Cirrus Logic CS2200-CP Manual

Cirrus Logic CS2200-CP Manual

Fractional-n frequency synthesizer
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Fractional-N Frequency Synthesizer
Features
Delta-Sigma Fractional-N Frequency Synthesis
Generates a Low Jitter 6 - 75 MHz Clock
from an 8 - 75 MHz Reference Clock
Highly Accurate PLL Multiplication Factor
Maximum Error Less Than 1 PPM
I²C / SPI™ Control Port
Configurable Auxiliary Output
Buffered Reference Clock
PLL Lock Indication
Duplicate PLL Output
Flexible Sourcing of Reference Clock
External Oscillator or Clock Source
Supports Inexpensive Local Crystal
Minimal Board Space Required
No External Analog Loop-filter
Components
I²C/SPI Software
Control
8 MHz to 75 MHz
Low-Jitter Timing
Reference
http://www.cirrus.com
I²C / SPI
Phase
Comparator
Loop Filter
Fractional-N
Delta-Sigma
Output to Input
Clock Ratio
Cirrus Logic Confidential
Copyright  Cirrus Logic, Inc. 2009–2015
(All Rights Reserved)
General Description
The CS2200-CP is an extremely versatile system clock-
ing device that utilizes a programmable phase lock loop.
The CS2200-CP is based on an analog PLL architec-
ture
comprised
Frequency Synthesizer. This architecture allows for fre-
quency synthesis and clock generation from a stable
reference clock.
The CS2200-CP supports both I²C and SPI for full soft-
ware control.
The CS2200-CP is available in a 10-pin MSOP package
in Commercial (-10°C to +70°C) and Automotive-D
(-40°C to +85°C) and Automotive-E (-40°C to +105°C)
grades.
Customer development kits are also available for device
evaluation. Please see
page 25
for complete details.
3.3 V
Timing Reference
PLL Output
PLL Lock Indicator
Internal
Voltage Controlled
Oscillator
Divider
N
Modulator
CS2200-CP
of
a
Delta-Sigma
Fractional-N
"Ordering Information" on
Auxiliary
Output
6 to 75 MHz
PLL Output
OCT '15
DS759F3

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Summary of Contents for Cirrus Logic CS2200-CP

  • Page 1 I²C / SPI™ Control Port  reference clock. Configurable Auxiliary Output  The CS2200-CP supports both I²C and SPI for full soft- – Buffered Reference Clock ware control. – PLL Lock Indication The CS2200-CP is available in a 10-pin MSOP package –...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    CS2200-CP TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. PIN DESCRIPTION ..........................4 2. TYPICAL CONNECTION DIAGRAM ..................... 5 3. CHARACTERISTICS AND SPECIFICATIONS ..................6 RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS ..................6 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS ......................6 DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ....................6 AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ....................7 CONTROL PORT SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS- I²C FORMAT ...........
  • Page 3 CS2200-CP 8.7 Function Configuration 2 (Address 17h) ..................22 8.7.1 Enable PLL Clock Output on Unlock (ClkOutUnl) ..............22 9. CALCULATING THE USER DEFINED RATIO ..................23 9.1 12.20 Format ..........................23 10. PACKAGE DIMENSIONS ........................24 THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS ......................24 11.
  • Page 4: Pin Description

    CS2200-CP 1. PIN DESCRIPTION SDA/CDIN SCL/CCLK AD0/CS CLK_OUT XTI/REF_CLK AUX_OUT TST_IN Pin Name Pin Description Digital Power (Input) - Positive power supply for the digital and analog sections. Ground (Input) - Ground reference. CLK_OUT PLL Clock Output (Output) - PLL clock output.
  • Page 5: Typical Connection Diagram

    CS2200-CP 2. TYPICAL CONNECTION DIAGRAM Note +3.3 V Notes: 0.1 µF 1 µF 1. Resistors required for I   operation. SCL/CCLK System MicroController SDA/CDIN To circuitry which requires CLK_OUT a low-jitter clock AD0/CS CS2200-CP To other circuitry or AUX_OUT...
  • Page 6: Characteristics And Specifications

    CS2200-CP 3. CHARACTERISTICS AND SPECIFICATIONS RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS GND = 0 V; all voltages with respect to ground. (Note Parameters Symbol Units DC Power Supply Ambient Operating Temperature (Power Applied) Commercial Grade °C Automotive-D Grade °C Automotive-E Grade +105 °C Notes: 1.
  • Page 7: Ac Electrical Characteristics

    CS2200-CP AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Test Conditions (unless otherwise specified): VD = 3.1 V to 3.5 V; T = -10°C to +70°C (Commercial Grade); = -40°C to +85°C (Automotive-D Grade); T = -40°C to +105°C (Automotive-E Grade); C = 15 pF.
  • Page 8: Control Port Switching Characteristics- I²C Format

    CS2200-CP CONTROL PORT SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS- I²C FORMAT Inputs: Logic 0 = GND; Logic 1 = VD; C = 20 pF. Parameter Symbol Unit SCL Clock Frequency Bus Free-Time Between Transmissions µs Start Condition Hold Time (prior to first clock pulse) µs...
  • Page 9: Control Port Switching Characteristics - Spi Format

    CS2200-CP CONTROL PORT SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS - SPI FORMAT Inputs: Logic 0 = GND; Logic 1 = VD; C = 20 pF. Parameter Symbol Unit CCLK Clock Frequency ccllk CCLK Edge to CS Falling (Note CS High Time Between Transmissions µs...
  • Page 10: Architecture Overview

    CS2200-CP 4. ARCHITECTURE OVERVIEW Delta-Sigma Fractional-N Frequency Synthesizer The core of the CS2200 is a Delta-Sigma Fractional-N Frequency Synthesizer which has very high-resolu- tion for Input/Output clock ratios, low phase noise, very wide range of output frequencies and the ability to quickly tune to a new frequency.
  • Page 11: Applications

    CS2200-CP 5. APPLICATIONS Timing Reference Clock Input The low jitter timing reference clock (RefClk) can be provided by either an external reference clock or an external crystal in conjunction with the internal oscillator. In order to maintain a stable and low-jitter PLL out- put the timing reference clock must also be stable and low-jitter;...
  • Page 12: Crystal Connections (Xti And Xto)

    CS2200-CP 5.1.2 Crystal Connections (XTI and XTO) An external crystal may be used to generate RefClk. To accomplish this, a 20 pF fundamental mode par- allel resonant crystal must be connected between the XTI and XTO pins as shown in Figure 7.
  • Page 13: Ratio Modifier (R-Mod)

    CS2200-CP 5.2.2 Ratio Modifier (R-Mod) The Ratio Modifier is used to internally multiply/divide the R (the Ratio stored in the register space re- mains unchanged). The available options for R are summarized in Table 1 on page The R-Mod value selected by RModSel[2:0] is always used in the calculation for the Effective Ratio see “Effective Ratio (REFF)”...
  • Page 14: Ratio Configuration Summary

    CS2200-CP 5.2.4 Ratio Configuration Summary The R is the user defined ratio stored in the register space. R-Mod is applied if selected. The user de- fined ratio, and ratio modifier make up the effective ratio R , the final calculation used to determine the output to input clock ratio.
  • Page 15: Auxiliary Output

    CS2200-CP Auxiliary Output The auxiliary output pin (AUX_OUT) can be mapped, as shown in Figure 10, to one of three signals: refer- ence clock (RefClk), additional PLL clock output (CLK_OUT), or a PLL lock indicator (Lock). The mux is con- trolled via the AuxOutSrc[1:0] bits.
  • Page 16: Required Power Up Sequencing

    CS2200-CP • Changes made to the registers which affect the Fraction-N value that is used by the Frequency Syn- thesizer. This includes all the bits shown in Figure 8 on page • Any discontinuities on the Timing Reference Clock, REF_CLK.
  • Page 17: Figure 11. Control Port Timing In Spi Mode

    CS2200-CP 10 11 13 14 15 16 17 CCLK DATA +n CHIP ADDRESS MAP BYTE DATA CDIN INCR Figure 11. Control Port Timing in SPI Mode The signal timings for a read and write cycle are shown in Figure 12 Figure 13.
  • Page 18: Memory Address Pointer

    CS2200-CP Send stop condition, aborting write. Send start condition. Send 100111x1(chip address & read operation). Receive acknowledge bit. Receive byte, contents of selected register. Send acknowledge bit. Send stop condition. Setting the auto increment bit in the MAP allows successive reads or writes of consecutive registers. Each byte is separated by an acknowledge bit.
  • Page 19: Register Descriptions

    CS2200-CP 8. REGISTER DESCRIPTIONS In I²C Mode all registers are read/write unless otherwise stated. In SPI mode all registers are write only. All “Re- served” registers must maintain their default state to ensure proper functional operation. The default state of each bit after a power-up sequence or reset is indicated by the shaded row in the bit decode table and in the “Register...
  • Page 20: Pll Clock Output Disable (Clkoutdis)

    CS2200-CP 8.2.3 PLL Clock Output Disable (ClkOutDis) This bit controls the output driver for the CLK_OUT pin. ClkOutDis Output Driver State CLK_OUT output driver enabled. CLK_OUT output driver set to high-impedance. “PLL Clock Output” on page 14 Application: Device Configuration 1 (Address 03h)
  • Page 21: Enable Device Configuration Registers 1 (Endevcfg1)

    CS2200-CP 8.3.3 Enable Device Configuration Registers 1 (EnDevCfg1) This bit, in conjunction with EnDevCfg2, configures the device for control port mode. These EnDevCfg bits can be set in any order and at any time during the control port access sequence, however they must both be set before normal operation can occur.
  • Page 22: Function Configuration 1 (Address 16H)

    CS2200-CP Function Configuration 1 (Address 16h) Reserved AuxLockCfg Reserved RefClkDiv1 RefClkDiv0 Reserved Reserved Reserved 8.6.1 AUX PLL Lock Output Configuration (AuxLockCfg) When the AUX_OUT pin is configured as a lock indicator (AuxOutSrc[1:0] = 11), this bit configures the AUX_OUT driver to either push-pull or open drain. It also determines the polarity of the lock signal. If AUX- _OUT is configured as a clock output, the state of this bit is disregarded.
  • Page 23: Calculating The User Defined Ratio

    CS2200-CP 9. CALCULATING THE USER DEFINED RATIO The software for use with the evaluation kit has built in tools to aid in calculating and converting the User Note: Defined Ratio. This section is for those who are not interested in the software or who are developing their systems without the aid of the evaluation kit.
  • Page 24: Package Dimensions

    CS2200-CP 10.PACKAGE DIMENSIONS 10L MSOP (3 mm BODY) PACKAGE DRAWING (Note  END VIEW SEATING PLANE SIDE VIEW 1 2 3 TOP VIEW INCHES MILLIMETERS NOTE 0.0433 1.10 0.0059 0.15 0.0295 0.0374 0.75 0.95 0.0059 0.0118 0.15 0.30 4, 5 0.0031...
  • Page 25: Ordering Information

    CS2200-CP 11.ORDERING INFORMATION Product Description Package Temp Range Container Pb-Free Grade Order# CS2200-CP Clocking Device 10L-MSOP -10° to +70°C Rail CS2200CP-CZZ Commercial CS2200-CP Clocking Device 10L-MSOP -10° to +70°C Tape and Reel CS2200CP-CZZR CS2200-CP Clocking Device 10L-MSOP -40° to +85°C...
  • Page 26 All statutory warranties and conditions are excluded to the fullest extent possible. No responsibility is assumed by Cirrus for the use of information herein, including use of this information as the basis for manufacture or sale of any items, or for infringement of patents or other rights of third parties. Cirrus Logic, Cirrus, the Cirrus Logic logo design, and SoundClear are among the trademarks of Cirrus.

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Cs2200cp-dzzrCs2200p-dzzCs2200cp-czzr

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