About Fips - Seagate ST320LM010 Product Manual

About FIPS

4.0 About FIPS
The Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS) Publication 140-2, FIPS PUB 140-2, is a U.S. government computer security
standard used to accredit cryptographic modules. It is titled "Security Requirements for Cryptographic Modules". The initial
publication was on May 25, 2001 and was last updated December 3, 2002.
Purpose.
The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) issued the FIPS 140 Publication Series to coordinate the requirements and
standards for cryptography modules that include both hardware and software components.
Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS) 140-2 Level 2 Certification requires drives to go through government agencies
certifications to add requirements for physical tamper-evidence and role-based authentication. For more information, refer to
'Security Rules' section in the 'Security Policy' document uploaded on the NIST website.
This product has achieved FIPS 140-2 certification. To reference the product certificate #1826, please visit:
http://csrc.nist.gov/groups/STM/cmvp/documents/140-1/1401val2012.htm#1826
Security Level 2.
Security Level 2 enhances the physical security mechanisms of a Security Level 1 cryptographic module by adding the requirement
for tamper-evidence, which includes the use of tamper-evident coatings or seals on removable covers of the module. Tamper-
evident coatings or seals are placed on a cryptographic module so that the coating or seal must be broken to attain physical access
to the critical security parameters (CSP) within the module. Tamper-evident seals (example shown in Figure 5, page 19) are placed on
covers to protect against unauthorized physical access. In addition Security Level 2 requires, at a minimum, role-based
authentication in which a cryptographic module authenticates the authorization of an operator to assume a specific role and
perform a corresponding set of services.
Figure 4 Example of FIPS tamper evidence labels.
For reference only. May not represent actual drive.
Note
Seagate Laptop Thin HDD Product Manual, Rev. H 22