Page 1 Regal...
Page 4: For Canadian Owners Who Prefer A French Language Manual
We reserve the right to make changes in the product after that time without further notice. For vehicles first sold in Canada, substitute the name “General Motors of Canada Limited” for Buick Motor Division whenever appears in this manual. Please keep this manual in your Buick, ever need it when you’re on the road.
Page 6 Walter Marr and Thomas Buick Buick’s chief engineer, Walter L. Marr (left), and Thomas D. Buick, son of founder David Dunbar Buick, drove the first Flint Buick in a successful Flint-Detroit round trip in July 1904. David Buick was building gasoline engines by 1899, and Marr, his engineer, apparently built the first auto to be called a Buick in 1900.
Page 7 Buick was the only car to complete a 1,000-mile 'Chicago-to-New York race in 1906. And a Buick was the first car to travel across South America, driven from Buenos Aires, Argentina, over the Andes to Santiago, Chile in 19 14.
Page 8 This post-war period brought great styling and engineering changes which resulted in increased sales. The torque converter automatic transmission, Dynaflow, was introduced in the Roadmaster. Buick’s famous “portholes” came along in 1949. I949 Roadmaster A high-compression V-8 engine was introduced in 1953.
Page 9 Year”. The first production V-6 engine was used in the Special. I962 Buick Special Built inside the walls of the old buildings in Buick’s former Flint complex, which formed the cornerstone of General Motors, Buick City is a state-of-the-art assembly facility with more than 200 robots and other high-tech equipment.
Page 10 1923 Sport Roudsrer-...
Page 11 ProblemsontheRoad This part tells you what to do if’ you have a problem while driving, such Service and Appearance Care.. manual tells you how to keep your Buick running properly and looking good. Here the Maintenanceschedule This part tells you when to perf’orm vehicle maintenance and what fluids and lubricants to use.
Page 12: How To Use This Manual
How to Use This Manual Many people read their owner’s manual from beginning to end when they first receive their new vehicle. This will help you learn about the features and controls for your vehicle. In this manual, you’ll find that pictures and words work together explain things quickly.
Page 13 NOTICE warnings in different colors or in different words. In this manual, we’ve used the familiar words and colors that Buick has used for years. You’ll also see warning labels on your vehicle. They use the same colors, and the words CAUTION or NOTICE.
Page 14 Vehicle Symbols These are some of the symbols you will find For example, These symbols these symbols are important are used on an for you and original battery: your passengers whenever your vehicle is CAUTION driven: POSSIBLE INJURY DOOR LOCK UNLOCK PROTECT EYES BY...
Page 15: Table Of Contents
learn about some things you should Part 1 includes: SeatsandSeatControls ............. HeadRestraints .
Page 16: Seatsandseatcontrols
Seats and Seat Controls This section tells you about the seats -- how to adjust them,and also about reclining front seatbacks, and head restraints. Manual Seat CAUTION: You can lose control of the vehicle adjust a manual driver’s seat while the vehicle is moving.
Page 17 Four-Way Manual Seat Drivers Seat Only (Option) If you have this option, you have two levers under the front edge of the seat. The lever near the outer side of the seat unlocks the seat allowing it back. The lever near the center allows you up or down.
Page 18: Reclining Front Seatback(S)
Reclining Front Seatback(s) To adjust the seatback, lift the lever on the outer side of the seat and move the seatback to where you want it. Release the lever to lock the seatback. Pull up on the lever and the seat will go to an upright position. But don't have a seatback reclined if your vehicle is moving.
Page 19: Headrestraints
AUTIC .: (COI nul ) The shoulder belt can’t do its job because it won’t be against your body. Instead, it will be front of you. In a crash you could go receiving neck or other injuries. The lap belt can’t do its job either. In a crash the belt could go up over your abdomen.
Page 20 Front Seatback Latches (%o-Door Models) The front seatback folds forward to let people get into the back seat. Your seatback will move back and forth freely, unless you come to sudden stop. Then it will lock in place. There's one time the seatback may not fold without you.
Page 21: Safety Belts
CAUTION: If an easy entry right front seat isn’t locked, it can move. In sudden stop or crash, the person sitting there could be injured. After you’ve used it, be sure to push rearward seat to be sure it is locked. Safety Belts: They’re For Everyone This part of the manual tells you how to use safety belts some...
Page 22: Why Safety Belts Work
safety belts in vehicles, the facts are After years clear. most crashes buckling up does matter Why Safety Belts Work lot! When you ride in or on anything, you go For example, if the bike is going 10 mph (16 is the child.
Page 23 When bike block, hits the it stops. But the child keeps going! Take the simplest “vehicle.” Suppose it’s just a seat on wheels.
Page 24 Put someone on it. Get it up to speed. Then stop the “car.” The rider doesn’t stop.
Page 25 or the instrument panel The person keeps going until stopped by something. windshield ... In a real vehicle, could be...
Page 26: About Safety Belts And The Answers
or the safety belts! With safety belts, you slow down as the vehicle does. You get more time to stop. You stop over more distance, and your strongest bones take the forces. That’s why safety belts make such good sense. Here Are Questions Many People Ask About Safety Belts Answers...
Page 27 most protection. That’s true not only in frontal collisions, but especially in side and other collisions. Q.’ If I’m a good driver, and I never drive far from home, why should I wear safety belts? You may be an excellent driver, but if you’re in an even one that isn’t your fault -- you and accident your passengers can be hurt.
Page 28: How To Wear Safety Belts Properly
We’ll start with the driver position. Cars First Sold In Canada Was your Buick first sold, when new, in Canada? (If it was, a sticker on the driver’s door will say “conforms to all applicable Canada motor vehicle the rest of Part 1 does not apply to your vehicle.
Page 29: Lap-Shoulderbelt
Automatic Lap-Shoulder Belt This safety belt is called “automatic” because you don’t have to buckI’e up when you get into your vehicle. And you don’t have to unbuckle when you get out. Just get into your vehicle. Then close and lock the door. Adjust the seat (to see how, see “Seats”...
Page 30 Just close the door all the then slowly open it. If that doesn’t Buick needs service. We hope you’ll always keep your automatic belt buckled. However, you may need to unbuckle it in an emergency. And you would need to unbuckle it someone get into the center front seat position, if your ’...
Page 31 vehicle has one. To unbuckle the automatic belt, just push the button on the buckle. To reattach the automatic belt: 1. Close and lock the door. 2. Adjust the seat (to see how, see “Seats” in the Index) so you can sit up straight. 3.
Page 32 What’s wrong with this? The shoulder belt is too loose. It won’t give nearly as much protection this way. CAUTION: You can be seriously hurl your too loose. In a crash you would move forward too much, which could significantly increase injury.
Page 33 What’s wrong with this? The belt is buckled in the wrong place. fou can be seriously injured if buckled in the wrong place like this. In a crasn, the belt would go up over your abdomen. The belt forces would be there, not at the pelvic bones.
Page 34 What's wrong with this? The shoulder belt is worn under the arm. It should be worn over the shoulder at all times. can be serlously moulder belt under your arm. In a crash, y c body would move too far forward, which woula increase the chance of head and neck injury.
Page 35: Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy
What’s wrong with this? The belt is twisted across the body. CAUTION: You can be seriously injured by a twisted belt. In a crash, you wouldn’t have the full width of the belt to take impact forces. If a belt is twisted, Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy Safety belts work for everyone, including pregnant women.
Page 36: Right Front Passenger Position
The best way to protect the fetus mother. When a safety belt is worn properly, it’s more likely that the fetus won’t be hurt in a crash. For pregnant women, as for anyone, the key to making safety belts effective is wearing them properly. Right Front Passenger Position The right front passenger’s safety belt works the same way as the driver’s safety belt.
Page 38 When you sit in a center seating position, you have a lap safety belt, which has no retractor. To make the belt longer, tilt the latch plate and pull it along the belt. To make the belt shorter, pull its free end the belt is snug.
Page 39: Rear Seat Outside Passenger Positions
Rear Seat Passengers It’s very important for rear seat passengers to buckle up! Accident statistics show that unbelted people in the rear seat are hurt more often in crashes than those who are wearing safety belts. Rear passengers who aren’t safety belted can be thrown out of the vehicle in a crash.
Page 40 3. To make the lap part tight, pull down on the buckle If the belt stops before it reaches the buckle, tilt the end of the belt as you pull up the shoulder part. latch plate and keep pulling until you can buckle it. If the belt is not long enough, see “Safety Belt Extender”...
Page 41 The lap part of the belt should be the hips, just touching the thighs. In a crash, this applies force to the strong pelvic bones. And you'd be less likely to slide under the lap belt. If you slid under it, the belt would apply force at your abdomen.
Page 42: Children
Children Everyone in a vehicle needs protection! That includes infants and all children smaller than adult size. In fact, the law in every state and Canadian province says children up to some age must be restrained while in a vehicle. Smaller Children and Babies i A u ION:...
Page 43 Never hold a baby in your arms while rid-fAg in a vehicle. A baby doesn't weigh much crash. During a crash a baby will become so heavy you can't hold it. For example, in a crash at only 25 mph (40 kmlh), a 12-pound (5.5 kg: baby will suddenly become a 240-pound (1 10 I<! force on your arms.
Page 44: Child Restraints
Child Restraints sure to follow the instructions for the may find these instructions on the restraint itself or in a booklet, or both. These restraints use the belt system in your vehicle, but the child also has to be secured within the restraint to help reduce the chance of personal injury.
Page 45: Top Strap
If you need to have an anchor installed, you can ask your Buick dealer to put it in for you. If you want to install an anchor yourself, your dealer can tell you how to do it.
Page 46 Securing a Child Restraint in a Rear Outside Position You’ll be using the lap-shoulder belt. See the earlier section about the top strap if the child restraint has 1. Put the restraint on the seat. Follow the instructions for the child restraint. 2.
Page 47 5. To tighten the belt, pull up on the shoulder belt while you push down on the child restraint. 6. Push and pull the child restraint directions to be sure it is secure. To remove the child restraint, just unbuckle the vehicle's safety belt and let it go back all the way.
Page 48: Securing A Child Restraint In A Center Seat Position
Securing a Child Restraint in a Center Seat Position When you secure a child restraint in a center seating position, you'll be using the lap belt. See the earlier section about the top strap if the child restraint has one. 1.
Page 49 2. Put the restraint on the seat. Follow the instructions for the child restraint. 3. Secure the child in the child restraint as the instructions say. 4. Run the vehicle’s safety belt through or around the restraint. The child restraint instructions will show you how.
Page 50 Securing a Child Restraint in the Right Front Seat To use a child restraint here, you will need a special infant/child seat attaching belt and the hardware that goes with it. See the earlier section about the top strap if the child restraint has one.
Page 51 1. Unbuckle the automatic lap-shoulder belt by pushing 2. Snap one hook of the infant/child seat attaching belt the button on the buckle. near the floor at the door side the seat. It will stay on the door, ready to be rebuckled for use by adults or older children.
Page 52 Put the belt’s special latch plate into the vehicle’s safety belt buckle. 4. You can make the belt longer by tilting the buckle and pulling it along the belt. Put the restraint on the seat. Follow the instructions for the child restraint. 6 .
Page 53 7. Run the belt through or around the child restraint. The child restraint instructions will show 8. Put the hook on the free end through the slot in the latch plate. 9. To make it tight, pull the belt while on the child restraint.
Page 54: Largerchildren
To remove the infantkhild seat restraint: 1. Push the button the safety belt buckle and remove the special latch plate. Leave the latch plate special belt. 2. Push the spring on the hook near the door and remove the special belt. 3.
Page 55 Children who have outgrown child restraints should wear the vehicle’s safety belts. If you have the choice, a child should sit next to a window the child can wear a lap-shoulder belt and get the additional restraint a shoulder belt can provide. Accident statistics show that children are safer if they are restrained in the rear seat.
Page 56 CAUTION: r d b t Here two children are wearing the same belt. belt can't properly spread the impact forces. In a crash, the two children can be crushed together and seriously injured. A belt must be used by only one persor time, ,...
Page 57: Safety Beltextender
Here a child is sitting in a seat that has a lap-shoulder belt, but the shoulder part the child. If the child wears the belt in this way, iI a crash the child might slide under the belt. The belt’s force would then be applied right on the child’s abdomen.
Page 58: Replacing Safety Belts After A Crash
Replacing Safety Belts After If you’ve had a crash, do you need new belts? After a very minor collision, nothing may be necessary. But if the belts were stretched, as they would be if worn during a more severe crash, then you need new belts. If belts are cut or damaged, replace them.
Page 59 'art 2 Features And Controls Here you can learn about the many standard and optional features on your Buick. and information on and braking Also explained are the instrument panel and and what to do if you have a problem .
Page 60: Keys
Keys Leaving young children in a vehicle with the ignition key is dangerous for many reasons. A child or others could be badlv iniured or even killed. They could operate power windows or other controls or even make the vehicle move. Don't leave the keys in a vehicle with young children.
Page 61: Doorlocks
Keep the plugs in a safe place. you lose your keys, you’ll be able to have new ones made easily using these plugs. Your Buick has number of can help prevent theft. But you trouble getting into your vehicle if you ever lock E:+ your keys inside.
Page 62 There are several ways to lock and unlock your vehicle: From the inside: To lock the door, move the lock control down. From the outside: Use To unlock the door, move the lock control up. your door key.
Page 63: Power Door Locks
Power Door Locks ’ Push the power door lock switch to lock or unlock all the doors at once. Automatic Door Locks Just close your doors and turn on the. ignition. All of your doors will lock when you move your shift lever out (Park) or “N”...
Page 64 Remote Keyless Entry System (Option) If your Buick has this option, you can lock and unlock your doors or unlock your trunk from up to 30 feet (9 m) away using the key chain transmitter supplied with your vehicle. Your Remote Keyless Entry System operates frequency subject to Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Rules.
Page 65: Operation
Operation The driver’s door will unlock automatically when UNLOCK UNLOCK, is pressed. If quickly, all doors will unlock. The interior lights will also come on for approximately 40 seconds and go off when the ignition is turned on. All doors will lock when DOOR The trunk will unlock when the opened trunk symbol is pressed, but only when the transaxle is in...
Page 66 When you park your Buick and open the driver’s door, you’ll hear a tone reminding you to remove your key from the ignition and take it with you. Always do this.
Page 67: Newvehiclebreak-In
Lock all the doors except the driver’s. Then take the door key with you. New Vehicle ‘LBreak-In99 Your modern Buick doesn’t need an elaborate “break-in.” But it will perform better run if you follow these guidelines: Don’t drive at any one speed the first 500 miles (804.
Page 68: Ignition Key Positions
Ignition Key Positions ACCESSORY This lock gives you five different positions. Before you put the key in, your ignition will be in the Lock position. This position locks your ignition, steering wheel and transaxle. It’s a theft deterrent feature. The other positions let you perform these functions: ACC: Accessory lets you use things like the radio and the windshield wipers when the engine is off.
Page 69: Starting Your Engine
steering wheel will remain locked, just as it was before you inserted the key. OFF:’ This position lets turn turn the steering wheel. It doesn’t lock the steering number for your engine. wheel like “Lock.” Use “Off’ if in motion while the engine is off ( example, if your car Identification Number” pushed).
Page 70 To start your 3.1 Liter (Code engine: 1. Don’t push the accelerator pedal before starting your engine. In some other vehicles you might need to do this, but because of your vehicle’s computer systems, you don’t. 2. Turn your ignition key to “Start.” When the engine starts, let go of the key.
Page 71 To start your Liter (Code L) engine: 1. Don’t push the accelerator pedal before starting your engine. In some other vehicles you might need to do this, but because of your vehicle’s computer systems, don’t. Turn your ignition key to “Start.” When the engine starts, let go of the key, The idle speed will go down as your engine gets warm.
Page 72: Driving Through Deep Standing Water
The answer depends on the weather, the kind of oil you have, and some other things. Instead of trying to list everything here, we ask that you contact a Buick dealer in the area where you’ll be parking your vehicle. The dealer can give you the best advice for that particular area.
Page 73: Automatic Transaxle
Automatic Transaxle 1 % . There are several different positions for your shift lever. P (Park) This locks your front wheels. It’s the best position to use when you start your engine because your vehicle can’t move easily. CAUTION: It is dangerous to get out of your vehicle if the% shift lever is not fully in “P”...
Page 74 NOTICE: When driving on hilly, winding roads objects. Don’t shift out of ccPyy (Park) ----“N4 kutral) whil four engine icing,...
Page 75 When towing a trailer, there.is less shifting between gears When going down a steep hill 2 (Second Gear) ’ This position gives you more power but lower fuel economy. You can use 2 on hills. It can help control your speed as you go down steep mountain roads, but then you would also want to use your brakes off and on.
Page 76 Pump-to-Set Parking Brake The parking brake uses the brakes on the rear wheels. To set the parking brake: Hold the regular brake pedal down with your right foot. Pump your parking brake pedal several times with your left foot until the pedal feels firm. the brake system warning light will come on.
Page 77: Steering Column Shift Lever
are on a hill: See “Parking on Hills” in the Index. That section shows how to turn your front wheels. If you are towing. a trailer and are parking Towing a Trailer” in the Index. That section shows “ what to do first to keep the trailer from moving. Shifting Into (P-k) It can be dangerous to ger out of your vehicle if...
Page 78: Console Shift Lever
Move the lever up as far as it will go. 3. Move the ignition key to “Lock.” 4. Remove the key and take it with you. If you can walk away from your vehicle with the ignition key in your hand, your vehicle is in “P” (Park). Console Shift Lever 1.
Page 79 Leaving Your Vehicle With the Engine Parking Over 1gs That Burn. Running...
Page 80: Engine Exhaust
Engine Exhaust CAUTION: Engine exhaust can kill. It contains the carbon monoxide (CO), which you can't j e e smell. It can cause unconsciousnesf -nd deatl You might have exhaust coming in over hi! aoints debris. Repairs weren't dl-.. Your vehicle or exha modified improperllf If you ever suspect -7hicle...
Page 81: Windows
CAUTION: (Continued) It can be dangerous to get out of your vehicle if the shift lever is not fully in “P” (Park) with the parking brake firmly set. Your vehicle can roll. Don’t leave your vehicle when the engine is running unless you have to.
Page 82: Tilt Wheel
from opening and closing the windows. The driver can still control all the windows with the switch in the locked position. Press it again to enable the passenger window switches. Astroroof (Option) The control is on the roof between the windshield and the sunroof.
Page 83: The Turn Signal/Headlight Beam Lever
To tilt the wheel, hold the steering wheel and pull the lever. Move the steering wheel to a comfortable level, then release the lever to lock the wheel The Turn Signal/Headlight Beam Lever The lever on the left side of the steering column includes your: Turn Signal and Lane Change Indicator Headlight High-Low Beam &...
Page 84: Turn Signal "On" Chime
To signal a turn, move the lever all the way up or down. When the turn finished, the lever will return automatically. A green arrow on the instrument panel will flash in the direction of the turn or lane change. To signal a lane change, just raise or lower the lever until the green arrow starts to flash.
Page 85: Headlight High-Low Beam Changer
Headlight High-Low Beam To change the headlights from low beam to high or high to low, pull the turn signal lever all the way toward you. Then release it. When the high beams are on, this blue light on the instrument panel also will be on.
Page 86: Windshield Wipers
Windshield Wipers You control the windshield wipers by turning the band marked “WIPER.” For a single wiping cycle, turn the band to “MIST.” Hold there until the wipers start, then let go. The wipers will stop after one cycle. If you want more cycles, hold the band on “MIST”...
Page 87: Windshield Washer
Windshield Washer At the top of the multifunction lever there’s a paddle with the word “PUSH” on it. To spray washer fluid on the windshield, push the paddle. Unless they are already turned the wipers will operate at low speed for several sweeps, then turn off.
Page 88: Cruise Control (Option)
Cruise Control (Option) With Cruise Control, you can maintain a speed of about 25 mph (40 km/h) or more without keeping your foot on the accelerator. This can really help on long trips. Cruise Control does not work at speeds below about 25 mph (40 h/h).
Page 89: To Set Cruise Control
To Set Cruise Control 1. Move the Cruise Control switch to “ON.” If you leave your Cruise Control switch on when you’re using Cruise, you might hit a button and go into Cruise when you don’t want to. You could be startled and even lose control. Keep the Cruise Control switch “OFF”...
Page 90 To Resume Set Speed Suppose you set your Cruise Control at a desired speed and then you apply the brake. This, of course, shuts off the Cruise Control. But you don’t need to reset it. Once you’re going about 25 mph (40 km/h) or more, you can move the Cruise Control switch from “ON”...
Page 91 To Increase Speed While Using Cruise Control There are two ways to go to a higher speed. Here’s the first: 1. Use the accelerator pedal to get to the higher speed. 2. Push the button at the end of the lever, then release the button and the accelerator pedal.
Page 92 To Reduce Speed While Using Cruise Control Push in the button at the end of the lever until you reach the lower speed you want, then release it. 2. To slow down in very small amounts, push the button for less than half a second. Each time you do this, you’ll go 1 mph (1.6 km/h) slower.
Page 93 To Get Out of Cruise Control There are two ways to turn off the Cruise Control: 1. Step lightly on the brake pedal 2. Move the Cruise switch to “OFF.” (The “CRUISE” light will go out.) To Erase Speed Memory When you turn off the Cruise Control or the ignition, or shift into “P”...
Page 94: Daytime Running Lights (Canada Only)
Headlight “On” Warning If the light switch is left on you’ll hear a warning tone when you turn the ignition off and open the driver’s door. Fog Eights (GS Only Option) If you have the fog light feature, the control is on the instrument.
Page 95 Front Seat Reading Lights (Option) The front seat reading lights are turned on by pressing the switches. The reading lights on the inside rearview mirror are turned on by pressing the switch.
Page 96: Courtesy Lights
Courtesy Lights When any door is opened, several lights turn on. They make it easy for you to enter and leave the car. The courtesy lights go off when the doors are closed. The interior courtesy lights can be turned on by sliding the light switch to INT or by sliding the switch to OFF.
Page 97: Outside Mirrors
Adjust each mirror so you can just see the side of your car and the area behind your car. Optional If your Buick has the electric mirror control, you’ll find it on the driver’s door.
Page 98: Convex Outside Mirror
Convex Outside Mirror Your right side mirror is convex. A convex mirror's surface is curved from the driver's seat. If you aren't used to convex mirror, you can hit another vehicle. A convex mirror can make things (like other vehicles) look farther away than they really are.
Page 99: Cigarette Lighter
To remove the rear ashtray for cleaning, press down on the snuffer as you pull the ashtray down and out. This ashtray can be removed for cleaning. your ashtrays. Hot cigarettes or other smoking materials could ignite them, causing a damaging fire.
Page 100 Storage Armrest (Option) The armrest between the front seats opens into a storage area. To open it, press the lever at the front edge and lift the cover. To use the cupholder which is stored inside, pull it up and rotate it forward. You may have an adjustable cup holder.
Page 101: Luggage Carrier (Option)
<““<x..T==><*,:r4s @:< ,%r.j>“, Don’t exceed the maximum vehicle capacity when loading your Buick. For more information on vehicle capacity and loading, see “Loading Your Vehicle” in the Index. To prevent damage or loss of cargo as you’re driving, check now and then to make sure the luggage carrier and cargo are still securely fastened.
Page 102: Trip Odometer
the numbers, probably someone has tried to turn it back. The numbers may not be true. You may wonder what happens if a car has to have a new odometer installed. If possible, the new one has to be set to the same reading the old one had. If it can’t be, then it’s set at zero, but a label on the driver’s door must show the old reading and when the new one was installed.
Page 103 When one of the warning lights comes on and stays on when one of the gages shows when you are driving, there may be a problem, check the section that tells you what to do about it. Please follow the manual’s advice. Waiting to do repairs can be costly dangerous.
Page 104: Brake System Warning Light
Brake System Warning Light Your Buick’s hydraulic brake system is divided into two parts. If one part isn’t working, the other part can (a)(!) still work and stop you. For good braking, though, you need both parts working BRAKE well.
Page 105: Engine Coolant Temperature Gage
Then start the engine to reset the system. If the light still stays on, or comes on again while you’re driving, your Buick needs service. Unless the regular brake system warning light is also on, you will still have brakes, but not anti-lock brakes.
Page 106: Low Coolant Warning Light
HOT COOLANT CAN BURN YOU BADLY! “Problems on the Road,” this manual shows what to do. See “Engine Overheating” in the Index. Low Coolant Warning Light If this light comes on, your system is low and the engine may overheat. See “Engine Coolant”...
Page 107: Low Oil Warning Light
Don’t keep driving if the oil pressure is low. If you do, your engine can become so hot that it catches fire. You or others could be burned. Check your oil as soon as possible and have your vehicle serviced. problems can be cost Low Oil Warning Light &I...
Page 108 Volts Gage The “VOLTS” gage voltage in the electrical system. The normal range is 11 to reading stays in either red range, have your Buick dealer check the electrical system. VOLTS Check Gages Light shows volts. If the gage CHECK GAGES GAGES”...
Page 109 Malfunction Indicator Lamp (Service Engine Soon Light) A computer monitors operation of your fuel, ignition and emission control systems. This light should come when the ignition is on, but the engine is not running, as a check to show you it is working. If it does not come on at all, have it fixed right away.
Page 110 you how Tachometer The tachometer tells fast the engine is running. (RPM). Do It shows speed in revolutions per minute If you do you operate your engine in the red line range. can cause severe engine damage.
Page 111: Part 3 Comfort Controls And Audio Systems
Part 3 Comfort Controls And Audio Systems In this part you’ll find out how to operate the comfort control systems and audio systems offered with your Buick Be sure to read about the particular system supplied with your vehicle Part 3 includes: .
Page 112 Your Buick Comfort Control System Fresh air from outside your vehicle flows through your Buick when the car is moving, When the vehicle is not moving, you can get outside air to flow through by selecting any air choice (except the rear window defogger) and HI fan speed.
Page 113 Temperature Control Move the TEMP slide control to change the temperature of the air coming through your air outlets. you have the optional dual control air conditioner you have a second temperature lever. The top lever control the temperature for the driver. The lower lever controls the temperature for the front seat passenger.
Page 114 When it's 50' (10" C) or warmer the system will provide cooled air. When the system is off, the ventilation system will allow air to flow through your Buick when the vehicle is moving. toward the windshield.
Page 115: Rear Window Defogger (Option)
Rear Window Defogger (Option) The lines you see the rear window warm the glass. Press the button to start warming your window. After 10 minutes, it will go off by itself or pressing the button again during the heating cycle will shut it off.
Page 116 AM Stereo This means the DelcoB system can receive C-QUAM@ stereo broadcasts. Many AM stations around the country use C-QUAM@ to produce stereo, though some do not. (C-QUAM@ is a registered trademark of Motorola, Inc.) your Delcoa system can get C-QUAM@, your “STEREO”...
Page 117 To Play This Radio On-Off Press the OFF-VOL knob to turn the radio on and off. (The radio also goes on/off with the ignition). The volume knob increases and decreases volume when it is held slightly rotated against the spring load. Tune Rotate the tune knob to tune in radio stations.
Page 118 Scan Press the SCAN button hear each station for a few seconds. Push it again stop scanning. Pushbuttons The five pushbuttons let you return to favorite stations. To set the pushbuttons for up to ten stations (5 AM and 5 FM). Tune in the desired station.
Page 119: To Play A Compact Disc
With the radio press a tape into the slot marked AUTO REVERSE (tape side goes in first). Once the tape is playing, the volume, balance and as you fade just did for the radio. The arrows indicate which side of the tape is being played. Program To go from one side of the tape to the other, press the PROG button.
Page 120 RCL to Press see what track is playing. Press it again to see how within seconds long the playing that track. The track number also appears when you change the volume or when a new track starts to play. NEXT Press NEXT to hear the next track now (instead of waiting until the present track is finished.) If you hold this button, or press it more than once, the disc will...
Page 121 To Play This Radio On-Off Press Off-Vol knob to turn the radio on or off when the ignition is on. Volume The volume knob increases and decreases volume when is held slightly rotated against the spring load. The tune knob increases and decreases station frequency when it is held slightly rotated against the spring load.
Page 122 Scan Press the SCAN button to hear each station for a few seconds. Push it again to stop scanning. Pushbuttons The five buttons can be used to preset ten radio stations ( 5 AM and 5 FM stations.) Tune in the desired station. Press SET.
Page 123 Once the tape is playing, use the volume, balance, and fade controls just like did for radio. Equalizer The EQUALIZER enables you to adjust five separate sound frequencies to your individual taste. Slide an EQUALIZER control up to emphasize a frequency, down to de-emphasize it.
Page 124: Steering Wheel Controls
Steering Wheel Controls If your car has this feature, you can also control certain functions at the steering wheel. On/Off Press ON/OFF to turn the radio on or off. increase or decrease the volume, press VOL AM/FM Press this to choose AM or FM. Seek 4 to a lower frequency station.
Page 125: Care Of Your Cassette Tape Player
Care of Your Cassette Tape Player A tape player that is not cleaned regularly can cause reduced sound quality, ruined cassettes, or a damaged mechanism. Cassette tapes should be stored in their cases away from contaminants, direct sunlight, and extreme heat. If they aren’t, they may not operate properly or cause failure of the tape player.
Page 126: Care Of Your Compact Discs
Care of Your Compact Discs Handle discs carefully. Store them in their original cases or other protective cases and away from direct sunlight and dust. If the surface of a disc is soiled, dampen a clean, soft cloth in a mild, neutral detergent solution and clean it, wiping from the center to the edge.
Page 127 4. Wipe dry with clean cloth before retracting. Make the antenna go up and down by turning the radio or ignition on and off. Then repeat if necessary. Don’t lubricate your radio to make the power antenna go down. This will prevent the mast from possibly getting damaged.
Page 128 . . . " 1954 Buick...
Page 129: Part 4 Your Driving And The Road
Part 4 Your Driving And The Road Here you'll find information about driving on different kinds included many other useful tips on driving Part 4 includes: Roadsigns DefensiveDriving DrunkenDriving ControlofaVehicle BrakingTips ..............SteeringTip Steering in Emergencies Passing...
Page 130: Roadsigns
Road Signs The road signs you see everywhere are coded by color, shape and symbols, It's a good idea to know these codes so that you can quickly grasp the basic meaning or intent of the sign even before you have a chance to read Color of Road Signs RED means STOP.
Page 131 RAILROAD ADVANCE CROSSING YELLOW indicates a general warning. Slow down and be careful when you see a yellow sign. It may signal a railroad crossing ahead, a no passing zone, or some other potentially dangerous situation. Likewise, a yellow solid line painted on the road means “Don’t Cross.” NARROW SHOULDER BRIDGE...
Page 132 E X I T SMALLTO GREEN is used to guide the driver. Green signs may indicate upcoming freeway exits or show the direction you should turn to reach a particular place. BLUE signs with white letters show motorists’ services. CANOEING BROWN signs point out recreation areas or points of historic or cultural interest.
Page 133 Shape of Road Signs The shape of the sign will tell you something, too. An OCTAGONAL (eight-sided) sign means STOP. It is always red with ST0 P white letters. A DIAMOND-shaped sign is a warning of something ahead example, a curve, steep hill, narrow bridge.
Page 134 LEFT OR KEEP THROUGH RIGHT RECTANGULAR (square or oblong) signs show speed limits, parking regulations, give directions, and such information as distances to cities. Symbols on Road Signs RIGHT TURN ONLY There are many international road signs in use today. The basic message of many of these signs is in pictures or graphic symbols.
Page 135: Traffic Lights
Traffic Lights We’re all familiar with traffic lights or stop lights. Often green arrows are being used in the lights for improved traffic control. On some multilane roads, green arrows light up, indicating that traffic in one or more lanes can move or make a turn.
Page 136: Your Own Signals
The next section discusses some of the road conditions you may encounter. Defensive Driving The best advice anyone can give about driving is: Drive defensively. Please start with a very important safety device in your Buick: Buckle up. (See “Safety Belts” in the Index.)
Page 137: Drunkendriving
Defensive driving really means “be ready for anything.” On city streets, rural roads, or freeways, it means “always expect the unexpected.’’ Assume that pedestrians or other drivers are going to be careless and make mistakes. Anticipate what they might do. Be ready for their mistakes. Expect children to dash out from behind.parked cars, often followed by other children.
Page 138 Police records show that half of all motor vehicle-related deaths involve alcohol passenger or someone else, such as a pedestrian, had been drinking. In most cases, these deaths are the result of someone who was drinking and driving. Over 25,000 motor vehicle-related deaths occur each year because of alcohol, and thousands of people are injured.
Page 139 BAC would be close to 0.12 percent. A person who consumes food just before or during drinking will have a slightly lower BAC level. I G THAT WILL A BAC OF .05% LI IN THE TIME SHOWN OF DRINKS (as In plcture) BODY WEIGHT IN POUNDS The law in most U.S.
Page 140: Controlofavehicle
alcohol in a person’s system can make crash injuries worse. That’s especially true for brain, spinal cord and heart injuries. That means that if anyone who has been drinking -- driver or passenger -- is in a crash, the chance of being killed or permanently disabled is higher than if that person had not been drinking.
Page 141: Brakingtips
Braking Braking action involves perception time and reaction time. First, you nave to decide to push on the brake pedal. That’s perception time. Then you have to bring up your foot and do it. That’s reaction time. Average reaction time is about 3/4 of a second. But that’s only an average.
Page 142 Anti-Lock Brakes (Option) ‘ the brak ...4.L,::z If your Buick has this system, your Buick has advanced electronic braking system that will help prevent skidding. If you have an anti-lock brake system (ABS), the brake pedal will say so. And this light on the instrument panel will go on when you start your vehicle.
Page 143 If there’s a problem with the anti-lock brake system, the anti-lock brake system warning light will stay on or flash. See “Anti-lock Brake System Warning Light” in the Index. Here’s how anti-lock works. Let’s say the road is wet. You’re driving safely. Suddenly an animal jumps out in front of you.
Page 144: Disc Brake Wear Indicators
You also may hear a clicking noise as you accelerate after a hard stop. Disc Brake Wear Indicators Your Buick has four-wheel disc brakes. Disc brake pads have built-in wear indicators that make a high-pitched warning sound when the brake pads are worn and new pads are needed.
Page 145: Brake Pedal Travel
LAUTION: The brake wear warning sound means that sooner or later your brakes won’t work well. Thal could lead to an accident. When you hear the brake wear warning sound, have your vehicle serviced NOTICE: Continuing to drive with worn-out ‘-ake pat- could result in costly brake repair Some driving conditions or climates may cause a brake squeal when the brakes are first applied or lightly...
Page 146: Power Steering
That could be off the road, into the very thing you were trying to avoid, into traffic. If you don’t have anti-lock, use technique. This will give you maximum braking while maintaining steering control. You do this by pushing on the brake pedal with steadily increasing pressure.
Page 147: Steering In Emergencies
But sometimes you can’t; there isn’t room. That’s the time for evasive action steering around the problem. Your Buick can perform very well in emergencies like these. First apply your brakes but, unless you have anti-lock, not enough to lock your wheels. It is better to remove as much speed as you can from a possible collision.
Page 148: Off-Road Recovery
experts recommend that you use your safety belts ana keep both hands the steering wheel. The fact that such emergency situations are always possible is good reason to practice defensive driving at all times. Off-Road Recovery You may find sometime that your right wheels have dropped off the edge of a road onto the shoulder while you're driving.
Page 149 too much steering angle, the vehicle may jump back onto the road with so much steering input that it crosses over into the oncoming traffic before back under control. Instead, ease off again the accelerator and steering input, straddle the pavement once more, then try again. Passing The driver of a vehicle about to pass another on a two-lane highway waits for just the right moment,...
Page 150: Loss Of Control
“overdriving” those conditions. But skids are always possible. The three types of skids correspond to your Buick’s three control system.s. In the braking skid your wheels aren’t rolling. In the steering or cornering skid, too much speed or steeri.ng in a curve causes tires to slip and...
Page 151: Drivingatnight
the accelerator pedal soon as you feel the vehicle start to slide. Quickly steer the way you want the vehicle to If you start steering quickly enough, your vehicle out. As will straighten it does, straighten the front wheels. Of course, traction is reduced when water, snow, ice, gravel, or other material is on the road.
Page 152: Night Vision
Here are some tips on night driving. Drive defensively. Remember, this is the most dangerous time. Don’t drink and drive. (See “Drunken Driving” in the Index for more on this problem.) Adjust your inside rearview mirror to reduce the glare from headlights behind you. Since you can’t see as well, you may need to slow down and keep more space between vehicles.
Page 153: High Beams
High Beams If the vehicle approaching you has its high beams on, signal by flicking yours to high and then back to low beam. This is the usual signal to lower the headlight beams. If the other driver still doesn’t lower the beams, resist the temptation to put your high beams on.
Page 154: Drivingintherain
Driving in the Rain 1 L3 Rain and wet roads can mean driving trouble. On road you can’t stop, .accelerate or turn your tire-to-road traction isn’t as good as on dry roads. And, if your tires don’t have much tread left, you’ll get even less traction.
Page 155 signs of streaking or missing areas on the windshield, or when strips rubber start to separate from the inserts. Driving too fast through large water puddles or even going through some car washes can cause problems, too. The water may affect your brakes. Try to avoid puddles. But if you can’t, try to slow down before you hit them.
Page 156: Some Other Rainy Weather Tips
more is low. It can happen if a lot on the road. If you can see reflections from trees, telephone poles, or other vehicles, and raindrops “dimple” the water’s surface, there could be hydroplaning. Hydroplaning usually happens at higher speeds. There just isn’t a hard and fast rule about hydroplaning.
Page 157 When you drive into a fog patch, your visibility will be reduced quickly. The biggest dangers are striking the vehicle ahead or being struck by the one behind. Try to “read” the fog density down the road. If the vehicle ahead starts to become less clear or, at night, if the taillights are harder to see, the fog is probably thickening.
Page 158: Citydriving
your horn at intervals or when you hear approaching traffic. Pass other vehicles in fog only if you can see far enough ahead to pass safely. Even then, be prepared to delay your pass if suspect the fog is worse up ahead. If other vehicles try to pass you, make it easy for them.
Page 159: Freewaydriving
Pull to the right (with care) and stop clear or intersections when you see or hear emergency vehicles. Freeway Driving Mile for mile, freeways (also called thruways, parkways, expressways, turnpikes, or superhighways) are the safest of all roads. But they have their own special rules.
Page 160 If you are on a three-lane freeway, treat the right lane as the slower-speed through lane, the middle lane higher-speed through lane, and the left lane as the passing lane. Before changing lanes, check your rearview mirrors. Then use your turn signal. Just before you leave the lane, glance quickly over your shoulder make sure there isn’t another vehicle in your...
Page 161: Driving A Long Distance
Of course, you’ll find experienced and able service experts in Buick dealerships all across North America. They’ll be ready and willing to help if you need it. Here are some things you can check before a trip:...
Page 162: Highway Hypnosis
On two-lane highways or undivided multilane highways that do not have controlled access, you’ll want to watch for some situations not usually found on freeways. Examples are: stop signs and signals, shopping centers with direct access to the highway, no passing zones and school zones, vehicles turning left and right off the road, pedestrians, cyclists, parked vehicles, and even animals.
Page 163: Hillandmountainroads
Driving on steep hills or mountains is different from driving in flat or rolling terrain.
Page 164 CAUTION If you don’t shift down, Jour brakes ,auld get so hot that they wouldn’t work well. You would then have poor braking or even none going down hill. You could crash. Shift down to let your engirp assist your brakes on a steep downhill CAUTION Coasting downhill in “N”...
Page 165: Parkingonhills
Parking on Hills Hills and mountains mean spectacular scenery. But please be careful where you stop if you decide to look at the view or take pictures. Look for pull-offs or parking areas provided for scenic viewing. Another part of this manual tells how to use your parking brake (see “Parking Brake”...
Page 166 Parking Uphill If there is a curb, turn your wheels to the left if the curb is at the right side of your vehicle. If you're going uphill on a one-way street and you're parking on the left side, your wheels should point to the right.
Page 167 If there is no curb when you’re parking uphill, turn the wheels to the right. If there is no curb when you’re parking uphill on the left side of a one-way street, your wheels should be turned to the left. Torque Lock (Automatic Transaxle) If you are parking on a hill and...
Page 168: Winterdriving
Winter Driving Here are some tips for winter driving: Have your Buick in good shape for winter. Be sure your engine coolant mix is correct. Snow tires can help in loose snow, but they may give you less traction on ice than regular tires. If you do...
Page 169: Driving On Snow Or Ice
Driving Snow or Ice Most of the time, those places where your tires meet the road probably have good traction. However, if there is snow or ice between your tires and the road, you can have very slippery situation. You’ll have a lot less traction or “grip”...
Page 170: If You're Caught In A Blizzard
Remember, unless you have anti-lock, if you brake hard that your wheels stop rolling, you’ll just slide. Brake so your wheels always keep rolling and you can still steer. Whatever your braking system, allow greater following distance on any slippery road. Watch for slippery spots.
Page 171 Put on stopped by the snow. extra clothing or wrap a you. If blanket around you have clothing, make body insulators from newspapers, burlap bags, rags, floor mats -- anything you can wrap around yourself or tuck under your clothing to keep warm. You can run the engine to keep warm, but be careful.
Page 172: If You're Stuck In Deep Snow
Then, shut the engine off and close the window all the way to preserve the heat. Start the engine again and repeat this only when you feel really uncomfortable from the cold. But do it as little as possible. Preserve the fuel as long as you can.
Page 173: Weight Of The Trailer Tongue
And, it can also depend on any special equipment that you have on your vehicle. You can ask your dealer for our trailering information or advice, or you can write us at Buick Motor Division, Customer Assistance Center, 902 E. Hamilton Avenue, Flint, MI 48550.
Page 174 curb weight of the vehicle, any cargo you may carry in it, and the people who will be riding in the vehicle. And if you will tow a trailer, you must subtract the tongue load from your vehicle’s capacity weight because your vehicle will be carrying that weight, too.
Page 175: Safety Chains
Safety Chains You should always attach chains between your vehicle and your trailer. Cross the safety chains under the tongue of the trailer that the tongue will not drop to the road if it becomes separated from the hitch. Instructions about safety chains may be provided by the hitch manufacturer or by the trailer manufacturer.
Page 176: Following Distance
Following Distance Stay at least twice as far behind the vehicle ahead as you would when driving your vehicle without a trailer. This can help you avoid situations that require heavy braking and sudden turns. Passing You’ll need more passing distance up ahead when you’re towing a trailer.
Page 177: When You Are Ready To Leave After Parking On A Hill
Parking on Hills You really should not park your vehicle, with attached, on a hill. If something goes wrong, your rig could start to move. People can be injured, and both your vehicle and the trailer can be damaged. But if you ever have park your rig how to do it: Apply your regular brakes, but don’t shift into...
Page 178 193I Buick Model 90...
Page 179: Part 5 Problems On The Road
Part 5 Problems On The Road Here you’ll find what to do about some problems that can occur on the road . Part 5 includes: Hazard Warning Flashers ............QtherWarningDevices .
Page 180: Hazard Warning Flashers
Hazard Warning Flashers Your hazard warning flashers let you warn others. They also let police know you have a problem. Your front and rear turn signal lights will flash on and off.
Page 181: Other Warning Devices
Slide the switch up to make your front and rear turn signal lights flash on and off. Your hazard warning flashers work no matter what position your key is in, and even if the key isn’t in. To turn off the flashers, slide the switch down. When the hazard warning flashers are on, your turn signals won’t work.
Page 182: Jump Starting
Jump Starting you may your battery has run down, another vehicle and some jumper cables to start your Buick. But please follow the steps below to do it safely. Batteries can u. Thev can be dangerous because They ca . A n acla that can burn you.
Page 183 Find the positive and negative each battery. Your Buick has a remote positive (+)jump starting terminal. The terminal is on the same side of the engine compartment as your battery. should always use the remote positive terminal instead of the positive battery.
Page 184 CAUTION: Using a match near a battery can cause battery gas to explode. People have been hurt doing this, and some have been blinded. Use flashlight if you need more light. Be sure the battery has enough water. You don‘- need to add water to the Delco Freedom@ battery installed in every new GM vehicle.
Page 185 6. Connect the red positive cable to the positive terminal of the vehicle with the dead battery. Use a remote positive terminal if the vehicle has one. L-, . : :..c T ; Q ". " 7.
Page 186 Don’t let the other end touch anything until the next of the step. The other end negative cable doesn’t go to the dead battery. It goes to a heavy unpainted metal part on the engine of the vehicle with the dead battery.
Page 187: Towing Your Vehicle
Towing Your Vehicle Try to have a GM dealer or a professional towing service tow your Ruick. The usual towing equipment is a sling-type (A) or a wheel-lift (B) or car truck. If your vehicle has been changed or modified since it was factory-new by adding aftermarket items like fog lamps, aero skirting, or special tires and wheels, these instructions and illustrations may not be correct.
Page 188 " To help avoid injury to you or others: Never let passengers ride being towed. Never tow faster than safe or posted speeds. Never tow with damaged parts not fully secured. Never get under your vehicle after it has been lifted by the tow truck. Always use separate safetv chains on each side when towing a vehic Never use "J"...
Page 189 Front Towing Hook-Ups (Custom Sedan Only) Attach front side slots both sides. Position a 4" x 4" wood beam across the sling chains against the bottom of the cradle horns. Position the lower sling crossbar against the front of the 4" x 4" wood beam.
Page 190 Front Towing Hook-Ups (Limited Sedan Only) Attach front of the wheel into the side slots in the cradle on both sides. Position a 4"x 4" wood beam across the sling chains and center in,be middle of the lower facia. hook chains in "T' Position the lower sling crossbar against the front of the 4"...
Page 191 Rear Towing Hook-Ups (Coupes Only) Attach into slots in the bottom of the floor pan just ahead of the rear wheels on both sides. No 4 I’ crossbar just ahead of the front edge of the rear bumper. “T” hook chains wood beam needed.
Page 192 Rear Towing Hook-Ups (Limited & Custom Sedans Only) Use wheel lift or car carrier equipment. Additional ramping may be required for car carrier equipment. safety chain and wheel straps.
Page 193 Front Towing Hook-Ups (Coupes Only) Use wheel lift or car carrier equipment. Additional ramping may be required for car carrier equipment. Use safety chain and wheel straps. over rough surfaces, install a towing beneath the wheels that would otherwise be o the ground during the tow.
Page 194: Engine Overheating
Engine Overheating will find coolant temperature gage Buick's instrument panel. You may also find a low coolant warning light on your Buick instrument panel. If Steam Is Coming From Your Engine: CAUTION: Steam from an overheated engine can burn you badly, even you just open the hood.
Page 195 If you get the overheat warning with minute or so: try this for Turn off your air conditioner. Turn on your heater to full speed and open the window as Try to keep your engine under where the engine runs slower). If you no longer have the overheat warning, you can drive.
Page 196 tder the hood can =&drt is not running and can injure clothing and tools away frnm fan- nlcwtric If the coolant inside the coolant recovery tank is boiling, cools don’t do anything else until it The coolant level should be at or above the “COLD”. it isn’t, hoses, radiator, water pump or somewhere else in the cooling system.
Page 197 How to Add Coolant to the Coolant Recovery Tank If you haven’t found a problem yet, but the coolant leveI “COLD” isn’t at or above add a 50/50 water (preferably distilled) and a proper antifreeze the coolant recovery tank. (See “Engine Coolant’’ in the Index for more information about the proper coolant mix.) can bedangerous.
Page 198 Youlean be burned if you spill coolant on hot engine parts. Coolant contains ethylene glycol wiil burn if the engine parts are hot coolant ough. Don't spill When the coolant in the coolant recovery tank is at or "COLD," above start your vehicle.
Page 199: How To Add Coolant To The Radiator
How to Add Coolant to the Radiator ..-, Turn the pressure cap slowly stops. (Don't press down while turning the pressure cap.) If you there is still some pressure 7 1. You can remove the radiator pressure cap when the cooling system, including the radiator pressure...
Page 200 can De Durnea engine parts. Coola and it will burn if the engine parts are hot enough. Don't spill coolant on a hot engin After the engine cools, open the coolant air bleed valve or valves. . E I . r , 3.1L V6 (VIN Code T or M): There are two bleed valves.
Page 201 3. Fill the radiator with the proper mix, of the filler neck. If you see a stream of coolant coming from an air bleed valve, close the valve. Otherwise, close the valve(s) after the radiator is filled. 4. Rinse or wipe any spilled coolant nom the engine and compartment.
Page 202 7. Start the engine and let it run until you can feel the upper radiator hose getting hot. Watch out for the engine fan(s). 8. By this time the coolant level inside the radiator filler neck may be lower. more of the proper mix through the filler neck until the level reaches the base .
Page 203: If A Tire Goes Flat
If a Tire Goes Flat It’s unusual for a tire to “blow out” while you’re driving, especially if you maintain your tires properly. If air goes out of a tire, it’s much more likely to leak out slowly. But if you should ever have a “blowout,” here are a few tips about what to expect and what to do: If a front tire fails, the flat tire will create a drag that pulls the vehicle toward that side.
Page 204 - I % The equipment you'll need is in the trunk. The following steps will tell you how to use the jack and change a tire.
Page 205 If there is a wheel cover, remove it by using the flat end of the wheel wrench. Pry along the edge of the wheel cover until it comes off. Be careful; the rim edges may be sharp. Don’t try remove it with your bare hands. If your vehicle has wheel nut cover, remove it to access the wheel nuts.
Page 206 If your vehicle has wheel nut caps, remove then using the wheel nut wrench. If you have a Gran Sport Coupe, remove extension section to expose the place where the jack fits. Using the wheel wrench, loosen all the wheel nuts. Don’t remove them yet.
Page 207 Never get undel vehicle when supported only Your Buick Raising your vehicle with the jack improperly positioned will damage the vehicle or may allow the vehicle to fall off the jack. Be sure to fit the jack l i f t head into the proper location before raising your vehicle.
Page 208 Remove all the wheel nuts and take off the flat tire. CAUTION: Rust or dirt on the wheel, or on which it is fastened, can make the wheel nuts become loose after time. The wheel could come and cause an accident. When you change a wheel, remove any rust or dirt from the places where the wheel attaches to the vehicle.
Page 209 Replace the wheel nuts with the rounded end of the nuts toward the wheel. Tighten each nut by hand until the wheel is held against the hub. Lower the vehicle by rotating the wheel wrench counterclockwise. Lower the jack completely.
Page 210 Tighten the wheel nuts firmly in a criss-cross sequence as shown. icorrect wheel nuts or improperly tightened wheel nuts can cause the wheel to become loose off. This could lead to an and even come accident. Be sure to use the correct wheel'nuls If you have to replace them, be sure right kind.
Page 211 Wheel covers won't fit on your compact spare. you try to put a wheel cover on your compact spare, you could damage the cover or the spare.''2:' ", back the equipment into the trunk. $$,,: , . , . . _ "...
Page 212: Compact Spare Tire
CAUTION: Storing a jack, a tire or other equipment in the passenger compartment of the vehicle could cause injury. In a sudden stop or collision, loose equipment could strike someone. Store all these in the p-per place. Compact Spare Tire Although the compact spare was fully inflated when your vehicle was new, it can lose air after a time.
Page 213 CAUTION: Storing a jack, a tire, or other equipment in the passenger compartment of the vehicle could 3use injury. In a sudden stop or collision, loose equipment could strike someone. Store all the$$ in the proper place. You’re Stuck: In Sand; Mud’ Ice Snow don’t want to do when your vehicle is stuck What...
Page 214 I957 Buick Super...
Page 215 Part 6 Service And Appearance Care vehicle, and a section devoted Part 6 includes: ..............ServiceTips .
Page 216: Doing Your Own Service Work
If you want do some of your own service work, you’ll want to get the proper Buick Service Manual. It tells you much.more about how to service your Buick than this manual can. To order the proper service manual, see “Service Publications”...
Page 217 Fuel Use regular unleaded gasoline rated at 87 octane or higher. It should meet specifications ASTM D4814 in the U.S. and CGSB 3.5-92 in Canada. These fuels should have the proper additives, so you should not have to add anything to the fuel. In the U.S.
Page 218: Fuels In Foreign Countries
gasolines with these blending materials, such as MTBE and ethanol. By doing so, you can help clean the air, especially in those parts of the country that have high carbon monoxide levels. In addition, some gasoline suppliers are now producing reformulated gasolines.
Page 219: Filling Your Tank
Filling Your Tank nlghly vapor Tlarnrnao 11ne violently, and that can cause very Don’t smoke if you’re near gasoline or refuelin your vehicle. Keep sparks, flames, (rr4erials away +rqm ga-line. The cap is behind a hinged door on the left side of your vehicle.
Page 220: Hood Release
CAUTION: If you get gasoline on you ignites it, you could be badly burned. Gasoline can spray out on you if you open spray can happen quickly, This tank is nearly is more likely in hot full, and: Open cap slowly and weather.
Page 221 go to , : , ’ : * < Then . ; , ; . a > ;;.*g -*:~:inh vehicle and release the secondary hood release. Lift the hood. CAUTION: An electric fr der the hood can start up and jure you even when the engine is not running.
Page 222: Engine Oil
Before closing the hood, be sure all the filler caps are on properly. Then just pull the hood down and close it firmly. Engine Oil If the “LOW OIL” light on the instrument panel comes means you need to check your engine oil level right away.
Page 223 To Check Engine Oil: Pull out the dipstick and clean it with a paper towel or cloth, then push it back i n all the way. Remove it again, keeping the tip lower. When to Add Oil: If oil is at or below the ADD line, then you’ll need to add some oil.
Page 224 What Kind of Oil to Use: Look for three things: “SG” must be on the oil container, either by itself combined with other quality designations, such as “SG/CC,” “SG/CD,” “SF,SG,CC,” show American Petroleum Institute (API) levels of quality. If you have the 3.8L engine use: SAE 1OW-30 As shown in the viscosity chart, for your vehicle.
Page 225 GM Goodwrench@ oil (in Canada, GM Engine Oil) meets all the requirements for your vehicle. Don't add anything to your oil. Engine Oil Additives: Your Buick dealer is ready to advise if you think something should be added. 5W-30 is best 5W-30 or above.
Page 226 When to Change Engine Oil: See if any one of these is true for you: Most trips are less than 4 miles It’s below freezing outside and most trips are less than 10 miles (16 km). engi.ne is at low speed most of the time (as in door-to-door delivery, or in stop-and-go traffic).
Page 227: Air Cleaner
properly disposing of your used oil, ask your dealer, a service station or a local recycling center for help. Air Cleaner The air cleaner is in the right front area of the engine compartment. Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine to replace the air filter.
Page 228: Automatic Transaxle Fluid
See “Scheduled Maintenance Services” in the Index. How to Check: Because this operation can be a little difficult, you may choose to have this done at a Buick dealership Service Department. If you do it yourself, be sure to follow all the instructions here, or you could get a false reading on the dipstick.
Page 229 Then, without shutting off the engine, follow these steps: 1. Pull out the dipstick and wipe it with clean rag or paper towel. ‘i 2. Push it back in all the way, wait three seconds and then pull it back out again. 3.
Page 230: Engine Coolant
“Engine Overheating” in the Index. The proper coolant for your Buick will: Give freezing protection down to -34OF (-37OC) . Give boiling protection up to 262 OF (128 “C) Protect against rust and corrosion.
Page 231: Adding Coolant
NOTICE: If you use an improper coolant mix, your engine could overheat and be badly damaged. The repair cost wouldn’t be covered by warranty. Too much water in the mix can freeze and crack the enqine, radiator, heater core and other parts.
Page 232 If this light comes on, it means you're low on engine coolant. this light comes on, it means you're low on engine coolant (diesel engine only). To Add Coolant: If you need more coolant, add the proper mix at the coolant recovery tank. CAUTION: Turning me raalaror pressure cap when the --1gine and radiator are hot can allow steam ana...
Page 233: Radiator Pressure Cap
Radiator Pressure Cap NOTICE: Your radiator cap is a 15 psi (1 05 kPa) . : : pressure-type cap and must be tightly installed ,*to prevent coolant loss and possible engine damage from overheating. Be sure the arrows the cap line up with the overflow tube on the radiator filfer neck.
Page 234: Windshield Washer Fluid
What to Add: Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine what kind of fluid to use. See “Recommended Fluids and Lubricants” in the Index. NOTICE: When adding power steering fluid or making a complete fluid change, always use the proper fluid.
Page 235: Brake Master Cylinder
Brake Master Cylinder Your brake master cylinder is here. It is filled with DOT-3 brake fluid. There are only two reasons why the brake fluid level in your master cylinder might @down. The first is that the brake fluid goes down to an acceptable level during normal brake lining wear.
Page 236: What To Add
Vehicles we design and test have top-quality GM brake parts in them, as your Buick does when it is new. When you replace parts of your braking system -- for example,...
Page 237: Vehicle Storage
balance between your front and rear brakes can change, for the worse. The braking performance you've come to expect can change in many other ways if someone puts in the wrong replacement brake parts. Battery Every new Bukk has a Delco Freedoma battery. You never have to add water to one of these.
Page 238: Taillamp Bulb Replacement
Headlight bulbs can be changed as described by the following procedure. 1. Remove the electrical connector (A) from the bulb by raising the lock tab (B) and pulling the connector down and away from the bulb’s plastic base ( C ) . 2.
Page 239 Remove the plastic nuts that secure the trunk trim over the taillights area. 1. Remove the plastic wingnuts of the taillamp bulbs you want to replace. 2. Pull the taillight away from body carefully, to avoid scratching the paint or dropping 3.
Page 240: Loading Your Vehicle
4. Pull the bulb straight out to remove it from its socket. The new bulb must be aligned properly, then push it in the socket. Reinstall the socket, taillight, and rear trunk trim. Loading Your Vehicle TIRE-LOADING INFORMATION OCCUPANTS CTR. FRT.
Page 241 and the total weight that you can carry. This weight is called the Vehicle Capacity Weight and includes the weight of all occupants, cargo, and all nonfactory-installed options. MFD BY GENERAL MOTORS CORP DATE GVWR GAWR GAWR THIS VEHICLE CONFORMS TO ALL APPLI- CABLE U.S.
Page 242 These tires are warranted by the tire manufacturers and their warranties are delivered with every new Buick. spare tire is a different brand than your road tires, you will have a tire warranty folder from each of these manufacturers.
Page 243: Tire Pressure
CAUTION: Poorly maintained and improperly used tires are dangerous. Overloading your tires can cause overheating as a result of too much friction. You could have an air-out and a serious accident. See “Loading Your Vehicle” in the Index. Underinflated tires pose the same danger as overloaded tires.
Page 244: Tire Inspection And Rotation
When to Check: Check your tires more. Don’t forget your compact spare tire. It should be at 60 psi (420 kPa). How to Check: Use a good quality pocket-type gage to check tire pressure. Simply looking at the tires will not tell you the pressure, especially if you have radial tires -- which may look properly inflated even if they’re underinflated.
Page 245 CAW’ON Rust dirt on a wheel, on the parts to which fastened, can make wheel nuts become loose after a time. The wheel could come off a-” cause an accident. When you change a wheel, remove any rust or dirt from places where the wheel attaches to the vehicle.
Page 246: Buying New Tires
The tire has a puncture, cut, or other damage that can’t be repaired well because of the damage. Buying New Tires To find out what kind and size of tires you need, look at the Tire-Loading Information label. The tires installed on your vehicle when it was new had a Tire Performance Criteria Specification (TPC Spec) number on each tire’s sidewall.
Page 247: Wheel Alignment And Tire Balance
1/2) times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use, however, and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service practices and differences in road characteristics and climate.
Page 248: Wheel Replacement
If you need to replace any of your wheels, wheel bolts, or wheel nuts, replace them only with new GM original equipment parts. This way, you will be sure to have the right wheel, wheel bolts, and wheel nuts for your Buick model. CAUTION:...
Page 249: Tire Chains
If you have to replace a wheel use anew GM original equipment wheel. Tire Chains If your Buick has P215160RI 6 tires, don’t us your vehicle. If you have other tires, use tire chains only when you must.
Page 250: Appearance Care
Some are dangerous if you breathe their fumes in a closed space. When you use anything in a container to clean your Buick, be sure to follow the instructions. And always open your doors windows when you’re cleaning the inside.
Page 251 Use solvent-type cleaners a well-ventilated area only. If you use them, don’t saturate the stained area. If a ring forms after spot cleaning, clean the entire area immediately or it will set. Using Foam-Type Cleaner on Fabric Vacuum and brush the area to remove any loose dirt. Always clean a whole trim panel or section.
Page 252: Cleaning The Top Of The Instrument Panel
Special Cleaning Problems Greasy or Oily Stains: Like grease, oil, butter, margarine, shoe polish, coffee with cream, chewing gum, cosmetic creams, vegetable oils, wax crayon, tar and asphalt. Carefully scrape off excess stain. Then follow the solvent-type instructions above. Shoe polish, wax crayon, tar and asphalt will stain if left on a vehicle seat fabric.
Page 253: Care Of Safety Belts
Wiper blades should be checked on a regular basis and replaced when worn. Cleaning the Outside of Your Buick The paint finish on your vehicle provides beauty, depth of color, gloss retention and durability. Washing Your Vehicle The best way to preserve your vehicle’s finish is to keep...
Page 254: Finish Care
High pressure vehicle washes may cause water to enter your vehicle. Finish Care Occasional waxing or mild polishing of your Buick may be necessary to remove residue from the paint finish. You can get GM approved cleaning products from your dealer.
Page 255: Foreign Material
White Sidewall Tires a GM Your Buick dealer has White Sidewall Tire Cleaner. You can use a stiff brush with it. Weatherstrips These are places where glass or metal meets rubber. Silicone grease there will make them last longer, seal better, and not stick or squeak.
Page 256: Fiberglass Springs
Springs; the paint surface. Although no defect in the paint job causes this, Buick will repair, at no charge to-the owner, the surfaces of new vehicles damaged by this fallout condition within 12 months or 12,000 miles (20 000 km) whichever comes first.
Page 257 See Your General Motors Dealers for These Products.
Page 258: Vehicle Identification Number (Vin)
SAMPLE4UXPM072675 ENGINE A CODE MODEL YEAR This is the legal identifier for your Buick. It appears on a plate in the front comer of the instrument panel, on the driver’s side. can see it if you look through the windshield from outside your vehicle. The VIN also appears on the Vehicle Certification and Service Parts labels and the certificates of title and registration.
Page 259: Fuses And Circuit Breakers
Fuses and Circuit Breakers The wiring circuits in your car are protected from short circuits by a combination of fuses, circuit breakers, and fusible themdi links in the wiring itself. This greatly reduces the chance of fires caused by electrical problems. This fuse panel is inside the glove box.
Page 260 Electrical Center Driver Side Underhood Description Used Not Used Used Not Used Used Used Not Used ABS Control Module Fog Lights Horn Used Not Used ABS Controller Exterior Lights Relay H o r n Fog Lights If your car has anti-lock brakes, there is an ABS electrical center under the hood on the driver's side.
Page 261 Electrical Center Passenger Side Underhood Description Fuel Injectors (3.8L) Trunk Release ECM; Fuel Pump (3.8L) Cooling Fan Relay (3.8L) Not Used Direct Ignition System Fuel Injectors (3.1 L) Not Used Ignition TCC; Primary Cooling Fan Relay Fuel Pump Cooling Fan Control Secondary Cooling Fan Primary Cooling Fan A/C Clutch Coil...
Page 262 The fuse chart, below, shows how to tell a blown fuse from a good fuse. GOOD FUSE PARTNO. RATING 12004003 ....12004005 5 .
Page 263 Overall: ....Length Width 72.5 ....Height .
Page 264 nplication EXTERIOR Headlight High Beam Low Beam FogLamp Park/Turn Coupe Park/Turn Sedan ... . . Front Side Marker Coupe ....Front Side Marker .
Page 265: Capacities And Specifications
Air Conditioning Refrigerant Not all air conditioning refrigerants are the same. If the air conditioning system in your vehicle needs refrigerant, be sure the proper refrigerant is used. If you’re not sure ask your Buick dealer. Capacities and Specifications Fuel Tank Capacity 16.5 gallons/62.7 liters...
Page 266 Made in a GM plant in the United States. Part numbers are AC type. Air Conditioning Refrigerant vehicle needs refrig nt, be sure the proper refrigerant is used. If you’re not sure ask your Buick dealer. Capacities and Specifications Fuel Tank Capacity 16.5 gallons/62.7 liters...
Page 267: Maintenance Schedule
Part 7 Maintenance Schedule This part covers the maintenance required for your Buick dependability and emission control performance Part 7 includes: ..............
Page 268: Introduction
If you have any questions on how to keep your vehicle in good condition, see your Buick dealer, the place many GM owners choose to have their maintenance work done. Your dealer can be relied upon to use proper parts and practices.
Page 269: Your Vehicle And The Environment
It also explains what you can easily do to help keep your vehicle in good condition. “Section C: Periodic Maintenance Inspections” explains important inspections that your Buick dealer’s service department or another qualified service center should perform. a qualified technic’...
Page 270: Section A: Scheduled Maintenance Services
Using Your Maintenance Schedules This section tells you the maintenance services you should have done and when you should schedule them. knows Your Buick dealer your vehicle best and wants If you go you to be happy with it. service needs, you’ll know that GM-trained and supported service people will perform the work using genuine GM parts.
Page 271: Selecting The Right Schedule
Selecting the Right Schedule First you’ll need to decide which right for your vehicle. Here’s how to decide which schedule to follow: Schedule I Is any one of these true for your vehicle? Most trips are less than 4 miles Most trips are less than 10 miles (16 km) when outside temperatures are below freezing.
Page 272 Scheduled Maintenance Services Schedule I Follow Schedule I if your car is MAINLY driven under one or more of the following conditions: When most trips are less than 4 miles (6 kilometers). When most trips are less than 10 miles (16 kilometers) and outside temperatures remain below freezing. When most trips include extended idling and/or frequent low-speed operation as in stop-and-go traffic.
Page 273 The services shown in this schedule up to 48 000 miles (80 000 km) should be performed after 48 000 miles at the same intervals. Emission Control Service. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency has determined that the failure to perform this maintenance item will not nullify the emission warranty or limit recall liability prior to the compktion of vehicle useful life.
Page 274: Schedule11
Scheduled Maintenance Services Schedule I1 Y if none of the driving conditions specified in Schedule I apply. SERVICED (See Explanation Scheduled Maintenance Services Following Schedules Item No. 1. Engine Oil Change* Oil Filter Change* 2. Chassis Lubrication 3. Throttle Body Mounting Bolt Torque* Tire &...
Page 275 WHEN TO PERFORM (See Explanation of Miles (kilometers) or Scheduled Maintenance Months, Whichever Services Following Schedules and 11) Occurs First Item No. Every 30 000 mi. 000 km) The services shown in this schedule to 45 000 miles (75 000 km) should be performed after 45 000 miles at the Same intervals.
Page 276: Explanation Of Scheduled Maintenance Services
Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance Services Below are explanations of the services listed in Schedule and Schedule 11. The proper fluids and lubricants to use are listed in Section D. Make sure whoever services your vehicle uses these. All parts should be replaced and all necessary repairs done before you or anyone else drives the vehicle.
Page 277 conditioning condenser. Wash the pressure cap and neck. To help ensure proper operation, we recommend a pressure test of both the cooling system and the pressure cap. 7. Transaxle Service -- Change both the fluid and filter every 15,000 miles (25 000 km) if the vehicle is mainly driven under one or more of these conditions: In heavy city traffic where the outside...
Page 278: Section B: Owner Checks And Services
Section B: Owner Checks and Services Listed below are owner checks and services which should be performed the intervals specified to help ensure the safety, dependability and emission control performance of your vehicle. Be sure any necessary repairs are completed at once. Whenever any fluids or lubricants are added vehicle, make sure they are the proper ones, as shown in Section D..
Page 279: At Least Once A Month
At Least Once A Month CHECK WHAT TO SERVICE Check tire inflation. Make sure they Tire Inflation are inflated on the Tire-Loading label located on the rear edge of the driver’s door. See “Tires” in the Index for further details. At Least Once A Year CHECKOR WHAT TO DO...
Page 280 CHECK OR WHAT TO DO Steering While parked, and with the parking Column Lock brake set, try to “LOCK” in each shift lever position. The key should turn to “LOCK” only when the shift lever is in (Park). The key should come out only in “LOCK.”...
Page 281: Section C: Periodic Maintenance Inspections
CHECK OR WHAT TO DO SERVICE Underbody At least every spring, use plain water to flush any corrosive materials from Flushing the underbody. Take care to clean thoroughly any areas where mud and other debris can collect. Section C: Periodic Maintenance Inspections Listed below are inspections and services which s ,hou !Id be performed at least twice a year (for instance, each...
Page 282: Section D: Recommended Fluids And Lubricants
INSPECTION WHAT SHOULD BE DONE OR SERVICE Brake System Inspect the complete system. Inspect Inspection brake lines and hoses for proper hookup, binding, leaks, cracks, chafing, etc. Inspect disc brake pads for wear and rotors for condition. Also inspect other brake parts, including calipers, parking brake, etc.
Page 283 FLUID/LUBRICANT USAGE Delco Supreme Hydraulic Brake Part System equivalent DOT-3 brake fluid. Parking Brake meeting lubricant Chassis requirements of NLGI Grade 2, Guides Category LB or GC-LB (GM Part No. 1052497 or equivalent). Power Steering GM Hydraulic Power Steering Fluid Part System equivalent.
Page 284: Section E: Maintenance Record
Section E: Maintenance Record After the scheduled services are performed, record the date, odometer reading and who performed the service in the columns indicated. When completing the Maintenance Performed column, insert the numbers from the Schedule which correspond you should retain all maintenance receipts. Your owner information portfolio is a convenient place to store them.
Page 285 Maintenance Record ODOMETER MAINTENANCE PERFORMED SERVICED DATE READING...
Page 286 Maintenance Record...
Page 287: Part 8 Customer Assistance Information
Part 8 Customer Assistance Information ~~~~~ Here you will find out how to contact Buick if you need assistance. This Part also tells you how to obtain service publications and how to report any safety defects. Part 8 includes: ............. .
Page 288: Customer Assistance For The Hearing Or Speech Impaired
Customer Assistance for the Hearing or Speech Impaired To assist owners who have hearing difficulties, Buick has installed special TDD (Telecommunication Devices for the Deaf) equipment in its Customer Assistance Center. Any hearing or speech impaired customer who...
Page 289: Reporting Safety Defects To The United States Government
In addition to notifying NHTSA (or Transport Canada) in a situation like this, we certainly hope you’ll notify us. Please call us at 1-800-521-7300 , or write: Buick Motor Division, Customer Assistance Center 902 E. Hamilton Avenue Flint, MI 48550.
Page 290: Service Publications
They can help a technician service your vehicle better. Most bulletins apply number of cars or trucks. Your Buick dealer or a qualified technician may have to determine if a specific bulletin applies to your vehicle.
Page 291 Individual PSP’s If you don’t want to buy all the PSP’s issued by Buick for all models in the model year, you can buy individual PSP‘s, such as those which may pertain to a particular PSP’s...
Page 292 How You Can Get an Index: Indexes are published periodically. Most of the PSP’s which could potentially apply to the most recent Buick models will be listed in the most recent publication for that model year. This means the end the model year before ordering an index, if you are interested in buying PSP’s pertaining to a...
Page 295 A c c (Ignition Key Position) Adding Brake Fluid Electrical Equipment Engine Coolant Engine Oil Power Steering Fluid Transaxle Fluid Windshield Washer Fluid ......Additives.
Page 296 ? . ' r r r r i r . r r . * . . s . . r . . * r r r l r ) r y ) r * i . , Camper. Towing a Capacities and Specifications Cap.
Page 297 Child Restraints Children and Safety Belts Cigarette Lighter Circuit Breakers City Driving Cleaner. Air Cleaning Aluminum Wheels Fabric Glass Inside of Your Car ......Leather and Vinyl Outside Of Your Car Power Antenna...
Page 298 ........Defrost .
Page 299 Features and Controls Fetus. Risk To From Safety Belt Use ..Fiberglass Springs Filling Your Fuel Tank Filter. Oil Finish Care Finish Damage First Gear. When to Use Flash-To-Pass FlatTire Flooded Engine. Starting Fluids Brake Power Steering .
Page 300 Heater. Engine Block High Speed. Shifting When Your Engine is Running at ......“Highway Hypnosis”...
Page 301 ......Long Distance Driving ....... . . LossofControl .
Page 302 Power ......Antenna Cleaning ........DoorLocks .
Page 303 Safety Belt Usage by Children ....Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy Safety Belt. Automatic Safety Belt. Center Passenger Safety Belt. Lap Safety Belt. Lap-Shoulder .
Page 304 Subscribing to Buick Service Publications .........
Page 305 ......Vehicle Damage. Warnings ..... . Vehicle Identification Number .
Page 306 102 IO8 114 120 126 132 IO5 112 I2 120 128 I36 144 I52 108 117 126 135 144 153 162 100 1 1 0 120 130 I30 SO 160 I70 I 10 12 I I32 143 154 165 176 I87 I98 209 230 23 I I20 I32 1.56 168 I 80 192 204 216...
Page 308 THIS MANUAL IS PRINTED ON RECYCLED PAPER USING MINIMUM WASTEPAPER, 10% POST CONSUMER WASTE...

Buick 1993 Regal Owner's Manual

Part 1 Includes

'Art 2 Features and Controls

Part 4 Your Driving and the Road .

Part 7 Maintenance Schedule

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