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Linear Technology LTC6811-1 Manual

Daisy chain isospi battery-stack monitor

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DESCRIPTION
Demonstration circuit 2259A is a Daisy Chain isoSPI
Battery-Stack Monitor featuring the LTC6811-1. Multiple
boards can be linked through a 2-wire isolated serial in-
terface to monitor any number of cells on a stack.
Communication to a PC uses a DC2026 Linduino
as a USB interface. The DC2026 comes preloaded with
a legacy DC590 emulator function (an actual DC590 can
1
still be used
). A control program for up to ten stacked
boards has a Graphical User Interface (GUI) to implement
the device command set.
To control more than one DC2259A, RJ45 (Ethernet) patch
cables are also required.
HARDWARE SETUP
When connected to a battery stack, power for the DC2259A
is provided by the cell group being monitored. Separate
the screw-terminal section from J1 and wire cell voltage
connections or resistors into the clamping contacts to
provide the power and input stimulus for the ADC.
Cell voltages are wired from position 4 (most negative
potential of the group) with increasing potentials up to
position 16 (most positive potential).
Design files for this circuit board are available at
http://www.linear.com/demo/DC2259A
L, LT, LTC, LTM, Linear Technology and the Linear logo and Linduino are registered
trademarks and QuikEval is a trademark of Linear Technology Corporation. All other
trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
1
A DC590 is a USB data acquisition board that serves to interface the DC2259 to a PC's USB
port. This board is not necessary with a DC2026.
DEMO MANUAL DC2259A
Battery-Stack Monitor
Alternatively, for a simple demo, connect twelve 100Ω
resistors between each contact from position 4 to position
16 as shown in Figure 1. Then, provide a "stack-equivalent"
power supply connection to position 16 (positive) and
position 4 (return). The supply may be adjusted to provide
One
®
the desired nominal cell voltage (e.g., 43.2V will be 3.6V/
cell). Note that cell discharge cannot be demonstrated
properly with a resistor string stimulus.
Photo 1 shows the following connections for two boards
on a stack interfaced to a PC:
1. Connect a USB cable from the PC USB port to DC2026.
2. Connect a 14-pin ribbon from DC2026 to the SPI BOT-
TOM connector (J2) on the bottom DC2259A board.
3. Connect an RJ45 cable from the bottom DC2259A isoSPI
B RJ45 connector (J4) to the next (or top) DC2259A
isoSPI A RJ45 connector (J3).
4. Set the jumpers on each DC2259A as indicated in
Photo 2.
5. Mate the J1 cell-voltage connectors.
Photo 1. Connecting a Two-Board Stack to a PC
LTC6811-1
Daisy Chain isoSPI
dc2259af
1

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Summary of Contents for Linear Technology LTC6811-1

  • Page 1 Design files for this circuit board are available at http://www.linear.com/demo/DC2259A L, LT, LTC, LTM, Linear Technology and the Linear logo and Linduino are registered trademarks and QuikEval is a trademark of Linear Technology Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
  • Page 2 DEMO MANUAL DC2259A DESCRIPTION Photo 2. Connections and Jumpers dc2259af...
  • Page 3 DEMO MANUAL DC2259A DESCRIPTION Figure 1. Simple Cell Simulator Using Resistors dc2259af...
  • Page 4: Software Setup

    DEMO MANUAL DC2259A DESCRIPTION ISOLATING THE HOST SOFTWARE SETUP The isoSPI facility may also be used to provide isolated To use the DC2026 USB interface board, download the communication with the host controller, instead of the free program called QuikEval™ from http://www.linear.
  • Page 5 PEC15/CRC15 check 16-bit words should be a match configuration of the LTC6811-1 will be read from the (green PEC oval on stack display). board. The Hex codes for the six bytes of configuration...
  • Page 6 DEMO MANUAL DC2259A OPERATING THE CONTROL SCREEN 3. Program the Cell Monitoring Voltage Thresholds The essential function of the LTC6811 is to measure and report the voltage on each battery cell when commanded. First click on the STARTCELL button. This commands an A/D conversion of all 12-cell voltages in the bit-resolution configured from the selected CONV MODE (Conversion Mode) in the ADC SETTINGS box.
  • Page 7: Datalogging Operation

    DEMO MANUAL DC2259A OPERATING THE CONTROL SCREEN prevents any voltage drop errors caused by the discharge For convenience, the control panel allows for continuous current flowing through the cell interconnection wiring. An operation of the DC2259A board. When the command accurate indication of the true cell voltage is then obtained.
  • Page 8: Software Adjustments

    DEMO MANUAL DC2259A OPERATING THE CONTROL SCREEN Datalog Mode is enabled when a maroon box appears to 5. View the CSV file in a compatible spreadsheet software the left of the START CONTINUOUS READ CELLS com- program such as MS Excel. mand button and the red box label changes from OFF to DATALOG OFF .
  • Page 9: Read Config

    Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no representa- tion that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights.
  • Page 10 Linear Technology Corporation (LTC) provides the enclosed product(s) under the following AS IS conditions: This demonstration board (DEMO BOARD) kit being sold or provided by Linear Technology is intended for use for ENGINEERING DEVELOPMENT OR EVALUATION PURPOSES ONLY and is not provided by LTC for commercial use. As such, the DEMO BOARD herein may not be complete in terms of required design-, marketing-, and/or manufacturing-related protective considerations, including but not limited to product safety measures typically found in finished commercial goods.
  • Page 11 Mouser Electronics Authorized Distributor Click to View Pricing, Inventory, Delivery & Lifecycle Information: Analog Devices Inc. DC2259A...