Velocity VDOT-ASD-100 User Manual

Aspirating smoke detector

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VDOT-ASD-100
Aspirating Smoke Detector
User's Manual

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Summary of Contents for Velocity VDOT-ASD-100

  • Page 1 VDOT-ASD-100 Aspirating Smoke Detector User’s Manual...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    VDOT-ASD-100 Aspirating Smoke Detector User’s Manual V1 Content Introduction ..........................3 Features ............................3 Specification ..........................5 Sampling Pipework Design ..................... 8 Considerations ................................ 8 Design Guidelines .............................. 1 1 Installation .......................... 1 4 Mechanical Installation ............................ 1 4 Electrical Installation ............................ 1 6 Front Panel .......................... 2 1 Control .................................. 2 2 Display .................................. 2 2 Parameter Setup .............................. 2 7 Parameter Functions .
  • Page 3: Introduction

    This makes the system very easy to have unwanted or false alarms. The prefer detection zone size of VDOT-ASD-100 is only about one quarter to one half of that of the popular product on market (typically 2000sqm); while it provides much better performance of very early fire detection and better ability immune to false/unwanted alarms.
  • Page 4 VDOT-ASD-100 Aspirating Smoke Detector User’s Manual V1 l Up to 100m Single Pipe Length* (18 Sampling Holes Along the Pipe) l Up to 25 Sampling Holes* (60m Sampling Pipe Length) l 7 Relay Outputs l 3 in 1 Control/Display/Programmer Front Panel l RS485 Network l Support Modbus RTU Open Protocol *Note: Maximum pipe length and maximum number of sampling holes cannot be achieved at the same time. When maximum pipe length is the major design consideration, the number of sampling holes must be reduced.
  • Page 5: Specification

    4x 60m (4x15 holes) ü *Note Please refer to Velocity ASD Design manual for the relationship between pipe : length and the number of sampling holes. The ASDFlow air sampling pipe network design tool can be used to calculate the maximum transport time and sampling hole sensitivity.
  • Page 6 VDOT-ASD-100 Aspirating Smoke Detector User’s Manual V1 Alarm Levels and Time Delay Alert (0~60 sec.) Action (0~60 sec.) Fire-1 (0~60 sec.) Fire-2 (0~60 sec.) Environment Smoke Learning 24hours, 365days Non-Stop Smoke Background Level Learning Flow Detection Detection Principle: Heat Mass Detection...
  • Page 7 VDOT-ASD-100 Aspirating Smoke Detector User’s Manual V1 20 segment smoke level bargraph 6-digits Numerical LEDs Display Real Time Smoke Level Ÿ Real Time Airflow Level Ÿ Device Address Ÿ Active Event & Codes Ÿ 4 Fire Alarm Indicators Alert, Action, Fire 1, Fire 2 Ÿ...
  • Page 8: Sampling Pipework Design

    VDOT-ASD-100 Aspirating Smoke Detector User’s Manual V1 Sampling Pipework Design Aspirating system design is inherently simple. It is often possible to achieve good system performance with very simple installations. There are however a few rules, which must be adhered to, and these rules are equally applicable to all aspirating systems. The information contained in this manual is intended as an overview only.
  • Page 9 VDOT-ASD-100 Aspirating Smoke Detector User’s Manual V1 and local fire code requirements when the calculated relative sensitivity per air sampling hole equates to a point detector. See Relative Sensitivity below. Maximum Permissible Transport Time The time taken for a system to transport a sample from a protected area should not exceed 120 seconds (2 minutes).
  • Page 10 VDOT-ASD-100 Aspirating Smoke Detector User’s Manual V1 Two branch system Four branch system VDOT-ASD-100 Aspiration Detector Velocity Detection...
  • Page 11: Design Guidelines

    Maximum pipework limitation The limitation of each pipe inlet of VDOT-ASD-100 when the aspirator speed set to 10 is 100m pipe length with up to 18 holes alone the pipe (maximum pipe length) or 60m pipe length with up to 25 holes along the pipe (maximum holes) under the requirement of 120s maximum transport time.
  • Page 12 VDOT-ASD-100 Aspirating Smoke Detector User’s Manual V1 This guide holds true for average sampling pipe lengths, but if using long pipes (typically more than 60 meters total), performance may be improved by making the sampling holes near the ends slightly larger than those nearer the detector.
  • Page 13 VDOT-ASD-100 Aspirating Smoke Detector User’s Manual V1 Two-Branch Pipe Four-Branch Pipe Typical VDOT-ASD-100 Pipework Configurations VDOT-ASD-100 Aspiration Detector Velocity Detection...
  • Page 14: Installation

    VDOT-ASD-100 Aspirating Smoke Detector User’s Manual V1 Installation Note: It is recommended that the installation is carried out by suitably experienced and trained personnel. Mechanical Installation Dimensions The mounting holes in each corner are used to mount the device on the wall. It is recommended the device is 1.5m above the floor.
  • Page 15 VDOT-ASD-100 Aspirating Smoke Detector User’s Manual V1 Ensure that when the detector is fitted to the wall there is enough space on the right-hand side to allow the opening of the front panel. Cable entries are also provided on the side and bottom. It should be noticed that some cable entries are non-cut through holes, a punch using a screwdriver and hammer or a proper tool are needed to open the entry holes.
  • Page 16: Electrical Installation

    Flow Sensor Termination Board Filter High Sensitivity Smoke Detector Above picture is the internal view of the VDOT-ASD-100. All the electrical connections should be made to the removable connectors on the termination board or the relay board if it equipped. Cables Power cable should be 2.0mm -2C of sufficient current carrying capacity.
  • Page 17 VDOT-ASD-100 Aspirating Smoke Detector User’s Manual V1 Terminal Connections Termination Board Power Supply Connections Two 24Vdc power terminals on the termination board. One must be connected to a 24±20% (19.6~28.8) DC Power Supply. The device may be powered by any EN54-4 compliant monitored 24DC power supply of sufficient capacity.
  • Page 18 GPI, General Purpose Input There are eight General Purpose Input terminals on VDOT-ASD-100 termination board. Those inputs are designed to monitor the status of the connected devices. The connected devices monitored by the GPI can be just a button, a fault relay from the power supply, or even alarm relay from other detector.
  • Page 19 The UDI, User Defined Input is usually used to monitor the status (relay) of other detection device, like gas sensors, temperature sensors, or other aspirating smoke detectors. The GPI-1 on the VDOT-ASD-100 termination board is a monitored contact with a 10KΩ terminal resistor connected at the factory. When the GPI-1 is used, the terminal resistor needs to be moved to the end of the line.
  • Page 20 VDOT-ASD-100 Aspirating Smoke Detector User’s Manual V1 and is disabled by default. To enable the GPI-2, mount both the P1 and P2 jumper selection to 2/3 PIN and set the corresponding GPI function. When the external active input is disconnected for less than 3 seconds, the corresponding GPI-2 function is activated, and when the GPI-2 connection line is disconnected or open for more than 6 seconds, the GPI-2 fault is reported.
  • Page 21: Front Panel

    VDOT-ASD-100 Aspirating Smoke Detector User’s Manual V1 Front Panel The VDOT-ASD-100 front panel is a Control / Display /Programmer 3 in 1 LED display. Display Mode Indicator Bargraph LED 6-digits Numerical Display - 20 segments Alarm Level Indicators Power Indicator Isolate Indicator...
  • Page 22: Control

    VDOT-ASD-100 Aspirating Smoke Detector User’s Manual V1 Control Action Description RESET Press once Reset, press this key to clear alarms or faults. ISOLATE/ Press and hold The device will be isolated when it was not isolated. It De-ISOLATE for 2 sec.
  • Page 23 VDOT-ASD-100 Aspirating Smoke Detector User’s Manual V1 ACTION (red) When the Action Threshold has been reached and the appropriate time delays have expired. The detector will generate Action Alarm. FIRE 1 (red) When the Fire 1 Threshold has been reached and the appropriate time delays have expired.
  • Page 24 VDOT-ASD-100 Aspirating Smoke Detector User’s Manual V1 backward. If no active event exists, it displays NONE. The numerical LED default display is smoke level. If it is switched from the default to other item and without any action in 10 minutes, it will switch back to the default item.
  • Page 25 VDOT-ASD-100 Aspirating Smoke Detector User’s Manual V1 Beeper There are the following beeper modes that the beep frequency is different when the device is in alarm or fault status. Users can change the beeper mode according to their application. Mode Beeper action Disable the beeper.
  • Page 26 VDOT-ASD-100 Aspirating Smoke Detector User’s Manual V1 HSSD Not Found Auxiliary Sensor Board Not Found System Power Fault Fault Battery Fault Mains Fault RTC Fault Sensitivity Mode Confliction Auxiliary Sensor 1 Failed Sensor Sensor 2 Failed Fault Sensor 3 Failed...
  • Page 27: Parameter Setup

    VDOT-ASD-100 Aspirating Smoke Detector User’s Manual V1 Parameter Setup u Press and hold <Func.> key for 2 sec. under operating mode and enter into parameter setting mode, the Bargraph 01 indicator flashes and shows in setting 01 parameter with numerical tube displaying the parameter value of 01. If parameter password function was set at 1(ON), password would be required before editing parameters, or else it is sole displaying without editing.
  • Page 28 VDOT-ASD-100 Aspirating Smoke Detector User’s Manual V1 SILENCE ¿ Press and hold Save setting, the numerical LED will flashes 3 times if for 2 sec. successfully saved. TEST VDOT-ASD-100 Aspiration Detector Velocity Detection...
  • Page 29: Parameter Functions

    VDOT-ASD-100 Aspirating Smoke Detector User’s Manual V1 Parameter Functions Access Menu Parameter Min Max Description Level 1 Alarm Level Full Scale AF. 0.01 20.0 0.20 The detector smoke level in %/m for the bargraph reaching its Sensitivity full scale (20 bars). The smaller the value, the higher the sensitivity is or vice versa.
  • Page 30 VDOT-ASD-100 Aspirating Smoke Detector User’s Manual V1 condition, indicating a sign of pipe breakage. On the other hand, the flow reading less than 100 means the current flow is smaller than normal condition, indicating a sign of pipe or sampling port blockage.
  • Page 31 VDOT-ASD-100 Aspirating Smoke Detector User’s Manual V1 GPI-2 0: NOT USED 8:SENSITVITY MODE 1 1: RESET 9: SENSITIVITY MODE 2 GPI-3 2: ISOLATE 10: SCAN (VDOT-ASD-100-2000s Only) GPI-4 3: SILENCE 11: UDI-1 4: TEST 12: UDI-2 5: MAINS FAULT 13: UDI-3 6: BATT.
  • Page 32 VDOT-ASD-100 Aspirating Smoke Detector User’s Manual V1 Smoke 0.01/ following change percentage of the detection full scale: 0.01%, Change/Rate /St. 3600 3600 0.05%, 0.1%, 0.2%, 0.5%, 1%, 2%, 5% When the log mode “RATE” is selected the following function Flow Log...
  • Page 33: Commissioning

    VDOT-ASD-100 Aspirating Smoke Detector User’s Manual V1 Commissioning Before commissioning the detector, the local standards of aspirating detection systems must be consulted. These standards differ widely throughout the world and specific advice for the market in one country may not be applicable to another.
  • Page 34 VDOT-ASD-100 Aspirating Smoke Detector User’s Manual V1 Note: 1. If the device is connected to Management System Software, the date and time can be synchronized to the computer date and time. All the devices on the network can be synchronized by the Management System Software at the same time.
  • Page 35: Maintenance

    VDOT-ASD-100 Aspirating Smoke Detector User’s Manual V1 Maintenance VDOT-ASD-100 aspirating smoke detector is a very low maintenance detection system. If required, external cleaning of the unit should be performed using a damp (not wet) cloth. Do not use solvents as these may mar the display bezel. The only part that may require field replacement during servicing is the dust filter.
  • Page 36 Press the <Test> button (if it’s enabled) to check if all the LEDs on the display illuminates normally. Check the Air Flow a. Use VDOT-ASD-100 front panel display or Management System computer software to check and record the airflow readings. b. Compare the reading to history record to see if there’s significant change. Airflow reading during maintenance should be confirmed as ±...
  • Page 37 Check the capillary tube if it is loosed from the connector of the remote sampling point. Signaling Inspection To verify the connections between VDOT-ASD-100 and other connected systems (e.g. CIE, BMS). a. Activate the fire relays in the relay test menu or introduce smoke to put the detector into alarms to check if there’s associate alarm generated on the fire alarm panel if it’s...
  • Page 38 VDOT-ASD-100 Aspirating Smoke Detector User’s Manual V1 Clean the sampling pipework a. The sampling point can be cleaned using a proper tool (e.g. a tooth pick or sharp needle) to remove the dust build up on the sampling hole. b. To clean the capillary tube, it can be removed from the pipe and use compressed air to blow the dust away.
  • Page 39 VDOT-ASD-100 Aspirating Smoke Detector User’s Manual V1 Velocity Detection Address: Detection House, 72-78 Morfa Road, Swansea SA1 2EN UK Email: sales@Velocitydetection.com http://www.velocitydetection.com VDOT-ASD-100 Aspiration Detector Velocity Detection...

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