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InSight
User's Manual
Widely Tunable, Ultra-Fast, Solid-State Laser System
This laser product with performance standards
of United States Code of Federal Regulations,
Title 21, Chapter 1 – Food and Drug
Administration, Department of Health and
Human Services, Subchapter J – Parts
1040.10 or 1040.11, as applicable.
Spectra-Physics
3635 Peterson Way
Santa Clara, CA 95054
®
TM
X3
Laser System
Part Number 90082563
August 2017
Revision A

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  • Page 1 United States Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Chapter 1 – Food and Drug Administration, Department of Health and Human Services, Subchapter J – Parts 1040.10 or 1040.11, as applicable. Part Number 90082563 Spectra-Physics August 2017 3635 Peterson Way Revision A Santa Clara, CA 95054...
  • Page 2 Every effort has been made to ensure that the information in this manual is accurate. Spectra-Physics further reserves the right to revise this manual and to make changes to its contents at any time, without obligation to notify any person or entity of such revisions or changes.
  • Page 3: Preface

    Chapter 2, “Laser Safety and Compliance,” is an important chapter on laser safety. The InSight X3 is a Class IV laser and, as such, emits laser radiation that can permanently damage eyes and skin. This section contains information about these...
  • Page 4 “Report Form for Problems and Solutions” is our feedback form, which you can use  to report problems with our instruments or documentation, submit comments, suggest new features, or request more information.  “Log/Notes” provides space to keep track of the service history for your InSight X3 laser. Preface...
  • Page 5: Environmental Specifications

    Environmental Specifications CE Electrical Equipment Requirements For information regarding the equipment needed to provide the electrical service listed under “Mechanical/Electrical Requirements” at the end of Chapter 1, refer to specification IEC 60309, “Plug, Outlet and Socket Couplers for Industrial Uses,” listed in the official Journal of the European Communities.
  • Page 6 Modifications to the laser system not expressly approved by Spectra-Physics could void your right to operate the equipment. CDRH Regulations This product conforms to the requirements of 21 CFR 1040.10 CDRH. Environmental Specifications...
  • Page 7: Warning Conventions

    Warning Conventions Warning Symbols The following symbols are used throughout this manual to draw your attention to situations or procedures that require extra attention. They warn of hazards to your health, damage to equipment, sensitive procedures, and exceptional circumstances. All messages are set apart by a thin line above and below the text as shown here.
  • Page 8 Do not touch. Appropriate laser safety eyewear should be worn during this operation. Refer to the manual before operating or using this device. Serviceable only by Spectra-Physics factory trained personnel. Factory Trained viii Warning Conventions...
  • Page 9: Standard Abbreviations

    Standard Abbreviations The following units, prefixes, and abbreviations are used in this Spectra-Physics manual. Unit Abbreviations Quantity Unit Abbreviation mass kilogram length meter time second frequency hertz force newton energy joule power watt electric current ampere electric charge coulomb electric potential volt Ω...
  • Page 10 Prefixes Prefix Power Abbreviation Prefix Power Abbreviation tera milli giga micro µ mega nano kilo pico deci femto centi atto Abbreviations and Acronyms Abbreviation Description alternating current antireflection CDRH Center for Devices and Radiological Health direct current FWHM full width half max (pulse measurement) femtosecond or 10 second group velocity dispersion...
  • Page 11: Table Of Contents

    InSight X3 Laser System ........
  • Page 12 If Damage to the Box(es) is Apparent ........4-5 Packing the Laser System for Transportation or Return to Spectra-Physics ..4-6 Chapter 5: Installation .
  • Page 13 Objective Tables..........6-2 Using the Chiller.
  • Page 14 Appendix C: Mode Locking and GVD Compensation ....C-1 Mode Locking ............C-1 Group Velocity Dispersion (GVD).
  • Page 15: List Of Figures

    Figure 1-1: InSight X3 mode-locked laser system....... . 1-1 Figure 1-2: Typical tuning curve .
  • Page 16 Figure 6-1: User interface overview, showing Main tab ......6-4 Figure 6-2: GUI shutdown choices ......... . .6-5 Figure 6-3: Left panel: standard system showing a fault (left), IR option system (right) .
  • Page 17 List of Tables Table 1-1: Laser head environmental specifications ......1-v Table 1-1: Optical specifications .
  • Page 18: List Of Tables

    xviii List of Tables...
  • Page 19: Introduction

     Optional Windows-based notebook computer with control software preinstalled Figure 1-1 shows a typical standard InSight X3 laser system. In the figure, InSight X3 laser head is on the left. The IPS-300 power supply and ThermoRack chiller are shown in the rack on the right.
  • Page 20: Ips-300 Power Supply

    It also provides clean, dry air to the laser head to keep the laser cavity free of contaminants. ThermoRack 401 Chiller A thermo-electric cooler (TEC) ThermoRack 401 chiller is provided with the InSight X3 laser system to supply chilled coolant to the laser head for cooling the laser diode. Control Software Special graphical user interface (GUI) control software is provided by Spectra-Physics for controlling the InSight X3 system.
  • Page 21: Table 1-1 Optical Specifications

    1. Due to our continuous improvement program, specifications may change without notice. 2. The InSight X3 is a Class IV – High-Power Laser, whose beam is, by definition, a safety and fire hazard. Take precautions to prevent exposure to direct and reflected beams. Diffuse as well as specular reflections can cause severe skin or eye damage.
  • Page 22 Mechanical/electrical specifications Feature Specifications English Units Metric Units Size InSight X3 Laser Head 19.76W x 35.83D x 7.25H in. 50.2W x 91.04D x 18.42H cm IPS-300 Power Supply 19.0W x 17.9D × 6.9H in. 49.26W × 45.52D × 17.57H cm ThermoRack 401 Chiller 19.0W x 20.0D ×...
  • Page 23: Typical Tuning Curve

    Specifications Typical Tuning Curve Figure 1-2 Typical tuning curve The curve in Figure 1-2 illustrates the typically measured performance; not a guaranteed or warranted specification. Introduction...
  • Page 24: Outline Drawings

    Outline Drawings Outline Drawings Laser Head Figure 1-3 Outline drawing, laser head top view Figure 1-4 Outline drawing, laser head, side view Introduction...
  • Page 25: Power Supply

    Outline Drawings Figure 1-5 Outline drawing, laser head, front view Figure 1-6 Outline drawing, laser head, rear view Power Supply Figure 1-7 Outline drawing, power supply, front view Introduction...
  • Page 26: Figure 1-8 Outline Drawing, Power Supply, Side (Left) And Rear (Right) Views

    Outline Drawings Figure 1-8 Outline drawing, power supply, side (left) and rear (right) views 22.625 29.0 (57.5) (73.7) 19.00 (48.26) inches Dimensions are in 19.5 (cm) 22.1 (49.5) (56.1) Front View Side View (6.6) Figure 1-9 Outline drawing, power supply and chiller rack Refer to the chiller manual for chiller drawings.
  • Page 27: Laser Safety And Compliance

    Important Safety Notes Before unpacking, setting up, or operating the InSight X3 laser or any of its components, review the safety information in this chapter carefully. Refer to Chapter 4, “Receiving and Inspecting,” for instructions on unpacking the system, and refer to and Chapter 5, “Installation,”...
  • Page 28: Figure 2-1 Safety Warning Labels (En 60825-1: 2007, Ansi Z136.1 Section 4.7)

    Safety Precautions for Class IV High Power Lasers Use an infrared detector or energy detector (IR viewer) to verify that the laser beam  is off before working in front of the laser.  Operate the laser at the lowest beam intensity possible, given the requirements of the application.
  • Page 29: Safety Devices

    Laser head emission indicator Emission Connector The emission connector on the back of the InSight X3 laser head (see Figure 2-4 and Figure 2-5) can be used to turn on and off a user-installed emission indicator. When the laser is off (i.e., when there is no emission), there is closure between pins 1 and 3 and an opening between pins 1 and 2.
  • Page 30: Shutter

    The keyswitch on the rear panel of the laser head (Figure 2-5) provides interlock safety to prevent unauthorized personnel from using the InSight X3 laser system when the key is turned to the off (horizontal) position and the key is removed. Turning the key to the enable (vertical) position allows the laser diode to be energized if (a) the power supply AC power switch is also on and (b) an ON command is given.
  • Page 31: On/Off Ac Power Switch

    Safety Devices Display Front Panel On/Off AC Power Switch Fuses DC Power Power Control Purge Out Purge Return DC Power Power Control AC Power Input Output to Laser Head Connector Rear Panel Figure 2-6 Power supply safety devices On/Off AC Power Switch The power switch provides AC power to the control circuits.
  • Page 32: Interlock Connector

    CDRH Requirements for Operating the Laser System The InSight X3 laser head and the power supply comply with all CDRH safety standards. However, if either is embedded into another system where an emission indicator is not readily visible or the power supply interlock key is not accessible, the following functions must be provided by the user to satisfy CDRH regulations: Emission indicator —...
  • Page 33: Ce/Cdrh Radiation Control Drawings

    CE/CDRH Radiation Control Drawings shock, spilled solvent), check to see that all the features of the product identified on the CE/CDRH radiation control drawings (shown on the next few pages) function properly. Also, make sure that all the warning labels remain firmly attached. 1.
  • Page 34: Figure 2-9 Ce/Cdrh Radiation Control Drawing, Laser Head, Rear View

    CE/CDRH Radiation Control Drawings Figure 2-9 CE/CDRH radiation control drawing, laser head, rear view Laser Safety and Compliance...
  • Page 35: Figure 2-10 Ce/Cdrh Radiation Control Drawing, Ips-300 Power Supply

    CE/CDRH Radiation Control Drawings Figure 2-10 CE/CDRH radiation control drawing, IPS-300 power supply Laser Safety and Compliance...
  • Page 36: Ce/Cdrh Warning Labels

    CE/CDRH Warning Labels CE/CDRH Warning Labels Figure 2-11 CE/CDRH warning labels Label Translations For safety, the following translations are provided for non-English speaking personnel. The number in parenthesis in the first column corresponds to the label number listed on the previous page. Table 2-1 Label translations Label...
  • Page 37: Weee Recycling Label

    August 13 , 2005. At this time, regulations for the disposal of waste electrical and electronic equipment vary within the member states of the European Union. Please contact a Newport / Spectra-Physics representative for information concerning the proper disposal of this product.
  • Page 38: Ce Declaration Of Conformity

    CE Declaration of Conformity CE Declaration of Conformity 2-12 Laser Safety and Compliance...
  • Page 39: Sources For Additional Information

    Sources for Additional Information Sources for Additional Information Laser Safety Standards Laser Safety Standards Safe Use of Lasers (Z136.1) American National Standards Institute (ANSI) 1899 L Street, NW, 11 Floor Washington, DC 20036 Tel: (202) 293-8020 Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA Standard, 01-05-001-pub8-1.7) U.
  • Page 40: Equipment And Training

    Sources for Additional Information Equipment and Training Laser Safety Guide Laser Institute of America 13501 Ingenuity Drive, Suite 128 Orlando, FL 32826 Tel: (800) 345-2737 Web site: http://www.lia.org Laser Focus World Buyer's Guide Laser Focus World Pennwell Publishing 98 Spit Rock Road Nashua, NH 03062 Tel: (603) 891-0123 Web site:...
  • Page 41: Chapter 3: Controls, Indicators, And Connections

    Laser enable interlock keyswitch — Provides interlock safety to prevent unauthorized personnel from using the InSight X3 laser system when the key is turned to the off (horizontal) position and the key is removed. Turning the key to the enable (vertical) position allows the diode laser to be energized if the AC power switch on the power supply is also on and the ON command is given.
  • Page 42: Indicators

    “Maintenance and Diagnostics,” for information on resolving this issue. Connections Service connector (Ethernet) — For use only by Spectra-Physics service personnel. Power Input connector — Provides connection for the high-current DC power from the IPS-300 power supply. Power is provided to the laser diode as well as to the laser head control circuits.
  • Page 43: Figure 3-2 Mating Interlock Connector

    GUI software. To use this port, connect the host computer to this interface using a standard M/F serial cable. Refer to “Command/Query/Response Format” on page A-1 for information on sending commands to the InSight X3 system. Refer to “RS-232 Port Connector” on page 3-7 for pin connections.
  • Page 44: Ips-300 Power Supply

    The IPS-300 power supply is air-cooled. It provides high-current DC power to the laser diode in the InSight X3 laser head and low-current DC power to the laser head control circuits. It also provides clean, dry air to the laser head to keep the laser cavity free of contaminants.
  • Page 45: Front Panel

    IPS-300 Power Supply Provide at least 6 inches of room on the front and back of the power supply to allow cool air to enter the front and for the heated exhaust air to exit the rear panel. Inadequate cooling causes the system to overheat. Damage to components caused by insufficient cooling is not covered by your warranty.
  • Page 46: Rear Panel

    Air Output connector — Provides connection for the “clean” air hose that delivers clean, dry air to the lower Air Return port on the InSight X3 laser. The hose connections are polarized to ensure proper air flow is achieved. Simply push the hose connector onto the panel connector to secure it (you should hear a click).
  • Page 47: Connector Interface Descriptions

    Connector Interface Descriptions RS-232 Port Connector The InSight X3 system uses four of the nine RS-232 pins: one pin each for the transmit and receive signals, and two pins for ground. Table 3-1 describes pin usage. Figure 3-7...
  • Page 48: Safety Interlock Connector

    Connector Interface Descriptions As viewed on the laser head panel. 1 Common 2 N.O. 3 N.C. + 24 V When emission is present, EMISSION this signal is pulled low. Figure 3-8 Laser head emission connector and circuit Table 3-2 Emission connector pin descriptions Pin # Description Wiper...
  • Page 49: Chiller

    Chiller Chiller Refer to the ThermoRack 401 chiller user’s manual supplied with that unit for a description of its controls and for directions on how to operate it. Use ONLY Nalco 460-PCCL104 liquid corrosion inhibitor as a coolant. Do not use deionized water.
  • Page 50: Chapter 4: Receiving And Inspecting

    Spectra-Physics in good condition. Upon receiving your system, immediately inspect the outside of the shipping containers. If there is any sign of damage, call Spectra-Physics immediately and insist that a representative of the carrier be present when the contents are unpacked.
  • Page 51: Packaging Description

    However, do so only at the factory’s direction! Packaging Description The InSight X3 laser is installed on site by a factory-trained installation engineer. Do not open the laser packaging prior to the engineer’s arrival unless specifically told to do so by the factory.
  • Page 52: Figure 4-3 Open Crate Showing Laser Head (Top Layer) And Its Cover (Middle Layer)

    If there is no apparent damage to the laser or the laser cover, replace the crate cover and wait for the Spectra-Physics installation engineer who will install your system. Receiving and Inspecting...
  • Page 53: Figure 4-4 Power Supply, Chiller, And Rack Crate

    If there is no apparent damage to the boxes and rack, replace the crate cover and wait for the Spectra-Physics installation engineer who will install your system. If damage is apparent, call your Spectra-Physics representative, then continue reading the sections below.
  • Page 54: If Damage To The Box(Es) Is Apparent

    Inspecting the Shipment If Damage to the Box(es) is Apparent Do NOT open the boxes unless specifically told to do so by Spectra-Physics. The following instructions are provided in the event your Spectra-Physics representative instructs you to open the power supply and/or chiller boxes. Have a camera or smartphone available.
  • Page 55: Packing The Laser System For Transportation Or Return To Spectra-Physics

    5. If no damage is found, the installation engineer may instruct you to return the chiller to its box and seal it. Wait for the Spectra-Physics installation engineer to arrive who will install your system as part of the sales agreement.
  • Page 56: Chapter 5: Installation

    (refer to Chapter 4, “Receiving and Inspecting”). It also assumes that the system has been carefully unpacked by a Spectra-Physics service engineer, and that the system is now at the installation site.
  • Page 57: Chiller Requirements

    Chiller Requirements A ThermoRack 401 chiller is provided with the InSight X3 laser system to supply coolant to the laser head. Always fill and maintain the chiller reservoir with full strength Nalco 460-PCCL104 liquid corrosion inhibitor.
  • Page 58: Installing The Control Software

    If, after the initial installation, you have any questions regarding the use of this product, contact your Spectra-Physics service representative. Address and telephone numbers are listed at the end of Chapter 8, “Customer Service.”...
  • Page 59: Installing The Usb Driver

    Installing the Control Software Installing the USB Driver This section describes how to install the USB driver software. This driver must be installed before connecting the USB cable between the laser head and the control computer. 1. Place the USB flash drive into a spare USB port. 2.
  • Page 60: Installing The Gui Control Software

    (you can select the drive location; the default drive is C). It also installs run-time components into the C:\windows\system directory. Finally, the software places an InSight X3 icon on the desktop and in the Start menu under the Spectra-Physics folder.
  • Page 61 Installing the Control Software Installation...
  • Page 62: Chapter 6: Operation

    There are no controls to adjust or optics to change inside the InSight X3 laser head. The laser head should never be opened. The InSight X3 system can be controlled locally using the custom Windows-based control software provided, or it can be controlled remotely using your own software program running on a computer or terminal.
  • Page 63: Objective Tables

    The maximum number of points is limited to the number of integer wavelengths in the range of the InSight X3 laser. For example, the objective table for a wavelength range of 680 to 1300 nm, is 620 points (one for each 1 nm change).
  • Page 64: Using The Chiller

    Using the Chiller calibration wavelengths are good enough to approximate the dispersion for the intermediate wavelengths. The operator can now select and display the new calibrated objective. The dispersion for a particular experimental setup can now be automatically compensated for according to the objective table when the wavelength is changed, thus providing the shortest pulses possible (and the brightest multi-photon fluorescence signal) for any wavelength in the calibration range.
  • Page 65: Operating The System Using The Gui Control Software

    Figure 6-1 User interface overview, showing Main tab Operating the InSight X3 system using the supplied GUI control software is easy. The Main tab display allows the operator to monitor the laser, turn the laser on and off, open and close the shutter, and set the operation wavelength. It also displays laser output power, shutter position, and laser/controller communication.
  • Page 66: The Left Panel

    Operating the System Using the GUI Control Software Figure 6-2 GUI shutdown choices Hibernate—This is the default day-to-day operating mode. Shuts off the laser diode, closes the shutters, and saves the wavelength and motor positions. It also closes the GUI. Using Hibernate DOES NOT shut down the laser internal computer operations, so the laser can be restarted without the delay of the internal computers rebooting.
  • Page 67: Figure 6-3 Left Panel: Standard System Showing A Fault (Left), Ir Option System (Right)

    Operating the System Using the GUI Control Software Figure 6-3 Left panel: standard system showing a fault (left), IR option system (right) indicator —When red, it signals that the laser diode is on and that laser output EMISSION is imminent or available (the shutter must be open for actual emission); when gray, the laser diode is off.
  • Page 68: The Right Panel

    Operating the System Using the GUI Control Software The Right Panel The right panel shows the Main, Objectives, Diagnostics, and About tabs. Select a tab by clicking it, and the controls on that tab are shown. The Main tab is shown in Figure 6-4.
  • Page 69 5. Turn on the host computer and start the GUI control program. 6. The program looks for the InSight X3 system and, when found, displays the Main tab display shown in Figure 6-5. Note that turning the key to the enable (vertical) position allows the diode laser to be energized if (a) the power supply AC power switch is also on, and (b) an ON command is given.
  • Page 70: Turning Off The System

    Operating the System Using the GUI Control Software Figure 6-5 Main tab display showing laser on and shutter open The left portion of the display (the section with the emission indicator and the on/off and tunable beam shutter controls) is always displayed no matter which tab is selected on the right.
  • Page 71: Main Tab

    Operating the System Using the GUI Control Software Click this aperture icon to close the shutter and block laser output Figure 6-6 Emission on (left); emission off and shutter closed (right) To resume operation, open the shutter again by clicking the appropriate aperture icon and holding the button down for 3 seconds.
  • Page 72: Figure 6-7 Main Tab Display

    Operating the System Using the GUI Control Software Figure 6-7 Main tab display The control features are described below as they appear on the screen from top to bottom, left to right. Set Wavelength slide control and field entry—Allows the user to select an operation wavelength from 680 to 1300 nm.
  • Page 73: Objectives Tab

    Operating the System Using the GUI Control Software Motor Fine Tune control—Allows the user to optimize dispersion compensation by making fine adjustments to the DeepSee motor. Use the up/down arrows to the right of the field or type a number directly into the field itself. The limits are factory set and change depending on the wavelength.
  • Page 74: Figure 6-8 Objectives Tab Display

    The basic, frequently used functions and indicators for a selected objective  Mouse selectable and numerical entry controls for setting the InSight X3  wavelength and the DeepSee motor position To open the lower section (Figure 6-10), press and hold the Setup button for several seconds.
  • Page 75: Figure 6-9 Upper Section Of The Objectives Tab

    It also allows the operator to transfer objective files from InSight X3 to the control computer and vice versa. Figure 6-11 shows the lower section after the New Objective button has been pushed.
  • Page 76: Figure 6-10 Default Lower Section Display Of Objectives Tab

    Select Objective button is disabled. Transfer Objective button—When pressed, allows the operator to transfer a file from InSight X3 to the control computer and vice versa. Contact your service representative for more information. Save this point button—When pressed, saves a point on the graph created by moving the motor to the new desired location.
  • Page 77 Changing Wavelength Motor Position To change the InSight X3 wavelength, either directly enter the new wavelength in the Target Wavelength box, or click the graph at the new wavelength value (see Figure 6-12).
  • Page 78: Diagnostics Tab

    Operating the System Using the GUI Control Software Figure 6-12 Upper section of Objectives tab Change the motor position by entering a percentage value (percentage of full motor travel) in the Motor Fine Tune field. The red cross-hair symbol moves along the vertical axis.
  • Page 79: Figure 6-13 Diagnostics Tab

    Power Supply indicator (LED)—When red, indicates that the power control cable from the power supply to laser head is loose or disconnected. Internal indicator (LED)—When red, indicates that an internal interlock is open. Call your Spectra-Physics service representative. Optimize Optimize button—Begins a multi-phase optimization routine when pressed. Use this routine if the laser power drops off from the nominal value.
  • Page 80 Operating the System Using the GUI Control Software The Optimize button becomes available 30 minutes after the InSight X3 has initialized. It displays a timer counting down to when it is available, as shown below. Abort button—Cancels the optimization routine immediately when pressed. Unless there is a safety concern, always allow the laser to complete the optimization routine.
  • Page 81: About Tab

    The About tab shown in Figure 6-14 shows the GUI control software version as well as the system control software version. This information will likely be requested by Spectra-Physics service when assisting with any issues over the phone. Make note of it prior to contacting the factory.
  • Page 82: Figure 6-14 About Tab

    Operating the System Using the GUI Control Software Figure 6-14 About tab Because of continuing efforts to improve and enhance the software, the information shown on your screen may not be the same as that shown in the figure. Operation 6-21...
  • Page 83 Operating the System Using the GUI Control Software 6-22 Operation...
  • Page 84: Maintenance And Diagnostics

    Regular maintenance of the InSight X3 laser is limited to changing the coolant in the ThermoRack 401 chiller, and cleaning or replacing the air filter and replacing the purge unit in the IPS-300 power supply.
  • Page 85: Chiller Maintenance Tips

    Always disconnect line power before performing any service on the unit. If you have any questions or concerns about the chiller, call Spectra-Physics Customer Service at (800) 456-2552. Chiller Coolant From time to time it is necessary to check the level of the coolant and periodically change it.
  • Page 86: Chiller Filter

    After the initial installation, if you have any questions regarding the use of this product, contact your Spectra-Physics service representative. Address and telephone numbers are listed at the end of Chapter 8, “Customer Service.”...
  • Page 87: Figure 7-2 Unscrew Filter Assembly Bottom

    Chiller Maintenance Tips Figure 7-2 Unscrew filter assembly bottom 6. Rinse the mesh filter under water. 7. If needed, wash the mesh in the ultrasonic cleaner. 8. Replace the mesh filter into the filter assembly (Figure 7-3). Figure 7-3 Replace filter in assembly 9.
  • Page 88: Diagnostics

    The troubleshooting guide below is for use by the user. It is provided to assist in isolating some of the problems that might arise while using the InSight X3 laser system. Under no circumstances should the user attempt any repair of the laser. Hazardous voltages and high levels of laser radiation are present inside this system.
  • Page 89 Verify that the power cord is plugged in. b. Verify that the power supply fuses are not blown. Power supply has failed. Call your Spectra-Physics service representative. Symptom: Low output power. The chiller is not turned on or there is Verify that the chiller is turned on and its reservoir is full.
  • Page 90: Replacement Parts

    Replacement Parts Replacement Parts Table 7-3 Field replaceable units Description Part Number Nalco 460-PCCL104 liquid corrosion inhibitor (coolant), 1 gal. 1607-0546 2200HT-ETN purge cartridge replacement (requires return of customer purge) 2200HT-ETN InSight laser head shipping crate 90044050 IPS-300 power supply/chiller shipping crate w/ shipping boxes 90044281 ThermoRack 401 chiller 90060831...
  • Page 91 Replacement Parts Maintenance and Diagnostics...
  • Page 92: Customer Service

    8: Customer Service HAPTER At Spectra-Physics, we take pride in the durability of our products. We place considerable emphasis on controlled manufacturing methods and quality control throughout the manufacturing process. Nevertheless, even the finest precision instruments need occasional service. We feel our instruments have favorable service records compared to competitive products, and we hope to demonstrate, in the long run, that we provide excellent service to our customers in two ways.
  • Page 93: Instrument Repair

    If service for your laser is required, call your Spectra-Physics service representative and a Spectra-Physics service engineer will be sent to remove and package the laser for return shipment to the company. If the laser is out of warranty, a purchase order is needed to cover this service call.
  • Page 94 Service Centers Table 8-1 Service centers (Continued) Location Contact Details China (Mainland) Beijing Newport Spectra-Physics Technologies Co.,Ltd Room 2305 Building B Tri-Tower No. 66 Zhong Guan Cun East Road Beijing 100080 P.R.China Tel: +86-10-6267-0065 Fax: +86-10-6267-2342 Email: zhenyi.yao@spectra-physics.com.cn China (Hong Kong) A &...
  • Page 95 Nishi-Honmachi, Nishi-ku Osaka 550-0005 Japan Tel: +81-6-4390-6770 Fax: +81-6-4390-2760 Email: spectra-physics@splasers.co.jp Website: www.spectra-physics.jp Korea (Republic of) Spectra-Physics Korea Applications Lab Pyungchon Smart Bay A-801 Beolmal-ro 123, Dongan-gu, Anyang-si Gyeonggi-do 431-804 Korea (Republic of) Tel: +82-0-31-8069-2401 Fax: +82-0-31-8069-2402 Email: korea@spectra-physics.com Laser Spectronix...
  • Page 96 Taipei 104 Taiwan R.O.C. Tel: +886-2-2508-4977 Fax: +886-2-2508-0367 Email: sales@newport.com.tw United Kingdom Newport Spectra-Physics Ltd Unit 7, Library Avenue, Harwell Oxford Didcot, Oxfordshire, OX11 OSG Tel: +44 (0) 1235 432 710 Fax: +44 (0) 1235 821 045 Email: uk@newport.com United States and Export Countries (includes all...
  • Page 97 Service Centers Customer Service...
  • Page 98: Appendix A: Programming Guide

    A: Programming Guide PPENDIX Command/Query/Response Format In the interest of standardization, the serial commands and queries used on the InSight ® ™ system follow the Standardized Commands for Programmable Instruments (SCPI) protocol. This protocol was developed with the user in mind so that all commands are easily readable by the user.
  • Page 99: Typical Command Usage

    7. Open the shutter by issuing the SHUTTER 1 command. Commands and Queries Quick Reference The following is a list of the commands and queries used by the InSight X3 laser. A detailed description of this list with examples follows in the next section. page A-3...
  • Page 100: Full Description

    Commands and Queries SERVO page A-6 SERVOTIME? page A-6 SHUTDOWN page A-6 SHUTter (n) page A-7 SHUTter? page A-7 TIMer:WATChdog (n) page A-7 WAVelength (nnn) page A-7 WAVelength? page A-7 WAVelength:min? page A-7 WAVelength:max? page A-7 *IDN? page A-7 *STB? page A-8 CONTrol:SLMIN? page A-9...
  • Page 101 Commands and Queries Turn Off Pump Laser Turns off the pump diode laser, but the oven temperatures are maintained for a quick warm-up time. To turn off the laser system entirely, refer to the SHUTDOWN command. The shutter is closed when the OFF command is issued. IRSHUTter n (1, 0) IRSHUTter? Open/Close Fixed IR Beam Shutter...
  • Page 102 Query Humidity Returns the relative humidity (in percent) of the laser cavity. The humidity should be kept below 5%. If humidity rises above this value, replace the purge unit (contact Spectra-Physics service personnel). READ:PCTWarmedup? Query Warm-up Time Returns the status of system warm-up as a percent of the predicted total time. The system responds with a value similar to .
  • Page 103 Commands and Queries SAVe Save Variables Saves the variables and continues laser operation, unlike the SHUTDOWN command, which saves these variables and turns off the system. The following string is returned when the variables have been saved: Saving...completed. SERVO <n> Turn Servo On/Off SERVO? Query Servo...
  • Page 104 Returns the maximum or minimum values for the WAVelength command. Examples: ← WAVelength:MAX? <CR> → 1300 <LF> ← WAVelength:MIN? <CR> → 680 <LF> *IDN? Query Laser Identification String Returns a system identification string that contains four fields separated by commas such as: Spectra-Physics, InSight DeepSee, 2017/, 0278-2.00.12/276-2.00.14/TN00001005 Programming Guide...
  • Page 105: Table A-1 Status Byte (*Stb) Details

    1 = “pulsing” The name PULSING is used for compatibility with Mai Tai. In the InSight X3 system, this bit indicates that the laser has either: a) Reached the Run state and can be used to take data. b) Reached the Align state and can be used to align the optical system.
  • Page 106: Deepsee Commands

    Commands and Queries Table A-1 Status byte (*STB) details (Continued) Bit Mask Name Interpretation Number 0x00008000 fault 1 = The system is currently detecting a fault condition. InSight immediately turns off the laser diode. Use READ:AHIStory? to see what is causing the fault. Note: The fault condition may clear itself when the laser turns itself off.
  • Page 107 Commands and Queries Example: CONT:SLMIN?<CR> 19.39 X3 lower soft limit value CONTrol:SLMAX? Query Max Motor Position Limit Reads the soft limit value of the highest available motor position at the current wavelength. This query returns a value between 0 and 100. Commanding a motor position larger than the CONTrol:SLMAX value moves the motor to the CONTrol:SLMAX value.
  • Page 108: Using The Rs-232 And Usb Serial Ports

    Using the RS-232 and USB Serial Ports For example, if the motor starts at count 70 (the response to CONTrol:DSMPOSition?) and the command is sent to move the motor to 20 (CONTrol:MTRMOV 20.00), and then the command CONTrol:DSMPOSition? is immediately sent, the system responds not with 20, but with some value between 70 and 20, i.e., a number that represents actual motor position at that instant.
  • Page 109: Using The Usb Port

    For proper operation, the supplied driver must be installed. This port is used as a virtual COM port with the baud rate set to 115200. The Spectra-Physics service representative who installs your system will also install the USB driver.
  • Page 110: Appendix B: Status Codes

    Most are self-explanatory and many errors can be corrected by the user. In the event the error cannot be corrected or the action required to correct the error is not known, contact your Spectra-Physics service representative. However, before you call, write down the code and its description.
  • Page 111: Table B-1: Status Codes Reported By The Read:ahis? Command

    Warning Diode is too cold Check the chiller status and coolant connections. Fault Internal Interlock An internal interlock has opened. Contact Spectra-Physics. Fault CDRH Interlock The CDRH interlock is open. Check the interlock connector. Fault Pwr supply interlock The power supply interlock is Check the cable to the IPS-300.
  • Page 112: Appendix C: Mode Locking And Gvd Compensation

    C: Mode Locking and GVD PPENDIX Compensation This appendix provides a brief discussion of mode locking. Also included is a description of group velocity dispersion (GVD). Mode Locking Mode locking is the process by which a laser system can generate extremely short pulses and correspondingly high peak powers without significantly changing the average power out of the laser.
  • Page 113: Group Velocity Dispersion (Gvd

    Time Figure C-2 Typical output of mode-locked laser The InSight X3 laser system takes advantage of mode locking, making it capable of generating a series of pulses with less than 120 fs duration. Group Velocity Dispersion (GVD) The optical index of a material is a ratio of the velocity of light in a vacuum to the velocity of light in the material.
  • Page 114: Figure C-4 Typical Pulse Spreading Due To Gvd

    The pulses from the InSight X3 laser are not composed of a single wavelength. They are made up of a band of wavelengths, the width of which is referred to as the bandwidth of the laser.
  • Page 115 Group Velocity Dispersion (GVD) compensation, high throughput and excellent pointing stability. Refer to Chapter 6, “Operation,” for further details. Mode Locking and GVD Compensation...
  • Page 116: Appendix D: Nalco Msds

    Read the MSDS carefully before handling or disposing of the Nalco coolant. They may contain hazardous chemicals. Spectra-Physics has not independently determined the accuracy of the MSDS, which are developed by the manufacturer of each chemical; therefore, we do not warrant the information contained therein.
  • Page 117 SAFETY DATA SHEET Nalco 460-PCCL104 Section: 1. PRODUCT AND COMPANY IDENTIFICATION Product name Nalco 460-PCCL104 Other means of identification Not applicable. Restrictions on use Refer to available product literature or ask your local Sales Representative for restrictions on use and dose limits. Company Nalco Company 1601 W.
  • Page 118 SAFETY DATA SHEET Nalco 460-PCCL104 Notes to physician : Treat symptomatically. Most important symptoms : See Section 11 for more detailed information on health effects and and effects, both acute and symptoms. delayed Section: 5. FIREFIGHTING MEASURES Suitable extinguishing media : Use extinguishing measures that are appropriate to local circumstances and the surrounding environment.
  • Page 119 SAFETY DATA SHEET Nalco 460-PCCL104 Section: 8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION Components with workplace control parameters Contains no substances with occupational exposure limit values. Engineering measures : Good general ventilation should be sufficient to control worker exposure to airborne contaminants. Personal protective equipment Eye protection : Safety glasses Hand protection...
  • Page 120 SAFETY DATA SHEET Nalco 460-PCCL104 Auto-ignition temperature : no data available Thermal decomposition : no data available temperature Viscosity, dynamic : no data available Viscosity, kinematic : no data available : no data available Section: 10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY Chemical stability : Stable under normal conditions.
  • Page 121 SAFETY DATA SHEET Nalco 460-PCCL104 Acute dermal toxicity : no data available Skin corrosion/irritation : no data available Serious eye damage/eye : no data available irritation Respiratory or skin : no data available sensitization Carcinogenicity : no data available Reproductive effects : no data available Germ cell mutagenicity : no data available...
  • Page 122 SAFETY DATA SHEET Nalco 460-PCCL104 taken to an approved waste handling site for recycling or disposal. Do not re-use empty containers. Section: 14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION The shipper/consignor/sender is responsible to ensure that the packaging, labeling, and markings are in compliance with the selected mode of transport. Land transport (DOT) Proper shipping name : PRODUCT IS NOT REGULATED DURING...
  • Page 123 SAFETY DATA SHEET Nalco 460-PCCL104 AUSTRALIA All substances in this product comply with the National Industrial Chemicals Notification & Assessment Scheme (NICNAS). CHINA All substances in this product comply with the Provisions on the Environmental Administration of New Chemical Substances and are listed on or exempt from the Inventory of Existing Chemical Substances China (IECSC).
  • Page 124 SAFETY DATA SHEET 460-CCL2567 Cleaning Solution,CCLS,2567 Section: 1. PRODUCT AND COMPANY IDENTIFICATION Product name 460-CCL2567 Cleaning Solution,CCLS,2567 Other means of identification Not applicable. Restrictions on use Refer to available product literature or ask your local Sales Representative for restrictions on use and dose limits. Company Nalco Company 1601 W.
  • Page 125 SAFETY DATA SHEET 460-CCL2567 Cleaning Solution,CCLS,2567 Other hazards : None known. Section: 3. COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS No hazardous ingredients Section: 4. FIRST AID MEASURES In case of eye contact : Rinse immediately with plenty of water, also under the eyelids, for at least 15 minutes.
  • Page 126 SAFETY DATA SHEET 460-CCL2567 Cleaning Solution,CCLS,2567 Section: 6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES Personal precautions, : Ensure adequate ventilation. Keep people away from and upwind of protective equipment and spill/leak. Avoid inhalation, ingestion and contact with skin and eyes. emergency procedures When workers are facing concentrations above the exposure limit they must use appropriate certified respirators.
  • Page 127 SAFETY DATA SHEET 460-CCL2567 Cleaning Solution,CCLS,2567 Skin protection : Personal protective equipment comprising: suitable protective gloves, safety goggles and protective clothing Respiratory protection : When workers are facing concentrations above the exposure limit they must use appropriate certified respirators. Hygiene measures : Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice.
  • Page 128 SAFETY DATA SHEET 460-CCL2567 Cleaning Solution,CCLS,2567 Possibility of hazardous : No dangerous reaction known under conditions of normal use. reactions Conditions to avoid : None known. Incompatible materials : None known Hazardous decomposition : Decomposition products may include the following materials: products Carbon oxides nitrogen oxides (NOx)
  • Page 129 SAFETY DATA SHEET 460-CCL2567 Cleaning Solution,CCLS,2567 Carcinogenicity IARC No component of this product present at levels greater than or equal to 0.1% is identified as probable, possible or confirmed human carcinogen by IARC. OSHA No component of this product present at levels greater than or equal to 0.1% is identified as a carcinogen or potential carcinogen by OSHA.
  • Page 130 SAFETY DATA SHEET 460-CCL2567 Cleaning Solution,CCLS,2567 If this product becomes a waste, it could meet the criteria of a hazardous waste as defined by the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) 40 CFR 261. Before disposal, it should be determined if the waste meets the criteria of a hazardous waste. Hazardous Waste: : D002 Disposal methods...
  • Page 131 SAFETY DATA SHEET 460-CCL2567 Cleaning Solution,CCLS,2567 INTERNATIONAL CHEMICAL CONTROL LAWS : TOXIC SUBSTANCES CONTROL ACT (TSCA) The substances in this preparation are included on or exempted from the TSCA 8(b) Inventory (40 CFR 710) CANADIAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ACT (CEPA) The substance(s) in this preparation are included in or exempted from the Domestic Substance List (DSL).
  • Page 132 SAFETY DATA SHEET 460-CCL2567 Cleaning Solution,CCLS,2567 REVISED INFORMATION: Significant changes to regulatory or health information for this revision is indicated by a bar in the left-hand margin of the SDS. The information provided in this Safety Data Sheet is correct to the best of our knowledge, information and belief at the date of its publication.
  • Page 133 D-18 Nalco MSDS...
  • Page 134: Log/Notes

    Log/Notes Notes-1...
  • Page 135 Notes-2...
  • Page 136 Notes-3...
  • Page 137 Notes-4...
  • Page 138 Notes-5...
  • Page 139 Notes-6...
  • Page 140: Report Form For Problems And Solutions

    We have provided this form to encourage you to tell us about any difficulties you have experienced in either using your Spectra-Physics instrument or its manual — problems that did not require a formal call or letter to our service or marketing departments, but that you feel should be remedied. We are always interested in improving our products and manuals and we appreciate all suggestions.
  • Page 141 Form-2...
  • Page 142: Index

    Index commands CONTrol:DSMPOSition? A-10 abbreviations, standard ix CONTrol:MTRMOV and About tab features 6-20 CONTrol:MTRMOV? A-10 acronyms, standard x CONTrol:SLMAX? A-10 addresses, global service centers 8-2 CONTrol:SLMIN? A-9 *IDN? A-7 altitude specifications v, 1-4 IRSHUTter and IRSHUTter? A-4 LCD:BRIGhtness and LCD:BRIGhtness? A-4 MODE ALIGN A-4 beam, target 2-2 MODE RUN A-4...
  • Page 143 8-2 descriptions 3-1 emissions laser head 3-2 connector 2-3, 3-3 InSight X3 system, see system connector interface 3-7 inspecting shipment 4-1 control software 6-5 installation indicator, laser head 2-3 chiller requirements 5-2...
  • Page 144 GUI control software 5-5 MSDS, Nalco products D-1 mounting platform 5-2 rackmounting requirements 5-2 site considerations 5-1 Nalco system requirements 5-1 chiller use 3-9 USB driver software 5-4 Nalco data sheets D-1 interlock connector about 2-6, 3-3 interface 3-8 IPS-300, see power supply objective tables 6-2 Objectives tab features 6-12 to 6-17 operating modes A-4...
  • Page 145 FCC regulations v CDRH 2-6 fuses 3-6 CE electrical v mechanical 1-4 control computer 5-3 optical 1-2 returns, packing for 4-6 Spectra-Physics contact information 8-2 RS-232 standard abbreviations ix communications parameters A-11 state definitions A-9 connector interface 3-7 status pintout/wiring A-11...
  • Page 146 temperature specifications v, 1-4 ThermoRack 401, see chiller tilt and shock watches 4-1 troubleshooting beam stability 7-6 controller screen does not light 7-6 diagnosing problems 7-5 optical noise 7-6 output power 7-6 status codes and actions B-1 tuning curve illustration 1-5 unit abbreviations ix USB port, using A-12 warm up time, reading A-5...

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