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2A-27-10: General:
The flight controls system for the Gulfstream V is hydraulically powered, providing boost
to mechanical linkages to overcome aerodynamic forces associated with high speed
flight. Tandem type hydraulic actuators, receiving hydraulic fluid under pressure from two
independent systems (Left and Right hydraulic systems), are used to move the flight
control surfaces. Both hydraulic systems maintain a system pressure of 3000 psi. Loss of
system pressure by one hydraulic system has no effect on operation of the flight controls,
as the remaining system is capable of maintaining actuator load capacity. In the event of
total loss of hydraulic pressure in both hydraulic systems, the primary flight controls
revert to manual operation.
The flight controls are divided by function as follows (see Figure 2):
• Primary Flight Controls:
The primary flight controls consist of the ailerons, elevators and rudder.
• Secondary Flight Controls:
Secondary flight controls consist of flaps and spoilers.
• Trim Controls:
Trim controls consist of an aileron trim tab, horizontal stabilizer, two elevator trim
tabs and a trimmable rudder. The aileron and elevator trim tabs are mass
balanced to prevent control flutter.
The flight controls system is divided into the following subsystems:
• 2A-27-20: Pitch Flight Control System
• 2A-27-30: Yaw Flight Control System
• 2A-27-40: Roll Flight Control System
• 2A-27-50: Horizontal Stabilizer System
• 2A-27-60: Flaps System
• 2A-27-70: Spoiler System
• 2A-27-80: Gust Lock System
PRODUCTION AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS
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TOC
OPERATING MANUAL
FLIGHT CONTROLS
2A-27-00
Page 1
May 22/01

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Summary of Contents for Gulfstream V

  • Page 1 FLIGHT CONTROLS 2A-27-10: General: The flight controls system for the Gulfstream V is hydraulically powered, providing boost to mechanical linkages to overcome aerodynamic forces associated with high speed flight. Tandem type hydraulic actuators, receiving hydraulic fluid under pressure from two independent systems (Left and Right hydraulic systems), are used to move the flight...
  • Page 2 Title Page Prev Page Next Page OPERATING MANUAL Flight Controls System: Simplified Fluid Power Diagram Figure 1 2A-27-00 Page 3 / 4 May 22/01...
  • Page 3 Title Page Prev Page Next Page OPERATING MANUAL Flight Controls System Components Figure 2 2A-27-20: Pitch Flight Controls System: 1. General Description: The elevators are manually and electrically controlled, mechanically actuated and hydraulically boosted. Elevator travel ranges from 24 degrees trailing edge up to 13 degrees trailing edge down.
  • Page 4 Title Page Prev Page Next Page OPERATING MANUAL the unlikely event of an immovable elevator, the elevator controls can be separated by pulling an elevator disconnect handle, located on the cockpit center pedestal. Once separated, the operable elevator system is identified and used to fly the aircraft.
  • Page 5 Title Page Prev Page Next Page OPERATING MANUAL actuates a gas-spring cartridge, providing between 110 to 150 pounds of controlled force to fully extend the handle and separate the elevator control systems. NOTE: If the red power assist trigger was used to actuate the ELEV DISC handle, the system cannot be reset without the use of special tools.
  • Page 6 Title Page Prev Page Next Page OPERATING MANUAL switch must be simultaneously moved in the same direction. When electric pitch trim reaches the nose up or nose down limit of allowable travel, messages are prompted for display on CAS. The type of messages depend upon whether or not the autopilot is engaged.
  • Page 7 Title Page Prev Page Next Page OPERATING MANUAL The stall barrier system is constantly monitored for faults or failures. If a fault or failure in the control column pusher is detected, messages are prompted for display on CAS. (3) Angle of Attack Probe: Two heated Angle of Attack (AOA) probes provide aircraft AOA information via the Aeronautical Radio Incorporated (ARINC) 429 databus to the DAUs.
  • Page 8 Title Page Prev Page Next Page OPERATING MANUAL Area Monitored: CAS Message: Message Color: L/R Elevator Deactivation L/R ELEV HYD OFF Amber Valve(s) Electric Pitch Trim ELEV TRIM INOP Amber Integrated Avionics Computer(s) MACH TRIM INOP Amber Stall Warning System STALL BARRIER 1/2 Amber STALL BARR Switch...
  • Page 9 Title Page Prev Page Next Page OPERATING MANUAL Stall Barrier System Block Diagram Figure 3 2A-27-00 Page 11 / 12 May 22/01...
  • Page 10 Title Page Prev Page Next Page OPERATING MANUAL Pitch Flight Controls System Controls and Indications (Cockpit Center Pedestal) Figure 4 2A-27-00 Page 13 / 14 May 22/01...
  • Page 11 Title Page Prev Page Next Page OPERATING MANUAL Electric Pitch Trim Engage / Disengage Switch Controls and Indications Figure 5 2A-27-00 PRODUCTION AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS Page 15 May 22/01...
  • Page 12 Title Page Prev Page Next Page OPERATING MANUAL Electric Pitch Trim / Stall Barrier System Controls and Indications Figure 6 2A-27-00 PRODUCTION AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS Page 16 May 22/01...
  • Page 13 Title Page Prev Page Next Page OPERATING MANUAL 2A-27-30: Yaw Flight Controls System: 1. General Description: The purpose of the yaw flight controls system is to provide the crew with a means of controlling aircraft movement about the vertical axis when aircraft speed allows aerodynamic use of the rudder.
  • Page 14 Title Page Prev Page Next Page OPERATING MANUAL system can be activated. Selection of the STBY RUD switch, located on the lower portion of the pilot’s flight panel, to ON activates the AUX pump. AUX pressure opens a pilot-pressure operated valve to provide pressure to the rudder actuator and a message is displayed on CAS.
  • Page 15 The minimum speed is 210 KTS. (4) Below 20000 Feet: The minimum speed is in accordance with the following schedule until ready to configure for approach and landing. V as presented on the airspeed tape is the approach speed for landing in the current flap setting.
  • Page 16 Title Page Prev Page Next Page OPERATING MANUAL Sea Level to 5000 ft 5000 to 20000 ft Fuel - lb Flaps 0, 10, 20 Flaps 39 Flaps 0, 10, 20 Flaps 39 23000 24000 25000 26000 27000 28000 29000 30000 31000 32000 33000...
  • Page 17 Title Page Prev Page Next Page OPERATING MANUAL Yaw Flight Controls System Controls and Indications Figure 7 2A-27-00 PRODUCTION AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS Page 21 May 22/01...
  • Page 18 Title Page Prev Page Next Page OPERATING MANUAL Rudder Trim Controls Figure 8 2A-27-40: Roll Flight Controls System: 1. General Description: The ailerons are manually and electrically controlled, mechanically actuated and hydraulically boosted airfoils located on the outboard trailing edge of the left and right wings.
  • Page 19 Title Page Prev Page Next Page OPERATING MANUAL SYS and R SYS) at 3000 psi each. In the event of a single hydraulic system failure, the actuators will remain powered by the operative hydraulic system. 2. Description of Subsystems, Units and Components: A.
  • Page 20 Title Page Prev Page Next Page OPERATING MANUAL cockpit center pedestal. Selection of the switch to off causes a message to be displayed on CAS. D. Aileron Trim System: (See Figure 9.) (1) Aileron Trim Tab: The aileron trim tab is a manually operated, mechanically actuated airfoil located on the inboard trailing edge of the left aileron.
  • Page 21 Title Page Prev Page Next Page OPERATING MANUAL Roll Flight Controls System Controls and Indications Figure 9 2A-27-00 Page 25 / 26 May 22/01...
  • Page 22 Title Page Prev Page Next Page OPERATING MANUAL 2A-27-50: Horizontal Stabilizer System: 1. General Description: The purpose of the horizontal stabilizer system is to provide to the flight crew a means of automatically or manually controlling the position and the movement of the horizontal stabilizer.
  • Page 23 Title Page Prev Page Next Page OPERATING MANUAL This is accomplished through the use of the electric pitch trim switch located on each control wheel. While in the EMER STAB mode, a message is displayed on CAS. 3. Controls and Indications: (See Figure 10 and Figure 11.) NOTE: A full description of the Primary Flight Display can be...
  • Page 24 Title Page Prev Page Next Page OPERATING MANUAL Flap / Horizontal Stabilizer System Simplified Block Diagram Figure 10 2A-27-00 Page 29 / 30 May 22/01...
  • Page 25 2A-27-60: Flaps System: 1. General Description: The flaps system for the Gulfstream V provides a means for the flight crew to control the position and movement of the trailing edge flaps, in order to allow a steeper approach and climb angles, and lower takeoff and landing speeds.
  • Page 26 Title Page Prev Page Next Page OPERATING MANUAL mechanical system that extends and retracts the flaps. Flap position is displayed on the Primary Flight Display (PFD) and the FLIGHT CONTROLS synoptic page. 2. Description of Subsystems, Units and Components: A. Flap Control Handle: (See Figure 12.) The flap control handle provides the electrical command to the Flap/ Horizontal Stabilizer Control Unit (FCU) for required flap position.
  • Page 27 Title Page Prev Page Next Page OPERATING MANUAL assemblies for each wing flap. Each wing flap torque tube drive line set is connected to the PDU and extends outboard along the rear beam of the wing to the inboard and outboard ball screw actuators. E.
  • Page 28 (2) Maximum operating altitude for extending flaps to 10° or 20°, or flying with flaps extended to 10° or 20° is 25000 ft MSL. D. Flaps Extended Speeds (V (1) Takeoff (10°): 250 KCAS / 0.60 MT (2) T/O APP (20°): 220 KCAS / 0.60 MT (3) DOWN (39°):...
  • Page 29 2A-27-70: Spoiler System: 1. General Description: The spoiler system for the Gulfstream V assists the flight crew in maintaining roll control of the aircraft (as flight spoilers). They also dump lift and help slow the aircraft in flight (as speed brakes), and reduce lift and increase braking effectiveness on the ground (as ground spoilers).
  • Page 30 Title Page Prev Page Next Page OPERATING MANUAL actuators convert hydraulic pressure to a linear mechanical force to position the spoilers. 2. Description of Subsystems, Units and Components: A. Flight Spoiler Control System: The flight spoiler control system assists the ailerons in spoiling lift. As the ailerons are deployed upward, the outboard two (inboard and outboard flight spoiler) panels are also deployed on the up-aileron side, up to a maximum of 47 (±3) degrees corresponding to full up-aileron travel of 11...
  • Page 31 Title Page Prev Page Next Page OPERATING MANUAL There are two NO GND SPLRS lights located on the windshield center post. They are illuminated under the following conditions: • Operational logic parameters are satisfied • GND SPLR switch selected to ARMED •...
  • Page 32 Title Page Prev Page Next Page OPERATING MANUAL (See Figure 14.) The purpose of the GND SPLR TEST switch is to operationally test the warning circuitry of the ground spoiler system. When depressed and held, the following actions occur: • The NO GND SPLRS lights are illuminated •...
  • Page 33 Title Page Prev Page Next Page OPERATING MANUAL D. Spoiler Hydraulic Actuation System: (See Figure 13.) A flight spoiler actuator and ground spoiler actuator are installed in each wing. Both actuators are tandem actuators that receive hydraulic pressure for operation from L SYS and R SYS. Should there be a loss of one hydraulic system, the remaining system will continue to provide operational pressure.
  • Page 34 Title Page Prev Page Next Page OPERATING MANUAL B. Crew Alerting System (CAS) Messages: CAS messages associated with the spoiler system are: Area Monitored: CAS Message: Message Color: Integrated Computing ACFT CONFIGURATION Integrated Computing GND SPOILER Spoiler Deactivation Valve SPOILERS HYD OFF Amber Integrated Computing GND SPOILER UNARM Blue...
  • Page 35 Title Page Prev Page Next Page OPERATING MANUAL Spoiler System Controls and Indications Figure 13 2A-27-00 Page 41 / 42 May 22/01...
  • Page 36 Title Page Prev Page Next Page OPERATING MANUAL Spoiler System Controls and Indications Figure 14 2A-27-00 Page 43 / 44 May 22/01...
  • Page 37 2A-27-80: Gust Lock System: 1. General Description: The gust lock system for the Gulfstream V provides a means for the flight crew to manually protect the unpowered flight control surfaces from movement by wind gusts while the aircraft is on the ground.
  • Page 38 Title Page Prev Page Next Page OPERATING MANUAL Gust Lock System Controls Figure 15 2A-27-00 PRODUCTION AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS Page 46 May 22/01...