Tempo Fitness Cable Scout TV90 Operating Manual

Time-domain reflectometer

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  • Page 3 TEMPO – TV90 CABLESCOUT ™ Time-Domain Reflectometer OPERATING MANUAL CUSTOMER TRAINING & TECHNICAL SUPPORT NOTICE: This document is an unpublished work protected by United States copyright laws and is proprietary to Greenlee Textron Inc. Disclosure, copying, reproduction, merger, translation, modification, enhancement or use by anyone other than authorized employees or licensees of Greenlee Textron Inc.
  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    Table of Contents User Guide Description ..................6 Safety .....................6 Purpose of This Manual ..............6 Important Safety Information ............7 Features and Applications .............9 Front Panel Controls ..............10 Front Panel Softkeys and Connector ...........11 Powering Up the TV90 ..............12 Testing a Cable ................13 Additional Setup ................14 Battery Removal &...
  • Page 5: User Guide

    TV90 CableScout User Guide...
  • Page 6: Description

    Description Designed specifically for Cable TV and other coaxial cable applications, the TV90 applies the newest technology to provide both ease of use and coaxial cable testing performance not found in any other TDR. Simply select the cable type to be tested and the TV90 does the rest. Pulse width, Vp, gain, and vertical position are automatically selected and adjusted as you scan the cable.
  • Page 7: Important Safety Information

    Important Safety Information SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL This symbol is used to call your attention to hazards or unsafe practices which could result in an injury or property damage. The signal word, defined below, indicates the severity of the hazard. The message after the signal word provides information for preventing or avoiding the hazard.
  • Page 8 Important Safety Information Electric shock hazard: Measuring terminals: This tool is not intended to be connected to voltages above 30 VAC or 60 VDC (referenced to earth). Failure to observe this warning could result in severe injury or death. Fire hazard: Do not operate this tool in an explosive atmosphere.
  • Page 9: Features And Applications

    Features and Applications Features • Easy to use • Large, high-resolution, backlit display • Splash, dust, and shock resistant packaging • Rechargeable battery pack • One-button expand/full-view function • 75 ohm F-connector • Intermittent fault location • Context-sensitive Help (Help screens available for all functions) •...
  • Page 10: Front Panel Controls

    Front Panel Controls Front Panel Controls Power: This button turns the instrument on and off. It does not turn off the battery power to the memory used for saving setups and measurements. Help: Press HELP to display detailed information on the current display and the operation of the controls.
  • Page 11: Front Panel Softkeys And Connector

    Front Panel Softkeys and Connector Softkeys Five Softkeys: Located across the bottom of the LCD. These are called softkeys because their labels are displayed on the LCD. Their functions vary according to the instrument function. Softkeys let you: 1) change functions or modes, 2) select a menu item, and 3) turn functions on and off.
  • Page 12: Powering Up The Tv90

    Powering Up the TV90 Connect the Cable Select the connector adapter and/or jumper cable from the TV90 accessory package that is appropriate. TV90 Main Display Screen Press the Power button to turn on the instrument and reach the Main Display. TV90 Main Display The instrument powers up with the same settings in place as when it was last powered off.
  • Page 13: Testing A Cable

    Testing a Cable Pulse width, gain, and vertical position are automatically adjusted as you scan the cable. -39.5 ft Vp 0.670 42.5 ft Move the cursor to the fault, and use the one-button expand function to pin- point its location. •...
  • Page 14: Additional Setup

    Additional Setup Setup Softkeys The Setup menu allows you to select the cable type to be tested and is the gateway to all other setup menus. The following additional softkey functions are available: • TEST TYPE: Enables you to select either the AUTOTEST mode or the INTERMITTENT TEST mode.
  • Page 15: Battery Removal & Replacement

    Battery Removal & Replacement Replacing the Battery Replace the batteries when the low-battery icon appears. A “Low-Battery/Power Off” message is displayed when the battery level is too low to continue operation of the unit. Bottom Case–Half Captive Screws (2) Use a flat blade screwdriver to loosen the two captive screws attaching the battery door holder to the unit.
  • Page 16: Nicad Battery Charger

    NiCad Battery Charger Charging Information Charge in a dry location, not to exceed 45 °C (113 °F). The battery charger will not overcharge the battery pack. To maintain peak perfor- mance of NiCad batteries, it is recommended to fully discharge them before recharging.
  • Page 17: Specifications

    Specifications • Test Signal Output: 1/2 sine • Amplitude (into 75 ohm): 6 ns pulse: 5 V – 12 ns pulse: 6 V – • Pulse Widths: 6 and 12 ns Output Impedance: 75 ohm – • Input Protection: 200 VAC + peak DC to a maximum of 440 Hz, 30 second duration •...
  • Page 18: Standard Accessories

    Standard Accessories • BNC Female-to-Alligator Clips: 013026100 • 2 m Coaxial Jumper Cable: 174367400 • F-to-BNC Barrel Adapter: 01328800 • F-to-F Barrel Adapter: 103036400 • F-to-KS Test Adapter: 131636100 • Soft Carrying Case: TS90-350 • Users Manual: TV90-3000 • Six AA Alkaline Batteries: 0010-0030 •...
  • Page 19: Warranty Service Contract Information

    Warranty Service Contract Information GENERAL WARRANTY PROVISIONS Seller warrants to Buyer that products furnished hereunder will be merchantable, free from defects in design, material and workmanship, fit and sufficient for the purposes intended by Buyer, free from all liens and encumbrances and will conform to and perform in accordance with the specifications set forth in this Agreement for a period of One Year, commencing with the date of acceptance thereof by Buyer.
  • Page 20 Warranty Service Contract Information (cont’d) This warranty does not apply to worn or damaged accessories such as test leads, batteries and soft cases. Calibration is not covered under factory warranty. Product sold through distribution carries a 15-month warranty due to turn around time. CONTRACTED SERVICE: Tempo offers contracted warranty for specific products.
  • Page 21: Reference Guide

    TV90 CableScout Reference Guide...
  • Page 22: Time-Domain Reflectometer Principles

    Time-Domain Reflectometer Principles A Time-Domain Reflectometer (TDR) is a device using a principle similar to radar to measure time and distance over a length of cable. A TDR sends out a pulse of energy and measures the reflections to events along the length of the cable.
  • Page 23: Time-Domain Reflectometer Concepts

    Time-Domain Reflectometer Concepts There are several basic concepts that will help you to accurately locate and interpret the waveforms you will see on the TDR. You can use these concepts to help identify the waveforms you are analyzing. Velocity of Propagation (Vp) A cable’s velocity of propagation (VoP or Vp) specification is simply a measure of how fast a signal travels in the cable.
  • Page 24 Time-Domain Reflectometer Concepts (cont’d) Interpreting Waveforms Leading Edge Open Short Marker • OPEN (Capacitive Fault): Will cause the waveform display to break above the plane of the pulse reference line. • SHORT (Resistive Fault): Will cause the waveform to dip below the plane of the pulse reference line.
  • Page 25: Sample Waveforms

    Sample Waveforms Splitter / Directional Coupler A: Distance to Splitter B & C: Distance to end of each of the split lines Line Extender D: Distance to L.E. Note: The TDR will not see beyond the Amplifier. Properly Terminated Cable (No Event Present) Continuous Line E: Launch pulse.
  • Page 26 Sample Waveforms (cont’d) Coaxial Taps G & H: Distance to each Tap. Note: The quality of connection and the Tap Value will determine waveform and the amount of reflection. Open in Coax Cable I: Distance to Open Short in Coax Cable J: Distance to Short...
  • Page 27: Tv90 Quick Reference

    TV90 Quick Reference Identifying Distance to Open or Short 1. Press RESET TO METRIC or RESET TO US (not necessary if previously set). 2. Press SETUP. 3. Use pq to select the cable type to be tested. 4. Connect the cable under test to the TV90. 5.
  • Page 28 TV90 Quick Reference Identifying a Wet Section 1. Press RESET TO METRIC or RESET TO US (not necessary if previously set). 2. Press SETUP. 3. Use pq to select the cable type to be tested. 4. Connect the cable under test to the TV90. 5.
  • Page 29: Coax Cable Vp Table

    Coax Cable Vp Table Manufacturer Family BELDEN Belden Drop Foam 0.78 Solid 0.66 Capscan CC 0.88 Drop (RG59, RG6, RG7, RG11) 0.82 COMM SCOPE Trunk/Dist Pll, 0.87 P-3/P-3+/P-500/P-625/P-875/P-1000 0.88 Drop Pll 0.82 59/6/7/11 0.82 P750 0.89 FUJIKURA 8C-5AF/12C-5AF/17C-5AF 0.900 FURUKAWA AH-C-8ZE/12ZE/17ZE 0.910 GENERAL...
  • Page 32 1390 Aspen Way • Vista, CA 92081 Tel: 760-598-8900 • 800-642-2155 Fax: 760-598-5634 M–F: 7:00 a.m.–4:30 p.m. Pacific Time Suite 8, Brecon House William Brown Close Cwmbran, South Wales NP44 3AB Tel: +44 (0) 1633 627710 Fax: +44 (0) 1633 627711 www.tempo.textron.com...

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