Table of Contents

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Vespa would like to thank you
for choosing one of its products. We have prepared this manual to help you to get the very best from your vehicle. Please read it carefully before riding
the vehicle for the first time. It contains information, tips and precautions for using your vehicle It also describes features, details and devices to assure
you that you have made the right choice. We believe that if you follow our suggestions, you will soon get to know your new vehicle well and that it will
continue to give you satisfactory service for many years to come. This booklet forms an integral part of the vehicle; should the vehicle be sold, it must
be transferred to the new owner.
Vespa Gts 300 hpe
Ed. 02_10/2022 Cod. 1Q000963 (IT-FR-DE-ES-NL-EN -PT-EL)

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Summary of Contents for VESPA GTS 300 HPE

  • Page 1 Vespa would like to thank you for choosing one of its products. We have prepared this manual to help you to get the very best from your vehicle. Please read it carefully before riding the vehicle for the first time. It contains information, tips and precautions for using your vehicle It also describes features, details and devices to assure you that you have made the right choice.
  • Page 2 The instructions given in this manual are intended to provide a clear, simple guide to using your vehicle; details are also given of routine maintenance procedures and regular checks that should be carried out on the vehicle at an Authorised PIAGGIO Dealer or Service Centre. The booklet also contains instructions for simple repairs.
  • Page 3 Personal safety Failure to completely observe these instructions will result in serious risk of personal injury. Safeguarding the environment Sections marked with this symbol indicate the correct use of the vehicle to prevent dam- aging the environment. Vehicle intactness The incomplete or non-observance of these regulations leads to the risk of serious damage to the vehicle and sometimes even the invalidity of the guarantee.
  • Page 5: Table Of Contents

    INDEX GENERAL RULES............... Refuelling.................. 66 General rules................Shock absorbers adjustment............ 69 VEHICLE..................Running in................. 70 Dashboard................10 Starting up the engine............... 70 Analogue instrument panel............11 Precautions................72 Indicator unit................15 Difficult start up................. 73 Digital lcd display..............17 Engine stop................74 *MODE* button..............
  • Page 6 Number plate light..............106 Rear-view mirrors..............106 Front and rear disc brake............107 Puncture..................108 Inactivity of the vehicle.............. 109 Cleaning the vehicle..............110 Troubleshooting................ 113 TECHNICAL DATA..............117 Data..................118 SPARE PARTS AND ACCESSORIES........125 Warnings................... 126 SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE............ 129 Scheduled servicing table............
  • Page 7: General Rules

    Vespa Gts 300 hpe Chap. 01 General rules...
  • Page 8: General Rules

    General rules (01_01) The vehicle is equipped with the "Canister", main component of the system for the control of evaporative emissions, compliant with the current standards. A. Fuel pump B. Fuel tank C. Two-way fuel vapour breather valve D. Canister E.Air purge pipe into atmosphere F.One-way electronic fuel vapour purge control valve (controlled by ECU) G.
  • Page 9: Vehicle

    Vespa Gts 300 hpe Chap. 02 Vehicle...
  • Page 10: Dashboard

    Dashboard (02_01, 02_02) 02_01...
  • Page 11: Analogue Instrument Panel

    Key: A = Instrument cluster B = Saddle opening button C = Emergency stop switch RUN-OFF D = Front brake lever E = Throttle grip F = ASR system activation/deactivation button 02_02 G = Starter button H = Starter switch I = Bag hook L = Passive recognition area (remote control, TAG with integrated transponder) M = Horn button...
  • Page 12 02_03...
  • Page 13 Key: A = Speedometer (km/h) B = Speedometer (mph) C = Warning lights D = Digital display 02_04 Instrument cluster (Super-SuperSport)
  • Page 14 02_05...
  • Page 15: Indicator Unit

    Key: A = Speedometer (km/h) B = Speedometer (mph) C = Warning lights D = Digital display 02_06 Indicator unit (02_07, 02_08) The main warning lights on the instrument cluster are described below. 02_07 WARNING LIGHTS TABLE Warn Description Colour Indication light Fuel reserve warning light...
  • Page 16 Warn Description Colour Indication light Insufficient engine oil pressure warning light Required level check and top up Turn signal indicator lamp Green Turn indicators activation MIL warning light Amber Injection system failure High beam warning light Blue High-beam light activation MIL - Injection system failure warning light This warning light will light if a fault occurs in the engine electronic control system during vehicle operation.
  • Page 17: Digital Lcd Display

    Digital lcd display (02_09, 02_10, 02_11, 02_12, 02_13, 02_14, 02_15, 02_16, 02_17, 02_18, 02_19, 02_20, 02_21, 02_22, 02_23, 02_24, 02_25, 02_26, 02_27, 02_28, 02_29, 02_30, 02_31, 02_32, 02_33, 02_34, 02_35, 02_36) The digital display provides all the information necessary for safe riding and allows you to customize the vehicle parameters.
  • Page 18 02_10...
  • Page 19 A = Multifunctional panel B = Incoming call icon - Optional (*) C = ASR warning light D = Clock (24h format) / Trip time E = Side stand icon - Start inhibited icon F = Listening to music icon - Optional (*) G = Total/partial odometer 02_11 H = GSM signal strength icon - Optional (*)
  • Page 20 To switch on and view the digital display, enable the remote control (see paragraph "Remote control"), press button «A» and wait for the green LED «C» to flash. 02_12 Press and release the starter switch; the message "Welcome" is displayed. Turn the switch to the «ON»...
  • Page 21 SIDE STAND ICON AND ENGINE START INHIBITED ICON The side stand and engine start inhibited icons light when the side stand is down. In this state, the engine start is inhibited. Opening the side stand with the engine started causes the engine to stop. CAUTION 02_15 OPENING THE SIDE STAND INHIBITS THE ENGINE START OR, WITH THE EN-...
  • Page 22 N.B. "PRESS BRIEFLY AND RELEASE": PRESS THE BUTTON AND RELEASE WITH- IN 0.5 SECONDS; "PRESS AND HOLD": PRESS THE BUTTON AND HOLD FOR AT LEAST 2 SEC- ONDS. N.B. THE SETTINGS FUNCTION IS ONLY ACCESSIBLE WITH THE VEHICLE AT A STANDSTILL.
  • Page 23 While the «TRIP A» or «TRIP B» functions are displayed, the respective trip times are displayed in the appropriate «TRIP TIME» box. 02_18 The "TRIP A" and "TRIP B" functions are reset by a long press of the MODE joy- stick to the right.
  • Page 24 LANGUAGE submenu. CLOCK SETTING (CLOCK) The clock is automatically adjusted when you connect the «Vespa MIA» device. To adjust the clock manually proceed as follows: Briefly press the joystick up or down to adjust the desired hours and minutes; with a long press of the joystick the figures will change continuously.
  • Page 25 If a selection is not made within 5 seconds, the display will switch to the selection of the CLOCK submenu. WARNING FOR SAFETY REASONS THE TIME SETTING IS ONLY POSSIBLE WITH THE VE- HICLE AT A STANDSTILL. UNITS SETTING Briefly press the joystick up or down to highlight the desired function; by briefly pressing the joystick in the centre, it is possible to select: - DISTANCES - TEMPERATURE...
  • Page 26 VMP MULTIMEDIA SYSTEM - VESPA MIA The "Vespa Mia" system is optional and can be purchased separately in the GTS and SUPER versions, while it is standard in the SUPERSPORT version. Download and install on your smartphone the specific "Vespa" app from Play Store or Apple Store.
  • Page 27 Enter the "PAIRING" menu and, by briefly pressing the joystick in the centre, select "PAIRING". The message confirming that pairing with the smartphone is enabled appears on the digital display. Enable the bluetooth search on your smartphone, select the «PMP3: XXXX» device and click on pair.
  • Page 28 "RESET" function and briefly press the central button of the joystick. Repeat the smartphone pairing procedure. 02_29 All stored Bluetooth devices are deleted from the "Vespa MIA" system. N.B. PLEASE NOTE THAT TO CONNECT THE APP TO THE VEHICLE AGAIN, THE FOLLOWING WILL BE NECESSARY: •...
  • Page 29 RECEIPT NOTIFICATIONS ON THE DISPLAY. CONNECTION BETWEEN THE APPLICATION AND THE DIGITAL DISPLAY Search for the "Vespa" application in Play Store or App Store and install it. Register your account by following the instructions. Select "allow" for the location and notifi- cation requests.
  • Page 30 • select "Bluetooth headset". For specific information about the pairing of the "Vespa MIA" system and for any differences in the procedure depending on the type of smartphone used, please refer to the user manual included in the "Vespa" app.
  • Page 31 Should it be necessary to unpair the smartphone, select the "RESET" function and briefly press the central button of the joystick. 02_33 BACKLIGHT SETTING Enter the "BACKLIGHT" menu and, by briefly pressing the joystick up or down, it is possible to select three levels: - MIN - MED - MAX...
  • Page 32: Mode* Button

    Install the «Vespa» App on your smartphone and access your account. Allow sharing of contacts and notifications during bluetooth pairing of the smart- phone to the system. The corresponding two icons will appear on the digital display (VESPA MIA - Smart- phone ). 02_35...
  • Page 33: Starter Switch

    N.B. "PRESS BRIEFLY AND RELEASE": PRESS THE BUTTON AND RELEASE WITH- IN 0.5 SECONDS; "PRESS AND HOLD": PRESS THE BUTTON AND HOLD FOR AT LEAST 2 SEC- ONDS. Starter switch (02_38, 02_39, 02_40) The starter switch "A" is situated on the front leg shield back plate near the bag hook. Before using it, the starter switch must be enabled following the procedure de- scribed in the section "Remote control".
  • Page 34: Locking The Steering Wheel

    Operating the switch, make sure to turn it correctly to the "LOCK" and "OFF" positions: the knob must be released at the end of the stroke in "LOCK" position or must be perfectly aligned to the "OFF" position. WARNING IF THE KNOB OF THE SWITCH IS RELEASED IN AN INTERMEDIATE POSITION, THE RETAINING MECHANISM THAT PREVENTS THE UNAUTHORISED ROTOR 02_40 ROTATION WILL NOT WORK.
  • Page 35: Releasing The Steering Wheel

    Releasing the steering wheel (02_42) Turn the starter switch to the "OFF" position. CAUTION DO NOT TURN THE SWITCH TO THE "LOCK" OR "OFF" POSITION WHILE RUN- NING. 02_42 Switch direction indicators (02_43, 02_44) Move the switch «A» towards the left to indicate a left turn; move the switch «A» towards the right to indicate a right turn;.
  • Page 36: Horn Button

    Horn button (02_45) Press button «A» to operate the horn. 02_45 Light switch (02_46, 02_47) If the light switch «A» is set to «0», the low beam light is automatically activated based on the ambient brightness. If the light switch «A» is set to «1», the high beam light is activated; moving it in position «2»...
  • Page 37: Start-Up Button

    With the high beam lights on, the corresponding indicator lamp will light up on the instrument cluster. 02_47 Start-up button (02_48) Starter button «A». To start the vehicle see the "starting the engine" section. 02_48...
  • Page 38: Engine Stop Switch

    Engine stop switch (02_49, 02_50) With the emergency stop switch «A» in position «1» RUN it is possible to start the engine; if the emergency stop switch «A» is in position «0» OFF it is not possible to start the engine, and if it is running, it will stop. 02_49 If starting is inhibited, the relative indicator light will also light up on the instrument panel.
  • Page 39 tional braking system. In case of ABS warning light, reduce speed and go to an Authorised Service Centre for the appropriate checks. The safety provided by the ABS does not, in any case, justify risky manoeuvres. The stopping distance may be greater, compared to a conventional vehicle equipped with traditional braking in the following conditions: •...
  • Page 40: System Asr

    Each time the starter switch is turned to the "ON" position, the ABS control unit checks the system, which is indicated by the flashing ABS warning light. This phase ends when exceeding 5 Km/h of speed with the switching off of the warning light. In case of error of the system, the ABS warning light remains fixed.
  • Page 41 WARNING THE ASR SYSTEM PREVENTS THE APPLICATION OF HIGH SPEED ROTATION ON THE REAR WHEEL WITH THE VEHICLE ON THE CENTRE STAND. IT IS RECOMMENDED TO NOT INSIST WITH THE THROTTLE GRIP IN THIS SPE- CIFIC SITUATION, BECAUSE THIS MAY CAUSE ABNORMAL STOPS AND/OR DAMAGE TO THE CATALYSTS.
  • Page 42 ASR "3" system deactivation icon Icon "ASR OFF": on steady with engine started, ASR system not working or not calibrated or voluntarily deactivated. 02_58 ASR ICON FLASHING MODE: - Frequency of 5 flashes per second (5Hz), with vehicle running: The system is func- tioning correctly and is active (poor grip conditions, engine power limiting in effect);...
  • Page 43 To ensure maximum safety of the vehicle it is advisable to keep the system active. Deactivation may be necessary only in case of starting with very low grip surfaces (mud, snow) on which the operation of the ASR could actually prevent the movement of the vehicle.
  • Page 44 CAUTION AT LOW SPEED, LESS THAN 5 Km/h (3 mph), THE ASR SYSTEM IS NOT OP- ERATIONAL. IT IS RECOMMENDED TO PAY PARTICULAR ATTENTION IN THE EVENT OF ACCELERATION FROM STANDSTILL IN CONDITIONS OF LOW GRIP, ESPE- CIALLY IN THE FIRST METRES. N.B.
  • Page 45 TO CHECK FOR WEAR AND/OR THE STATE OF INFLATION OF TYRES FIRST. IF THE PROBLEM PERSISTS, CONTACT AN AUTHORISED SERVICE CENTRE. CAUTION IN THE EVENT OF MALFUNCTION OF THE BATTERY, THE ABS - ASR SYSTEM TURNS OFF. ASR SYSTEM CALIBRATION PROCEDURE In order to maintain the efficiency of the ASR system when one or both tires are re- placed, a calibration procedure of the system must be performed as follows on a straight flat stretch of road.
  • Page 46 10. To reactivate the ASR it will be necessary to rotate the ignition switch to the "ON" position, and repeat the procedure until successful. ASR INDICATOR LIGHT OPERATING MODE ASR INDICATOR LIGHT ASR INDICATOR LIGHT ASR RUNNING WHILE WITH ENGINE OFF OR WITH THE ENGINE ASR SYSTEM STATUS DRIVING (LOW GRIP...
  • Page 47: The Immobilizer System

    The immobilizer system (02_61) In order to enhance theft protection, the vehicle is equipped with a "PIAGGIO IMMO- BILIZER" electronic engine locking device. By pressing and releasing the starter switch, the "PIAGGIO IMMOBILIZER" system will check the remote control. Only if the protection system recognizes the remote control will it be possible to turn the starter switch to "ON"...
  • Page 48: Remote Control

    FOR FURTHER START-UPS, IT WILL BE NECESSARY TO RETRIEVE THE RE- MOTE CONTROL. To avoid battery discharge, the signalling led turns off automatically after approxi- mately 9 days of continuous operation. If there is a fault in the system, the indication led tells the Authorised Service Cen- tre what the type of fault is through the type of flashing emitted.
  • Page 49 The following functions are available from the remote control: • vehicle recognition by flashing the turn indicators (Bike Finder); • saddle opening. These functions are permanently active as long as the remote control is correctly paired. WARNING CAREFULLY STORE THE TAG WITH INTEGRATED TRANSPONDER. LOSING IT MEANS HAVING TO REPLACE ALL COMPONENTS OF THE "PIAG- GIO KEYLESS"...
  • Page 50 N.B. THE TWO FUNCTIONS OF THE REMOTE CONTROL ARE DEACTIVATED AFTER 9 DAYS OF VEHICLE INACTIVITY. TO RESUME THESE FUNCTIONS, THE RE- MOTE CONTROL MUST BE AUTHENTICATED AGAIN. VEHICLE RECOGNITION - BIKE FINDER Pressing the button "A", will enable the remote vehicle recognition function (Bike Finder): the turn indicators flash twice.
  • Page 51 REMOTE CONTROL ACTIVATION To activate / deactivate the remote control, press the Bike Finder button "A" and, within 5 seconds, also press the saddle opening button "B" until the colour of the LED on the remote control changes. When the LED on the remote control turns green, it will be possible to authenticate the "Piaggio Keyless"...
  • Page 52 WARNING VIOLENT SHOCKS MAY DAMAGE THE ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS OF THE REMOTE CONTROL. TO ENSURE THE PERFECT EFFICIENCY OF SUCH INTER- NAL ELECTRONIC DEVICES, DO NOT LEAVE THE REMOTE CONTROL EX- POSED TO DIRECT SUNLIGHT. AVOID DROPPING THE REMOTE CONTROL OR THE CONTACT WITH WATER OR OTHER LIQUIDS.
  • Page 53 The performance and characteristics described above are in consideration of ideal conditions, with no external interference at the operating frequency (434 MHz) of the remote control which may interfere with the radio communication functions of the Piaggio Keyless System. Note that during normal usage of the vehicle, the range of the remote control may be significantly less (as low as 0.5 m).
  • Page 54 02_74 For the authentication procedure, proceed as follows: • press and release the starter switch in order to start communication between the control unit and the remote control. • The successful recognition of the remote control is signalled by the message "Welcome".
  • Page 55 N.B. AFTER APPROXIMATELY 50 METERS OF VEHICLE RUNNING, THE SYSTEM CHECKS THE PRESENCE OF THE REMOTE CONTROL; IF THE REMOTE CON- TROL IS NO LONGER WITH THE USER, THIS WILL BE INDICATED BY THE BLINKING OF THE IMMOBILIZER LIGHT ON THE INSTRUMENT CLUSTER. 02_77 The remote control is powered by internal batteries that get discharged after extended used.
  • Page 56 IMMOBILIZER Led flashing mode Furthermore, with the switch set to «ON», after authentication, the IMMOBILIZER light will start flashing (5 flashes every 30 seconds until the switch is turned to «OFF») to indicate that the remote control battery must be replaced as soon as possible. 02_80 PASSIVE RECOGNITION OF THE REMOTE CONTROL If the remote control battery is completely flat or if there are external radio interferen-...
  • Page 57: Remote Control Battery Replacement

    • With the remote control (or, if necessary with the TAG with integrated trans- ponder) kept in position for a few seconds, press and release the starter switch to activate the communication between the control unit and the remote control; •...
  • Page 58 The battery is a 3 Volt CR2032 button type battery. Proceed as follows: • Open the top of the remote control taking care not to damage the locking tabs. 02_85 • Insert a lever in the appropriate slot and uncouple the two half-shells of the remote control;...
  • Page 59: Usb Port

    USB port (02_88, 02_89) Inside the front case on the left side is a USB plug "A". To use it, remove the protective cap. Cover the socket again with the cap to avoid that water and/or humidity could damage it. CAUTION 02_88 THE SUPPLIED USB PORT IS SUITABLE FOR RECHARGING AND/OR POWER-...
  • Page 60: Obd Port

    OBD port (02_90) The vehicle is equipped with an OBD (On-Board Diagnostics) port to monitor its correct operation at an Authorised Service Centre. 02_90 Saddle opening to access the helmet compartment by remote control (02_91) Pressing the button "B" for more than 2 seconds with the ignition switch in "OFF" or "LOCK"...
  • Page 61: Saddle Opening

    Saddle opening. (02_92) Press button «A» located on the handlebar to open the saddle. Lift the saddle and tip it forwards. 02_92 Rear top box opening (02_93) With the ignition switch in the «ON» position, press to open the front case hatch. 02_93 Saddle opening for emergency access (02_94) Open the front case and pull the lever «A»...
  • Page 62: Bag Clip

    Bag clip (02_95) To use the bag hook «A» located on the leg shield back plate, it is necessary to turn it towards the rear of the vehicle. 02_95 Identification (02_96, 02_97, 02_98, 02_99) The identification registration number consists of a prefix followed by a number stam- ped on both the chassis and the engine.
  • Page 63 Frame number Lift the saddle and remove the helmet compartment. 02_97 The chassis number «A» is stamped near the fuel tank. 02_98 Engine number The engine number «B» is stamped near the rear left shock absorber lower support. 02_99...
  • Page 65: Use

    Vespa Gts 300 hpe Chap. 03...
  • Page 66: Checks

    Checks (03_01) To ensure the safety of the occupants of the vehicle and that the vehicle itself works correctly, the customer is responsible for carrying out the following checks and tests before each use of the vehicle: 1. The operation of the front and rear brakes; 2.
  • Page 67 CAUTION WARNING WHILE REFUELLING, FULLY INSERT THE FUEL GUN IN THE TANK, AFTER THE FIRST CLICK STOP THE SUPPLY AND DO NOT FORCE REFILLING, IN ORDER TO AVOID FUEL LEAKAGES, EVEN IF SUBSEQUENT TO REFUELLING. CAUTION WHILE REFUELLING, DO NOT USE ELECTRONIC DEVICES AND/OR CELLULAR PHONES THAT COULD CAUSE DAMAGE TO THINGS AND/OR PEOPLE DUE TO GASOLINE VAPOURS.
  • Page 68 CAUTION ALWAYS USE PETROL WITH A MAXIMUM OF 10% BIOETHANOL CONTENT (E10). DO NOT USE PETROL WITH AN ETHANOL CONTENT HIGHER THAN 10%; THIS USE COULD DAMAGE THE FUEL SYSTEM COMPONENTS AND/OR COMPRO- MISE ENGINE PERFORMANCE. The fuel level in the tank is indicated on the left of the digital display. 03_04 The low fuel is indicated by the icon flashing on the digital display and by the lighting of the appropriate warning light on the instrument cluster.
  • Page 69: Shock Absorbers Adjustment

    Shock absorbers adjustment (03_06, 03_07) Spring pre-loading can be regulated on four positions using a special shock absorber wrench, turning the ring nut at the bottom of the shock absorbers. Position 1: minimum pre-load: rider only Position 2 medium pre-loading: rider only Position 3 medium pre-loading: rider and passenger Position 4: maximum pre-loading: rider, passenger and luggage.
  • Page 70: Running In

    Running in (03_08) WARNING DURING THE FIRST 1000 km (621.3 mi) DO NOT RIDE THE VEHICLE OVER 80% OF ITS MAXIMUM SPEED. AVOID TWISTING THE ACCELERATOR KNOB COM- PLETELY AND/OR KEEPING A CONSTANT SPEED FOR LONG PERIODS OF TIME. AFTER THE FIRST 1,000 KM, GRADUALLY INCREASE SPEED UNTIL REACHING THE MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE.
  • Page 71 • Perform remote control recognition. • Turn the starter switch to the "ON" position. 03_10 • The MIL - Injection System Failure light will light up on the instrument cluster. 03_11 • To start the engine, pull either one of the two brake levers and press the starter button «B».
  • Page 72: Precautions

    CAUTION DO NOT CARRY OUT THESE OPERATIONS IN CLOSED AREAS SINCE EX- HAUST GASES ARE POISONOUS. CAUTION DUE TO THE HIGH TEMPERATURES THAT CAN BE REACHED IN THE CATA- LYTIC CONVERTER, WHEN PARKING THE VEHICLE, PAY ATTENTION TO THE MUFFLER: TO AVOID SERIOUS BURNS OR FIRE, THE MUFFLER SHOULD NEV- ER COME INTO CONTACT WITH FLAMMABLE MATERIALS.
  • Page 73: Difficult Start Up

    OVER-REVVING, THE REVOLUTION LIMITER WILL BE ACTIVATED IF THE EN- GINE SPEED EXCEEDS THE ESTABLISHED THRESHOLD. WARNING AFTER A LONG DISTANCE COVERED AT THE MAXIMUM SPEED, DO NOT STOP THE ENGINE IMMEDIATELY, BUT LET IT RUN AT IDLE FOR A FEW SECONDS. Difficult start up Strictly observe the procedure described in section «Engine starter».
  • Page 74: Engine Stop

    Engine stop (03_13) Fully untwist the throttle grip and rotate the starter switch to "OFF". CAUTION DO NOT SHUT OFF THE ENGINE WHILE THE VEHICLE IS MOVING. 03_13 Catalytic silencer (03_14) CAUTION TAMPERING WITH THE CATALYTIC SILENCER MAY CAUSE SEVERE DAMAGE TO THE ENGINE.
  • Page 75: Stand

    Stand (03_15, 03_16) Centre stand To place the vehicle on the central stand, press the stand's protrusion with your foot and lift the vehicle backward at the same time, operating the rear handlebar. 03_15 Side stand Push with your foot on the fork of the side stand to bring it into the open position, leaning the vehicle on it at the same time.
  • Page 76: Automatic Transmission

    Automatic transmission (03_17) To ensure simple, pleasurable riding, the vehicle is equipped with automatic trans- mission with regulator and centrifugal clutch. The system has been designed to provide the best performance possible (acceleration and fuel consumption) whether on the flat or travelling uphill. If you stop on while travelling uphill (traffic lights, traffic tailback etc.), only use the brake to keep the vehicle still and let the engine idle.
  • Page 77 5. Do not start off by getting on the vehicle while it is standing on its stand. In any case, the rear wheel should not be turning when it comes into contact with the ground, in order to avoid abrupt departures. 6.
  • Page 78 9. To place the vehicle on the central stand, press the stand's protrusion with your foot and lift the vehicle backward at the same time, operating the rear handlebar. CAUTION ALWAYS RIDE WITHIN YOUR LIMITS. RIDING UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF AL- COHOL OR OTHER DRUGS AND CERTAIN MEDICINES IS EXTREMELY DAN- GEROUS.
  • Page 81: Maintenance

    Vespa Gts 300 hpe Chap. 04 Maintenance...
  • Page 82: Engine Oil Level

    Engine oil level (04_01) Four stroke engine oil is used in the engines in order to lubricate the timing bodies, the bench bearings and the head-engine block-piston assembly. An insufficient quantity of oil can seriously damage the engine. In all four-stroke engines, a loss of efficiency in oil performance and certain consumption should be considered normal.
  • Page 83: Engine Oil Top-Up

    Engine oil top-up (04_03) The oil should be topped up after having checked the level and in any case by adding oil without ever exceeding the MAX. level. Check and top up engine oil, if needed, according to the scheduled maintenance table at an Authorised Service Centre. 04_03 Warning light (insufficient oil pressure) (04_04) The vehicle is equipped with a warning light which turns on when the starter switch is...
  • Page 84: Hub Oil Level

    CAUTION RUNNING THE ENGINE WITH INSUFFICIENT LUBRICATION OR WITH INADE- QUATE LUBRICANTS ACCELERATES THE WEAR AND TEAR OF THE MOVING PARTS AND CAN CAUSE IRREPARABLE DAMAGE. TOPPING UP THE ENGINE WITH AN EXCESSIVE AMOUNT OF OIL MAY CAUSE MALFUNCTION AND/OR A DROP IN PERFORMANCE OF THE VEHICLE. USING OILS OTHER THAN THOSE RECOMMENDED CAN SHORTEN THE LIFE OF THE ENGINE.
  • Page 85 WARNING THE PERIODIC HUB OIL LEVEL INSPECTIONS SPECIFIED IN THE SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE TABLE MUST BE CARRIED OUT BY AN AUTHORISED SERVICE CENTRE. FOR THE CONTROLS OF THE HUB OIL LEVEL THAT ARE NOT PREDETER- MINED BY THE SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE TABLE, OPERATE AS DESCRI- BED.
  • Page 86 TOP-UP If necessary carry out the top-up, DO NOT use the vehicle and contact an Author- ised Service Centre. CAUTION USED OILS CONTAIN SUBSTANCES HARMFUL TO THE ENVIRONMENT. FOR OIL REPLACEMENT, CONTACT ANY AUTHORISED SERVICE CENTRE AS THEY 04_09 ARE EQUIPPED TO DISPOSE OF USED OILS IN AN ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY AND LEGAL WAY.
  • Page 87: Tyres

    Tyres (04_10) Check tyre pressure and wear periodically as indicated in the scheduled maintenance table. Tyres feature wear indicators; replace tyres as soon as these indicators become visible on the tyre tread. Also, check that the tyres do not have cuts on the sides or an irregular tyre tread wear;...
  • Page 88: Spark Plug Dismantlement

    Rear tyre Tubeless 130/70 - 12'' 62P TYRE INFLATING PRESSURE Front tire pressure (with 1.8 bar (1.8 bar) passenger) Rear tire pressure (with 2.0 bar (2.2 bar) passenger) Spark plug dismantlement (04_11) To have the spark plug replaced in accordance with the scheduled maintenance table, contact an Authorised Service Centre .
  • Page 89: Removing The Air Filter

    Removing the air filter (04_12) To remove and clean the air filter, observe the instructions in the scheduled mainte- nance table, contact an Authorised Service Centre. 04_12 Cooling fluid level (04_13, 04_14, 04_15, 04_16, 04_17) Engine cooling is forced liquid circulation. The coolant is composed of a mix of 50% de-mineralised water and an ethylene glycol-based antifreeze with corrosion preven- tion components.
  • Page 90 Check coolant when the engine is cold , as indicated in the scheduled maintenance tables, following the steps described below 04_15 Place the vehicle on the stand, and remove the fixing screw of the expansion tank cover. 04_16 Check the fluid level that should always be between the «MIN» and «MAX» level on the tank.
  • Page 91: Checking The Brake Oil Level

    WARNING TO AVOID THE RISK OF SCALDING, DO NOT UNSCREW THE EXPANSION TANK COVER WHILE THE ENGINE IS STILL HOT. WARNING TO PREVENT AVOID HARMFUL FLUID LEAKAGE WHILE RIDING, ENSURE THAT THE LEVEL NEVER EXCEEDS THE MAXIMUM VALUE. TO ENSURE CORRECT ENGINE OPERATION, KEEP THE RADIATOR GRILLE CLEAN.
  • Page 92: Battery

    CAUTION IT IS MANDATORY TO REPLACE THE BRAKE FLUID EVERY 2 YEARS, FOR THIS OPERATION PLEASE CONTACT AN AUTHORIZED SERVICE POINT. WARNING ONLY USE DOT 4-CLASSIFIED BRAKE FLUID. BRAKE CIRCUIT FLUID IS HIGH- LY CORROSIVE: DO NOT LET IT COME INTO CONTACT WITH PAINTED PARTS. Battery (04_19, 04_20) To reach the battery «D », proceed as follows: 1.
  • Page 93: Use Of A New Battery

    WARNING DO NOT TRY TO REMOVE THE BATTERY SEAL. THE ELECTROLYTE IN THE BATTERY CONTAINS SULPHURIC ACID: AVOID CONTACT WITH EYES, SKIN AND CLOTHES. IN THE CASE OF ACCIDENTAL CONTACT, RINSE WITH ABUN- DANT OF WATER AND CONSULT A DOCTOR. WARNING 04_20 USED BATTERIES ARE HARMFUL TO THE ENVIRONMENT.
  • Page 94: Long Periods Of Inactivity

    Long periods of inactivity (04_22) If the vehicle is not used for a long time, the performance of the battery will deteriorate. This is caused by the natural discharging of the battery itself and by possible residual current consumption attributable to continuously powered components. The deterio- ration of the battery's performance is also the result of environmental conditions and how clean the terminals are.
  • Page 95: Fuses

    WARNING USED BATTERIES ARE HARMFUL TO THE ENVIRONMENT. COLLECTION AND DISPOSAL SHOULD BE CARRIED OUT IN COMPLIANCE WITH REGULATIONS IN FORCE. Fuses (04_23, 04_24, 04_25, 04_26, 04_27, 04_28, 04_29, 04_30) The electrical system is equipped with: 1. one fuse «A», located in the battery compartment; 04_23 2.
  • Page 96 3. one fuse «D», located in the battery compartment. The tables show the position and characteristics of the fuses on the vehicle. CAUTION BEFORE REPLACING THE BLOWN FUSE, SEARCH AND SOLVE THE PROBLEM THAT CAUSED IT TO BLOW. 04_25 NEVER TRY TO REPLACE A BLOWN FUSE WITH A FUSE OF A DIFFERENT RATING THAN THAT SPECIFIED OR USING OTHER MATERIAL (FOR EXAMPLE, A PIECE OF ELECTRICAL WIRE).
  • Page 97 «A» USE BOX Fuse no. 1 Capacity: 30 A Fuel system: from battery Protected circuits: System general. Fuse box «B». 04_27 FUSE BOX "B" Fuse no. 2 Capacity: 5 A Fuel system: from ignition switch Protected circuits: "Keyless" ECU, lights relay (coil), ABS ECU, injection load relay (coil), lean angle sensor, engine management ECU.
  • Page 98 Protected circuits: light switch, accessories provision, socket, diagnostics socket, «Vespa MIA» device. Fuse no. 6 Capacity: 5 A Fuel system: from battery Protected circuits: lights relay, instrument cluster, «Vespa MIA» device. Fuse no. 7 Capacity: 7.5 A Fuel system: from battery...
  • Page 99 Protected circuits: diagnostics socket, electric fan relay. Fuse no. 8 Capacity: 10 A Fuel system: from battery Protected circuits: injection load relay, engine control unit. Fuse no. 9 Capacity: 10 A Fuel system: from battery Protected circuits: Accessories pre-installation. Fuse box «C». 04_28 «C»...
  • Page 100 Protected circuits: ABS control unit. Fuse no. 11 Capacity: 15 A Fuel system: from battery Protected circuits: ABS control unit. Fuse box «D». 04_29 FUSE BOX «D» Fuse no. 12 Capacity: 10 A Fuel system: from battery Protected circuits: "Keyless" ECU.
  • Page 101: Lamps

    The relays are located inside the case on the left. 04_30 RELAY Relay no. 1 Circuits: Injection loads. Relay no. 2 Circuits: electric fan. Relay no. 3 Circuits: Lights. Lamps (04_31) This section lists the bulb types required for the vehicle's equipment. 04_31...
  • Page 102 BULBS High beam / low beam bulb Type: LED Quantity: 2 Front daylight running lights Type: LED Quantity: 2 Front indicator light bulb Type: LED Quantity: 2 Rear indicator light bulb Type: LED Quantity: 2 Rear tail light bulb Type: LED Quantity: 1 Stop light bulb Type: LED...
  • Page 103: Front Light Group

    Front light group (04_32) The light assembly has «LED» lights. In the event of malfunction, we recommend contacting an Authorised Service Centre for replacement. N.B. IF MISTING IS NOTICED ON THE INSIDE OF THE TAIL LIGHT, CHECK THAT IT DISAPPEARS AFTER SOME MINUTES OF IGNITION OF THE TAIL LIGHT. IT IS A COMMON PHENOMENON AND IS ATTRIBUTABLE TO HUMIDITY AND/OR TO LOW TEMPERATURES;...
  • Page 104: Front Direction Indicators

    04_34 Front direction indicators (04_35) Both the bulbs of the front turn indicators "A" and those of the front daytime running lights "B" are of "LED" type. In the event of malfunction, we recommend contacting an Authorised Service Cen- tre for replacement. The front daytime running lights remain on when the engine is running.
  • Page 105: Rear Optical Unit

    Rear optical unit (04_36) Both the parking light bulbs «A» and the brake lights «B» are «LED» type. In case of malfunctioning, it is recommended to contact an Authorised Service Cen- tre to have it replaced. N.B. WHENEVER ON INTERNAL SURFACE OF THE HEADLIGHT MISTING IS OB- SERVED, THIS DOES NOT INDICATE AN ANOMALY AND IT IS RELATED TO THE HUMIDITY LEVEL AND/OR TO LOW TEMPERATURE.
  • Page 106: Number Plate Light

    Number plate light (04_38) The license plate lights are "LED" type. In the event of malfunction, we recommend contacting an Authorised Service Cen- tre for replacement. 04_38 Rear-view mirrors (04_39, 04_40) The mirrors can be set to the desired position by adjusting the mirror frame. 04_39 To remove the rear view mirror, lift the rubber protection, unscrew the lock nut «A»...
  • Page 107: Front And Rear Disc Brake

    CAUTION PAY ATTENTION TO THE THREAD TYPE OF THE MIRRORS: THE RIGHT MIR- ROR HAS A CLOCKWISE THREAD, WHILE THE LEFT MIRROR HAS AN ANTI- CLOCKWISE THREAD. Front and rear disc brake (04_41, 04_42) Brake disc and pad wear are automatically compensated, and have no effect on the function and performance of the brakes.
  • Page 108: Puncture

    THE PLUNGERS TO SETTLE AND THE LEVER STROKE TO BE SET TO THE CORRECT POSITION. CAUTION THE PRESENCE OF SAND, MUD, SNOW MIXED WITH SALT, ETC. ON THE ROAD, CAN DRASTICALLY REDUCE THE LIFE OF THE BRAKE PADS. IN OR- DER TO AVOID THIS, WE RECOMMEND WASHING THE VEHICLE FREQUENTLY WHEN RIDING IN THESE ROAD CONDITIONS.
  • Page 109: Inactivity Of The Vehicle

    WARNING THE WHEELS, COMPLETE WITH TYRES MUST ALWAYS BE BALANCED. RID- ING THE VEHICLE WITH VERY LOW TYRE PRESSURE OR WITH INCORRECTLY BALANCED TYRES CAN LEAD TO DANGEROUS STEERING VIBRATIONS. Inactivity of the vehicle (04_44) The following operations are recommended: 1.
  • Page 110: Cleaning The Vehicle

    Cleaning the vehicle (04_45, 04_46) Use a low pressure jet of water to soften the caked dirt and mud deposited on the painted surfaces. Once softened, sponge off mud and dirt using a car body sponge soaked in a car body shampoo and water solution (2-4% of car shampoo in water). Then rinse with abundant water, and dry with a chamois cloth.
  • Page 111 CAUTION DO NOT USE A HIGH-PRESSURE WATER JET MACHINE TO CLEAN THE EN- GINE AND/OR VEHICLE; HOWEVER, IF NO OTHER MEANS ARE AVAILABLE, IT IS THEN NECESSARY TO: • ONLY USE A FAN-LIKE SPRAY JET. • DO NOT PLACE THE NOZZLE CLOSER THAN 60 CM. •...
  • Page 112 WARNING CLEAN YOUR VEHICLE FREQUENTLY SO AS TO AVOID POSSIBLE DIRT OR MUD DEPOSITS THAT COULD CAUSE MALFUNCTIONING IN THE THROTTLE GRIP TRANSMISSION AND/OR OTHER COMPONENTS. CAUTION DURING VEHICLE CLEANING, WITH WATER JET UNDER PRESSURE, KEEP THE SADDLE CLOSED, AVOIDING TO DIRECT THE JET IN THE HELMET COM- PARTMENT.
  • Page 113: Troubleshooting

    DO NOT USE ABRASIVE CLEANERS; FAILURE TO FOLLOW THE ABOVE GIVEN ADVICE, COMPROMISES THE HAZE OF THE PAINTING; DO NOT APPLY ADHESIVE ELEMENTS TO THE BODYWORK; DO NOT POLISH OTHER VEHICLES CLOSE TO THE ONE WITH SATIN-FINISH- ING; AVOID CONTACT AND/OR RUBBING OF CLOTHING WITH BUTTONS, BUCK- LES, RINGS AND/OR NECKLACES ON SATIN-FINISHED SURFACES SINCE THIS MAY INDUCE DAMAGE AND/OR CHANGES IN HAZE OF SATIN-FINISHED PAINT;...
  • Page 114 STARTING FAILURE Emergency switch in «OFF» Set the switch back to «ON» Fuse blown Replace the damaged fuse and have the vehicle checked at an Authorised Service Centre. IGNITION PROBLEMS Faulty spark plug Contact an Authorised Service Centre. Ignition/ injection control unit Contact an Authorised Service defective.
  • Page 115 HIGH FUEL CONSUMPTION AND BAD PERFORMANCE Air filter blocked or dirty Contact an Authorised Service Centre. INSUFFICIENT BRAKING Disc greasiness. Worn brake pads. Contact an Authorised Service Faulty braking system. Air in the Centre. front and rear brake circuits INEFFICIENT SUSPENSION Shock absorber fault, oil leak, end Contact an Authorised Service buffers damaged;...
  • Page 117: Technical Data

    Vespa Gts 300 hpe Chap. 05 Technical data...
  • Page 118: Data

    Data (05_01, 05_02) 05_01...
  • Page 119 VEHICLE SPECIFICATIONS Chassis Stamped plate supporting body. Front suspension Single arm suspension, steering column tube with cantilever wheel, dual-chamber hydraulic shock absorber and coaxial coil spring; front suspension equipped with Anti-Dive system which guarantees greater stability when braking. Rear suspension Two double-acting shock absorbers, adjustable to four positions at pre-loading.
  • Page 120 Rear tire pressure (with 2.0 bar (2.2 bar) passenger) Kerb mass 163 kg Maximum technically permissible 340 kg weight at full load Battery 12V-10Ah ENGINE DATA Type Single cylinder 4-stroke Engine capacity 278 cm³ Bore x Stroke 75x63 mm Compression ratio 11 ±...
  • Page 121 Final drive reduction gear Gear reduction unit in oil bath. Lubrication Engine lubrication with lobe pump (inside crankcase), chain-driven, with double filter: mesh and paper. Cooling Forced coolant circulation system. Ignition Electric Ignition Electronic inductive discharge ignition, high efficiency, with separate HV coil.
  • Page 122 CAPACITY Engine oil 1.3 l Transmission oil 250 cm³ Cooling system fluid 1.42 l Fuel tank 8.5 ± 0.5 litres MEASUREMENT UNITS CONVERSION - FROM THE (I.S.). NGLO AXON SYSTEM TO THE NTERNATIONAL SYSTEM 1 Inch (in) 25.4 Millimetres (mm) 1 Foot (ft) 0.305 Metres (m) 1 Mile (mi)
  • Page 123 RED DIRECTIVE 2014/53/EU All the radio frequency devices installed on this vehicle by the constructor are compliant with EU Directive 2014/53/EU (also known as the RED directive). The relative homologation documents are available at the following web ad- dress: redhomologation.piaggiogroup.com 05_02...
  • Page 125: Spare Parts And Accessories

    Vespa Gts 300 hpe Chap. 06 Spare parts and accessories...
  • Page 126: Warnings

    Warnings (06_01, 06_02) WARNING TO PREVENT ACCIDENTS AND TO GUARANTEE PROPER STABILITY, PER- FORMANCE AND SAFETY, RIDE THE VEHICLE VERY CAREFULLY WHEN IT IS FITTED WITH ACCESSORIES OR WITH UNUSUAL LOADS. WARNING 06_01 IT IS ALSO RECOMMENDED THAT ORIGINAL PIAGGIO SPARE PARTS BE USED, AS THESE ARE THE ONLY ONES OFFERING YOU THE SAME QUALITY GUARANTEE AS THOSE INITIALLY FITTED ON THE VEHICLE.
  • Page 127 WARNING NEVER RIDE THE SCOOTER EQUIPPED WITH ACCESSORIES (TOP BOX AND/ OR WINDSCREEN) AT A SPEED HIGHER THAN 100 km/h. THE VEHICLE CAN BE RIDDEN AT A HIGHER SPEED WITHOUT THE ACCES- SORIES MENTIONED BEFORE WITHIN THE LIMITS ESTABLISHED BY LAW. IF THERE ARE ANY NON-PIAGGIO ACCESSORIES INSTALLED, OR AN AB- NORMAL LOAD, OR IF THE SCOOTER IS NOT IN A GENERALLY GOOD CON- DITION, OR WHENEVER WEATHER CONDITIONS DEMAND IT, SPEED SHOULD...
  • Page 129: Scheduled Maintenance

    Vespa Gts 300 hpe Chap. 07 Scheduled maintenance...
  • Page 130: Scheduled Servicing Table

    Scheduled servicing table (07_01) Proper maintenance is a crucial factor in prolonging the durability of the vehicle and keeping it in perfect working order. To ensure that maintenance is carried out correctly, the constructor has defined the schedule of checks and services (performed at the owner's expense) summarised in the table given in the following page.
  • Page 131 km x 1,000 (mi x 1,000) 1 (0.6) 50 (31) MONT MONT MONT MONT (6.2) (12.4) (18.6) (24.8) (37.2) CVT Filter Engine oil filter Valve clearance Electrical system and battery Brake system Coolant Brake fluid (1) Engine oil Hub oil Headlight direction adjustment Brake pads Sliding shoes / CVT rollers...
  • Page 132: Recommended Products

    Recommended products (07_02) Piaggio Group recommends the use of products from its Castrol official partner for the scheduled maintenance of its vehicles. Only use lubricants and fluids which meet or exceed the performance characteristics specified. This also applies when topping up only. 07_02 TABLE OF RECOMMENDED PRODUCTS Product...
  • Page 133: Special Fittings

    Vespa Gts 300 hpe Chap. 08 Special fittings...
  • Page 134: Luggage Rack

    Luggage rack (08_01, 08_02, 08_03) The vehicle is equipped (if available) with the rear handle "1" indicated in the image. 08_01 The vehicle is equipped (if available) with the rear luggage rack "2" indicated in the image. During use of the vehicle without a load on the rear luggage carriers, it is recommen- ded to position the retainer hook «A»...
  • Page 135: Windshield

    Windshield (08_04, 08_05, 08_06) The vehicle is equipped (if available) with a windshield; to remove it, proceed as fol- lows: 08_04 - Undo the four screws «A» and remove them together with their bushings «B». - Remove the windshield plate. 08_05 - Loosen the nut«C»...
  • Page 137 TABLE OF CONTENTS Top box: 61 Transmission: 76 ABS: 38 Fuses: 95 Puncture: 108 Turn indicators: 105 Air filter: 89 Tyres: 87 Horn: 36 Recommended products: Battery: 57, 92, 93 Hub oil: 84 Vehicle: 9, 109, 110 Brake: 91, 107 Refuelling: 66 Identification: 62 Checks: 66...
  • Page 138 The descriptions and images in this publication are given for illustrative purposes only. While the basic features as described and illustrated in this manual remain unchanged, Piaggio & C. S.p.A. reserves the right, at any time and without being required to update this publication beforehand, to make any changes to components, parts or accessory supplies which it deems necessary to improve the product, or which are required for manufacturing or commercial reasons.

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