Honda’s reputation for building quality into...
  • Page 3 A Few Words About Safety Your safety, and the safety of others, is very DANGER important. Operating this motorcycle safely is You WILL be KILLED or SERIOUSLY an important responsibility. HURT if you don’t follow instructions. To help you make informed decisions about safety, we have provided operating WARNING procedures and other information on safety...

  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    Contents Motorcycle Safety P. 2 Operation Guide P. 18 Maintenance P. 48 Troubleshooting P. 90 Information P. 111 Specifications P. 125 Index P. 128...

  • Page 5: Motorcycle Safety

    Motorcycle Safety This section contains important information for safe riding of your motorcycle. Please read this section to ensure rider and passenger safety. Safety Guidelines .........P. 3 Image Labels..........P. 6 Safety Precautions ........P. 11 Riding Precautions ........P. 12 Accessories & Modifications......P. 16 Loading ............P.

  • Page 6: Safety Guidelines

    Safety Guidelines Safety Guidelines that you and your passenger are both wearing an approved motorcycle helmet and protective Follow these guidelines to ensure your safety: apparel. Instruct your passenger on holding ● Perform all routine and regular inspections onto the grab rails, leaning with you in turns, specified in this manual.
  • Page 7 Safety Guidelines Make Yourself Easy to See Keep Your Honda in Safe Condition Make yourself more visible, especially at night, It’s important to keep your motorcycle properly by wearing bright reflective clothing, maintained and in safe riding condition. positioning yourself so other drivers can see...
  • Page 8 Safety Guidelines check the tightness of critical nuts and bolts, WARNING and check the handlebar, control levers, brakes, and wheels. Ride slowly and cautiously. Carbon monoxide gas is toxic. Your motorcycle may have suffered damage Breathing it can cause that is not immediately apparent. Have your unconsciousness and even kill you.

  • Page 9: Image Labels

    Image Labels Image Labels Read instructions contained in Owner’s Manual carefully. Except KO, BR, II BR type Read instructions contained in Shop Manual The following pages describe the label carefully. In the interest of safety, take the meanings. Some labels warn you of potential hazards that could cause serious motorcycle to be serviced only by your dealer.
  • Page 10 Image Labels BATTERY LABEL DANGER • Keep flame and spark away from the battery. Battery produce explosive gas that can cause explosion. • Wear the eye protection and rubber gloves when handling the battery, or you can get burned or lose your eyesight by the battery electrolyte.
  • Page 11 Image Labels RADIATOR CAP LABEL DANGER NEVER OPEN WHEN HOT. Hot coolant will scald you. Relief pressure valve begins to open at 1.1 kgf/cm ACCESSORIES AND LOADING WARNING LABEL WARNING ACCESSORIES AND LOADING • The safety stability and handling of this motorcycle may be affected by the addition of accessories and luggage.
  • Page 12 Image Labels REAR CUSHION LABEL GAS FILLED Do not open. Do not heat. TYRE INFORMATION LABEL Cold tyre pressure: [Driver only] Front 250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm , 36 psi) Rear 290 kPa (2.90 kgf/cm , 42 psi) [Driver and passenger] Front 250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm , 36 psi)
  • Page 13 Image Labels SAFETY REMINDER LABEL For your protection, always wear helmet, protective apparel. FUEL LABEL Unleaded petrol only Premium Recommended CARGO LIMIT LABEL Do not exceed 10 kg (22 lb)

  • Page 14: Safety Precautions

    Safety Precautions ● Safety Precautions Face shield with unobstructed field of vision or other approved eye protection ● Ride cautiously and keep your hands on the WARNING handlebar and feet on the footpegs. ● Keep passenger’s hands onto the grab rail, Not wearing a helmet increases the passenger’s feet on the footpegs while chance of serious injury or death in a...

  • Page 15: Riding Precautions

    Riding Precautions Riding Precautions Brakes Observe the following guidelines: ● Running-in Period Avoid excessively hard braking and down- shifts. During the first 500 km (300 miles) of running, Sudden braking can reduce the motorcycle follow these guidelines to ensure your stability.
  • Page 16 Riding Precautions ❙ ❙ Combined ABS Engine Braking Your motorcycle is equipped with a brake Engine braking helps slow your motorcycle system that distributes the braking force down when you release the throttle. For further between the front and rear brakes. slowing action, downshift to a lower gear.
  • Page 17 Riding Precautions 3. Slowly lean the motorcycle to the left until its Parking weight rests on the side stand. ● Park on a firm, level paved surface. 4. Turn the handlebar fully to the left. ● If you must park on a slight incline or loose Turning the handlebar to the right reduces surface, park so that the motorcycle cannot stability and may cause the motorcycle to...
  • Page 18 Riding Precautions TCS does not work in case of rear wheel lock Refuelling and Fuel Guidelines caused by a sudden closing of the throttle. Follow these guidelines to protect the engine Do not close the throttle suddenly especially on and catalytic converter: the slippery road surface.

  • Page 19: Accessories & Modifications

    Honda or make modifications to your motorcycle from its Follow all instructions in this owner’s original design. Doing so can make it unsafe.

  • Page 20: Loading

    Loading Loading WARNING ● Carrying extra weight affects your Overloading or improper loading can motorcycle’s handling, braking and stability. cause a crash and you can be seriously Always ride at a safe speed for the load you hurt or killed. are carrying.

  • Page 21: Operation Guide

    Parts Location (P76) Rear brake fluid reservoir (P110) Main fuse B (P67) Battery Front brake fluid reservoir (P76) Front brake lever (P84) Throttle grip (P82) Engine oil fill cap (P68) Clutch oil filter (VFR1200XD) (P72) (P65) Right under cowl (P69) Engine oil filter Engine oil level inspection (P68)
  • Page 22 (P84) Clutch lever (VFR1200X) (P79) Clutch fluid reservoir (VFR1200X) (P78) Parking brake lever (VFR1200XD) Front suspension spring preload /rebound damping adjuster (P85) Seat (P63) (P109) Fuse box Main fuse A (P109) Rear suspension rebound (P86) damping adjuster Final gear cover (P64) Final drive oil drain bolt (P81)
  • Page 23 Instruments (VFR1200X) Tachometer red zone (excessive engine rpm range) Tachometer NOTICE Do not operate the engine in the tachometer red zone. Excessive engine button TOTAL/TRIP speed can adversely affect engine life. button button & button TOTAL/TRIP (E type only) Press and hold both buttons to change the speed, mileage and fuel mileage units (“km/h” & “km”...
  • Page 24 Speedometer Fuel gauge Remaining fuel when only 1st (E) segment starts flashing: approximately 4.0 litres (1.06 US gal, 0.88 Imp gal) At the same time, the available driving distance is displayed. Display Check When the ignition switch is turned on, all the mode and digital segments will show. If any part of these displays does not come on when it should, have your dealer check for problems.
  • Page 25 Instruments button TOTAL/TRIP button Air temperature gauge (AIR) Display range: -10 to 50 ºC Clock (12-hour display) • Below -11 ºC: “ ” displays (P24) To set the clock • Above 50 ºC: - Air temperature gauge (flashing digits) The temperature readout may be incorrect at low speeds due to reflected heat.
  • Page 26 Coolant temperature gauge ( • Above 122 ºC: - High coolant temperature indicator lights - 5th (H) segment flashes Even if the engine coolant temperature is low, the cooling fan may start running when you rev up the engine. This is normal. Backlight brightness adjustment (P25) Gear position indicator...
  • Page 27 Instruments To set the clock: Press TOTAL/TRIP button. The clock is set. Turn the ignition switch ON while pressing The time can also be set by turning the and holding the button. The hour ignition switch off. digits start flashing. The display will stop flashing automatically and the adjustment will be cancelled if the button is not pressed for about 30 seconds.
  • Page 28 Backlight brightness adjustment: You can adjust the brightness five levels. TOTAL/TRIP Press and hold button when the display in the odometer. The brightness digits start flashing. Press button until the desired brightness is displayed. Press TOTAL/TRIP button. The brightness is set. The brightness can also be set by turning the ignition switch off.
  • Page 29 Instruments Fuel mileage meter The current fuel mileage, average fuel mileage and no indication can be selected to press button. Current fuel Average fuel indication mileage mileage...
  • Page 30 When the 1st (E) segment of the fuel gauge is flashed Available driving distance is displayed. Then the amount of remaining fuel, current fuel mileage, average fuel mileage, no indication and available driving distance can be selected to press the button.
  • Page 31 ❙ ❙ Indication mode change of current fuel Current fuel mileage mileage and average fuel mileage Current fuel mileage shows the current, or Except E type instant fuel mileage you are getting. Press and hold button to switch When your motorcycle speed is 5 km/h (3 between “km/L”...
  • Page 32 ❙ ❙ Available driving distance Remaining fuel When the 1st (E) segment of the fuel gauge When the 1st (E) segment of the fuel gauge is flashed (less than 4.0 litres), the estimated is flashed (less than 4.0 litres), the estimated available driving distance is indicated.
  • Page 33 Instruments (VFR1200XD) Air temperature gauge (AIR) (P22) Coolant temperature gauge ( (P23) Speedometer (P21) Fuel gauge button TOTAL/TRIP button Fuel mileage meter (P26) button & TOTAL/TRIP When the 1st (E) segment of the (P20) button (P27) fuel gauge is flashed Tachometer Odometer [TOTAL] &...
  • Page 34 D indicator (P44) Comes on when the D mode is selected in the AT MODE. S indicator (P44) Comes on when the S mode is selected in the AT MODE. Gear position indicator The gear position is shown in the gear position indicator when the D, S mode or MT MODE are selected.
  • Page 35 Indicators Low oil pressure indicator Parking brake indicator (VFR1200XD only) Comes on when the ignition switch is Lights as a reminder that you have turned on. not released the parking brake Goes off when the engine starts. lever. (P36) If it comes on while engine is (P93) running: ABS (Anti-lock Brake System)
  • Page 36 (P113) HISS indicator • Comes on briefly when the ignition switch is turned on. Goes off if the ignition key has the correct coding. • Flashes every 2 seconds for 24 hours when the ignition switch is turned off. High beam indicator TCS (Traction Control System) OFF indicator Comes on when the TCS is turned off.
  • Page 37 Switches (VFR1200X) Engine stop switch Should normally remain in the RUN position. In an emergency, switch to the OFF position to stop the engine. Start button Headlight turns off when operating the starter motor. Hazard switch TCS (Traction Control System) OFF switch Switchable when the Press and hold to turn the TCS on and off.
  • Page 38 Ignition Switch Turns electrical system Switches the electrical system on/off, locks the on for starting/riding. steering. Turns engine off. Key can be removed when in the OFF or LOCK position. LOCK Locks steering. ❙ Steering Lock Locking Lock the steering when parking to help Turn the handlebar all the way to the left.
  • Page 39 Switches (VFR1200XD) Parking brake lever and Release button Be sure the parking brake is applied while parking and (P34) Hazard switch warming up the engine. Shift up switch (+) Make sure the parking brake lever is released before riding. (P45) To shift up the gear.
  • Page 40 Ignition Switch Switches the electrical system on/off, locks the steering. Key can be removed when in the OFF or LOCK position. (P35) Steering Lock AT/MT Switch To shift between the AT MODE and MT MODE. Horn button (P44) N-D Switch Engine stop switch To shift between Neutral and Should normally remain in the...
  • Page 41 Starting the Engine (VFR1200X) Make sure the engine stop switch is in the position. Start your engine using the following procedure, regardless of whether the engine Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. is cold or warm. Shift the transmission to Neutral ( indicator comes on).
  • Page 42 (VFR1200XD) Make sure the engine stop switch is in the position. Start your engine using the following Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. procedure, regardless of whether the engine Check the transmission in Neutral ( is cold or warm. indicator comes on).
  • Page 43 Shifting Gears (VFR1200X) Your motorcycle transmission has six forward gears in a one-down, five-up shift pattern. If you put the motorcycle in gear with the side stand down, the engine will shut off.
  • Page 44 (VFR1200XD) VFR1200XD is equipped with an automatically controlled 6-speed transmission. It can be shifted automatically (by AT MODE) or manually (by MT MODE).
  • Page 45 Shifting Gears (VFR1200XD) Dual Clutch Transmission N-D switch AT-MT switch In order to respond to rider demands in a broad range of situations, the transmission is equipped with three operating modes, AT MODE MODE MODE (including D mode for regular operation and S mode for sporty riding);...
  • Page 46 Neutral (N): Neutral is selected NOTICE automatically when you turn the ignition To prevent clutch damage, do not use the throttle to keep switch to ON. the motorcycle stopped uphill. If neutral is not selected when you turn AT MODE: In this mode the gears are shifted the ignition switch to ON: automatically according to your riding Turn the ignition off and on again.
  • Page 47 S mode (AT): Select this mode while riding Changing between AT MODE and MT MODE in AT MODE when you need more power, such as when overtaking, climbing hills, Press the AT/MT switch pulling away. The S or D indicator goes out while MT MT MODE: MT MODE (6-speed manual MODE is selected operation) You can choose between 6 gears...
  • Page 48 Riding in MT MODE Gear shift operation Shift up and down with the + and - switch. Shifting Up: The selected gear is shown on the gear Press the shift up switch (+) position indicator. Shifting Down: If the MT MODE is selected, the transmission Press the shift down switch (-) does not shift up automatically.
  • Page 49 Refuelling Opening the Fuel Fill Cap Fuel fill cap Open the lock cover, insert the ignition key, Filler neck plate Ignition key and turn it clockwise to open the cap. Fuel level (max) Fuel filler opening Closing the Fuel Fill Cap After refuelling, push the fuel fill cap closed until it locks.
  • Page 50 Storage Equipment A helmet holder, a helmet set wire (in the tool kit) and a tool kit are located under the seat. There is also space to store a U-shaped lock (Except BR type). The document bag is located on the underside of the seat.

  • Page 51: Maintenance

    Maintenance Please read “Importance of Maintenance” and “Maintenance Fundamentals” carefully before attempting any maintenance. Refer to “Specifications” for service data. Importance of Maintenance ......P. 49 Coolant ............P. 74 Maintenance Schedule.......P. 50 Brakes/Clutch ..........P. 76 Maintenance Fundamentals ......P. 53 Side Stand ..........

  • Page 52: Importance Of Maintenance

    Importance of Maintenance Importance of Maintenance Maintenance Safety Keeping your motorcycle well-maintained is Always read the maintenance instructions absolutely essential to your safety and to before you begin each task, and make sure that protect your investment, obtain maximum you have the tools, parts, and skills required. performance, avoid breakdowns, and reduce air We cannot warn you of every conceivable pollution.

  • Page 53: Maintenance Schedule

    Honda’s standards and specifications by properly trained and Honda recommends that your dealer should equipped technicians. Your dealer meets all road test your motorcycle after each periodic of these requirements. Keep an accurate maintenance is carried out.
  • Page 54 : Inspect (clean, adjust, lubricate, or replace if necessary) you have the necessary tools and are mechanically skilled. : Replace Procedures are provided in an official Honda Shop Manual. : Technical. In the interest of safety, have your motorcycle serviced by your dealer.
  • Page 55 Maintenance Schedule Frequency Pre-ride Annual Regular Refer to Items Check × 1,000 km Check Replace page P. 53 × 1,000 mi Final Drive Oil 3 Years Brake Fluid 2 Years Brake Pads Wear Brake System Brakelight Switch Brake Lock Operation VFR1200XD Headlight Aim Lights/Horn...

  • Page 56: Maintenance Fundamentals

    Maintenance Fundamentals ● Brakes − Check operation; Pre-ride Inspection Front and Rear: check brake fluid level and To ensure safety, it is your responsibility to pads wear. P. 76, 77 perform a pre-ride inspection and make sure ● Lights and horn − Check that lights, that any problem you find is corrected.
  • Page 57 Maintenance Fundamentals Replacing Parts WARNING Always use Honda Genuine Parts or their Installing non-Honda parts may make equivalents to ensure reliability and safety. your motorcycle unsafe and cause a Except BR, II BR type crash in which you can be seriously When ordering coloured components, specify hurt or killed.
  • Page 58 Maintenance Fundamentals Battery WARNING Your motorcycle has a maintenance-free type The battery gives off explosive battery. You do not have to check the battery hydrogen gas during normal electrolyte level or add distilled water. Clean the operation. battery terminals if they become dirty or corroded.
  • Page 59 Always replace the battery with another maintenance-free battery of the same type. NOTICE Installing non-Honda electrical accessories can overload NOTICE the electrical system, discharging the battery and possibly Replacing a fuse with one that has a higher rating greatly damaging the system.
  • Page 60 Selecting the Engine Oil Conserving” on the circular API service symbol. For recommended engine oil, see “Specifications.” P. 126 If you use non-Honda engine oil, check the label to make sure that the oil satisfies all of the following standards: Not recommended Recommended ●...
  • Page 61 Brake Fluid (Clutch Fluid) Recommended Coolant Do not add or replace brake fluid, except in an Pro Honda HP is a pre-mixed solution of emergency. Use only fresh brake fluid from a antifreeze and distilled water. sealed container. If you do add fluid, have the...
  • Page 62 Maintenance Fundamentals ❙ Inspecting for Abnormal Wear Tyres (Inspecting/Replacing) Inspect the tyres for ❙ Checking the Air Pressure signs of abnormal Visually inspect your tyres and use an air wear on the contact pressure gauge to measure the air pressure at surface.
  • Page 63 Riding on tyres that are excessively ● Have the wheel balanced with Honda worn or improperly inflated can cause Genuine balance weights or equivalents after a crash in which you can be seriously the tyre is installed.
  • Page 64 Maintenance Fundamentals Air Cleaner WARNING This motorcycle is equipped with a viscous Installing improper tyres on your type air cleaner element. motorcycle can adversely affect Air blow cleaning or any other cleaning can handling and stability, and can cause a degrade the viscous element performance crash in which you can be seriously and cause the intake of dust.

  • Page 65: Tool Kit

    Tool kit The tool kit is stored under the seat. P. 47 You can perform some roadside repairs, minor adjustments and parts replacement with the tools contained in the kit. ● Spark plug wrench ● 8 × 12 mm Open end wrench ●...

  • Page 66: Removing & Installing Body Components

    Removing & Installing Body Components ❙ Seat Installation 1. Insert the front and rear prongs into the Front front and rear stays on the frame. Prongs stay 2. Push forward and down on the rear of the Seat seat until it locks in place. Make sure that the seat is locked securely Seat lock in position to pull it up lightly.

  • Page 67: Clip

    Removing & Installing Body Components Clip Clip Final Gear Cover The clips must be removed to remove the The final gear cover must be opened to drain right rear cowl. the final gear oil. Bolts ❙ Removal 1. Press down on the centre pin to release the lock.

  • Page 68: Right Engine Heat Guard & Right Under Cowl

    Removing & Installing Body Components Right Engine Heat Guard & Right Under Cowl ❙ ❙ Installation Removal Install the parts in the reverse order of removal. 1. Remove the clip. P. 64 2. Remove the prongs from the grommets. 3. Remove the right engine heat guard. Right Engine Heat Guard &...
  • Page 69 Removing & Installing Body Components Right Engine Heat Guard & Right Under Cowl 4. Remove the bolts. (VFR1200XD) 5. Remove the prong from the grommet. Grommet 6. Remove the right under cowl. (VFR1200X) Bolt Grommet Prong Bolts Right under cowl Prong ❙...

  • Page 70: Battery

    Removing & Installing Body Components Battery ❙ Battery Removal 1. Remove the seat. P. 63 2. Unhook the rubber strap. Battery 3. Disconnect the negative terminal from Rubber strap the battery. 4. Disconnect the positive terminal from the battery. 5. Remove the battery taking care not to drop the terminal nuts.

  • Page 71: Engine Oil

    Engine Oil Checking the Engine Oil Adding Engine Oil 1. If the engine is cold, idle the engine for 3 If the engine oil is below or near the lower to 5 minutes. level mark, add the recommended engine oil. 2.
  • Page 72 We recommend that you have your motorcycle serviced by your dealer. Sealing Drain bolt Use a new Honda Genuine oil filter or washer equivalent specified for your model. NOTICE Using the wrong oil filter can result in serious damage to...
  • Page 73 Engine Oil Changing Engine Oil & Filter 6. Remove the right engine heat guard and 8. Apply a thin coat of engine oil to the right under cowl. P. 65 rubber seal of a new oil filter. 7. Remove the oil filter with a filter wrench 9.
  • Page 74 Engine Oil Changing Engine Oil & Filter 11. Fill the crankcase with the recommended 12. Check the oil level. P. 68 oil ( P. 57) and install the oil fill cap. 13. Check that there are no oil leaks. 14. Install the right engine heat guard and Required oil right under cowl.
  • Page 75 (VFR1200XD only) clutch oil filter bolts A and B. Discard the oil and clutch oil filter at Use a new Honda Genuine clutch oil filter or an approved recycling centre. equivalent specified for your model. IN-SIDE...
  • Page 76 Engine Oil Changing Clutch Oil Filter (VFR1200XD only) 3. Install the new clutch oil filter with the 9. Install a new sealing washer onto the rubber seal facing in, toward the engine. drain bolt. Tighten the drain bolt. You will see “IN-SIDE” mark on the Torque: 29 N·m (3.0 kgf·m, 21 lbf·ft).

  • Page 77: Coolant

    Coolant Checking the Coolant If the coolant level is dropping noticeably or the reserve tank is empty, you likely have a 1. Place your motorcycle on a firm, level serious leak. Have your motorcycle inspected surface. by your dealer. 2. Hold your motorcycle in an upright position.
  • Page 78 Coolant Changing Coolant Changing Coolant 3. Remove the reserve tank cap and add fluid while monitoring the coolant level. Have your dealer change the coolant unless Do not overfill above the UPPER level you have the proper tools and are mark.

  • Page 79: Brakes/Clutch

    Brakes/Clutch Checking Brake Fluid If the brake fluid level in either reservoir is below the LOWER level mark or the brake 1. Place your motorcycle in an upright lever and pedal freeplay becomes excessive, position on a firm, level surface. inspect the brake pads for wear.
  • Page 80 Brakes/Clutch Inspecting the Brake Pads Inspecting the Brake Pads Front Inspect the brake pads from below the brake caliper. Check the condition of the brake pad wear Always inspect both left and right indicator wear indicators. The pads need to calipers.
  • Page 81 Brakes/Clutch Inspecting the Parking Brake (VFR1200XD only) Inspecting the Parking Brake Place your motorcycle on a firm, level surface. Stop the engine and push your (VFR1200XD only) motorcycle while applying the parking brake lever to check the efficacy of the parking brake.
  • Page 82 Brakes/Clutch Checking Clutch Fluid (VFR1200X only) Checking Clutch Fluid If the fluid level is low or if you find fluid leaks, or deterioration or cracks in the hoses (VFR1200X only) and fittings, have the clutch system serviced by your dealer. Clutch fluid reservoir LOWER level...

  • Page 83: Side Stand

    Side Stand (VFR1200XD) Sit on the motorcycle and raise the side stand. 4. (VFR1200X) Start the engine, pull the clutch lever in, and shift the transmission into gear. (VFR1200XD) Side stand Start the engine and press the D/S side of spring N-D switch to switch the transmission into D mode.

  • Page 84: Final Drive Oil

    Final Drive Oil Changing Final Drive Oil 5. Install a new sealing washer onto the drain bolt. Tighten the drain bolt. 1. Place your motorcycle on the side stand Torque: 12 N·m (1.2 kgf·m, 9 lbf·ft). on a level surface. 2.

  • Page 85: Throttle

    Throttle Checking the Throttle Freeplay at the throttle grip flange: 2 to 4 mm (0.08 to 0.16 in). With the engine off, check that the throttle rotates smoothly from fully closed to fully Freeplay open in all steering positions and throttle Flange freeplay is correct.
  • Page 86 Throttle Adjusting the Throttle Freeplay Adjusting the Throttle Freeplay (VFR1200XD) Cable boot 1. Slide the cable boot. 2. Loosen the lock nut. 3. Turn the adjuster until the freeplay is 2 to – 4 mm (0.08 to 0.16 in). 4. Tighten the lock nut, return the cable boot, and inspect the throttle action Throttle again.

  • Page 87: Other Adjustments

    Other Adjustments ❙ Adjusting the Clutch and Brake Adjustment method Levers Turn the adjuster until the numbers align with the index mark while pushing the lever forward in the desired position. You can adjust the distances between the tip of the clutch lever and handle grip, and After adjustment, check that the levers between the tip of the brake lever and handle grip.

  • Page 88: Front Suspension

    Other Adjustments Adjusting the Front Suspension ❙ Adjusting the Front Suspension Rebound Damping You can adjust the rebound damping by the ❙ Spring Preload adjuster to suit the load or the road surface. You can adjust the spring preload by the Turn clockwise to increase rebound damping adjuster to suit the load or the road surface.

  • Page 89: Rear Suspension

    Other Adjustments Adjusting the Rear Suspension Adjusting the Rear Suspension NOTICE Do not turn the adjuster beyond its natural limits. ❙ Spring Preload Adjust both left and right forks to the same spring preload and rebound damping. You can adjust the spring preload by the adjuster knob to suit the load or the road surface.
  • Page 90 Other Adjustments Adjusting the Rear Suspension ❙ Rebound Damping NOTICE Do not turn the adjuster beyond its natural limits. You can adjust the rebound damping by the adjuster to suit the load or the road surface. NOTICE Turn clockwise to increase rebound damping The rear shock absorber damper unit contains high (hard), or turn counterclockwise to decrease pressure nitrogen gas.

  • Page 91: Headlight Aim

    Other Adjustments Adjusting the Headlight Aim Adjusting the Headlight Aim Adjusting the Brakelight Switch You can adjust vertical aim of the headlight for proper alignment. Turn the knob in or out Check the operation of the brakelight switch. as necessary. Turn the adjusting nut in the direction A if Obey local laws and regulations.

  • Page 92: Windscreen Height

    Other Adjustments Adjusting the Windscreen Height Adjusting the Windscreen 2. Remove the nuts. Height Low position High position You can adjust the windscreen height 2 positions. 1. Remove the windscreen by removing the screws and the washers. Washers Windscreen Nuts Nuts 3.

  • Page 93: Troubleshooting

    Troubleshooting Engine Will Not Start (HISS indicator stays If the “-” Indicator is Blinking in the Gear on) ............P. 91 Position Window While Riding....P. 97 Overheating (High coolant temperature Tyre Puncture..........P. 98 indicator is on)..........P. 92 Electrical Trouble ........P. 105 Warning Indicators On or Flashing ...P.

  • Page 94: Engine Will Not Start (Hiss Indicator Stays On)

    Engine Will Not Start (HISS indicator stays on) ❙ Starter Motor Operates But Engine Check if there is no another HISS key Does Not Start (including spare key) close to the ignition switch. Check the following items: Check if there are no any metallic seals ●...

  • Page 95: Overheating (High Coolant Temperature Indicator Is On)

    Overheating (High coolant temperature indicator is on) The engine is overheating when the 2. Check that the radiator fan is operating, following occurs: and then turn the ignition switch to the ● High coolant temperature indicator comes OFF position. If the fan is not operating: ●...

  • Page 96: Warning Indicators On Or Flashing

    Warning Indicators On or Flashing Low Oil Pressure Indicator If the engine oil level goes down rapidly, your motorcycle may have a leak or another If the low oil pressure indicator comes on, serious problem. Have your motorcycle pull safely to the side of the road and stop inspected by your dealer.

  • Page 97: Abs (Anti-Lock Brake System) Indicator

    Warning Indicators On or Flashing ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) Indicator ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) If the ABS indicator stays on, your brakes will continue to work as a conventional system, Indicator but without the anti-locking function. If the indicator operates in one of the The ABS indicator may flash if you turn the following ways, you may have a serious rear wheel while your motorcycle is lifted off...

  • Page 98: Tcs (Traction Control System) Indicator

    Warning Indicators On or Flashing TCS (Traction Control System) Indicator TCS (Traction Control System) Even when the TCS indicator is on, your motorcycle will have normal riding ability Indicator without TCS function. When the indicator comes on while the If the indicator operates in one of the TCS is in operation, you will have to close following ways, you may have a serious the throttle grip completely to regain...

  • Page 99: Other Warning Indications

    Other Warning Indications Fuel Gauge Failure Indication If the fuel system has an error, all segments will blink as shown in the illustration. If this occurs, see your dealer as soon as possible.

  • Page 100: If The "-" Indicator Is Blinking In The Gear Position Window While Riding

    If the “-” Indicator is Blinking in the Gear Position Window While Riding (VFR1200XD only) If you still cannot start the engine: If the “-” indicator is blinking while riding, Start the engine while applying the brake you may have a serious problem with the lever or pressing the brake pedal.

  • Page 101: Tyre Puncture

    Tyre Puncture Repairing a puncture or removing a wheel WARNING requires special tools and technical expertise. We recommend you have this type of service Riding your motorcycle with a performed by your dealer. temporary tyre repair can be risky. If After an emergency repair, always have the the temporary repair fails, you can tyre inspected/replaced by your dealer.
  • Page 102 Tyre Puncture Removing Wheels When removing and installing the wheel, be 4. On the right side, remove the mounting careful not to damage the wheel speed bolts and remove the brake caliper. sensor and pulser ring. Support the brake caliper assembly so that it doesn’t hang from the brake ❙...
  • Page 103 Tyre Puncture Removing Wheels 5. Remove the front axle bolt. Front 6. Loosen the right axle pinch bolts. axle bolt 7. Support your motorcycle securely and raise the front wheel off the ground using a maintenance stand or a hoist. 8.
  • Page 104 Tyre Puncture Removing Wheels Installation 4. Tighten the left axle pinch bolts to hold 1. Attach the side collars to the wheel. the axle. 2. On the left side, place the wheel 5. Tighten the axle bolt. between the fork legs and insert the Torque: 59 N·m (6.0 kgf·m, 44 lbf·ft).
  • Page 105 Tyre Puncture Removing Wheels 9. Install the left brake caliper and tighten 12. Retighten the left axle pinch bolts. the mounting bolts. Torque: 22 N·m (2.2 kgf·m, 16 lbf·ft). Torque: 31 N·m (3.2 kgf·m, 23 lbf·ft). 13. Raise the front wheel off the ground Take care to prevent the brake caliper again, and check that the wheel rotates from scratching the wheel during...
  • Page 106 Tyre Puncture Removing Wheels ❙ Rear Wheel 4. Move the muffler outward. 5. Remove the rear wheel nuts, and remove Removal the rear wheel. 1. Support your motorcycle securely and raise the rear wheel off the ground using Rear wheel nuts a maintenance stand or a hoist.
  • Page 107 Tyre Puncture Removing Wheels Installation If a torque wrench was not used for 1. To install the rear wheel, reverse the installation, see your dealer as soon as removal procedure. possible to verify proper assembly. 2. Install the rear wheel and tighten the rear Improper assembly may lead to loss of wheel nuts equally.

  • Page 108: Electrical Trouble

    Electrical Trouble Battery Goes Dead Burned-out Light Bulb Charge the battery using a motorcycle Follow the procedure below to replace a battery charger. burned-out light bulb. Remove the battery from the motorcycle Turn the ignition switch to the OFF or LOCK while charging.
  • Page 109 Electrical Trouble Burned-out Light Bulb ❙ Headlight Bulb 3. Press the pin down and pull out the bulb without turning it. 4. Install a new bulb and parts in the reverse Pin Bulb order of removal. Do not touch the glass surface with your fingers.
  • Page 110 Electrical Trouble Burned-out Light Bulb ❙ ❙ Position Light Bulb Brake/Tail Light Socket Brake/Tail light Bulb The brake and tail light uses several LEDs. If there is a LED which is not turned on, see 1. Pull the socket and remove it. your dealer for this service.
  • Page 111 Electrical Trouble Burned-out Light Bulb ❙ ❙ Front/Rear Turn Signal Light License Plate Light License plate light License plate light uses several LEDs. Turn signal light If there is a LED which is not turned on, see your dealer for this service. Front and rear turn signal light uses several LEDs.

  • Page 112: Blown Fuse

    Electrical Trouble Blown Fuse Blown Fuse 1. Remove the seat. P. 63 2. Remove the fuse box cover. Before handling fuses, see “Inspecting and 3. Pull the main fuse A and other fuses out Replacing Fuses.” P. 56 one by one with the fuse puller in the fuse box cover and check for a blown fuse.
  • Page 113 Electrical Trouble Blown Fuse ❙ Fuse Holder Fuses 3. Pull the main fuse B and other fuse out one by one with the fuse puller and check Starter magnetic switch cover for a blown fuse. Always replace a blown fuse with a spare of the same rating. Spare fuses are provided in the fuse box.

  • Page 114: Information

    Information Keys............P. 112 Instruments, Controls, & Other Features...P. 113 P. 116 Fuels Containing Alcohol (Except Brazil) ..Catalytic Converter ........P. 117 Caring for Your Motorcycle.....P. 118 Storing Your Motorcycle ......P. 121 Transporting Your Motorcycle ....P. 122 You & the Environment ......P. 123 Serial Numbers .........P.

  • Page 115: Keys

    Keys Keys To make a duplicate key and register it with your HISS system, take the spare key, the key number plate, and the motorcycle to your Ignition key dealer. The ignition key contains a special coded chip that is recognized by the immobilizer system A metal key holder may cause damage to the (HISS) in order to start the engine.

  • Page 116: Instruments, Controls, & Other Features

    Ignition Switch HISS The headlight is always on when the ignition The Honda Ignition Security System (HISS) switch is on. Leaving the ignition switch on with immobilizes the engine’s ignition system if an the engine stopped will drain the battery.
  • Page 117 Instruments, Controls, & Other Features South Africa only Singapore only 1. Turn the ignition switch on while pressing and holding the TOTAL/TRIP button P. 20, 30). The HISS indicator flashes once. 2. Turn the ignition switch off. Brazil only EC Directive This immobilizer system complies with R &...
  • Page 118 Instruments, Controls, & Other Features Document Bag The owner’s manual, registration, and insurance information can be stored in the plastic document bag on the underside of the seat. P. 47 Ignition Cut-off System A banking (lean angle) sensor automatically stops the engine and fuel pump if the motorcycle falls over.

  • Page 119: Fuels Containing Alcohol (Except Brazil)

    Fuels Containing Alcohol (Except Brazil) Fuels Containing Alcohol The use of petrol containing more than 10% ethanol may: (Except Brazil) ● Damage the painting of the fuel tank. ● Damage the rubber tubes of the fuel line. Some conventional fuels blended with alcohol ●...

  • Page 120: Catalytic Converter

    A defective catalytic converter contributes to air pollution and can impair your engine’s performance. A replacement unit must be an original Honda part or equivalent.

  • Page 121: Caring For Your Motorcycle

    Frequent cleaning and polishing is important to 3. Thoroughly rinse your motorcycle with plenty ensure the long life of your Honda. A clean of clean water and dry with a soft, clean motorcycle makes it easier to spot potential cloth.
  • Page 122 Caring for Your Motorcycle ❙ Washing Precautions should dissipate after a few minutes of Follow these guidelines when washing: running the engine. ● ● Do not use high-pressure washers: Do not use waxes containing compounds at High-pressure water cleaners can damage the matte painted surface: moving parts and electrical parts, Using plenty of water, clean the matte...
  • Page 123 Caring for Your Motorcycle Panels and Windscreen Exhaust Pipe and Muffler Follow these guidelines to prevent scratches The exhaust pipe and muffler are stainless steel and blemishes: but may become stained by mud or dust. ● Wash gently using a soft sponge and plenty To remove mud or dust, use a wet sponge and of water.

  • Page 124: Storing Your Motorcycle

    Storing Your Motorcycle Storing Your Motorcycle After removing your motorcycle from storage, inspect all maintenance items required by the If you store your motorcycle outdoors, you Maintenance Schedule. should consider using a full-body motorcycle cover. If you won’t be riding for an extended period, follow these guidelines: ●...

  • Page 125: Transporting Your Motorcycle

    Transporting Your Motorcycle Transporting Your Motorcycle If your motorcycle needs to be transported, it should be carried on a motorcycle trailer or a flatbed truck or trailer that has a loading ramp or lifting platform, and motorcycle tie-down straps. Never try to tow your motorcycle with a wheel or wheels on the ground.

  • Page 126: You & The Environment

    You & the Environment You & the Environment drain or on the ground. Used oil, petrol, coolant, and cleaning solvents contain poisons Owning and riding a motorcycle can be that can hurt refuse workers and contaminate enjoyable, but you must do your part to protect drinking water, lakes, rivers, and oceans.

  • Page 127: Serial Numbers

    Serial Numbers Serial Numbers The frame and engine serial numbers uniquely identify your motorcycle and are required in order to register your motorcycle. They may also be required when ordering replacement parts. The frame number is stamped on the right side of the steering head.

  • Page 128: Specifications

    Specifications Specifications ■ Main Components Compression ratio 12.0:1 Type SC70 Unleaded petrol Fuel Overall length 2,285 mm (90.0 in) Recommended: 95 RON or higher Overall width 915 mm (36.0 in) Tank capacity 21.5 litres (5.68 US gal, 4.73 Imp gal) Overall height 1,335 mm (52.6 in) YTZ14S...
  • Page 129 0.035 in) 3.5 Imp qt) filter change Idle speed 1,150 ± 100 rpm 4.9 litres (5.2 US qt, Honda 4-stroke motorcycle oil API Service After disassembly 4.3 Imp qt) Recommended Classification SG or higher, excluding oils Recommended engine oil marked as “Energy Conserving,”...
  • Page 130 Specifications ■ Torque Specifications Recommended Honda DOT 4 Brake Fluid brake (clutch) fluid Engine oil drain bolt 29 N·m (3.0 kgf·m, 21 lbf·ft) Oil filter 26 N·m (2.7 kgf·m, 19 lbf·ft) VFR1200X 3.56 litres (3.76 US qt, 3.13 Imp qt)

  • Page 131: Index

    Index Index ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) Caring for Your Motorcycle ....118 Indicator..........32, 94 Clutch Accessories ..........16 Fluid ...........58, 79 AT Mode ........31, 42, 43, 44 Colour label..........54 AT/MT Switch..........37 Combined ABS ...........13 Coolant..........58, 74 Battery ..........55, 67 Brakelight Switch ........
  • Page 132 Equipment High Beam Indicator ......... 33 Owner’s Manual ........115 High Coolant Temperature Tool Kit ............ 62 Indicator ..........32, 92 HISS Indicator ........33, 91 Horn Button......... 34, 37 Final Drive Oil..........81 Flooded Engine ......... 38 Frame Number ........124 Ignition Cut-off System Fuel Banking Sensor........
  • Page 133 Petrol ..........46, 116 Maintenance PGM-FI (Programmed Fuel Injection) Fundamentals........... 53 malfunction indicator lamp (MIL)..32, 93 Importance..........49 Protective Apparel........11 Safety............49 Schedule ..........50 Maximum Weight Limit ......17 Recommended Modifications..........16 Coolant ............58 Final Drive Oil..........58 Fuel ............46 Neutral Indicator ........33 Oil ............57 Refuelling...........46 Removal...
  • Page 134 Serial Numbers ........124 TCS (Traction Control System) OFF Shifting Gears..........40 Switch..........34, 37 Side Stand..........80 Throttle ............82 Side Stand Ignition Cut-off System..80 Tool kit............62 Specifications .......... 125 Transporting Your Motorcycle ....122 Speedometer..........21 Tripmeter ..........

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Vfr1200xd 2012

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