1.2 Documentation ....................1-1 1.3 Release Details ....................1-1 1.4 Warranty ......................1-2 1.5 Returned Goods Policy ..................1-2 1.6 Movement or Resale of Mold-Masters Products or Systems ......1-2 1.7 Copyright ......................1-2 1.8 Units of Measure and Conversion Factors ............1-3 Section 2 - Global Support ..........2-1 2.1 Corporate Offices....................2-1...
Section 1 - Introduction The purpose of this manual is to assist users in the integration, operation and maintenance of a Hot Runner. This manual is designed to cover most system configurations. If you need additional information specific to your system, or information in another language, please contact your representative or a Mold-Masters office.
Mold- Masters representative. 1.5 Returned Goods Policy Please do not return any parts to Mold-Masters without pre-authorization and a return authorization number supplied by Mold-Masters. Our policy is one of continuous improvement and we reserve the right to alter product specifications at any time without giving notice.
SAFETY Section 3 - Safety Please be aware that the safety information provided by Mold-Masters does not absolve the integrator and employer from understanding and following international and local standards for safety of machinery. It is the responsibility of the end integrator to integrate the final system, provide...
Failure to do wiring or connections properly will result in equipment failure. The use of Mold-Masters standard connections can help to eliminate the potential for wiring errors. Mold-Masters Ltd. cannot be responsible for damage caused by customer wiring and / or connection errors.
1. Hot Runner and system components must be disconnected from the power supply fully and properly before disposal (electricity, hydraulics, pneumatics and cooling).
• The equipment supplied is subjected to high injection pressures and high temperatures. • Ensure that extreme caution is observed in the operation and maintenance of the Hot Runner system and the injection molding machines. • Do not operate the equipment with unconfined long hair, loose clothing or jewelry, including name badges, neckties, etc.
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• Make sure the lifting eyebolt, lifting chain and crane are rated to adequately support the weight of the plate(s). Failure to do so can cause a serious injury. • All maintenance on Mold-Masters products should be performed by properly trained personnel based on local law or regulation requirements.
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• When replacing heater plates or other heated components always replace with Mold-Masters components of the same type and install as originally specified on Mold-Masters General Assembly drawings. Hot Runner User Manual...
The following section is a step-by-step guide to prepare your Mold-Masters system for use. 4.1 Tools Required Depending on the size and complexity of your Hot Runner system, you will require most of the tools and materials listed below. •...
Tighten the screws to the specified torque in a minimum of two steps. Quality and length of screws must be as specified on Mold-Masters General Assembly drawings. Table 4-4 Torque Chart for System Assembly Screws...
2. Check that all mold base dimensions are correct and correspond to Mold- Masters General Assembly drawings. 4.5 Cleaning 1. All nozzles, manifolds and Hot Runner components must be free of the rust inhibitor applied at the factory. 2. Disassemble the system.
This section is a step-by-step guide to assembling your Mold-Masters Hot Runner system. 4.7.1 Brazed-in/Paste-in System This illustration of a typical Mold-Masters cast-in Hot Runner system is divided into two halves: valve side and non-valve side. The terminology associated with the various components and features are listed below.
PREPARATION 4.7.2 Bolt-in System This illustration of a typical Mold-Masters bolt-in Hot Runner system is divided into two halves: the valve side and the non-valve side. The terminology associated with the various components and features are listed below. Hot Half - Bolt In Arrangement...
PREPARATION 4.7.3 MasterShield System This illustration of a typical Mold-Masters MasterShield cast-in system is divided into two halves: the valve side and the non-valve side. The terminology associated with the various components and features are listed below. Valved Non-valved 1. Valve actuator 7.
The gate seals supplied with your system may need to be adjusted to tolerances based on the material grade and cooling in the cavity. Refer to your Mold-Masters General Assembly Gate Detail drawing to determine if gate seal finishing is required. Refer to the General Assembly drawing to determine which gating method applies.
5.3.2 Installing a Dura Line Thermocouple This page only applies to Legacy Dura Nozzles. Mold-Masters Dura systems are supplied with an appropriate bending tool. Any questions regarding bending tools, please contact your Mold-Masters representative. Make sure that correct bending tool is used. Each different type of Dura nozzle requires a different bending tool.
NOTE Prior to commencing assembly verify manifold and nozzle cutouts in mold plates are to specification to ensure proper clearance to Hot Runner. Improper clearance will affect system performance. 5.4.1 Master-Series and Dura Lines 1. Clean the nozzle well seating bore.
Refer to the General Assembly drawing for the correct torques. NOTE Current bronze heater plates are directly interchangeable with previous copper or aluminum based plates that may exist on your Mold-Masters system. However, when multiple heater plates are controlled by one thermocouple, these heater plates must be made of the same material, be of equal wattage and be located in similar thermal environments.
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ASSEMBLY 5-51 7. Soak the pin in the Hot Runner system for 10 minutes to achieve the maximum heat expansion of the pin at the processing temperature. NOTE Mold cooling should be running. 8. Measure the distance CD in the heated condition. Check that the head of the pin is seated.
6. Assemble the hydraulic unit. 7. Heat the Hot Runner system to processing temperature. 8. Soak the pin in the Hot Runner system for 10 minutes to achieve the maximum heat expansion of the pin at the processing temperature. NOTE Mold cooling should be running.
The Viton O-rings used for the valve actuators are rated for operation below 200°C (400°F). Always turn ON the plate cooling prior to heating the Hot Runner system. Refer to the warning if O-rings have been subjected to higher than rated temperatures.
Use appropriate protective clothing. Failure to do so can cause serious injury. 1. Heat the Hot Runner system to the processing temperature. 2. Allow the pin to soak in the Hot Runner system for 10 minutes to achieve the maximum heat expansion of the pin at processing temperature. NOTE Mold cooling should be running.
Mold-Masters for clarification. E-Drive components are rated to operate at temperatures less than 40 ºC (104ºF). Do not heat the Hot Runner system without connecting a proper cooling system. In addition, if your application mold temperature needs to be set above 40 ºC (104 ºF).
WARNING Review “Section 3 - Safety” on page 3-1 before performing any assembly procedures. The Mold-Masters E-Drive system is shipped pre-assembled and requires minimal pre-installation assembly. The following details the assembly / installation procedures for various components of the E-Drive.
ASSEMBLY 5-70 5.21.5 Attaching a Hot Runner Assembly 1. Attach the Hot Runner system to the manifold plate. 5.21.6 Attaching a Plate Assembly 1. Attach the interface plate to the manifold plate. 2. Install the fastening screws to join the plates.
If your mold is not used for a long time, inspect the ball-screws for oxidation and dirt. Clean and lubricate the ball-screws before you start the machine. We recommend to call a Mold-Masters service technician for the inspection. Regular Maintenance Recommendations: Maintenance by cycle: Every 1.6 million cycles.
M6 thread. NOTE If the cavity plate is easily removed you can access the nozzle seals while still in the system. Hot Runner systems must be cold before the cavity plate can be removed. 1. Apply penetrating oil to the threads.
Ensure that the correct instructions are followed for your design of Melt-Cube. Mold-Masters has different Melt-Cube designs. See “5.26.1 Identifying Your Melt-Cube Design” for more information. If in doubt, contact your Mold-Masters representative for assistance.
1. Make sure water to the cover plate is off, then remove the cover plate. 2. Turn on cooling to the rest of the plates, especially the cavity plates. NOTE Mold-Masters recommends a separate cooling circuit for the cover plate, to be able to assemble and disassemble it without affecting other cooling circuits.
1. Set temperature of all Hot Runner components to processing temperature according to start up procedure. Make sure all cooling lines other than cover plate are connected properly.
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11.3 Nm (90 in-lb) to lock the load wedge in place. 7. Assemble cavity block cover plate and connect proper cooling lines. 8. Allow all Hot Runner components to reach processing temperature. 9. Fill system under low pressure extrude using screw rotation.
Any rough scratch may become a source of leakage. NOTE Before shutting down the molding machine and mold, use maximum screw decompression to remove as much molten plastic from the Hot Runner system as possible. 1. Make sure the Melt-Cube and related nozzle are at a temperature such that the plastic is soft enough to be able to detach runners at gate area.
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5-140 9. Remove the transfer seal and related torpedo assembly from the cavity plate. You may use proper pliers (not supplied by Mold-Masters) with soft tips (brass) and suitable hole, or you may use screwdrivers with soft tip (brass) to pry transfer seal at the groove at its outer diameter.
CAUTION CAUTION Ensure that the critical surfaces are not damaged during the cleaning process. 1. Clean any plastic residue from hot runner interface surfaces. See Figure 5-86. Clean plastic from surfaces shown here. Figure 5-86 Remove plastic residue from surfaces 2.
1. Make sure water to the cover plate is off, then remove the cover plate. 2. Turn on cooling to the rest of the plates, especially the cavity plates. NOTE Mold-Masters recommends a separate cooling circuit for the cover plate, to be able to assemble and disassemble it without affecting other cooling circuits.
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General Assembly drawing for instructions. For valve assembly details refer to “5.15 Hydraulic and Pneumatic Actuators” on page 5-45. Check that the nozzle well depth (L) in the cavity plate is to Mold-Masters specifications. See Figure 6-1. 1. Attach a crane that is rated to support the weight of the cavity plate.
The assembly sequence will vary depending on the stack mold design. The following instructions should be considered as guidelines only. 1. Check that the nozzle well depth (L) in the cavity plate is to Mold-Masters specifications. See Figure 6-1. NOTE For valved systems, the Hot Half is provided with valve pins installed.
Mold-Masters components and systems are either equipped with a protective earth conductor or there is a connector for this purpose. Before you carry out electrical work, make sure that the Hot Runner system is securely grounded. Turn the temperature control off and disconnect all electric wires coming from the mold.
Make sure that the electrical equipment complies with its technical documentation. 7.3.2 Doing a Test of the Insulation Resistance Measure the insulation resistance between each pin of the Mold-Masters power connector, in particular the heating circuit and ground. The insulation resistance is measured at 500 V .
Fault loop impedance verification and suitability of the associated overcurrent protective device. The power supply connections and incoming external grounding connections to the Hot Runner system must be verified by inspection (usually through a temperature control device). The conditions for protection by automatic disconnection of supply must be checked by both: •...
1. Set up a multimeter to read Ohms resistance. 2. Connect one lead to the red thermocouple wire. 3. Connect the other lead to the mold plate that the hot runner system is installed in. 4. If you see an Ohms resistance, replace the thermocouple (faulty thermocouple).
4. Connect all electrical components and monitor to ensure that all zones are receiving heat and all thermocouples are reacting appropriately. 5. If applicable, test the valve pin actuation, but only if the Hot Runner is at processing temperature. See CAUTION above.
Machine barrel is up to processing temperature. b) Mold cooling is on and at cooling temperature. 3. Heat up all Hot Runner manifolds and / or bridges and inlets (excluding the nozzles) to processing temperature. 4. Begin nozzle heating when the manifolds and / or bridges have come within 50°C of processing temperature.
Hot Runner. See also your controller user manual. 8.2.3.1 Melt-Link WARNING When the mold is open never inject material through Hot Runner system under high pressure. Failure to do so can result in serious injury or death. CAUTION CAUTION Failure to follow this procedure may result in leakage or damage occurring in the Hot Runner.
12. Fill the system under low pressure extrude using screw rotation. 8.2.3.2 Reverse Melt-Link WARNING When the mold is open never inject material through Hot Runner system under high pressure. Failure to do so can result in serious injury or death. CAUTION...
1. Turn off all heat to the system. 2. Leave the mold cooling system turned on until the Hot Runner system temperature is within 55°C (130°F) of the mold temperature. 8.3.2 Stack Mold Systems...
2. Reduce nozzle temperatures to 150°C (300°F). 3. Turn off all zones. 8.3.4 Melt-Cube WARNING When the mold is open, never inject material through the Hot Runner system under high pressure. Failure to obey can result in serious injury or death. Hot Runner User Manual...
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Failure to do the following procedure may result in leakage or damage occurring in the Hot Runner. NOTE Thermally sensitive materials should be purged from the Hot Runner system prior to shutdown using a thermally stable material with a similar processing temperature.
Purgings may appear solid but may still be hot and cause serious injury. 1. Empty hopper of existing color and clean thoroughly. 2. Increase Hot Runner system temperature on all zones 20°C (68°F) above processing temperatures. On Mold-Masters controllers, simply push the boost button on the controller to increase temperatures for a pre- determined time and temperature.
6. Run 10 - 15 shots with natural material. 7. Back off the injection unit and switch off all heat on the Hot Runner. 8. Allow the Hot Runner system to cool down.
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COLOR CHANGE 13. Bring machine barrel back in. 14. Fill the Hot Runner with natural color resin to coat the melt channels with a neutral color (1-2 shots). 15. Introduce the new color. 16. Leave mold in open position and set the shot size to maximum possible.
Hot Runner system. This chapter is a guide to maintaining selective components. Repairs that should be performed by Mold-Masters personnel are not included. If you need an item repaired that is not included in this section, please call Mold- Masters support.
NOTE Use the socket supplied in the Mold-Masters tool kit to loosen the gate seal. It is recommended to use a temperature controller for this procedure. If a temperature controller is not available, contact your nearest Mold-Masters Service Department.
It is recommended the nozzle be removed from the system before removing the gate seal. Use the socket supplied in the Mold-Masters tool kit to loosen the gate seal. The following procedure applies to all gate seals (including carbide) with threads larger than an M6 (excluding TIT Edge).
10.6.1 Disassembling the Melt Link IMPORTANT Before shutting down the molding machine and mold, use maximum screw decompression to remove as much molten plastic from the Hot Runner system as possible. 1. Disassemble mold to expose the Melt-Disk. Plate insertion / removal to be done with all components in the cold condition.
Failure to do so may result in degradation of material in the system. When heating the Hot Runner system for maintenance, mold cooling should be on to protect seals and O-rings. For systems with Accu-Valve EX, Accu-Valve MX or Accu-Valve CX gate seals: Gate seals must be removed prior to removing or re-installing valve pins.
MAINTENANCE 10-23 10.8 Extracting a Mag-Pin NOTE For the Mag-Pin extraction Mold-Masters recommends to use the extraction tool Mold-Masters part # EXTOOL13 (see below) with extraction tool Mold-Masters part # EXTOOLAS10. 1. EXTOOL13B 2. EXTOOL13A 3. M8 thread 4. M5 thread 1.
For additional instructions on latching in the machine refer to the machine manufacturers manual. 1. Open the mold. 2. Ensure that the machine and Hot Runner controller has been locked out and tagged out. 3. Apply lockout / tagout to the machine power source and Hot Runner controller.
CAUTION The nozzles must be within 55°C (130°F) of mold temperature to prevent damage to Hot Runner and mold components. For cylindrical valve gated systems, valve pins should be in the open position prior to removal of the cavity plate to prevent damage.
One of the best resources may be your resin supplier. To help in this process, we welcome you to reference Mold-Masters Troubleshooting Guide which offers general information related to common issues. This document can be found in the troubleshooting section of Mold- Masters’...
By increasing back pressure, mixing and plasticating are improved; however, screw recovery rates are reduced. Backplate: Inlet component to the Hot Runner manifold. Barrel: The part of the molding press where resin is melted. B-side: The mold half that mounts to the moving side of the injection molding press.
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Hot Runner Mold: A mold in which the runners are insulated from the chilled cavities and are kept hot. Hot Runner molds make parts that have no scrap.
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Thermal gate: A gate that is closed by temperature. Resin solidifies in the gate to block resin from flowing out of the hot runner. Thermoplastic: A polymer which melts or flows when heated. Thermoplastic polymers are usually not highly cross-linked, and act much like molecular solids: low melting and boiling points, high ductile strength.
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