Contents This manual is for guidance on the use of the Carbolite Gero product specified on the front cover. This manual should be read thoroughly before unpacking and using the furnace or oven. The model details and serial number are shown on the back of this manual.
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Temperature Controller Replacement Solid-state Relay Replacement Thermocouple Replacement Element Replacement Fuse Replacement 7.0 Fault Analysis Furnace Does Not Heat Up Product Overheats 8.0 Wiring Diagrams 9.0 Fuses and Power Settings Fuses 10.0 Specifications 10.1 Environment Furnace drying out process...
1.0 Symbols and Warnings 1.0 Symbols and Warnings Switches and Lights Instrument switch: when the instrument switch is operated the temperature control circuit is energised. Heat light: the adjacent light glows or flashes to indicate that power is being supplied to the elements. Heat switch: the switch disconnects power to the heating elements;...
2.0 Installation 2.0 Installation Unpacking and Handling When unpacking or moving the product always lift it by its base or by both ends of the main body. Never lift it by its work tube or the surrounding insulation. Use two or more people to carry the product and control box.
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2.0 Installation Ensure that the product is placed in such a way that it can be quickly switched off or disconnected from the electrical supply. If the product is supplied with a work tube or any accessories fit these into position. For optimum temperature uniformity, insulating plugs should be placed in the tube ends as shown in fig.1.
2.0 Installation Clamp Seal plate 'O' Ring seal D Seal sleeve Clamp seal End plate Clamp End plate Clamp seal (between Seal sleeve and Clamp D Seal sleeve Seal plate & 'O' Ring seal (underneath clamp) Tube Fig 3 'Twin Clamp' End Seal For assembly details refer to the separate work tube end seal manual.
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2.0 Installation The product covered by this manual normally requires a single phase A.C. supply, which may be Live to Neutral non-reversible, Live to Neutral reversible or Live to Live. Some models may be ordered for 3-phase use, which may be star or delta. Check the product rating label before connection.
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2.0 Installation 3-phase L1 Black to phase 1 Black to phase 2 Black to phase 3 Light Blue to neutral (except delta) Green/ Yellow to earth (ground) DO NOT connect a product ordered for three phase use to a single phase supply or to the wrong type of three phase supply.
4.0 Operation 4.0 Operation Operating Cycle This product is fitted with an instrument switch which cuts off power to the control circuit. Connect the product to the electrical supply. There is also a heater switch which can be used to disconnect power to the elements. Operate the instrument switch to activate the temperature controller.
4.0 Operation The models listed in this manual are designed to achieve an extended uniform temperature zone, through use of three control zones, rather than achieving different temperatures in each zone. For A & B, the control zones are linked so that they all follow the centre zone controller in a master-slave approach Note: Option A is NOT applicable when using the CC-T1 controller...
4.0 Operation controllers to work independently. In the level 2 menu of the end zone controllers (see controller operating instruction), scroll to L-r. Where the end zone controller is a 3216 use the down buttons and select NO. Where the end zone controller is a 3508 use the down buttons to select SP1, (SP1 = Local, and SP2 = Remote).
4.0 Operation Operator Safety The ceramic materials used in the product manufacture become electrically conductive to some extent at high temperatures. DO NOT use any conductive tools within the product without isolating it. If a metal work tube is used, it must be earthed (grounded). Switch off the heater switch whenever loading or unloading the product.
4.0 Operation A suitably regulated gas supply should always be used. It is recommended that a pressure relief system should be used to avoid an over pressurisation of the work tube. Please note: A product should not be heated up if any valves that have been fitted are closed to create a sealed volume.
5.0 Maintenance 5.0 Maintenance General Maintenance Preventive rather than reactive maintenance is recommended. The type and frequency depends on the product use; the following are recommended. Maintenance Schedule CUSTOMER QUALIFIED PERSONNEL DANGER! ELECTRIC SHOCK. Risk of fatal injury. Only electrically qualified personnel should attempt these maintenance procedures.
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5.0 Maintenance rect positioning Seals (if fitted) Check all seals and O-rings and clamps Performance Element Circuit Electrical measurement Measure the current drawn on each Power Consumption phase / circuit Check whether the cooling fans are work- Cooling Fans (if fitted)
5.0 Maintenance 5.2.1 Cleaning Soot deposits may form inside the furnace, depending on the process. At appropriate intervals remove these by heating as indicated in the General Operation Notes. The product's outer surface may be cleaned with a damp cloth. Do not allow water to enter the interior of the case or chamber.
5.0 Maintenance thermocouple and temperature indicator should be made from time to time to determine whether full calibration is required. Carbolite Gero can supply these items. Depending on the controller fitted, the controller instructions may contain calibration instructions. After-Sales Service Carbolite Gero Service has a team of Service Engineers who can offer repair, calibration and preventive maintenance of furnace and oven products both at the Carbolite Gero factory and at customers’...
6.0 Repairs and Replacements 6.0 Repairs and Replacements Safety Warning - Disconnection from Power Supply Immediately switch the product off in the event of unforeseen circumstances (e.g. large amount of smoke). Allow the product to return to room temperature before inspection. Always ensure that the product is disconnected from the electrical supply before repair work is carried out.
6.0 Repairs and Replacements Solid-state Relay Replacement Disconnect the product from the power supply and remove the appropriate cover as given above. 1. Make a note of the wire connections to the solid state relay, then disconnect them. 2. Remove the solid state relay from the base panel or aluminium plate. 3.
6.0 Repairs and Replacements Remove the thermocouple(s) by withdrawing them from the sheaths in the elements. Remove the plates through which the element tails are located. Remove the keep plates from each side of the insulation assembly. Lift out the element to be replaced; save any insulation sleeves for possible reuse. Bend or cut the new element tails as necessary and fit any insulation sleeves;...
7.0 Fault Analysis 7.0 Fault Analysis Furnace Does Not Heat Up The HEAT The heating element Check also that the SSR is working light is ON has failed correctly The controller shows a The HEAT The thermocouple has broken or has very high temperature light is OFF a wiring fault...
7.0 Fault Analysis Product Overheats Product only heats up The controller when the instrument shows a very high The controller is faulty switch is ON temperature The thermocouple may be The controller faulty or may have been shows a low removed out of the heating temperature chamber...
9.0 Fuses and Power Settings 9.0 Fuses and Power Settings Fuses F1-F3: Refer to the circuit diagrams. GEC Safeclip of the type shown Fitted if supply cable fitted. Internal (glass type F up to 16 A) Supply Fitted on board to some types 38 mm x 10 mm type F fitted on Fuses of EMC filter.
10.0 Specifications 10.0 Specifications Carbolite Gero reserves the right to change the specification without notice. Recommended Recommended Work Tube Heated Model Temp Power Work Tube Length Length for use in modified Length (°C) (kW) for use in air (mm) atmosphere (mm) (mm) 3-zone Split Tube furnaces heated by resistance wire moulded in refractory fibre 1300...
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10.0 Specifications Step 2. Complete the Installation procedure (see section 1.0). Step 3. After reading the controller operation instructions, heat the furnace following the temperature profile given below. This will need to be done manually on furnaces with basic control option or programmed into the controller if an advanced control option is fitted: Ramp the setpoint temperature @ 2 °C/ minute to 100 °C and dwell for 2 hours.
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Notes Service Record Engineer Name Date Record of Work...
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The products covered in this manual are only a small part of the wide range of ovens, chamber furnaces and tube furnaces manufactured by Carbolite Gero for laboratory and industrial use. For further details of our standard or custom built products please contact us at the address below, or ask your nearest stockist.
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