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Weather Station Compact WSC11 Instruction for Use 4.9056.10.00x, 4.9056.10.701, 4.9056.10.801 from software version V3.00 Status: 03/2021 Dok. No. 021774/10/21 T H E W O R L D O F W E A T H E R D A T A...
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Safety Instructions • Before operating with or at the device/product, read through the operating instructions. This manual contains instructions which should be followed on mounting, start-up, and operation. A non-observance might cause: - failure of important functions - endangerment of persons by electrical or mechanical effect - damage to objects •...
Table of contents Device Versions ......................5 Application ........................5 Setup and Mode of Operation ..................6 Installation and Selection of Installation Site ..............10 Selection of installation site ..................10 Mechanical Mounting ....................10 4.2.1 North Alignment ....................12 Electrical Mounting ....................12 4.3.1 Cable, Cable Preparation, Connector Installation ..........12 Connecting Diagram ....................
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These instructions for use describe all application and adjustment options for the device. These detailed instructions allow users to modify the factory settings to their needs via the serial interface of the Weather Station Compact WSC11. Scope of supply 1 Weather Station Compact WSC11.
COMPACT WSC11 BR=192, ID =30, TT=0, SH= 3001 2 Application The WEATHER STATION COMPACT WSC11 is designed for use in building services auto- mation systems (e.g. shade protection control). The WSC11 features the following measured variables: • Wind speed.
3 Setup and Mode of Operation Wind Speed / Wind Direction Wind measurement is based on the hot wire principle. The underside of the housing is equipped with a heated cylindrical sensor. A PID controller adjusts the temperature of the cylinder to a temperature that is constantly increased in relation to the environment.
Figure 2: Diagram, evaluation characteristic position of the sun Please see additional Figure 4: Spectrum of Brightness Sensors Twilight Twilight means the light diffusion in the atmosphere, which arises with the smooth transition between day and night before the beginning or after the end of day. i.e., the solar disc is not visible.
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To make a meaningful comparison between air pressure values simultaneously measured at different locations, they need to be converted to a common datum (height above sea level). The calculation is referred to the height above sea level (QNH) according to the inter- national altitude formula (DIN ISO2533).
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Time / date and geostationary data The Weather Station has a GPS receiver with a built-in RTC. This allows it to receive the po- sition of the Weather Station (degree of longitude/latitude, local altitude) time (UTC) and date. The GPS receiver does not needs alignment. The built-in RTC (Real Time Clock) is buffered with a backup capacitor and retains its data without a voltage supply for a period of minimum 3 days.
The working position of the COMPACT WSC11 Weather Station is horizontal (plug connection underneath). During installation, de-installation, transport or maintenance of the COMPACT WSC11 Weather Station make sure that no water gets into the de- vice and connector. 4.1 Selection of installation site An exposed position should be selected for this site.
4.3 Electrical Mounting The COMPACT WSC11 Weather Station is equipped with a 7-pin plug for electrical connec- tion. A cable socket (mating connector) is included in the scope of supply.
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Note: A prepared connecting cable is available for the COMPACT WSC11 Weather Station as an optional accessory. Cable socket, type: Binder, series 711 Attention: The voltage drop on the cable must be taken into consideration with long cable connections, ⁄ ; ρ (rho) = 0,018 * I;...
4.4 Connecting Diagram Order No. View of 7 pol. Binder Steckverb. / Plug solder terminal 4.9056.10.00x of mating connector (cable socket) 1 2 3 4 5 6 Schirm / Shield Erde Earth Versorgung Power 18 ... 30 VDC 18 ... 28 VAC * With long transmission paths connection to the GND of data acquisition may reduce their suscepti- bility to interference.
6 Interface The interface to the Weather Station consists of a RS485 link (half-duplex mode), with the following data format: • 9600baud (the baud rate can be selected with the Command BR). • 8data bits. • No parity. • 1stop bit. •...
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Commands can be transmitted with or without a parameter. If no parameter is specified, the set value will be output. Example: 00BR<CR> !00BR00005<CR> If a command is transmitted with a parameter, the parameter is verified. If it is valid, it will be saved and specified in the echo telegram.
6.1.1 Data Telegrams Data output takes place in response to a request with the command TR. You can choose be- tween the following telegrams: • Measured value telegram (parameter=1). • Sensor data telegram (parameter=2). Calculation of the checksum, the composition of the status word and the control charac- ters/separators used in the telegrams are described below.
Status: The Weather Station includes a status word (32-bit) which supplies information about the sta- tus of the Weather Station. The measured values undergo a plausibility check and are shown in the status word. Bit number Function Description Bit 0 Precipitation sensor =1, bedewing protection active.
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6.1.1.1 Measured value telegram The Weather Station responds to the command "00TR1\r" with the measured value telegram. The telegram structure is given in the following table: Posi- Length Example Description tion <STX> Start of text characters (0x02). Designates theWSC11 weather station. Semicolon.
Posi- Length Example Description tion Semicolon. ###.## Absolute humidity (g/m³). Semicolon. ###.# Dew-point temperature (°C). Semicolon. ####.###### Degree of longitude (°) (GPS position) Positive sign for longitude in eastern direction. Negative sign for longitude in western direction. Semicolon. ###.###### Latitude (°) (GPS position). Positive sign for latitude in northern direction.
6.1.1.2 Sensor data telegram The Weather Station responds to the command "00TR2\r" with the sensor data telegram. The telegram structure is given in the following table: Position Length Example Description <STX> 0x02 Start of text characters. ########## Serial number. Semicolon. ##-## HW version (e.g.
The weather station WSC11 supports a write access for the slave-address 0 (“Broadcast”). All received MODBUS request are checked for validity before carrying out. In error case the weather station responds with one of the following exceptions (MODBUS Exception Re- sponses).
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Regis- Parameter Name Unit Multiplicator Explanation Data type address 30601 relative humidity %r.h. value/ 10 (1 decimal place, e.g. 355=35.5°r.F.) 30603 absolute humidity g/m³ value / 100 (2 decimal places, e.g. 923=9.23g/m^3) 30605 Dew point tempera- °C value / 10 ture (1 decimal place, e.g.
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Regis- Parameter Name Unit Multiplicator Explanation Data type address (no decimal place, offset to UTC in hours, e.g. 60=UTC+1h) 34801 Longitude ° 1000000 value / 1000000 (6 decimal places, e.g. ) 34803 Latitude ° 1000000 value/ 1000000 (6 decimal places, e.g. ) 34805 Sun position Eleva- °...
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Regis- Parameter Name Unit Multiplicator Explanation Data type address (30605) (1 decimal place, e.g. 115=11.5°C) 35015 Rel. humidity %r.h. value / 10 (30601) (1 decimal place, e.g. 355=35.5°r.h.) 35017 Abs. humidity g/m^3 value / 100 (30603) (2 decimal places, e.g. 923=9.23g/m^3) 35019 Absolute air pressure...
Regis- Parameter Name Unit Multiplicator Explanation Data type address 35047 Sun position Eleva- ° value / 10 tion (1 decimal place, e.g. (34805) 900=90.0°) 35049 Sun position Azimuth ° value / 10 (34807) (1 decimal place, e.g. 1800=180.0° / 0°=north, 180°=south, clockwise 0…360°) 35051...
6.2.2 Commands (Holding Register) All commands of the weather station WSC11 consume 32Bit, i.e. 2 MODBUS register ad- dresses, and are representing unsigned integral numbers. The following example shows the changing of the baud rate to 19200baud. 1. Set password for the user level (KY=234) Slave Function Starting...
6.3 Commands and Description The following table lists the available commands and the associated passwords for read / write: Command Initial MODBUS Description Password value register- Read factory address Write setting Command AI 40069 Averaging interval for wind None User speed and wind direction.
6.3.1 Command AI <id>AI<parameter><CR> Averaging interval for wind speed and wind direction Access: Read / write. Description: The command AI is used to specify the averaging interval for the wind speed and wind direction in minutes. The averaging of the wind velocity is scalar, and the averaging of the wind direction vectorial.
6.3.3 Command CI <id>CI<parameter><CR> Selection of command interpreter Access: Read / write. Description: The requested command interpreter is set by command CL. Remark: If the identification number (ID) is > 98, it is set to 0 automatically with the change-over to the THIES interpreter! Remark: If the identification number (ID) equals 0, a change-over to the MODBUS- RTU-interpreter is not possible!
6.3.5 Command DO <id>DO<parameter><CR> North correction of wind direction Access: Read / write. Description: The command DO is used to specify an offset for the wind di- rection in °. This brings about correction to the north for the Weather Station.
6.3.7 Command FW <id>FF<parameter><CR> Sensitivity precipitation sensor Access Read / write. Description: Precipitation detection is capacitive, which means that the ca- pacity depends on the surface of the sensor that is wetted with water. In the weather station, the capacity is measured indi- rectly via a frequency measurement.
6.3.9 Command ID <id>ID<parameter><CR> Identification number Access: Read / write. Description: This command is used to specify the identification number (THIES interpreter) resp. the slave address (MODBUS RTU In- terpreter). A response telegram will only be transmitted if the 'id' in the command matches the one set in the Weather Station.
6.3.11 Command LC <id>LC<parameter><CR> LED control Access: Read / write. Description: The command LC is used to specify the mode for control of the blue LED. Parameter description: Parameter Description LED (blue) indicates wind speed LED (blue) is dark Examples: LED dark blue: "00LC1\r"...
6.3.13 Command SF <id>SF<parameter><CR> Frame format Access: Read / write. Description: This command is used to set the frame format oft he weather station. Parameter description: 8N1 (8 data bits, no parity, 1 stop bit) 8N2 (8 data bits, no parity, 2 stop bits) 8E1 (8 data bits, even parity, 1 stop bit) 8E2 (8 data bits, even parity, 2 stop bits) 8O1 (8 data bits, uneven parity, 1 stop bit)
6.3.15 Command SV <id>SV<CR> SW-Version Access: Read. Description: The software version can be read by means of command SV. Parameter description: Response telegram: Value range: Initial value: 6.3.16 Command TR <id>TR<parameter><CR> Telegram output Access: Read / write. Description: This command initiates one-off transmission of a telegram. The parameter specifies the type of telegram.
6.3.18 Command TZ <id>TZ <parameter><CR> Time zone Access: Read / write. Description: The command TZ is used to change the output of date/time. Parameter description:: UTC-Zeit – 1 hours UTC-Zeit UTC-Zeit + 1 hours CEST or CET The change between summer- and winter time occurs independently.
LED Signals On the underside of the COMPACT WSC11 Weather Station there are 2 LEDs which are ex- ternally visible through the housing. Figure 3: LED signals If the Weather Station does not receive a command to query measured values for 3 seconds or longer, the green LED flashes at a frequency of 1Hz and signals its readiness for opera- tion.
8 Specifications Wind speed Type Thermal anemometer. Measuring range 0 … 40m/s Resolution 0.1m/s Accuracy To 10m/s: ±1m/s (rms - mean over 360°). From 10m/s: ±5% (rms - mean over 360°). Wind direction Type Thermal anemometer. Measuring range 1 … 360° Resolution 1°...
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Temperature Type PT1000 Measuring range -30 … +60°C Resolution 0.1°C Accuracy with wind speed ±1°C (-5 … +25°C) >2m/s Air pressure sensor Type Piezoresistive. Measuring range 300 … 1100hPa Resolution 0.01hPa Accuracy ±0.5hPa at 20°C Long-term stability ±0.1hPa / year Humidity sensor Type CMOS capacitive.
General Operating voltage 18 ... 30VDC, 18 ... 28VAC Power consumption 120mA @ 24 V (max. 1,5A AC, max 0,5A DC). Ambient conditions Temperature range -30 ... +60°C Humidity range Non-condensing GPS reception GPS receiver with low power consumption, built-in RTC and antenna Holding time of RTC (without Approx.
D-37083 Göttingen Tel.: (0551) 79001-0 Fax: (0551) 79001-65 email: Info@ThiesClima.com This declaration of conformity is issued under the sole responsibility of the manufacturer Description of Product: Weatherstation, Weatherstation Compact WSC11, EMX-8 DAB, gEM-8 DAB Article No. 4.9055.00.000 4.9055.20.000 4.9055.21.000 4.9055.30.000 4.9056.00.000...
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