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The purpose of this manual is twofold: one, to provide the installer with the basic directions and recommendations for the proper installation and adjustment of the water heater; and two, for the owner–operator, to explain the features, operation, safety precautions, maintenance and troubleshooting of the water heater. This manual also includes a parts list. It is imperative that all persons who are expected to install, operate or adjust this water heater read the instructions carefully so they may understand how to perform these operations. If you do not understand these instructions or any terms within it, seek professional advice. Any questions regarding the operation, maintenance, service or warranty of this water heater should be directed to the seller from whom it was purchased. If additional information is required, refer to the section on "If you need service."
Do not destroy this manual. Please read carefully and keep in a safe place for future reference.
Recognize this symbol as an! indication of Important Safety Information!
California Proposition 65 Warning: This product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
READ THIS MANUAL
Inside you will find many helpful hints on how to use and maintain your water heater properly. Just a little preventive care on your part can save you a great deal of time and money over the life of your water heater.
You'll find many answers to common problems in the Before You Call For Service section. If you review our chart of Troubleshooting Tips first, you may not need to call for service at all.
READ THE SAFETY INFORMATION
Your safety and the safety of others are very important. There appliance. Always read and obey all safety messages.
This is the safety alert symbol. Recognize this symbol as an indication of Important Safety Information! This symbol alerts you to potential hazards that can kill or hurt you and others.
All safety messages will follow the safety alert symbol and either the word "DANGER", "WARNING", "CAUTION" or "NOTICE".
These words mean:
An imminently hazardous situation that will result in death or serious injury.
A potentially hazardous situation that and/or damage to property.
A potentially hazardous situation that may result in minor or moderate injury.
NOTICE
Attention is called to observe a specified procedure or maintain a specific condition.
READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE USING.
Safety and energy conservation are factors to be considered when selecting the water temperature setting of water heater's thermostat. Water temperatures above 125°F can cause severe burns or death from scalding. Be sure to read and follow the warnings outlined on the label pictured below. This label is also located on the water heater near the thermostat access panel.
Water temperature over 125°F can cause severe burns instantly or death from scalds.
Children, disabled and elderly are at highest risk of being scalded.
See instruction manual before setting temperature at water heater.
Feel water before bathing or showering.
Temperature limiting valves are available, see manual.
NOTICE: Mixing valves are available for reducing point of use water temperature by mixing hot and cold water in branch water lines. Contact a licensed plumber or the local plumbing authority for further information.
Temperature | Time To Produce a Serious Burn |
120°F | More than 5 minutes |
125°F | 1½ to 2 minutes |
130°F | About 30 seconds |
135°F | About 10 seconds |
140°F | Less than 5 seconds |
145°F | Less than 3 seconds |
150°F | About 1½ seconds |
155°F | About 1 second |
Table courtesy of Shriners Burn Institute
The chart shown above may be used as a guide in determining the proper water temperature for your home.
Households with small children, disabled, or elderly persons may require a 120°F or lower thermostat setting to prevent contact with "HOT" water.
The temperature of the water in the heater is regulated by the electronic control on the front of the water heater. To comply with safety regulations the thermostat was set at the lowest factory setting before the water heater was shipped from the factory.
The illustration below shows the temperature adjustment dial used for setting the water temperature.
Refer to the Operating Instructions in this manual for detailed instructions in how to adjust the thermostat(s).
Hotter water increases the potential for Hot Water SCALDS.
For your safety, the information in this manual must be followed to minimize the risk of fire or explosion, electric shock, or to prevent property damage, personal injury, or loss of life.
Be sure to read and understand the entire Use and Care Manual before attempting to install or operate this water heater. It may save you time and cost. Pay particular attention to the Safety Instructions. Failure to follow these warnings could result in serious bodily injury or death. Should you have problems understanding the instructions in this manual, or have any questions, STOP, and get help from a qualified service technician, or the local electric utility.
California Law requires that residential water heaters must be braced, anchored or strapped to resist falling or horizontal displacement due to earthquake motions. For residential water heaters up to 52 gallon capacity, a brochure with generic earthquake bracing instructions can be obtained from: Office of the State Architect, 1102 Q Street, Suite 5100, Sacramento, CA 95814 or you may call 916-445-8100 or ask a water heater dealer.
However, applicable local codes shall govern installation. For residential water heaters of a capacity greater than 52 gallons, consult the local building jurisdiction for acceptable bracing procedures.
Have the installer show you the location of the circuit breaker and how to shut it off if necessary. Turn off the circuit breaker if the water heater has been subjected to overheating, fire, flood, physical damage or if the ECO fails to shut off.
READ AND FOLLOW THIS SAFETY INFORMATION CAREFULLY.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
The location chosen for the water heater must take into consideration the following:
Local Installation Regulations
This water heater must be installed in accordance with these instructions, local codes, utility codes, utility company requirements or, in the absence of local codes, the latest edition of the National Electrical Code. It is available from some local libraries or can be purchased from the National Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch park, Quincy, MA 02269 as booklet ANSI/NFPA 70.
Location
Locate the water heater in a clean dry area as near as practical to the area of greatest heated water demand. Long uninsulated hot water lines can waste energy and water. The water heater and water lines should be protected from freezing temperatures. Do not install the water heater in outdoor, unprotected areas.
Inspect Shipment
Inspect the water heater for possible damage. Check the markings on the rating plate of the water heater to be certain the power supply corresponds to the water heater requirements.
NOTICE: Unit must be installed in a vertical position ONLY with the water fittings pointing horizontally, Do not install the unit where it would routinely be splashed with water. Electric shock may result.
Figure 1
Mounting kit contains sheet metal screws and supporting brackets in a plastic bag. These brackets can be attached to the back of the heater and allows the installer to secure the heater to the wall without the need to open the front cover. Make sure to use only the brackets and screws that are provided in the mounting kit. The use of longer screws may damage the unit and void your warranty.
Figure 2
The heater chamber must be full of water before the water heater is turned on. The water heater warranty does not cover damage or failure resulting from operation with an empty or partially empty heater chamber.
After the unit is installed, open the shut-off valve in the cold water supply line. Open each hot water faucet slowly to allow the air to vent from the water heater and piping. A steady flow of water from the hot water faucet(s) indicates a full water heater.
The presence of water in the piping and water heater does not provide sufficient conduction for a ground. Non-metallic piping, dielectric unions, flexible connectors etc. can cause the water heater to be electrically isolated.
A separate branch circuit with copper conductors, overcurrent protective device and suitable disconnecting means must be provided by a qualified electrician. All wiring must conform to local codes or latest edition of National Electrical Code ANSI/NFPA 70. The voltage requirements and wattage load for the water heater are specified on the rating plate on the front of the water heater.
The branch circuit wiring should include either:
Metallic conduit or metallic sheathed cable approved for use as a grounding conductor and installed with fittings approved for the purpose. Non-metallic sheathed cable, metallic conduit or metallic sheathed cable not approved for use as a ground conductor shall include a separate conductor for grounding. It should be attached to the ground terminals of the water heater and the electrical distribution box.
NOTICE: This guide recommends minimum branch circuit sizing and wire size based on National Electric Code. Refer to wiring diagrams in this manual for field wiring connections.
Before beginning any work on the electric installation, be sure that main breaker panel switch is "OFF" to avoid any danger of electric shock. All mounting and plumbing must be completed before proceeding with electrical hook-up. Where required by local, state or national electrical codes the circuit should be equipped with a "Ground fault interrupter".
As with any electric appliance, failure to electrically ground unit may result in serious injury or death.
If the water heater has been subjected to flood, fire, or physical damage, turn off power and water to the water heater.
Do not operate the water heater again until it has been thoroughly checked by qualified service personnel.
Open hot water faucet for a few minutes until water flows in continuous and all air is purged from water pipes.
There is a hot water scald potential if the thermostat is set too high. Households with small children, disabled, or elderly persons may require a 120°F or lower thermostat setting to prevent contact with HOT water.
The temperature of the water in the water heater can be regulated by setting the temperature dial. Safety and energy conservation are factors to be considered when selecting the water temperature setting of the water heater's thermostat(s). The lower the temperature setting, the greater the savings in energy and operating costs. Water temperatures above 125°F can cause severe burns or death from scalding. Be sure to read and follow the warnings outlined in this manual and on the label on the water heater. Mixing valves for reducing point of use water temperature by mixing hot and cold water in branch water lines are available. Contact a licensed plumber or the local plumbing authority for further information. The chart on top of the next page may be used as a guide in determining the proper water temperature for your home.
(When "Standby Mode" is illuminated, the unit is not active and the elements are not energized.)
(Thermostat dial pointer)
(When the "System Active" is illuminated, there is a call for hot water and the elements are energized.)
Temperature | Time To Produce a Serious Burn |
120°F | More than 5 minutes |
125°F | 1½ to 2 minutes |
130°F | About 30 seconds |
135°F | About 10 seconds |
140°F | Less than 5 seconds |
145°F | Less than 3 seconds |
150°F | About 1½ seconds |
155°F | About 1 second |
Table courtesy of Shriners Burn Institute
Tankless water heaters are designed for a very long service life. Actual life expectancy will vary with water quality and use. The unit itself does not require any regular maintenance. However, to ensure consistent water flow, it is recommended to periodically remove scale and dirt that may build up at the aerator of the faucet or in the shower head.
Properly maintained, your water heater will provide years of dependable trouble-free service. It is suggested that a routine preventive maintenance program be established and followed by the user.
Troubleshooting Tips
Save time and money! Review the chart on this page first and you may not need to call for service.
Problem | Possible Causes | What To Do |
Not enough or no hot water | A fuse is blown or a circuit breaker tripped. | ● Replace fuse or reset circuit breaker. |
Electric supply may be off. | ● Make sure electric supply to water heater and disconnect switch, if used, are in the ON position. | |
The thermostat may be set set too low. | ● See the Temperature regulation of the water heater section of this manual. | |
Leaking or open hot water faucets. | ● Make sure all faucets are closed. | |
Electric service to your home may be interrupted. | ● Contact the local electric utility. | |
Improper wiring. | ● See the Installing the water heater section of this manual. | |
Manual reset limit (ECO). | ● See the Temperature regulation of the water heater section of this manual. | |
Cold water inlet temperature may be colder during the winter months. | ● This is normal. The colder inlet water takes longer to heat. | |
Water is too hot | The thermostat is set too high. | ● See the Temperature regulation of the water heater section of this manual. |
For your safety DO NOT attempt repair of electrical wiring, thermostats, heating elements or other safety devices. Refer repairs to qualified service personnel.
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS | DIMENSIONS (inches / pounds) | ||||||
KW | VOLTS | REQ. BREAKER | MAX POWER (AMP) | AWG WIRE | LENGTH | WIDTH | WEIGHT |
3 | 110 | 30 | 29 | 10 | 10-1/4 | 5-3/8 | 6 |
7 | 240 | 30 | 29 | 10 | 10-1/4 | 5-3/8 | 6 |
9 | 240 | 40 | 38 | 8 | 10 | 7-1/4 | 8 |
1 3 | 240 | 60 | 54 | 6 | 10 | 7-1/4 | 8 |
18 | 240 | (2) 40 | 75 | (2) 8 | 10-1/2 | 11-1/4 | 12 |
27 | 240 | (2) 60 | 112 | (2) 6 | 10-1/2 | 11-1/4 | 12 |
TEMPERATURE RISE AND GPM FLOW
KW | MINIMUM ACTIVATION FLOW RATE (GPM) | MAX. FLOW RATE (GPM) | KW @ 240V | TEMPERATURE RISE CHART (F°) AND FLOW RATES BY MODEL | ||||||||
20° | 30° | 40° | 50° | 60° | 70° | 80° | 90° | 100° | ||||
3 | 0.4 | 1.5 | – | 1.5 | 1.0 | 0.7 | 0.5 | |||||
7 | 0.4 | 2.5 | 7 | 2.5 | 2.4 | 1.6 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 0.5 | |||
9 | 0.4 | 3 | 9 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 2.2 | 1.5 | 1.0 | 0.7 | 0.5 | ||
1 3 | 0.4 | 4 | 13 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 3.0 | 2.1 | 1.4 | 1.0 | 0.7 | 0.4 | |
18 | 0.4 | 5 | 18 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 3.9 | 2.6 | 1.8 | 1.2 | 0.8 | 0.6 | |
27 | 0.4 | 5 | 27 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 4.0 | 2.7 | 1.8 | 1.2 | 0.9 | 0.6 |
Here you can download full pdf version of manual, it may contain additional safety instructions, warranty information, FCC rules, etc.
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