AML -3 RT User Manual

Multiparameter real time instrument
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AML-3
RT:
User Manual
Multiparameter Real Time Instrument
For more information visit AMLoceanographic.com or call +1 250-656-0771

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  • Page 1 AML-3 User Manual Multiparameter Real Time Instrument For more information visit AMLoceanographic.com or call +1 250-656-0771...
  • Page 2 Revision History Revision Date Description 14 Sept / 2020 Document Created 17 Oct 2020 Clarified connection types 03 Feb 2021 Sleep Mode, Monitor Checksum, AMLx Files 30 April 2021 RS-485 07 Sep 2021 Storage Recommendations, Additional Commands AML Oceanographic Ltd. 2/44...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Application note on monitor formats Internally Logging Data 3 Configuration 3.1 Configure with Sailfish 3.2 Configure with a terminal 3.2.1 Baud Rate 3.2.2 Sampling Settings Burst Mode and Single Mode Sampling Burst Averaging Sleep Mode 3.2.3 Monitor Modes AML Oceanographic Ltd. 3/44...
  • Page 4 3.2.4 Derived Parameters 3.2.5 UV Antifouling 3.2.6 Data Logging 3.2.7 Help 4 Contact AML Service Sales 5 Appendix A - Full command list 5.1 Sampling commands 5.2 Monitor Configurations and commands 5.3 Log File Format/Monitor Output 5.4 UV Antifouling 5.5 Data Logging 5.6 Help...
  • Page 5 8.1.2 Installing Sensors 8.2 Seals and Plugs 9 Appendix E - Long Term Storage Recommendations 10 Appendix F - Warranty Statement AML Warranty Policy: New Product (Instrumentation) AML Oceanographic Ltd. 5/44...
  • Page 6: Introduction

    One additional sensor may be connected externally, allowing up to 4 sensors in total. There are two primary configurations of instruments in the AML-3 family: the AML-3 LGR, a self-powered instrument designed for profiling applications, and the AML-3 RT, an externally powered instrument intended for Real Time applications.
  • Page 7 - fixed vertically with the shackle end up. By default, AML-3 RT instruments come equipped with a shackle, a USB-C connector and a wet-mate MCBH connector. The shackle has a hole coincident with the axis of the instrument to facilitate suspension during deployment.
  • Page 8 -20 to +45°C Storage -20 to +60°C -20 to +60°C Dimensions Diameter 7.6 cm / 3.0 in 7.6 cm / 3.0 in Length Short Cage: 33.4 cm / 13.15 in Short Cage: 33.4 cm / 13.15 in AML Oceanographic Ltd. 8/44...
  • Page 9: Internal Battery

    *With a medium cage and no sensors, deployed weights will vary 1.2 Internal Battery While an AML-3 RT instrument must use external power for operation, the instrument does contain a small rechargeable internal battery. The internal battery is used to retain the time, date, and configuration information when the instrument is not externally powered.
  • Page 10 Do not remove the waterproof cover when the instrument is wet. b. AML-3 RT instruments come with a USB-C to USB-A adapter to maximize PC compatibility. The instrument may also be connected to any USB-C port using a standard USB-C interconnect cable, though cable length should not exceed 1m.
  • Page 11: Auxiliary Sensors

    USB-C connection. 1.4 Auxiliary Sensors It is possible for AML-3 instruments to be equipped with sensors which are not installed on the instrument sensor endcap, such as Dissolved Oxygen (DO) and PAR sensors. These are referred to as auxiliary sensors and may be either fastened to the side of the instrument body or installed on adjacent moored equipment.
  • Page 12: Pressure Ratings

    Similarly, a 6000 m instrument equipped with a 500 dBar pressure sensor is also limited to deployments of 500 m depth or less. The instrument pressure rating is identified on the end of the instrument, adjacent to the shackle. Typical ratings for AML-3 RT instruments are 500m and 6000m. AML Oceanographic Ltd. 12/44...
  • Page 13: Getting Started

    Serial Terminal (such as Real Term, Tera Term, etc), the serial connector should be used. 2.2 Deployment workflow There are multiple means of communicating with an AML-3 RT instrument. Generally speaking, the MCBH connector is used in the field, either during deployments or in wet environments. The USB-C connector is generally used in lab settings, either to update firmware or download logged data.
  • Page 14: Getting Started With Sailfish (Usb-C Or Serial Connector)

    2.3 Getting started with Sailfish (USB-C or Serial Connector) The preferred (but not the only) method of communicating with the instrument is via AML’s software interface, Sailfish; a user-friendly GUI-based platform which allows users to easily configure an instrument, observe live sensor measurements (live data streaming), and download logged data.
  • Page 15 To use Sailfish to configure the AML-3 RT instrument, follow the procedure described below: 1. Download the Sailfish install file from the website (or provided USB thumb drive) and follow the on-screen installation instructions. Sailfish is compatible with Windows 7, 8, and 10.
  • Page 16: Getting Started With A Serial Terminal

    Connect the DB9 into the computer’s serial port (or use a USB-RS232 adapter). 2. Apply 8-30V to the flying leads of the wet-mateable connector cable. The instrument will commence it’s boot sequence. Typical boot time is approximately 10 seconds. AML Oceanographic Ltd. 16/44...
  • Page 17: Basic Command Line Functionality

    Data table immediately following. For reference, Port refers to the sensor port that a sensor is installed into on the instrument endcap (6 total ports in total on an AML-RT endcap). Auxiliary sensors (such as DO and PAR) will be listed as being installed on Port 7 or 8.
  • Page 18: Streaming Live Data (Monitoring)

    While columns of data are easy to read by humans, in instances where the streaming data will be interpreted by machines (ie. other logging devices, software, telemetry modules, etc), users are strongly encouraged to utilize AML’s extensible format, referred to as AMLx. Refer to Appendix B for more information.
  • Page 19: Internally Logging Data

    Logging and monitoring will also use identical sample rates. The instrument will create a new log file every time logging commences. AML Oceanographic Ltd. 19/44...
  • Page 20: Configuration

    Mode, the instrument will log/output single samples at a configured interval. Burst Mode, in contrast, provides groups of samples at configured intervals. For example, an instrument in burst mode may be configured to output (and log) 6 samples at a rate of 2 samples/sec on 30 seconds intervals. AML Oceanographic Ltd. 20/44...
  • Page 21 Burst interval: 30 secs Burst samples: 10 Burst monitor: Samples >SET BURST SAMPLES 6 -Prescribe 6 samples for each burst. >SET BURST INTERVAL 30 -Commence the burst every 30 seconds. >MONITOR -Commence streaming measurements >2020-05-29,17:56:50.32,-5.10,0.000 2020-05-29,17:56:50.82,-5.15,0.000 2020-05-29,17:56:51.32,-5.30,0.000 AML Oceanographic Ltd. 21/44...
  • Page 22: Burst Averaging

    Note that the Sample Duration must be less than or equal to the Burst Interval (Equation 1) set burst interval <interval> Set the burst interval in seconds. Minimum: 5 Maximum: 14400 AML Oceanographic Ltd. 22/44...
  • Page 23: Sleep Mode

    Sleep Delay = 5 s (default) >SET SCAN SLEEP Y -enable sleep mode >SET SAMPLE 2 MIN -set sample period greater than 45 seconds 45 < 120 -Equation 2 is satisfied and instrument will sleep between taking samples Example 2: AML Oceanographic Ltd. 23/44...
  • Page 24: Monitor Modes

    Default: 5 seconds 3.2.3 Monitor Modes Behaviour of monitor functionality is configurable. Command Description set monitor robust [y | n] Enable/disable robust monitor mode. When enabled, monitoring is halted via 3 carriage returns. AML Oceanographic Ltd. 24/44...
  • Page 25 Enable/disable a 8 bit XOR checksum in the monitor output. The checkum is appended to each scan preceded by a “*”. >mon 1450.132,14.543*2B 1451.122,15.133*29 Note that checksum does not appear in log files. display monitor Display the current monitor settings. AML Oceanographic Ltd. 25/44...
  • Page 26: Derived Parameters

    Note: a parameter will only be output if it is ALSO included in monitor scans. Refer ‘SET SCAN’ command, above. 3.2.5 UV Antifouling The following commands pertain only to an instrument with a UV antifouling system installed. Command Description AML Oceanographic Ltd. 26/44...
  • Page 27: Data Logging

    Appendix B for more details on these two formats. 3.2.7 Help The AML-6 RT has a built-in help menu containing a complete list of all user commands. Command Description display options Display a list of all configurable settings and their current values.
  • Page 28: Contact Aml

    4 Contact AML Service To request an RMA or technical support Email: service@AMLoceanographic.com Phone: 1-250-656-0771 Phone: 1-800-663-8721 (NA) http://www.AMLoceanographic.com Sales For all general sales inquiries Email: sales@AMLoceanographic.com Phone: 1-250-656-0771 Phone : 1-800-663-8721 (NA) http://www.AMLoceanographic.com AML Oceanographic Ltd. 28/44...
  • Page 29: Appendix A - Full Command List

    Set whether the monitor output will display all the burst samples or an average of the samples. Note: averaging applies only to monitor data. Log files will record individual samples. display burst Display the current burst mode settings. AML Oceanographic Ltd. 29/44...
  • Page 30: Monitor Configurations And Commands

    3 carriage returns. When disabled, a single carriage return will halt monitoring. set monitor auto <seconds> Monitoring will begin automatically after an interval of inactivity. Setting to “0” disables auto monitor. AML Oceanographic Ltd. 30/44...
  • Page 31: Log File Format/Monitor Output

    Set the monitor output format. See Appendix for a description of the columns and AMLx formats. Note that checksum does not appear in log files. display monitor Print the current monitor settings. 5.3 Log File Format/Monitor Output Command Description AML Oceanographic Ltd. 31/44...
  • Page 32: Uv Antifouling

    Note that these commands apply only in the instance of a UV system installed on the instrument. Command Description display uv Print the current UV settings. set uv time <ontime> <offtime> Set the duty cycle of the UV lantern in seconds. AML Oceanographic Ltd. 32/44...
  • Page 33: Data Logging

    [columns | amlx | all] Set the file type that data will be logged to. The columns format has file extension “.aml” while the amlx format has extension “.amlx”. If ALL is selected, two files will be created, one in each format. See...
  • Page 34: Sensor Commands

    Enabling this feature generally improves GPS lock times. Note: This is a secure command. set gnss offline [y | n] Enable/disable GPS offline assist. Requires connecting to AML Oceanographic Ltd. 34/44...
  • Page 35: Power Commands

    Set the threshold for the low battery shutdown to be triggered. If the instrument’s battery voltage drops below this threshold the instrument will shut down. It is not recommended to set this lower than 6.2 V. Note: This is a secure command. AML Oceanographic Ltd. 35/44...
  • Page 36: Appendix B - Output Formats

    6.1 Column-Based Format The factory default of an AML-6 instrument is column-based formatting, typically using a comma delimiter (the delimiter is configurable). This format is preferred for applications where human readability of the raw data is required as it is easy to quickly parse and interpret the scrolling columns of measurements.
  • Page 37 Sound velocity TempSVT Temperature from an SVT.X2 sensor Cond Conductivity TempCT Temperature from a CT.X2 sensor. Pressure Pressure Turbidity Turbidity Dissolved Oxygen Dissolved Oxygen CDOM/FDOM Chloro-blue Chlorophyll, blue excitation Chloro-red Chlorophyll, red excitation Fluorescein Fluorescein dye AML Oceanographic Ltd. 37/44...
  • Page 38 Oil-crude Crude oil Oil-fine Fine oil Brighteners Optical brighteners Phycocyanin Phycocyanin (freshwater cyanobacteria) Phycoerythrin Phycoerythrin (marine cyanobacteria) PTSA PTSA Rhodamine Rhodamine Tryptophan Tryptophan AML Oceanographic Ltd. 38/44...
  • Page 39: Appendix C - Calculated Parameters

    7 Appendix C - Calculated Parameters The AML-6 instrument has the ability to calculate certain parameters depending on your sensor configuration. Below is a table outlining the parameters that can be calculated. Parameter Required Sensors Equation Range Salinity C, T, P...
  • Page 40: Appendix D - Equipping An Instrument

    8.1 X2Change™ Sensors X2Change™ sensors are installed on the AML-6 sensor end cap. There are 6 sensor ports available and 1 port for an optional UV Antifouling system. Sensors are installed or removed by hand with no special tools required. Most combinations of X2Change™ sensors are permitted (See notes on installing sensors).
  • Page 41: Removing Sensors

    3. Rotate the orange locking sleeve of the sensor you wish to remove counter-clockwise until you can gently pull the X2Change™ sensor from the sensor port. AML Oceanographic Ltd. 41/44...
  • Page 42: Installing Sensors

    ● Older AML Xchange™ sensors with blue locking sleeves are not compatible with the AML-6 line of instruments. ● CT X2Change™ should be installed in AML-6 port 1 due to the mechanical fit between the sensor and the cage. All other X2Change™ sensors can be installed in any of the 6 sensor ports.
  • Page 43: Appendix E - Long Term Storage Recommendations

    9 Appendix E - Long Term Storage Recommendations AML recommends fully charging the internal battery of the instrument before storage, as well as re-charging the instrument fully every 6 months. Failure to maintain battery charge can damage the instrument. AML Oceanographic Ltd.
  • Page 44: Appendix F - Warranty Statement

    AML warrants the instrument and sensor for a period of TWO YEARS (24 months) from the date of delivery. AML will repair or replace, at its option and at no charge, components which prove to be defective. The warranty applies only to the original purchaser of the instruments and only to instruments and sensors manufactured by AML Oceanographic.

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